Zurich Herald, 1956-02-09, Page 2dam Araittews.
To most of us, in these de-
generate days, Head Cheese is
Xill unappetising mould of —
well, sometimes you buy only
'When you simply cannot think
of anything else and are in too
Bauch of a rush to do further
starching.
So I was glad of see that
LIBERTY MAGAZINE -- which
giver a cash prize for favorite
recipes — recently featured one
nor Bead Cheese. Here it is, and
elthough I haven't tried it yet,
1 just know that it's the real
thing.
*
ItiaDMEIV.IIADE HEAD CHEESE
1 pound of veal shanks; 2
pounds of pig's feet; 1 clove
mile chopped; 2 bay leaves; 2
whole allspice; 44 cup vinegar;
1 teaspoon salt; X $ teaspoon
pepper.
Wash veal shanks and pig's
tweet; place in a large pan; and
cover by water; add salt and,
boil, covered until done. Take
ext veal shanks and pig's feet
and cool. The water in which
they were cooked should make
about 4 cups. If it was reduced
through boiling, fill up by hot
water; add garlic, bay leaves,
'whole allspice and pepper; cook
;slowly.
Take out the bones from the
veal shanks and pig's feet, and
cut the meat into small pieces.
`fake out the bay leaves and
allspice; add the meat to the
mixture; add vinegar. You may
add some more salt, to suit your
'gate. Cook everything for five
minutes; remove from heat;
pour it into 6 to 8 cups previ-
ously rinsed in cold water. Coal
in refrigerator until set. Turn
ever the cups, and you have
ready -to -serve portions. Garnish
with lettuce, parsley or celery
leaves. Serves about six people,
Serve with potato salad, French
dries, or baked potatoes.
*
* *
COFFEE CRESCENTS
1 eup butter; 1 cup sugar; 1
*mange, juice; ea teaspoon or -
tone extract; 3 cups sifted en-
ritehed flour; ' teaspoon bak-
tiaDMEMADE QU1CKY — Sleeve -
keg knit cocktail sheath has a
i nxurious — and expensive --
teek. Actually, it's o five-hour
src ect for the woman who Pikes
9e knit, So says the mcanufactur-
or of new, home knitting de-
vice which Is said to sell in the
liiucget-price range.
Hanoi::rem,:�nrx+,w...,�,�.,.•,-.,........
Mg soda, 1 teaspoon double -
action baking powder.
Cream butter until light, Add
sugar gradually, cream together
until fluffy. Stir in orange juice
and orange extract. Sift togeth-
er flour, baking soda and bake
ing powder; stir gradually into
creamed mixture. Chill dough
one hour. Roll out f/4 inch thick
on floured board. Cut with •
crescent-shaped cookie cutter;
place on greased baking sheets.
Bake in moderate oven 350°F,
eight minutes, or until delicate
ly browned, Coal an cake racks.
Combine 1 cup sugar, to cup
honey and :34 eup coffee in
saucepan. Bring to boil; simmer
five minutes. Dip the cooled.
cakes in syrup, sprinkle with
chopped nutmeats. Place , on
cake racks to drain.
* * *
WHITE VELVET CAKE
5 cups sifted cake flour; 2
tablespoons double-acting bak-
ing powder; 2 teaspoons salt; 3
cups sugar; 1 cup shortening;
2 cups milk; 1 tablespoon vanil-
la; Ma teaspoon almond extract;
6 egg whites, unbeaten.
Measure sifted flour; add
baking powder, salt and sugar.
Stir shortening just to soften.
Sift in dry ingredients. Com-
bine milk and flavorings. Add
lei cups of the milk and mix
until all flour is dampened.
Then beat 2 minutes at a low
speed of electric mixer, or 300
vigorous strokes by hand. Add
egg whites and remaining milk
and beat 1 minute longer in
mixer, or 150 strokes by hand.
Use batter to make White Vel-
vet Cake, Cup Cakes, or Petits
Fours,
* * *
Petits Fours and Cupcakes
Spread half the above-de-
scribed batter (about 4 cups)
into one 16 x 10 x 1 -inch oblong
pan, which has been lined on
bottom with paper. PIace 24 -
paper baking cups in muffin
pans.
* * *
Cup Cake Frosting: Combine
in small deep bowl: 1 unbeaten
egg white, � eup sugar, ea tea-
spoon Bream of tartar, and 1
teaspoon vanilla; mix well. Add
Ye cup boiling water. Beat with
sturdy egg beater (or at high
speed of electric beater) until
mixture will stand in stiff
peaks -4 or 5 minutes,
* *. *
Petits Fours Glaze: Measure 6
cups sifted icing sugar. Cream
Ye cup soft butter or margarine.
Add part of sugar gradually,
blending after each addition.
Add remaining sugar, alter-
nately with about 34 cup hot
milk, until of soft spreading
consistency, beating after each
addition until smooth.
his is P; -.intros
Just For Pleasure
Water colour is just the medi-
um for certain landscape effects,
and it is therefore understand-
able that the majority of water-
colour paintings should be of
landscape subjects. In fact the
English school of painting is
famous throughout the world
for its water-colour landscape
artists.
Starting with the early topo-
graphical pictures, M which
artists painted detailed views of
country mansions in their park-
land settings, or recorded castles,
monuments, and definite beauty
spots for patrons who wished to
have pictorial records (just as
photography is now used), this
'YOU THINK YOU'VE GOT IT ROUGH -- Are you car -wash -
weary? Then pity these workmen grooming the tailfeathers of
fh i huge Lockheed C-130 Hercules. Crone and bosun's chair
acro necessary props for the ;job. As one man uses horizontal
stic bilizer for catwalk while laundering lower limits of the fin,
Weis helper rides to top of the 98 -foot -high tail, Washwater con-
4tains chemicals to brighten the metal.
er and broader technique, until
art tater developed into a broad-
we have swift, fresh pictures .of
the fleeting effects of nature:
windy skies with floating clouds,
rain storms blowing up in the
hilly country, sunset and sun-
rise, boats in sail on sea or estue
azy or river. It is naturally un-
wise to use a medium such as
water colour to give all the full
tones of actuality, for its charm
is in the very lightness and
transparency of t h e liquid
Washes of paint put upon the
sparkling whiteness of the paper
surface . , ,
If the day Is windy, see that
you are near shelter with a wall
or thick hedge or group of trees
to give protection from the gusts,
It is unfortunate that these win-
dy, changeable days are often
the ideal ones for water-colour
pictures. Hot days of glorious
sunshine are not really the best
ones for this medium in many
respects, for the very energy in
the changeable days give impe-
tus to the painter, and it is the
quick emotional effect that
water-colour can convey so well.
Admittedly on damp days the
washes of colour do not dry
quickly, but that is one of the
snags of the art, and one has
to learn great patience from the
outset.
It is no use trying to hurry the.
drying or to start on a new
wash with the old ones still wet.
Every medium has its particular
difficulties which only experi-
ence can overcame — trial and,
error all the time. The propor-
tion of sketches you may start
and have to tear up for one
reason or another will gradu-
MOST AVID TV FANS 1N EUROPE are the West Germans, here
getting a look at new video sets at the annual fair in Dussel-
dorf.
all decrease as you gain ex-
perience, but never mind the
tearing up — each effort that
seems to be wasted has really
been a gain — it is probably true
that the failures are even more
important than the ones that
"c o m e of f" triumphantly. L -
From "How to Paint for Plea-
sure," by R. O. Dunlop.
Union Objected to M nkey's Speed
Discovering that his pet mon-
key could shin up fruit trees
and pick cherries faster than
any man, a Kent fruit farmer
allowed it to join a gang of fruit
pickers in his Ashford orchards,
The little animal astounded
everyone by its speed and effi-
ciency.
Only when members of the
union objected that the• mon-
key's example might put ideas
into employers' heads, was the
animal banished.
Monkeys love td imitate hu-
mans, so we conclude that they
lack the brain power to think
for themselves. But there is evi-
dence to show that chimpanzees,
the most intelligent ofall apes,
can reason.
That great friend of chimpan-
zees, Reuben Castang, tells many
stories to prove that his cronies
can think. One day he hurled
an orange at Moritz, his favour-
ite, who picked it out of the air
like a test cricketer,
"Balance it on your head,"
said Reuben, and Moritz tried
-- once, twice, three times. Each
time the orange fell to the
ground. So Moritz picked • it up,
regarded it for a second or two,
then bit a piece out of one end
and balanced it perfectly with
the flat part on his head!
"The monkey's hand," he
states, "is a remarkable instru-
ment when considered in con-
junction with its eye and brain.
Think of the electronics neces-
sary to produce a machine ca-
pable of plucking an orange
from a tree without wrecking
the tree. It would take kilowatts
of power to operate it." Yet a
monkey weighing only forty
pounds, and costing little more
than the price of a pound of
nuts a day, could do the job,
Sir George says that the mon-
key is one of the best bargains
nature has offered us, and we
should make use of him.
In India and the Far East so
much counterfeiting take place
that when given a coin a shop-
keeper flips it ha the air with
his thumb to test the ring as it
bounces. Some banks employ
apes to test coins by biting them,
and their judgment is 100 per
cent accurate.
Monkeys have in the past been
trained to climb trees and throw
down coconuts and do all sorts'
of mechancial work that merely
requires repetition.
Dr. John B. Wolfe of the Uni-
versity of Mississippi carried out
experiments to prove that mon-
keys can be taught the value of
money. He made chimpanzees
work for their food and paid
them in coins, Slot machines
were installed and they were
taught that certain coins in-
serted would produce certain
good.s ,
The monkeys had preferences
and used the money to get what
they wanted. They found that
two, three or four coins were
needed to get some articles that
they specially liked; and they
worked hard until they had
hoarded enough.
Dr. Wolfe occasionally slipped
metal tokens into t h 01 r pay
packets, but these were invari-
ably discarded with signs of an-
noyance a n d disgust because
they would buy nothing.
Then Dr, Wolfe thought he
would try an advanced experi-
ment. He kept one chimpanzee
without water for some hours,
and another without food, and
gave to the first coins that would
buy only food, and to the sec-
ond money that wonld buy only
orange juice.
They took the coins and at
first were puzzled; then the two
went into a huddle, exchanged
their pieces and went off in tri-
umph to buy what they wanted.
They had learned one of man's
first lessons — how to barter.
Don't underrate monkeys, and
especially chimpanzees, w h o
possess considerable cunning.
Although small monkeys
mightbe employed with little
or no trouble for routine jobs,
chimpanzees could not, for • they
need tactful handling and re-
spond only to kindness and fair
treatment. The chimp is a gen-
tleman, and if you play him a
dirty trick or let him down in
any way, you've had it.
For the first eight or nine
years of his life he's a cheeky
`ichap; but after that his men-
tality and character changes, as
do those of humans when they
reach maturity. He becomes con-
scious of his strength, which is
enormous. An adult chimp in
a rage is a match for a full. -
grown leopard, or ten men.
A full-grown chimp weighs
nearly twelve stone, has a chest
measurement, when relaxed, of
about forty-four inches, and bi-
ceps twice the size of a heavy-
weight boxer. He is able to sup-
port his body easily with the
top joint of his index finger as
he swings from branch to
branch.
Those whohave studied chim-
panzees say that with a casual
movement of one hand they can
shift half a eon; they can Lift
a ton without much effort.
But they can't be ordered
about. Chimps must be asked to
do anything and, if in stubborn
mood, cajoled and pleaded with,
Reuben Castang relates that
once he was struggling to bend
the heavy wire of a cage with
an implement, b u t failed ro
make any impression on it. One
of his chimps strolled over and
with a twist of two of his pow-
erful hands, bent the wire.
It has long been thought that
monkeys can talk, and recent
experiments prove that the Sia-
mese gibbon has a language
of thirty distinctive sounds,
Some men have mastered
monkey tongues, Herr Hermann
Freyburg, in his reminiscences,
"Out of Africa," records the
conversation between a native
named Badinga and a gigantic
gorilla.
Freyburg had his rifle ready
to kill the gorilla, but Badinga,
who was speaking to it, cried
out. "Don't shoot, My brother
the injuna, says that he will ,.=o
away and that you must not tri]]
him." Freyburg lowered his
rifle and the gorilla, which had
been hostile and on the point of
attack, walked away.
Chimpanzees are touchy. They
like applause or laughter when
they perform, but hate • ridicute,
In 1018 Reuben Castang brought
two chimpanzees, Max and letor•-
itz, over to England, where at a
reception at the Savoy they im-
pressed many distinguished doc-
tors and scientists.
Later, a table was reserved at
a luxury hotel for Mr, Max.
Mr. Moritz, a n.el Mr. Castang
When they entered the dining -
room, all three in dress clothes.
there was a roar of laughter
deeply resented by the animals.
whose manner was restrained
and behaviour impeccable. re -
noting the ill -mannered ' dinars,.
they took their seats, Welted
their n+ltikinC mi.'I r th'ir col-
lars and started their dinner,
Chart of Common
Childhood Ills
The following charts, which
will be printed from time to
time, deal with some of the aiI-
ments which especially' threaten
children and how you can rec-
ognize their early symptoms.
They were compiled by Dr. sago
Galdston, ..of.. The.. Bureau., off
Medical Information, New York
Academy of Medicine and were
first published in "Better Liv-
ing".
Allergy
What's Involved:
A hypersensitivity of the en-
tire body, but notably the skin,
respiratory tract or gastrointes-
tinal tract to certain protein
substances eaten, touched or in-
haled. .
When to suspect it:
Skin eruptions ' • Colic symp-
toms or periodic crying spells
after eating .• Diarrhea • Fre-
quent sneezing or chronic runny
nose • watery, itchy eyes •
Chronic cough or wheezing.
What you can do:
Watch out for symptoms listed
and if they occur frequently,
without explanation, discuss the
possibility of allergy with your
doctor,
What your doctor can do:
Track down offending sub-
stances by analyzing the child's
case history or with skin tests
• Eliminate such offenders from
the child's diet or environment,
or if this is impossible, inoculate
the child to build up a tolerance
for them 0 Treat symptoms
with various medications, in-
cluding antihistamines, ACTH
and cortisone.
Duration:
May last a lifetime but fre-
quently clears up easily, es-
pecially if offenders are prompt-
ly eliminated.
Possible complications:
Chronic asthma,
How to, prevent it:
Use synthetic bedding in
child's room it Feed infant only
foods that are well cooked or
'o^ .ssed for babies, especially
egg, cereal, milk and fruit juice;
introduce new foods in small
amounts, at regular intervals
an one at a time • During ill-
ness and convalescence feed
only well -cooked food and avoid
new dishes • Avoid insecticides
containing pyrethrum.
German !tante
What's Involved:
A. contagious eruptive dis-
ease; caused by a virus,
When To Suspect It:
Slight sore throat and slight
fever followed a day or two
later by a fine rash which usu-
ally appears first behind the
ears and en the face and neck
and then on the trunk. Posa-
sibly, enlarged glands at back
of head and behind the ears.
What You Can Do:
Call your doctor. Keep child
in bed and on light diet, Protect
child's eyes from too -bright
light; discourage reading and
other close work that may
cause eye strain.
What Your Doctor Can Do:
Usually no medication is nec-
essary; your doctor makes sure
diagnosis is correct.
Duration:
Not more than 6 days, 1 or 2
of them in bed; disease is con-
tagious from time of first symp-
toms until 2 days after rash ap-
pears.
Possible Complications:
If contracted by a woman
during the first three months
of pregnancy, it may damage
her unborn baby.
Plow To Prevent It:
Avoid contact with infected
persons. But most doctors agree
that whenever possible girls
should have this disease before
child-bearing years and thu$
acquire permanent immunity to
it. If a child is exposed while
seriously ill for some other rea-
son, he may be given injections
of gamma globulin to ward off
the disease or make his case
milder, Bp:t as German measles
is relatively mild anyway, this:
Is seldom considered necessary.
Patience is a necessity, Most
children are curious and friend-
ly; if not the photographer must
be able to sit and wait for the
"rain storm" to blow over.
JOKE'S . ON ABE—Pranksters in
Urbana placed this cast-iron
hitching post atop the statue
of Abraham Lincoln, But de-
spite the impromptu balancing
act, the 15 -foot statue still looks
stately. Owner of the hitching
post is a mystery since nobody
has claimed it.