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HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1956-10-11, Page 3Antomaticrn Began
Centuries Ag
There's nothing newl Wonder
silt the twentieth century, auto-
Itaation, first appeared in Britain
%%early 200 years ago, when :a maxi
teamed Arkwright brought auto-
mation into the cotton industry
send proved it would work for the
;goad of everyone.
Arkwright, who started life as
a barber, was run out of Preston
by the guilds for cutting his
price, For thirty years he lived
en the edge of starvation, cutting
hair, making wigs and doing odd
jobs. His wife died of malnutri-
tion and his children never wore
boots.
His second wife had a bank
balance, but they squandered it
between them. And by the time
he was middle-aged he bad only
one suit and that was so shabby
that he never went out until it
was dark.
He developed an idea for a
eipinning jenny — a machine that
would spin carded cotton — and
took it to a Preston philanthrop-
ist named Smalley. Smalley
thought it was worth develop-
ing and paid Arkwright a week-
ly wage while he worked on the
model.
In 1769 it was put on the mar-
ket. Five years later Arkwright
was wealthy but the most detest-
ed man in Lancashire.
Then he invented a machine
that handled raw thread at one
end and gave out woven thread
et the other. This made him so
famous and so powerful that he
was able to persuade Parliament
to remove the excessive tax on
Cotton.
The workers, however, could
see nothing but poverty ahead of
them. His machines cut down
manpower by over one half. They
threatened his life. So Arkwright
fearlessly met them and promised
that, if only they would be pa-
tient, there would be work for
all of them, far more than they
could cope with.
They didn't believe him. They
threw stones at him, broke the
windows of his home and even
tried to smash his machines.
Arkwright was right and the
workers were wrong. The tax
relief made cotton goods cheaper,
the new machines turned it out
faster than ever before. Orders
rolled in from all parts of the
world — orders so huge that,
without his machines, the indus-
try could not have coped with
them. Factories doubled and
trebled their staffs,; and Lanca-
shire rode on the crest of the
wave.
Ten years after inventing his
spinning jenny Arkwright own-
ed a string of mills in Chorley.
Then a distastrous fire destroy-
ed them all. A few years eariler
such a catastrophe would have
thrown hundreds of workers on
the scrap heap for years, but the
other mills were able to absorb
them, while Arkwright still had
sufficient money to build more
lnills at Nottingham and bring
prosperity to that city too.
Before he died he was employ-
ing 5,000 people who, for the first
time in their lives, knew the com-
fort of regular employment.
"My wife says that if I die she
will remain a widow."
"She must think there's not
another man like you."
"No. She's afraid there is."
CAN'T T 0 TEM These kids
couldn't budge 'em,no matter
'show hard they tried. Totems
which make up this Alaska -style
totem pole were carved on the
spot. It brings good luck to a
novelty shop proprietor, who
finds it lures camera -toting
tourists.
^s is i;•'::$ <;xrs
DOUBLE PLAY BALL — Bill Virdon of the Pirates .is out at second
as Junior Gilliam throws to first base to complete the double
play in the first inning of the Brooklyn -Pirate game in Pittsburgh.
Candles And Honey
Go Together
Usually a business goes from
father or mother to son. In the
case of John and Beatrice Ross,
Proprietors of the Ross Candle
House on Bearskin Neck, in
Massachusetts, the parents are
following a path blazed by their
son — a path lined with bee-
hives, and flowing not with
milk and honey, but with bees-
wax and honey.
When the Rosses' son, Robert,
was about 12, he went from
their home in Lawrence, Mass.,
to North Andover on frequent
visits to an uncle and there be-
came interested in bees. He had
hives in the orchard at his
uncle's home where the bees
had an abundance of fruit blos-
soms from which to make their
honey. Later, he started hives
at home in Lawrence and at the
home of another uncle in Derry,
N.H., where he spent some of
his summers.
He extracted the honey and
his mother sought ways to use
the fragrant beeswax. She ex-
perimented with candlemaking
and, one at a time, made 32 for
disply at the Topsfield (Mass.)
Fair. She worked till 3 o'clock
in the morning to finish the lot
before entering them in the
fair. Her .reward was first prize.
The trick in making hand -
dipped candles is to get them
smooth and perfectly shaped
without "wrinkles" in them,
Mrs. Ross explained.
At one time Robert had 300
hives in various places, includ-
ing a summer camp where the
family spent vacations. Bees-
wax accumulated and Mrs. Ross
continued her candlemaking.
She worked out a way of mak-
ing two at a time, then three,
and finally four. She exhibited
at the Topsfield Fair gaain and
again and began selling candles
there and gathering in blue
ribbons like a honey crop each
season.
Then Mr. Ross devised for
her a "machine" at which she
can make 16 candles in an hour.
"See Beeswax Candles Being
Made Here" reads a sign in the
window of the Ross Candle
Shop which Mr. and Mrs. Ross
are now operating for the sec-
ond summer. On Saturdays
when the largest number • of
visitors stroll along Bearskin
Neck, lingering over the dis-
plays in the quaint little shops
that hug either side of the lane,
the Candle House will be
crowded with eager watchers.
Mrs. Ross works over an elec-
trically heated double boiler
which Mr. Ross rigged up for
her. Above it on a metal rod
which extends up from it, there
are supporting metal crossbars.
On each end of these there is
a strip of wood to which four
candlewicks of equal length are
tied, each with a small weight
at the bottom. The crossbars
turn on the center rod.
As one set of strings comes
up from the liquid wax, drips,
and dries, the bars are turned
so the next four can go down.
By the time the rods revolve so
the first set of strings get an-
other turn, the wax on these
has dried sufficiently for the
next dippping.
DISCOVERS HOME
SKIN REMEDY
This clean stainless antiseptic
known all over Canada as
MOONE'S EMERALD OIL, brings
sufferers prompt and effective re-
lief from the Itching distress of
many skin troubles—Itching Ecze-
ma—Itching Scalp—Itching Toes
and Feet, etc.
MOONE'S EMERALD OIL Is
pleasant to use and it is so anti-
septic and penetrating that many
old stubborn cases of long standing
have yielded to its influence.
MOON17'S EMERALD OIL is
sold by druggists everywhere. A
real discovery fat' thousands Who
Have found blessed relief,
only police headquarters to
have a crime museum., The
Maris police also have an odd
collection 'of 'curios, Here are
queer - looking revolvers and
knives and apparently harmless
Icane which contain a sword or
stilletto designed to come free
at .a wrench.
• Other walking sticks are
merely disguised guns or con-
traptions from which hidden
blades shoot out at the touch
of a secret button.
Among all these grim weap-
.ons is a woman's stocking, a
dainty thing but with one pe-
culiarity: it has no toe. It was
used by an enterprising French
womas shoplifter.
Having selected an article,
she dropped it on the floor
then, her movements screened
by a long skirt, she slipped her
foot out of her shoe, picked up
the article with her toes and
transferred it to a large pocket
in her skirt!
Thus the candles are made
by the hand -dipping process
with the aid of Mr. Ross' little
device which multiplies the
hourly production from one to
16. Each candle is dipped and,
dripped 50 times before it is
completed.
The Rosses sell other candles
as well as their own beeswax
ones. Those of wax have the
special virtue of standing with-
out melting, through any kind
of summer heat.
Mr. and Mrs. Ross also sell
extracted wlidflower honey and
honey spread, as well as• comb
honey, wtih various accessories
for both honey and candles —
attractive honey pots, candle
holders, snuffers, and so forth.
Brass is a perfect holder for the
natural beeswax candle, says
Mrs. Ross, because of the
beautiful blending of the na-
tural colors.
Mr. Ross and his son set up
a solar extractor et their home
in Lawrence to take the honey
from the comb and melt the
wax. In the melting process any
dirt in the wax drops to the
bottom, leaving the clear wax
above. The capping wax with
which the bees cap each cell of
their comb is especially desir-
able and makes a candle of a
richer nd unusual shade. The
wax is, of course, merelted as it
is needed for the candlemaking.
(By Jessie Ash Arlidt in the
Christian Science Monitor.)
Tools Of The Trade
Crippled by an incurable dis-
ease a clever crook devised a
series of brilliant crimes and
fashioned the keys which made
them possible. Sentenced to
three years' imprisonment re-
cently he heard his fate im-
passively and then bequeathed
his collection of instruments to
Scotland Yard's Black Museum.
This museum contains a
unique and weird collection of
exhibits linked with violent
crimes of the past.
The folding ladder used by
Charles Peace for his burglaries
and the concertina case he hid
it in; knives and daggers used
in various crimes; false arms
and legs used in disguises; the
hat and gloves belonging to
Crippen and the boy's clothes
worn by Ethel Le Neve when
she fled with him to Canada—
they are all there.
Among "tools of the trade"
are assorted safebreakers' in-
struments, jemmies and keys.
Other implements include ham-
mers and saws and the mallet
which Rouse used on an un-
known man whose remains
were found in a burned -out car.
But Scotland Yard is not the
There's an easy way and a
messy way of painting a chair
You've probably been caught
• by the,messy way — painting
the outside ofthe legs and
rungs first, then having to
reach throiigh to paint the in-
side parts. The easy way is this:
Turn the chair upside down on
a table and paint the under-
neath parts first. Put it back on
its feet, then finish the legs.
Next do the back. When you
leave the top of the seat until
the last, you can steady the
chair while dabbing into diffi-
cult corners.
ANt4ClA'S .eINE•ST,
1v'I G;.A'R E T T E
YOU CAN DEPEND ON
When iddneye fail to
remove emus acids
and wastes, back-
ache. tired feeling,
disturbed rut often
follow. Dodd',
Kidney Pills stimu-
late kidney' to
normal duty. You
feel better-aleep
better, work better.
Get Dodd'a et any
drug atom You can
depend en Dodds,
CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING
AGENTS WANTED
500% Pit0Fir with Personalized "Blitz -
Shave". Created by a World -Renown.
friends nu etc. ciFiv st millionl Canadian
Canadiaon
;havers are prospects. Full year's sup-
Lly only $1.00.199 FreeBaySt, detTorails,onto. Auro•
aboratory,
GO INTO BUSINESS for yourself. Sell
exclusive heuseware products and ap-
pliances wanted by every householder.
These items are not sold in stores'.
There is no competition. Profits up to
500%. Write immediately for free color
catalogue with retail prices shown.
Separate confidential wholesale price
will be included Murray Sales, 3822 St.
Lawrence, Montreal.
BABY CHICKS
STARTED chick bargains, two, three
and four weeks old, for immediate de.
livery also day old chicks. All popular
cock-
erels.s, non sexed Also first ets d generation Indian
River cross, First Generation Arbor
Acre White Rock. Turkey poults. Broad
Breasted Bronze. Thompson Large
White, A. O. Smith Broad White,
Beltsville. Book now for fall, winter
and spring delivery. Catalogue.
TW'iDDLE CHICK HATCHERIES LTD.
FERGUS ONTARIO
FOR SALE
FOR SALE - ENTIRE BEEF HERD -
Cows and Calves. Apply P.O. Box 127,
Brantford, Ontario.
NEW guns and rifles at wholesale
prices; write for our wholesale prices
before buying. Trans -Canada Whole-
sale Co., Box 852, Ottawa, Ont.
MEDICAL
DONT DELAY! Every sufferer of
Rheumatic Pains or Neuritis should try
DIXON'S REMEDY.
MUNRO'S DRUG STORE,
325 Main Ottawa
51.25 Express Prepaid
POST'S ECZEMA SALVE
BANISH the torment of dry eczema
rashes and weeping skin troubles.
Post's Eczema Salve will not burn-
ing
point you. Itching, scaling and
eczema; acne, ringworm, pimples
and foot eczema will respond readily
to the stainless, odorless ointment re-
gardless of how stubborn or hopeless
they seem.
Sent Post Free on Receipt of Price
PRICE $2.50 PER JAR
POST'S REMEDIES
• 2865 St. Clair Avenue East.
TORONTO
OPPORTUNITIES FOR
MEN AND WOMEN
100 NIGHTCLUB Jokes, V. 100 Race-
track Jokes, 31. 100 Outer Space Jokes,
$1. Eddie
EdiGa , 242 West 72nd Street,
New
OPPOR1UNITIE8 FOR
MEN AND WOMEN
BE A HAIRDRESSER
JON CANADA'S LEADING SCHOOL
Great Opportunity
Learn Hairdressing
Pleasant di0nified profe.sawo; good
wages, Th-a.andi el successful
Marvel f=eduates.
America's eitestae: System
Illustrated Waled Free
Write or Call
MARVEL HAfRDi*•ESSING SCHOOLS
358 spoor St. W., roronte
Branches,
44 King St, Hamilton
72 Rideau St„ Oltewn
OPPORTUNITIES
MEN and WOMEN
TELEGRAPHERS wanted. We train and
secure positron. Plan a future.
S'T'ENOGRAPHERS wanted, Ten weeks
home course qualifies with ABC Sys
tem. Free folder either course. Casae
Systems, 7 Superior Ave., Toronto.
PATENTS
THE RAMSAY COMPANY, Patent At-
torneys, 273 Bank Street, Ottawa of-
fers to every Inventor full Information
free, on patent procedures. _—
FETHERSTONHAUGH & 00 m p a n y,
Patent Attorneys. Established 1890,
600 University Arc., Toronto Patents
all countries. --__
PERSONAL
$9.95 RING and $19.95' complete.good Acou then,
146 Wellington West, Toronto.
¢1.00 TRIAL offer. Twenty-five deluxe
personal requirements. Latest cata-
logue included The
Ill Agency,
Box 22, Terminal "Q".Turon n
SALESMAN WANTED
WANTED: for oneeal of live
salesman oldest este-
blished Cluck Hatcheries. Liberal com-
mission paid. Box 140, 123 Eighteenth
Street, New Toronto.
SWINE
WOULD you like a weanling sow or
boar from one of our outstanding sows
which had a litter of 17. Breeding
counts and 1t will pay you to buy Lan-
drace from large litters. We have them.
Also four month old sows and boars,
guaranteed in pig sows, and serviceable
boars. Prices you can afford to pay.
Catalogue.
FERGUS -LANDRACE SWINE
ENTA FARM
FERGUS
WANTED
WANTED to huy- Hay - Apply
P.O. Box 127, Brantford, Ontario.
ISSUE 41 — 1956
Dot stiek9(our Week out!
insist on the anti -fret
that takes over
where Others stop
ze
BRAND ANTIraFREEZE
If you want your car to run smoothly and
economically this winter, the cooling sys-
tem has to work efficiently. Freeze-up
protection is less than half the battle.
Almost any anti -freeze prevents freezing
—but "Prestone" Anti -Freeze guards
against foaming, rust, clogging, ruinous
corrosion—and will end overheating
hazards which help cause low gas mileage
and excessive piston wear.
So don't believe it if you hear that all
anti -freezes are the same. Don't stick
your neck way out. "Prestone" Brand
Anti -Freeze with Polar Film gives you
freeze-up protection PLUS . the cool-
ing system conditioning you must have
to keep your engine running smooth and
easy all winter long.
Insist on "Prestone" Anti -Freeze! Look
for the `Green Tag' attached to the
radiator, your assurance that "Preston"
Brand Anti -Freeze has been installed.
PFreetbiw, ' ".Eoercady" dad"Prime" are registered trade marks.
NATIONAL CARBON COMPANY
p IISL0N or UNION CAROIDS CANADA LIMITED
,sego