HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1956-01-12, Page 7EF ✓ -i
H S
.INGERPARM
Gvaer. o1S ,e P. Cie„ ,e
If variety is the spice of life
then last week we had it! First a
welcome change in the weather
which gave us a chance to en -
.joy what came after ... a session
with the preserving kettle, be-
ginning a braided rug, visitors
for two days, threshers for two
meals, and then the Canadian
National Exhibition . and
more of the same coming up -
except for threshing, that is
over and done with. Not so the
•canning and pickling, much of
it still on the waiting list -
and it won't wait too long
either - and more visitors are
with us again. We .are glad to
see them, of course.
Partner and 1 went to the
"Ex" for opening day and we
did enjoy it. We watched the
March Past of the Boy Scouts
as they gave the Salute to their
Chief, Lord Rowallan. For, over
an hour on they came, those
boys, in a never-ending stream
of marching feet. Boys and lead-
ers of all nations; light skins
and dark skins, not all in the
Boy Scout uniform as we know
it, but in the traditional uni-
form of theirown country -
-the Swiss with their colourful
red skull caps; the Swedes
equally atractive ip blue and
white caps; boys from the Near
East with turbans of grey, white
•or blue, some hanging to should-
er length - and of course there.
were all types of berets. There
were boys in short pants of
blue, khaki or Irish green -
and the Scots in their kilts.
Some marched in true military
style; others apparently were
still a little new in training.
Some carried packs. Boys from
the U.S.A. had red sweaters or
jackets slung on their belts; one
carried a suit -case. One older
boy even managed to sport a
corn -cob pipe. We wondered
how he managed to get away
with itl We noticed one wheel-
chair scout in the ranks. Later,
on the parade grounds, we
counted no less than ten wheel
chairs.
A number of excellent bands
gave colour to the March Past,
including the main visiting mu-
sical attraction for this year's
'C.N.E. - the United States Navy
Band, with its smart navy and
white uniform. There was an
embarrassing moment for the
Sergeant-Major of one Canadian
band, who threw his baton in
the air in the approved spec-
tacular style, but he failed to
catch it on its way down. The
baton landed in the dust at his
-feet!
At the" official opening that
afternoon representative scouts
from over sixty nations marched
to the bandshel] and stood at
ft
•
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"l1,Jw'i 9.16 Vfditty •.
'I warned you that row was
horseradish!"
either side of the platform, each
bearing his country's flag. But
you will have heard or read
all about the opening ceremonies
so I won't go into details -ex-
cept to say it was a thrilling
moment when Lord. Rowallan
touched the control button giv-
ing the signal for the release of
small bombs that sent aloft para-
chutes with flags of the various
nations attached.
As for the Exhibition • itself
I can't tell you very much about
what it has to offer this year
as we were there only about six
hours ... and six hours wouldn't
be too long to spend even in one
building. I specially wanted to
the Cat Show - other years it
has always been over by the
time I visited the "Ex". I didn't
expect Partner to come in with
me, but strange to say he did.
Maybe that was just as well
otherwise I might have been
there yet. I wanted to see the
Siamese cats as I have always
had a sneaking fancy 1 would
like one. To my surprise there
were dozens of them. On my
last visit there were only a few.
Apparently there are three types
of Siamese - Sealpoints, Aby-
sinnians and one other which
I have -forgotten. The Sealpoints
are the most colourful but the
Abyssinians have a lovely soft
coat and seem to have a more
contented disposition. Among
the other breedswas a white
cat with one green eye and one
blue - just likethe kitty I had
when I was very small. 1 don't
know how true it, is but I have
always understood that if both
eyes of a white cat are bluethen
the cat is deaf. We saw many
other cats - black cats and grey,
orange and Manx. Partner said
our Black Joe and Mitchie-White
could match the best of them
any day of the week!
Of course• we made a point of
seeing the Shell ,Oil observation
tower and the Arches of the
Provinces. The Tower should
be quite a landmark. We wish
we .could say as much for the
Archways. Frankly we were
disappointed. From the advance
publicity we expected to find
something quite imposing -
something solid and substantial,
worthy of the province which
each represents. In our humble
estimation the Arches are totally
inadequate for that purpose. We
hope the proposed new Women's
Building, scheduled for 1956, will
not be constructed on the same
pattern. However, taking it all
in all, the "Ex" is well worth
going to see and we hope to
make a return journey, seeing
a few of the features we missed
on our first trip.
BACHELOR HONEYMOON
Franz Hausers, a German bach-
elor, was jilted at the last mo-
ment by his fiancee. Al] arrange-
ments had been made. not only
for the wedding but also for the
honeymoon, for which Hausers
had paid a large sum of money
to a travel agency,
Nati• ally enough, the wedding
could not take place, but with
the honeymoon it was a different
matter, "One can console oneself
for losing a fiancee," Hausers
said, "but not for losing money."
And he proceeded to make the
honeymoon journey from one
town to. another, on his own.
6, Japanese coil' 28, lmpl,u.
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courses 14.Lives aver
8 Polynesian 39. Set in the
god surface
9. Job without 91 Cour,
responsibility 43. Thin:cer
. 10 Tot 47. Satiate
It. Marry 47. Therefore
17. Russia tab.) 48. Foundation
19. Soft down_timber
22 Valley 49. Ding of lsraei
24. Iterrina sauce 30. Steal
23. Networli 51. Mother cheep
26. Facts 12. rom»ass
27 Pers;an coin noir!'
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21. Faithful
28. mark of an
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26. Desiccated
29.Allow
11. Rubber tree
82. Own (Scot,)
33. Obliterate
25. Steep
18. Hebrew letter
27. Scarlet
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relative
40. Below (Haut.)
42. Fruit
44. Plates
46. Except
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58. Melody
64. have debts
55. BaeterioIow
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CHANGE OF PACE -George H. Clark, 91, takes grandson Bobby'
for a ride behind Sally. Ann, Clark's solution to the question,
"What will replace the auto?" Denied a renewal of his driver's
license because of his age, the oldster, who has 4Z years of
driving without a serious accident behind him; purchased the
pony and buggy so that he can visit his wife's grave each day.
•
TIILFMM FRONT
When pests invade a crop,
people and things have to move
in a hurry if the crop is to be
saved from destruction. A delay
anywhere down the line of ac-
tion could result in disaster. An
example of this was demonstra-
ted ih the prairie provinces re-
cently when the barley aphid
plague broke out.
* * *
Now, a single aphid is a
harmless looking, hardly -visible,
insect which feeds off the plant
by sucking its juices. There are
usually aphids on most plants,
but when they . are present in
epidemic proportion, a • field of
grain can be stripped in about
four and one half hours. Their
reproductive powers are prodi-
gious and if climatic conditions.
are just right, they can sweep
across the land in a single season
with the speed of a prairie grass
fire. And conditions in Manitoba,.
Saskatchewan and Alberta this
summer were ideal for aphids •
to propagate.
* * *
The insects were first noticed
near Winnipeg. They were soon
reported in eastern Saskatche-
wan. In a little more than a week
they appeared in epidemic pro-
portion in Alberta. With the
barley crop in the three provin-
ces totalling about 7,500,000
acres, there was indeed cause
for alarm.
* ,, *
But by a miracle of close co-
operation between entomologists,
farmers, industry, customs and
agricultural authorities, millions
of acres of barley crop were
sprayed. Farmers reported aphid
infestations to their local agri-
cultural representatives - and
they had to do it within a mat-
ter of hours or the insects would
have had the upper hand. Ag-
ricultural representatives went
to pesticide firms to see what
chemical was available and'
were given the answer: the new,
and powerful aphicide, mala-
thion.
Was it available in Canada?
Some, but not enough. Manu-
facturers were in the eastern
United States.
* * *
Telegrams and long distance
phone calls went back and forth
between Winnipeg, Montreal and
New York City. Special planes
were chartered to fly malathion
concentrate from New Jersey to
western Canada. In about 10
days time over 70,000 pounds of
material was flown in. In the.
meantime all available supplies
at Hamilton were rushed via air
to the west. Traffic representa-
tives of industry and government
customs inspectors in Winnipeg
stayed up all night for several
nights to rush the material
through customs. The western
distributors had their staffs
working around the clockfor-
mulating and shipping the in-
secticide to aphid plagued di-
stricts. Agricultural planes and
ground sprayers were pressed
into service and worked over-
time to apply the malathion.
Thousands of acres • of aphid
infested barleywere saved by
this co-operative quick action
on the part of all concerned.
Heavy rains which came later
also helped and saved part of
the crop by knocking the de-
struotive plant lice to the
ground.
* • A
Since the introduction of che-
micals for controlling insects,
plant diseases and undesirable
plants and.animals, the public is
somewhat confused as to the
meaning of the general terms
describing these products.
J. G. Hastings, pesticides man-
ager of the C -I -L agricultural
chemicals department, attempts
to clarify the situation by say-
ing that all such chemicals could
be classed as pesticides and gen-
erally fall into four main groups.
„ „ b
(1) Insecticides - control in-
sects. Examples - DDT,. mala-
thion, aldrin, lead arsenate, .ben-
zene hexachloride, rotenone, di-
azinon.
(2) Fungicides - control fun -
gut and other plant • diseases:
Examples - Captan, copper sul-
phate, ferbam, sulphur, and a
variety of seed treating chemi-
cals.
(3) Herbicides - control
weeds and other undesirable
plant growth. Examples •- 2,4-D,
2,4,5-T, polybor-chlorate.
(4) Rodenticides - control
rats, mice and other rodents
that might have become pests.
Examples - Antu, Cyanogas,
Pival, Warfarin..
Some pesticides, Mr. Hastings
says can be formulated to have
both fungicidal and insecticidal
properties which when applied
will control both plant diseases
and insects which attack the
plant, for example, Deecop dusts
and wettable powder for spray-
ing, all purpose garden dusts and
sprays, Troxide, Cucurbit 3-5 dust
and Mergamma - C seed treat-
ment. Great care however must
be taken to ensure that all
chemicals are compatible and
that no injurious reaction will
result.
Because of strict government
regulations, pesticides on the
Canadian market can be depend-
ed upon to do the jobthey're
meant to do - if directions on
the label are carefully followed.
Birds Know .Time
One of .lhe most intriguing
examples of clock time sense is
exhibited by certain herons of
Eastern Australia that regularly
fly out to the Great Barrier
Reef at low tide, where they
find an abundance of shell fish
and other marine life. Except
at low tide the parts of the reel
where these birds feed are un
der water.
Howe they know the exact
time to leave, so that they ar-
rive just as the corals are break-
ing through the falling water, is
a complete mystery. In many
places the reef is thirty miles or.
more from the mainland, so
they cannot possibly see before
they set out that the corals are
becoming uncovered. 1
What makes their clock sense
so much more remarkable is
that the actual time of low tide
is never the same two days
running, being each day neatly
an hour later than on the pre-
vious one.
64.% Of Rented Home, Lel
Unfurnished and Unheated
A DBS sample survey taken
last September shows that 64%
Of an estimated 1,076,00(, Cate
adian households rented for cash
Were let unfurnished and dip
heated, slightly more than 5%
were heated and furnished, about
30% were heated only, and less
than • I% 'were furnishes` only:
.When. -Worms.. --pawn lslandas Feast
The scene is set by the shores
of the South Sea Islands. The
time is early morning, just six
days after the October full moon,
Down in the little harbours and
along the beaches their is bust-
ling activity as every available
boat is made ready to put to sea,
In imagination we will follow
the islanders, for this is to them
a great day. A mile or two out
from the shore the boats stop,
and everyone. in them dives for
a basket which he scoops into the
sea. As he pulls it out, the water
rapidly drains away, leaving a
mass of wriggling worms, These,
the sole object of this early -
morning expedition, are tipped
into the bottom of the boat, and
the operation is repeated.
The sea is full of these worms,
and the boatmen go on scooping
for hour after hour, as fast as
they can, occasionally pausing to
enjoy a mouthful of the curious
creatures, which they, regard as
a luxury.
Eventually the boats are
crammed with their wriggling
cargo. The baskets are then
dumped on top of the masses
of worms, and the boats are
headed for home, the catches
providing feasts for every fam-
ily as long as they last. Exactly
a month later, just six days
after the November full moon,
the whole expedition is repeat-
ed, the worms then being even
more abundant than in October.
What does all this curious ac-
tivity mean? It isthe spawning
season of the Palolo worm -the
Worm with the Sense of Time.
Throughout the . year this lowly
creature, lives in clefts and
crannies, in the coral rocks sur-
rounding these Pacific Islands,
where it remains hidden away
and protected from its enemies.
Then, as October approaches,
the breeding instinct lures it
from its hiding -place. ' Every
worm spawns but once a year,
choosing either the sixth day
.after full . moon in October or
the corresponding day in No-
vember, the majority waiting
until November. How they
manage always to choose the
same day is a complete mystery.
Yet it has always been se, and
. these two days have been feast
days for the islanders from time
immemorial. They are, in fact,
the two most important days in
their calendar.
Although the Palolo worni is
an outstanding example, . there
are other creatures • that exhibit
a remarkable time sense. Bird
migration, for instance, often
shows considerable constancy in
its occurrence.
Many animals have a remark-
able clock time sense, some Of
their activities occurring at pre-
cisely the same time each day.
There was; for example, the
badger known to a Hereford-
shire farmer that emerged from
its earth punctually at nine
forty every evening; and the
woodpecker that for months on
end retired to roost under the
Upsidedown to Prevent Peeking
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N►Y9 vas!, d `d 83
eaves ot a house at predseLy
three -thirty-five in the after-
noon, no matter whether it wept
bright or dull, raining or fine.
Domestic animals sometimes
acquire an acute sense of tirno8
especially where meals are in-
volved. An interesting story la
told of a ten -mule plough team
on a Californian farm. Thea*
animals knew almost to a min-
ute that mid-day and six o'clock
in the evening were times ti►
cease work and make their way
back to the farm buildings for
a meal. They would go on
' steadily pulling the plough un-
til these times. Then, if work
had not already been stopped,
they would suddenly cease pull-
ing, began to bray and become
restless.
WHAT A WOMAN 18
REALLY MADE OF
According to an ancient and
picturesque Hindu legend,
Twashtri the wise created the
world's very first woman in the
following manner:
He took the soft curves of the
moon, the graceful lines of a
creeping plant, the suppleness of
the snake, the slenderness of the
willow by the water and the
emerald lustre of the blades of
grass on the meadows.
To these he added the playful
lightness of the feather, the ser-
ene gaiety of the sunbeam, the
fickleness of the winds and the
pure tears of the clouds, the soft
velvet of the multi -coloured :blos-
soms, the look of the hind, the
timorousness of the hare, the
vanity of the proud peacock, the
cooing of the turtledove and the
talkativeness of the parrot.
Finally, he took the cold of the
snow, the heat of the fire burn-
ing in the heart of the mountains,
the hardness of the diamond and
the cruelty of the jungle tiger.
He measured them judiciously
and mixed al] these ingredients,
and from the mixture he model-
led the first woman and was
satisfied with his work, the leg-
end concludes.
D. C. FIREFLY? - That's right,
it's not "see the firefly?" The
"fireflies" which adorn the heir
of model Dolores Greer are
strictly a production Inasmuch
as lightning bugs can't live in
the California climate, a Uni-
versity of California professor
designed the blinking decora-
tion Dolores wears, which Is
battery powered.
SMOOCHING, ANYONE? -Muzzling in on a carnival booth is
Danny, bulldog belonging to T. E. Hamilton. Carnival was put
on to raise honey to start a zoo,