Zurich Herald, 1955-03-03, Page 6TABLE TALKS
eiatvz An( ttews
Nutritionists will tell you that
the average Canadian family
doesn't eat soups nearly often
enough. In my opinion the chief
reason for this is that most of
saes don't use enough imagination
or ingenuity in preparing them;
That is to say we have a tendency
to serve the same two or three
kinds of soup, instead of trying
for variety by the use of differ-
ent seasonings.
* *
When you want either canned
er homemade soups to have
special flavor, add these spices
(in small amounts) to them: in
all soups, celery salt, onion salt,
and pepper; in cream soups—
lomato and pea—cloves, paprika;
in split pea, a dash of nutmeg;
in chicken or potato, mace or pa-
prika. To vegetable soup add
thyme, savory, or garlic salt. In
beef soup put cloves, allspice,
garlic salt, bay leaves—and a
dash of nutmeg just before serv-
ing. In lamb stew add mace or
curry powder.
* * *
Cream of Cauliflower and
Mushroom Soup
1 cup cooked eauliiiower
eg cup cooked tender cauli-
flower stems (ribs of leaves)
y cup sliced fresh mushrooms
t cup diced. onion
a tablespoons butter
8 tablespoons flour
$� teaspoon salt
Pinch pepper
2 bouillon cubes
21/4 cups broth from
l/y cup heavy cream
Cut cauliflower into 1/4 -inch
pieces and stems into smaller
pieces. Saute mushrooms and
onions in butter. Blend in flour,
salt, and pepper. Add bouillon
cubes to hot califlower broth;
stir into thefat-flour mixture
along with .the cream. Cook un-
til slightly thickened, stirring
constantly. Add cauliflower and
stems. Serve hot with paprika
and- minced parsley as garnish.
Serves 4. * * *
Cheese -Vegetable Chowder
4 tablespoons butter
8 tablespoons minced onion
cauliflower
WORKING DIPLOMAT — It's a
striped apron, not striped pants
fer Liberian Consul William H.
Jones, cis he makes up a form
en a Chicago newspaper. When
as=t inking visas for his govern-
ment, he'a busy with printers'
ink, which tells the world the
doings of other diplomats..
ea cup each, chopped carrots and
diced celery
4 tablespoons flour
1 quart milk (reliquefaed dry
milk may be used)
2 cups grated cheese
Cook onion, carrots, and cel-
ery in melted butter until tend-
er. Remove from heat; add flour
and blend well. Add milk and
cook, stirring constantly, until
consistency of thin white sauce,
Add grated cheese and stir until
melted. Serve hot; garnish with
paprika or chopped parsley
leaves.
* * :k
Vegetable -Beef Soup
1. pound beef stew meat
1 soup bone
2 tablespoons fat
2 quarts water
1/2 cup chopped onion
2 teaspoons salt
1 teaspoon celery salt
1 bay leaf
3 sprigs parsley
1 whole clove
1 cup each, finely diced carrots;
rutabagas, and potatoes
1 No. 2 can tomatoes
14 teaspoon thyme
Have soup bone sawed into 3
pieces. Cut stew meat- into eg-
inch cubes and brown in hot fat
in Dutch oven or heavy, deep
saucepan. Add soup bone and
cold water. Bring, slowly to boil
and skim, Add next 6 ingredients
and thyme; reduce heat, cover
and cook slowly for 2 hours: Add
carrots, rutabagas, and potatoes,'
and cook for another hour. Re-
move bone; cut off meat and add
to soup. Add tomatoes,. reheat
and season to taste.
* * *
Soup and Salmon Balls
1 quart water
1/4 cup liquid from salmon,
(about)
1/ cup chili sauce
1/4. teaspoon salt
Dash . Tabasco
4 ounces shell or elbow maca-
roni
Salmon balls
Combine• water, salmon liquid,
chili sauce, salt, and Tabasco in
large saucepan. Bring -to bon `and
add. macaroni. Cover. Reduce.
heat and simmer; gently. 14 min-
utes. While • macaroni mixture
is simmering make salmon balls.
Salmon Balls
1 egg
1 cup flaked salmon
1/4 .cup bread crumbs
1 tablespoon finely chopped m-
ien.
Beat egg. Add salmon, bread
crumbs, onion; and mix well.
Shape into small balls about 4-
-inch in diameter. Carefully drop
on' macaroni mixture; Cover and
simmer 15 minutes longer. Four
servings.
;a * *
Chicken Gumbo, Creole Style
1 quart young okra -
1.3 -4 -pound chicken
1 slice ham (about 1 pound) -
4 tablespoons butter
1 quart canned tomatoes
1: large onion, chopped fine
1 sprig parsley
8 quarts boiling water
Salt to. ,taste
Few grains, cayenne pepper
Wash and stem okra and cut
in half-inch pieces. Cut chicken
in sewing -size pieces. Fry okra •
in 2 tablespoons fat in large ket-
tle until lightly browned; re-
move from kettle. Add chicken
and ham; cover and cook about'
10 minutes, turning twice. Add:
tomatoes, onion, ' parsley, water,
and browned okra. Simmer until
chicken and ham are tender—
about 2 hours. Add salt and cay-
enne.
TR PLE TROUBLE—Mama cow, a registered Holstein, glumly faces
the job of caring for three small ones Instead of the usual one
The triplets, exceedingly are, were born on the Yunibltat
brothers' farm In Weiland, Ont., and are in good hoellth.
•
pl Fine, Upstanding Friend—
Pawl' Mendenhall, 13, is •trying toconquer cerebral palsy. But he stands high in school work (he
studies at home) and between lessons he has plenty of fun. He takes a daily ride in his gocart
mounted on a tied and puffed by his pet goat "Millicent" Millicent loves it ansl jumps excitedly
until they're off and running. Here Paul's .mother, Mrs. B. H. Mendenhall, tries to quiet the
nanny. Paul has many other pets, including a parakeet he's teaching to.talk. So far its repertoire
is confined to a long wolf whistle. Paul's a seventh grade student although he has never at-
tended a regular school.
TIEFA�M,�F�IT
A recent issue of the Farm
Journal (Philadelphia) .carried.
the story of an exciting . new
dairy product that promises to
help solve the ever -vexatious
problem of surplus milk and
give more dairy .farmers a big-
ger milk check. Sounds good,
anyway, so here is the dope.
* * *
It's a frozen, concentrated,
whole milk perfected by ; Iowa
State College scientists after
several years of research.
In the trade; it will be known
as, a 3 -to -1 . milk -one part
frozen concentrate to two parts
water to get table milk.
During tests in our Farm
Journal • kitchen, niost of• our
finicky tasters couldn't tell it
from regular bottle -milk. To.
some, it tasted richer. •
Another thing: this new pro-
duct apparently overcomes the
flaky 'appearance and cooked
flavor that have plagued .ear-
lier efforts with frozen, , con-
centrated - milks. ' The cans we
tested had been frozen at 15-20°
below zero for three months
and still tasted fine.
4
There are. other good points.
about the new product. Thawed
out ' and used straight, it -whips
just. like cream.. It xnekes . good
coffee cream, when mixed with
equal parts of water. So actu-
ally, it'sthree products in one
can.
Several cans "stored in the
freezerwould make a. handy
milk and cream reserve when
visitors drop sin. At 15-20 de-.
' grees below - zero, it should keep
well for four to six months.
Then another two weeks at
zero,. as in your home freezer,.
and two weeks more in a 'regu
lar home refrigerator. •
The Iowa State College folks
have no commercial plans for
the product. "It's as free as the
air to anyone who wants -to put
it to commercial use," says Dr.
C. A. Iverson, head of the Iowa
State dairy industry depart-
ment.
* m *
Will anyone make it? And
will it sell as well or better
than regular milk if it is put
on the market? Those are the
big questions at the moment•
Some folks in the dairy in-
dustry have guessed that a
frozen, concentrated milk might
pull the dairy business out of
the hole—like frozen orange
juice did for the citrus indus-
try.
But there are big differences
between the two foods. For one
thing, the homemaker saves a
lot of work when she buys.
frozen orange juice instead of
squeezing out fresh oranges.
And the industry saves shine..
ping costs on waste parts ---
the rinds, seeds, and pulps.
* e e
But with milk, the frozen
concentrate would actually be
more work for the housewife
than to use fresh mills. And
there aren't the long hauling
distances that you have with
ateetngatig.
0
Act the big IP 'side Males Of
frozen concentrated milk is
price. Those ; who've had ex-
perience, think it might move
in volume, if itcan be produced
to sell for at least three cents.
less per quart than regular bot-
tle milk (although some people
would buy it anyway for its
saving of refrigerator space and
its long keeping qualities)_ .:
At present, most dairy plant
men • don't see a way to make
a three -cent saving.
We've had a lot of experience
with "new" milks—both con-
centrated and dried. And some
frozen, too.
* * *
011e of the earner ones was
a fresh, unfrozen. concentrate.
In tests at Wilmington, Del., it
was priced at a cent less than
-homogenized • vitamin D milk
and sold : both •in stores and at
-doorsteps. It didn't move. People
didn't like the trouble of re-
constituting it with water.
Seemed they'd rather pay more,
and get .the extra convenience
of bottled milk.
*
There's a brighter side,
though. The Supplee-Wills-
Jones Milk Company of Phila-
delphia, who ran the Wilming-
• ton tests; didn't throw that ear-
lier concentrate formula away. '
They're still freezing and
selling it to shipping lines and
industrial plants overseas. One
account takes about 30,000 -one-
third -quart paper containers of
it per month. That's one " mar-
ket that probablycould be de-
veloped further. And it could
move into areas of short sup-
ply in this country. •
It might even go over today,
in some parts of the country,
if given a chance. ' Right now,
fresh concentrated milk .(not
frozen) is going well in several
areas of the Midwest and on
the West Coast.
Before coming out with •their.
frozen •concentrate, Drs. W. J.
Caulfield, W. S. Rosenzerger,
and R. W. Baughman of, Iowa
State C o 11 e g e -developed e
fresh, unfrozenconcentrate
that, is . similar..
They started, selling it to a
route man who delivers it to
.farmers right around Ames.
These customers soon made it
clear that they'd rather buy
concentrated milk than ' keep a
cow or two on the farm. Tho
route now serves several hun-
dred families, This suggests
that rural customers who ars
too scattered to make bottled
routes pay, might well be .an
especially good market for the
new frozen concentrates.
Safeway Stores, one of the
biggest chains, is marketing the
fresh concentrate in. San Frane
cisco to the tune of about one.
fifth of their total milk sales.
So, with fresh concentrate
picking up sales in these areae,
maybe the doors will swing
even wider for the frozen milk.
If they do, it ' could keep a lot
of surpluses out of government
storehouses.
By IROBERTTA LEE
Q. How dart 1 clean an oils
painting?
A. Wash the surface gently
with clean, warm water, using e
soft cloth. After it is thoroughly
dry, moisten a soft flannel in
pure olive oil and rub over the
surface gently. Another method
is to rub gently with the freshly
cut half of a potato, cutting off
a slice from time to time as i$
becomes dirty.
Q. How can 1 destroy germs
on the telephone?
A. The mouthpiece of the tel-
ephone should be washed every
few days with a mild disinfec-
tant. It will destroy the germs
and halitosis.
Q. Hoy can I remove black
shoe polish . stains?
A. Use soap and water, or tur-
pentine. For tan polish, use al-
cohol. Vinegar will remove shoe
polish from clothing.
Q. How can I sweeten a sour
stomach?
A. To sweeten the sour stom-
ach, and to take away indiges-
tion,, place a half' teaspoon of
baking soda on the tongue, then
wash down with a drink of cold
water.
Q. How can I' bring out the
lights in blonde hair without in-
juring the hair?
A. Place as much borax as.
can be held on a quarter of• a
dollar coin,• add to a gallon of
water, and use as a rinse:
Q. How can 1 be sure that 1
am selecting a good comb?
A. When purchasing a comb
always select one with blunt
teeth. A comb with sharp teeth
breaks and tears the hair.
Q. How can Y clean leather?
A. Add a little vinegar to
warm water. (not hot) 'and brush
it over the , leather with a clean
cloth and wipe." 'dry; remove
grease stains : with benzine or
Imre turpentine.;
Q: How can I keep food front
eticking to the- sides of the cass-
erole?'
A. Butter the inside .- of the •
casserole before putting the food
in to bake. The contents will not.
bake to the- side of the dish
when not buttered, nor will it
be so difficult to clean after-
wards.
How A Small -Town Bookseller
Wages War Against High Taxes
By ROSETTE HARGROVE
NEA Staff Correspondent
Paris—(NEA) -- Ten thousand,.
little shopkeepers and artisans
answered his call 'to arms at a -
Mates Paris rally.
He is the first and only man
— outside -of the Communists-.
who. has =been able to call for a
"peaceful insurrection?'.'in"•30,000
French , parishes.
He is .34 -year-old Pierre Pou-
jade, a once obscure bookseller
whose rebellion against the
French :