HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1955-06-16, Page 2Stranded'a rn rs
Beath of thea%
harming, it has often been
said, is not just a way of making
a living; it is a way of life. It
represents, probably, the . chief
survival of personal business en-
terprise. Anything, therefore,
that takes people off farms does
a good deal more to a nation
than effect a change in jobs.
Farm population has been
dropping in the United United
States since 1916 (by over 5,-
000,000
;€t00,000 in the last 10 years) --
dwindling in its ratio to the
whole for more than 100 years.
And White House recommenda-
tions just sent to Congress, if
carried out, would accelerate
this trend.
If these proposals would re-
sult simply in taking families
indiscriminately out of farming
they certainly should be ques-
tioned. But they have to do with
farmers who, because of sub-
marginal soil, climatic conditions,
lack of capital, or of skill con-
stitute one of the lowest income
groups in the country — less than
$1,000 a year.
Such people this program
would help off the farm into
more lucrative vocations, or
would help them on the farm —
where conditions justify — by
expert guidance, or by encourag-
ing part-time employment in de-
eentralizing industries
Such people, says Secretary
Benson, are helped little by
price -support programs. Their
production is so small per farm
that price supports add only a
few dollars. They are not the
ones who pile up the big sur-
pluses. A good deal of price -
support exploitation comes from
so called corporation "farming."
Yet it is consideration for these
"little people" that has supplied
a good deal of the humanitarian
steam behind high -support degis-
lation.
DISCONNECTED CLUES — Police Chief A. C. Mistier puzzles over
"bodies" found in an abandoned hearse in Leavenworth, Kan,
Two men are believed to have made a getaway — from no one„.
knows what — in the vehicleloaded with dismembered depart-:
merit store mannequins.
Helping the chronically un-
economical farmers on the dry
plains to move elsewhere or to
other callings wouldmake some
contribution to relieving dis-
tress in the Dust Bowls. Many of
the bigger operators are suffi-
ciently well financed to weather
droughts. or to cut their Iosses
and start up again on their own.
But the recommendations, as
the President's message stresses,
are of a "long range nature."
They are not substitutes for
things that must be done to meet
emergencies. — From The Chris-
tian Science Monitor.
\ tt T� TABLE
� a
,, j n A a?.tlgi ;rte.',i-,la oJave .c�tews.
Let's talk about strawberries
for a few moments. As far as
myself and family are concerned
we're satisfied to eat them
either one of two ways. Plain,
with sugar and plenty of rich
cream poured over; or as part of
a shortcake—and I mean the old-
fashioned kind made with
biscuit dough and not the fancy
structures that masquerade as
strawberry 'shortcake in these
effete days.
Still, there are occasions when.
you :want to serve something
more elaborate—and the follow-
ing three recipes are just what
you need at such a juncture.
a * *
For this strawberry Heart
Meringue, the berries can be
hulled and sweetened, ice cream
made or bought and the merin-
gue shell prepared, all before-
hand The scoops of ice cream
could be taken from your own
freezing tray, for the second
recipe is a delicious combination
of chilled evaporated milk, melt-
ed marshmailovrs and crushed
strawberries frozen to a velvety
smoothness.
a spatula, building a wide rim
around the edge of the heart.
Bake in a slow oven (300° F.)
for 45 minutes or until shell is
dry on the outside. When shell
is cool, remove brown paper and
chill in refrigerator.
Slice fresh strawberries and
sprinkle with sugar. Chill in
refrigerator. dust before serving,
remove meringue from refrig-
erator and fill centre with gen-
erous scoops of strawberry ice
cream. Top with fresh, sliced
strawberries and serve imme-
diately.
* * *
STRAWBERRY ICE CREAM
tMakes 8 to 10 Servings) -
1 cup evaporated milk,
chilled
24 marshmallows (Ye pound)
2 cups fresh strawberries
Pour cold evaporated milk in-
to freezer tray and chill until
ice crystals form around edges.
Melt marshmallows in top of
double boiler over hot water.
Mash strawberries and add to
melted marshmallows. Cool.
Whip icy cold evaporated milk
in a chilled bowl until stiff. Add
STRAWBERRY HEART
MERINGUE
(Makes 6 to 8 Servings)
3 egg whites
Vs teaspoon salt
teaspoon vinegar
1 cup sugar
y2 teaspoon vanilla
red food coloring (optional)
1 pint fresh strawberries
2 tablespoons sugar
1 brick strawberry lee cream
Combine egg whites, salt and
vinegar. Beat until soft peaks
are formed. Add 1 cup sugar
gradually, about 1 tablespoon at
a time, beating well after each
addition, Continue beating until
all sugar is dissolved and mix-
ture is very stiff. Add vanilla
and several drops of food color-
ing. Beat well.
Line a cookie sheet with un-
glazed brown paper eut to fit.
ace are 8 or 0 ineh heart on
isr
e brown paper from a card-
board pattern or heart -shaped
eake ran. Pile meringue in ten-
iae of the heart, then smooth out
to the edgeof the pattern with
strawberry - marshmallow m i x
t u e e and beat until fluffy. Pour
into 2 refrigerator trays and
freeze, with control set at cold-
est spot,
STRAWBERRY CREAM
TARTS
(Makes 8 Tarts)
2 (4 ounce) packages plain
cream cheese
2 tablespoons cream
3 cup sugar
2 teaspoons grated orange
rind or lemon rind
1 quart fresh strawberries
5 tablespoons icing sugar
3/4 teaspoon cinmauaon
8 baked pastry tart shells
Beat cream cheese Until.
smooth. Add cream, sugar and
orange or lemon rind. Bat un-
til fluffy and . smooth. Wash,
drain and hull strawberries..
Slice in half. Combine going
sugar and cinnamon, then mix
with %#iced strawberries. Chili.'
Before sierving, spread 4 of
cheese mixture in bottom of
tarts: Cover with strawberries.
Tap with a daub of cheese mit-
ture. Serve Immediately.
Island of Montreal
treal
The Island of Montreal is set
like a giant emerald in 'a Me-
dallion of elaborate Florentine
silver work, for there he's :all
about it a network of turbulent.
and celebrated waterways that
throughout its history have been
beautiful, dramatic and tragic es
man attempted their conquest:.
Great as the St. Lawrence River,
in the days of the French: 're-
gime its navigation west of Que-
bec was always troublesome.
The ships from France were•not
able to sail to Montreal. Travel-
lers and goods of trade all had
to be transferred to arnali,
specially constructed vessels
which could make . their way
through the shallow waters be-
tween .the low lying islands in
the river and could be rowed,
or pushed, or tugged from - a
towpath o n the bank,up
through the famous St. Mary's
Current which guarded the Is-
land of Montreal. from ;antru-
cion...
The waters of the Great Lakes
and of the north country "tribu-
tary to the Ottawa River tum-
bled on towards Montreal in
many, many miles of "white
water" The St. Lawrence and
the Ottawa flow towards one an-
other at an angle, which nar-
rows the land between them to
a slender wedge. At, the tip ;of
this wedge the Si.wo great -.rivers-
meet in Lake tLouis. The Ot-
tawa flows through the Rapids
of Ste. Anne where Moore
wrote his famous Canadian Boat
Song, and the St. Lawrence
through the rapids which feed
power into the dramatic Beau-
harnois generators... .
The port of Montreal is the
greatest inland port in the
world, Yet it is nearer to Liver-
pool than Boston, Portland, New
York or Philadelphia — nearly
three hundred miles nearer than
New York. It is also nearer to
Central Canada and the Ameri-
can Middle West than any other
seaport. Montreal is not a port
for the show ships such as the
Queen Elizabeth, but is planned
for the economical ship which
is built for efficiency in fueling
and in loading and unloading.
There are only a dozen or so
ships of the big tonnage, 35,000
tons and over, but the chief
fleets of the world's commerce
range from 20,000 tons down-
ward. These are the ships for
which the port of Montreal is
planned.
The Port of Montreal occupies
sixteen miles of waterfront on
both shores of the St. Lawrence.
It begins about three-quarters of
a mile upstream from the old
Victoria Bridge and ends at
Bout de 1'Ile opposite Varennes.
The St. Lawrence ship channels
cover two hundred and ten
miles, from Montreal to South
Traverse, fifty miles below Que-
bec City, The man-made chan-
nels represent a very important
engineering feat....
The best place to see the Port
of Montreal is from the magni-
ficent bridge officially named
for Jacques Cartier but known
as harbour Bridge. -- From
"Quebec: Portrait of a Prov-
ince," by Blodwen Davies.
FOLLOW YOUR NOSE.
You can now find your way
about Paris underground sta-
tions—by perfumes. All that lost
passengers have to do in future
is to use their noses. A spraying
device on the rear of trains will
spray perfume on station plat-
forms, and the perfumes will
vary from one platform to sm-
other.
The main track which runs
from under tine. famed Champs-.
JElys4es will be perfumed -with
eau•de-Cologne and in the Latin
Quarter lemon,. rose and pine
perfumes. are to be used. Paris
railways hope to *Moot more
passenger%,
Fell Madly la Love
With Old Painting
•
Officials at a Rumanian art
gallery were intrigued until re-
cently by the daily appearance
there of a young man who acted
very strangely.
He would stand in front of a
full-length portrait of a lovely
woman by an unknown artist,
obviously rapt in admiration.
Sometimes his lips would move
as he uttered words of love —
all addressed to the scantily -clad
girl, the original model for
whom lived more than 300 years
ago.
It was clear that the romantic: -
looking stranger had fallen in
love with the picture. One day
he stopped coming to the art
gallery, but the authorities re-
ceivers .a letter from him -- a
love -letter addressed to the wo-
man in the picture. In it be
poured out his devotion, pray-
ing that one day he might meet
her in eternity,
A strange story — but no
stranger than others of people
who have fallen in love with .
beauties immortalized by the
old masters.
Titian, the great Venetian art-
ist, lavished all his skill upon
his beautiful picture •of "Laura
de Mardi." Her figure is sump-
tuous, her face of wonderful
purity and innocence.
When this portrait was first
exhibited in Italy, a young
French count spent forty days
sitting before it. And the gallery
authorities took swift .action af-
ter en official had had to re-
strain hien while he was trying
to ,kiss the lovely Laura's left
hand when he thought he was
alone with her.
The love-sick count's parents
were tolti of his infatuation for
the picture. They were alarmed -
by his queer behaviour, but
found he was quite sane. At the
same time, they made sure he
paid no more visits to the art
gallereet
Love -letters and even gorge-
ous bouquets .of flowers
were sometimes surreptitiously
thrown on the floor in front of
Leonardo Da. Vinci's master-
piece, "Mona Lisa," at ,.the
Louvre during the first years it
was displayed there.
Even the great Napoleon fell
a victim to Mona Lisa's haunt-
ing smile. When he became Em-
peror he found the picture in
the palace at Fontainebleau and
had -it removed to his bedroom.
It hung there until his fell,
when it was taken to the
Louvre.
AT LAST — The lefties have won
their point. This left-handed pen
point is ground from the right
side to the left to accommodate
writers who twist their hands as
shown above. Now let's waif for
the proverbial left-handed mon-
.key wrench to hit the market.
. T . Hundred Dogs Conte
lily PHIL CA -1 SCALLEN
Frobisher, Sask., literally .goes
to the dogs in September.
Less than 20 miles .from. the
U.S. border and about 60 from
the Manitoba boundary, Frobi-
sher normally has a population
of about 200 people and 50 dogs.
During September the census
jumps to 300 people and some
250, dogs.
The sudden—and vocal—in-
crease in canine population her-
alds the beginning of one of the
continent's top hunting dog
trials—the Border International
Field Trials—which start on
Labor Day and continue for
about two weeks.
The dogs — mostly from
Georgia and Alabama—include
some of the finest pointers and.
English setters anywhere.
The trials are big business,
not only in Frobisher but in in-
ternational dogdom; first prize
money can run to $1,800 or bet-
ter. They are held around Fro-
bisher because .its flat, gently
countryside is ideal for hunting
prairie chicken. There is little
brush and not too many fences.
The Sunday before Labor Day
a weird assortment of trucks,
some big, some small, but all
--fitted with dog cages, starts to
arrive in Frobisher. By five
o'clock that night the town is in
an uproar. .
• The 50 town dogs come out to
howl, yip and bark a welcome
to the• 200 caged visitors, who
yap right back. Trainers, han-
dlers and scouts, some of them
with their families, crowd the
small hotel lobby and overflow
on to the board walk of the
main street. "Bud,' Hassard, his
14 -room hotel bursting at -the
seams, marshals, the towns-
people to take care of the over-
flow. The hotel lobby and the
dining room are headquarters
for the dog men. It's dog talk
for breakfast; dog talk for din-
ner; dog talk all the time—all
in southern accents and drawls.
A Canadian in the cz'owd sounds
like a foreigner,
The trials are important to
dog owners because they prove
the worth of the dog and the
trainer. Let's say you are one
of the 50 -odd Americans who
has a training, camp in southern
Manitoba o r Saskatchewan
where you bring your dogs
every July, August and Septem-
ber because it's too doggone hot
to train dogs clown south. You
have a very expensive dog —
perhaps worth as much as $5,000
—with a fancy name like Satil-
la Wahoo Pete. You've trained
him since he was a pup and he's
ready for the all -age stakes.
You enter him and the owner
pays the shot, $30. If it were a
championship the entry fee
would be $50.
The Sunday night before La-
bor Day you crowd into Fro-
bisher;s Canadian ' Legion Hall
with all the other trainers for
the draw. All the dogs' names
are put into a hat, and are then
drawn in pairs The dogs run
in pairs or braces. Pete's name
is in the hat. You sit there just
a-prayin that he will be paired
off with a good dog.. and that
Pete will get one of the good
courses. You were at the Eor-
der International last year and
know which courses have lot of
birds and which haven't.
You're lucky. Pete's name is
drawn along with that of an-
other good dog. The course is One
of the best. Now all you have to
worry about is weather, 'deer,
rabbits, porcupines, and hope
that Pete feels like working and
not "just rattling his bones,"
The 15 or more trial courses,
each three-quarters of a mile
wide and two Miles long, are
arranged . by the Canadian Le-
gion which apbnsor's the Border
International, The . Legion also
%applies the marshal to guide
the party and thedog wagon to
follow the "gallery"- with the
dogs for the succedding runs. It
hires saddle horses for specta-
tors aid looks after the judge's
expenses.
To a professional a dog trial
makes sense; to the uninitiated
it's confusing. It looks to be
about 49 percent horses . and 2
percent .dogs. Trucks carry the
horses and dogs to the courses;
they follow the runs by driving
along the side roads; they're
never out of sight. Everyone fol-
lowing the dogs is on horseback.
So there are lots of trucks and
horses. • But the only dogs in
evidence are the two running
in the brace, The rest are cooped
up in cages on the dog wagon. or
the trucks.
To Town
looking for more birds.
The dogs are judged for know-
ing what to do; for their bird.
work, finding and pointing
birds; on class, for the way they
carry themselves, speed and
stance in pointing; and for
handling, way they will range
but still obey the trainers' com-
mands The dog has 30 minutes
to show his stuff in a stake and
an hour in a championship
event.
By the time rhe fourth or fifth
brace is on the run it's 9 a.m.
and the less hardy have arrived.
The horse gallery has grown to
quite a size and the truck gal-
lery is in full array. There is
no standard design for the
trucks; they are of all shapes?
The trials start at 7 a.m. To
see the first brace run you have
to rise with the sun, the train-
ers, scouts and judges at 5:30.
Breakfast is on the run. The
first course is six miles south of
town and the small cavalcade
is there by 6:30. Horses are sad-
dled and the dogs are readied.
At 7:00 the first two dogs are
let loose. Behind them, riding
like rodeo cowboys, are the two
trainers and their scouts. Each
trainer controls his dog by yell-
ing and blowing a whistle.
When he isn't doing that he's
bellowing a chant that sounds as
though it originated in darkest
Africa, This is so the dog "will
know whar he's at."
Following behind at a more
leisurely pace comes the gallery,
all mounted; the marshal, the
two judges, other trainers and
scouts who will follow on the
next two or three courees, and
any souls who are brave enough
or interested enough to follow
the run. The dog wagon, some-
times pulled by a tractor, brings
up the rear.
The dogs range back and
forth at the commands of the
trainer looking for prairie chick
en. When One scents a bird or
a covey he comes to a point.
Them there's action! The trainer,
the scout and anyone else who
Is handy, raises his cap in the
air and yells, "Point!. Point!"
The judges and the gallery gal-
lop up, The judges look the dog
over, snake notes and then nod
to the trainer to flush the birds
to trove that one of these smart
.dogs isn't 'trying to pull a fast
one. Then off the dog goes again,
sizes, makes and vintages, Some
have the trainers' and scouts'
horses up front and the dog
cages behind. Others have the
horses' at the back and the cages
upfront. And there's still room
for the dog food and hay. Some
are just pickups with portable
• kennels in back. Trainers, their
dogs and horses, range the con-
tinent in these odd-looking ve-
hicles, covering dog trial after
dog trial from Frobisher 10
Texas, to Georgia to New York
from September to April.
There's one thing missing at
the dog trials — the dog own-
ers. A few come, maybe half a
dozen out of 160. They are the
-incongruity in the business.
They own the dog, paying sdme-
times as high as $5,000 for him.
They pay the training fee of $50
`a month, plus an extra $50 for
the three months in Canada.
They pay the entry fees for the
stake trials and championships.
In return they get nd cash what-
ever. All prize money goes to
the trainers.
If he's Iucky the owner might
be allowed to shoot over the
dog, if he comes to the trainer's
camp and Iets the trainer super-
vise the shooting. The best he
can, hope for is his name in the
blue book of dogdotxt. "The Ame-
rican Field," or perhaps a tro-
phy to keep for a year and the
prestige of owning a champion.
.Chet'• must consider that's re-
ward enough, for the next year
the dogs will be back and Fre-
bisher will Once again, echo to
dog barks which sho' nuf sound
like "bow -wow you -all, --- Front
The Imperial Oil Review.