HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1956-01-19, Page 6TA8LE TALKS dame Andrews.
Like to try some Swedish
dishes? The following recipes
are for a few favorites in the
Mand of Sweden, all having the
advantage of being simple to
prepare,, yet really tasty. I hope
you'll like them as much as my
family did.
* * *
SWEDISH PANCAKES
2 eggs
• 1 cup flour
2 cups milk
1 teaspoon salt
Beat the eggs well, add flour,
milk and salt. Beat again. Let
stand two hours before using.
Cook on hot greased griddle,
using one tablespoon of batter
for each cake and turning them
only once. Serve with syrup or
cranberry sauce.
* * *
COFFEE CAKE
1cup sugar
34 cup butter
2 eggs separated
s/s cup sweet milk
1% cups flour
teaspoon baking powder
Y,/ teaspoon salt
Cream sugar and butter and
i31 the beaten yolks. Sift flour
with baking powder and salt and
add alternately with the milk.
Last, fold in the stiffly beaten
whites and mix gently. Put into
a • pan and pour melted butter
on top.
Sprinkle witih sugar and cin-
namon and a few chopped nuts.
Bake 45 minutes at 350°. Thin-
ly sliced apples may be pressed
into the cake before sprinkling
with the sugar and cinnamon.
* * *
FRUIT SOUP
14 pound prunes
1 cup seeded raisins
a pound dried apricots
3 apples, diced
1 lemon, sliced
LOSING HIS "SIGHT" — "Fay",
cr seeing -eye dog, takes her
master out for the last time.
Fay, herself, is going blind. She's
been guiding Indiana State Sen.
Tom Hasbrook, blinded in World
War 11, for 12 years. Now
she's retiring, and Hashbrook
must train a new "eye" dog.
aaeseaseaaSeas
1 orange, sliced
1 cup sugar
1 stick cinnamon
n tablespoons tapioca
Soak dried foods, tapioca,
sugar, cinnamon, orange, and
lei'non in water to cover, over-
night. In the morning add ap-
ples, more water and cook until
:mit is soft. It is equally de-
licious served hot or cold.
RICE PUDDING
4 ta''lespoons rice
1/g, cup sugar
1 quart milk, heated
Salt to taste
1 stick cinnamon
Pour hot milk into a buttered
baking dish. Add other ingredi-
ents and stir well. Place in a
slow oven and bake 3 to 4 hours.
Stir in the brown top that forms,
several times during the baking.
This makes the pudding deli-
cious. Let brown the last half
hour. Serve warm. or cold with
cream.
* * ,Y
POTATO FLOUR CAKE
Separate 8 eggs
Beat whites stiff and add
2 cups sugar
8 tablespoons potato flour
sifted witih
2 teaspoons baking powder
Fold in well -beaten egg yolks
last. Mix lightly and bake 10
to 15 minutes h a 350° oven.
Cover and fill with whipped
cream. Fresh peaches, cut fine,
may be placed between - the
layers or any other fruit you
fancy. Makes 2 layers,
Found Ibis Penny
Should you ever meet genial
Tom Perry he'll 'probably tell
you the strenge-but-true story
of his war penny.
It begins when Tom was
sheltering from German artil-
Iery fire in the cellar of a
deserted farm house near Pecq,
just over the French border in
Belgium. He chanced to put his
hand in his pocket' arid found it
contained just one penny, a
King George V 1914 penny.
Acting on impulse, he put it in
a chink in the cellar wall.
Along came the 1918 Armis-
tice, he was demobbed and re.
turned home to a job in a War-
wickshire office. Then one day
he thought of that penny and
was suddenly curious to know
whether it was still where he
had placed it.
Years passed, but Tom didn't
forget the penny. He went for
a holiday on the Continent in
1954 and spent quite a lot of
time and money trying to locate
that old farmhouse. He failed,
but decided to have another go
in 1955. •
Back on the Continent he
tramped many more miles in a
further search for the farm-
house. Then he suddenly noticed
a familiar landmark, and ten
minutes later he had found the
farmhouse.
It wasn't difficult to persuade
the friendly but surprised farm-
er to let him visit the cellar.
There, sure enough, Tom found
the penny exactly where he had
left it.
Said Tom, now fifty-seven:
"The farmer listened goggle-
eyed when I told him the story.
Then we celebrated, with home -
brewed, beer."
BIRD -FEEDING HOBBY PAYS OFF — C. R. Likins, almost 75 years.
old, retired in 1950 as an aircraft inspector and has since
par ayed his nobby into a new business — building "scientific"
bird feeders. He's shown above inspecting some of his colorful
r'restaurants" in his workshop. In action now from Canada to
Texas, Likin's feeders consist of citrus, tomato juice, pickle and
lard cans for containers and cut-up coat hangers far "working
parts/' Metal "Gane" awnings protect birds from the rain, His
feeders holdfrom a pint to as much as 50 pounds of food.
He says birds he feeds eat up to 40 pounds of food a week,
1
THEY PROMISE 1956 WILL BE LOVELY—Whether you pick the sweet dream at left or the queen
of sophistication at right, 1956 is going to be lovely to watch -- on calendars, that is. They're
typical beauties of Shaw -Barton calendar manufacturers, who are responsible for a great
share of the 125 million calendars distributed by businessmen throughout the nation this year.
What Pioneer Sod
Looked Like
In reading descriptions of life
of the prairies in the days of
the pioneers we often find "sod
houses" mentioned. But very
few of us have any idea of what.
these houses really were—how
they were built and what they
were Iike to live in. So the fol-
lowing report from The Chris-
tiau Science Minitor should give
us a better idea of how many
Canadians of an earlier gener-
ation "made do with what they
had."
,* * *.
Twice on a trip across Kan-
sas a tourist may . see examples
now of how thousands and thou-
sands of pioneers in Canada and
the United States lived before
wooden dwellings became com-
mon on the treeless prairies.
Until railroads and -other
transportation brought lumber
within his reach, the home-
steader and his family frequent-
' ly lived in a "sod house."
In the northwest 'corner of
Kansas, about 50 miles from the
Colorado boundary and a little
nearer the Nebraska line, a
group of residents have 'con-
structed a` full-size sod house to
illustrate that type of dwelling.
It has proved to be a strong
tourist attraction.
Driving from the east, a tra-
• yeller will get his first introduc-
tion to the sod house at Topeka,
the state capital, where the Kan-
sas State Historical. Society has
prepared in its museum an ex-
hibit of the interior of a sod
house of the 1880's as one of a
series of "period rooms."
That the museum, consider-
ing the weight on its floors, has
not undertaken a full reproduc-
tion of the sod house is under-
standable when it is noted - that
the walls and roof of the house
in Colby contain an estimated
89 tons of earth besides the lum-
ber in door and window frames
and roof poles.
Sod houses were made by
breaking long strips of soil with
a spade or sod plow and cutting
it into bricks two on three feet
long, about one foot thick. In
these the earthwas held to-
gether by the thickly matted
roots of the prairie grass. The
blocks were laid with staggered
joints, sod side down, and cracks
were filled with clay, The roof
was sheathed with brush, prairie
grass, and a layer of sod and
clay.
In the case of the exhibit at
Topeka the inside walls are
papered with old newspapers,
following a widespread practice
which, as Miss Joan Foth, as-
sistant director of the museum,
remarks, "represented' a some-
what futile . effort to keep the
dirt and mud from seeping into
the house."
The newspapers used for this
wall covering are all from the
historical society's extensive col-
lection of papers of the 1870's
and '80's.
The Colby house interior is
just a bit more fancy in that it
has a plastered wall. The plaster
was applied directly to the sod
without any lath after the ex-
cess grass was singed off with
a torch. The window and door
frames and rafters were fastened
to the sod by long, hand -whit-
tled wooden nails.
This sod house, an authentic
restoration of a typical pioneer
house, was built on the fair-
grounds at Colby in 1953, It re-
placed a smaller one built there
20 years earlier by actual home-
steaders as a headquarters for
their reunions during county
fairs.
Under the homestead law the
minimum requirement in order
to establish ownership of land
was a dwelling 12 feet square
with a door and window, The
Topeka exhibit room measures
16 by 12 and the house at Colby
I
Reuses'
Is somewhat larger. It stands
entirely above ground, whereas
some "soddies" were of a semi -
dugout type,
Again attempting to be true
of history, both the Topeka and
the Colby examples are filled
with a great amount of para-
phernalia.
"Since a family ate, slept and
lived in this one room," says
Miss Foth, "it is fairly clut-
tered."
The historical society's room
includes a table of rough, unfin-
ished walnut once used in a
Kansas pioneer home, chairs
that were brought west in a cov-
ered wagon, a buffalo hide for. a
floor rug, blanket rollsr;' wash-
stand, candles and oil lamps, and
kitchen utensils made by hand.
The Colby house likewise con-
tains a cast iron cookstove, fuel
box, wash board, crank -type
churn, butter molds, kraut cut-
ter, old guns, powder horns, ox
shoes, a rocking .chair, an organ,
and a soapstone griddle that re-
quired no grease to fry pan-
cakes.
Although a sod house lacked
,many of the refinements of later
frame dwellings, old-timers re-
call that it had a number of,
advantages and was not as un-
comfortable as some may sup-
pose.
Its walls represented a highly
effectivetype of insulation, so
that it was cool in summer and.
relatively warm in winter. The
earth floor made housekeeping
difficult, but when a terrifying
prairie fire swept over the coun-
try it was a refuge that would-
n't burn.
Itis thought that more than
a .million sod -built houses enc.
dotted the' western plains front
Canada to Mexico, but so far as
Mr. Kear knows, only 11 of them
remain. Such a house could be
built in a few days if all went
well, but unless carefully tended
it might not last more than five
or 10 years.
'UNFAIR;
Sitting at home, having a quiet
evening, were two spinster sis-
ters. Suddenly one looked up
from the paper she was reading
and commented; "There's an
article here telling of the death
of a wornan's third husband,
She has had all of them cre-
mated"
"Isn't that life for you?" said
the other. "Some of us can't
even get one husband, while
others have husbands to burn."
PLAYS A BEAUTY — using
descriptions supplied by Homer
in "The Iliad," Warner Brothers
has selected Rossano Podesta to
portray "the most beautiful
woman in the world." The
Italian actress will star in
"Helen of Troy." She is cur-
rently doubling with Alan Ladd
in "Santiago".
Grand Salute To Theatre's First Lady
By DICE KLEINER
NEA. Staff Correspondent
New. York — CNEA) — When
Helen Hayes first heard some
talk that theater people were
going to honor her for her 50.
years of acting, she was shock-
ed.
"I couldn't believe it," she
says. "It just didn't seem like
50 years. I don't keep a diary
or records or a scrapbook, and
I'd never kept track of the
years. It made me feel old."
In fact, her husband, play-
wright' Charles MacArthur, at
first opposed the plans for a
"Command Performance" of
theater people to highlight the
anniversary celebration: He
thought it would make Helen
Hayes "feel decrepit."
"But I don't feel decrepit,",
she says, with the laugh that
Ina charmed theater audiences
since 1905. And she doesn't look
decrepit, She looks pretty much
like what she is — a charming
55 -year-old wife and mother,
who just happens to be one of
the finest actresses the Ameri-
can stage has produced.
She started acting as a child
in her native Washington, D.C.
Then she was seen by Lewis
Fields, one of New York's lead-
ing producers of that era. And
by the time she was a teen-
ager, she was a star. She man-
agedto make the transition
from adolescence to maturity
painlessly, and for the last two
decades has been almost uni-
versally recognized as the First
Lady of the Stage.
Looking back on her half -
century of acting, Helen Hayes
thinks she's had a pretty full
and exciting career,
"I have no unfulfilled ambi-
tions," she • says. "I've done
about everything I wanted to —
more than I dreamed I would
do. I've had a few cracks at
Shakespeare, With varying re -
suits. I've made movies, and
wori an Oscar. I have no re-
grets."
Miss Hayes, as you might ex-
pect from a woman who doesn't
keep . scrapbooks, says, "I never
look back over my shoulder --
1 prefer to look ahead."
And, from that vantage point,
she thinks the theater is in
healthy shape at the moment.
"Of course it has dwindled in
quantity," she says, "but the
quality is better than it was. my
contemporaries — people like
Lynn Fontainne and Katharine
Cornell and Judith Anderson —
we used to wonder when young
actresses would come along and
elbow us out of the way, as we
elbowed the older stars out. For
years, there was no one.
"But look now fine actres-
ses Eke 'uIie Harris and that
young Susan Strassberg and
young actors like. Marlon Bran -
do and Montgomery• Clift. And
fine playwrights like Arthur Mil-
ler and Tennessee Williams -and
Robert Anderson. The theater
is very strong today"
And there's television. She,
thinks it's wonderful—and . par-
ticularly good as a training
ground for young performers.
"It's much harder to get
started in the theater today, be-
cause there is less theater. And
there used to be stock com-
panies, too. But now television
gives a young actor a chance to
try different kinds of parts. The
only trouble is TV always wants
new faces - outside of Maria
Riva and Eva Marie Saint, they
haven't dveloped any stars. An
actor can be washed up on TV
at 25."
Helen Hayes' career has been
a newsy one, in a non -scandal-
ous sort of way. She was close-
ly involved with the actors'
strike that established Actors'
Equity as a potent theatrical
force. And there was the famous
"Act of God" baby, her daugh-
ter, whose birth she maintained
was an "Act of God" and there-
fore she should be released
from an existing run -of -play
contract. Years later, there was
the tragic death of this child
from polio'.
But mostly it's her talent
that's made ` her famous. Over
the years, she's run the histri-
onic gamut from comedy to tra-
gedy, played parts as varied as
Pollyanna and Cleopatra, ap-
peared with leading men like
John Drew, William Gillette,
Alfred Lunt, Sidney Blackmer,
Philip Merivale, Maurice. Evans,
and, in the movies, Ronald Col-
man, Clark Gable, Ramon No-
varro, Robert Montgomery and
Gary Cooper.
Probably her best-known
characterizations were in "Dear
Brutus," "Bab" (her first star-
ring ' part), "To the Ladies,"
"She Stoops to Conquer," Mag-
gie in "What Every . Woman
Knows," "Mary of Scotland,"
"Victoria Regina," "Harriet" and
her recent appearance in "The
Skin of Our Teeth" in Paris and
New York and on television.
When Barry Hyams, the press
agent for "The Skin of Our
Teeth," unearthed the fact that
her 50th theatrical birthday was
nearing and the plans for the
Celebration were proposed,
Helen Hayes says she wasn't
sure what her reaction would
be.
"I would vacillate," she says,
"between. wanting to do some-
thing great on Broadway to
show my appreciation, and a de-
sire to go somewhere and rest."
She's decided to rest.
But her idea of rest is four
weeks in Florida, during which
she'll spend. one week acting in
"The Glass. Menagerie" in Mia-
mi. Then she'll come back to
on a new play — "Cock -a -
Doodle Daisy," written by her
husband and Anita Loos,
After 50 years, there's no rea-
son to expect she'll quit -now.
SALUTE TO HER CAREER Alone on the bare stage of the Helett
Hayes Theatre in New York, actress Helen Hayes reads words
of congratulations after theatre was named in her honor.