HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1954-06-10, Page 34d.
Gy F (808) VON J'ILIS
Last year the delegates to the view of the growing tendency in
Annual Meeting of the Ontario
Beef Producers Association in-
structed their Executivo to pre-
pare the outlines for a market-
ing, scheme which would give
the producers more control over
the marketing of their product.
When the delegatereturned
this year they were presented
with a draft consititution and by-
laws for a proposed Canadian
Meat Council with the follow-
ing objects; a) to disseminate
correct information concerning
the value of meat in' the diet
and its relationship,to health; b)
to encourage and foster educa-
tional research activities per-
taining to meat and meat pro-
ducts: c) to create and maintain
a spirit of cooperation among the
members for the purpose of hav-
ing all work together for the "
livestock and meat industry;
de to do all things necessary to
promote the livestock and meat
industry.
Producer and Packer
The Membership of the Coun-
cil will consist of the members
of a number of producer asso-
ciations, some of whose names
we have never heard before,, and
certain packers and processors
associations.
Each of the member associa-
tions of the Council will nomin-
ate from one to six directors.
One section says that the board
of directors will elect an exe-
cutive committe consisting of a
president, a vice-president and
three directors; another section
provides that a president and a
vice-president shall be elected by
the members of the Council.
The work of the Council is to
be financed by a levy of.5 cents
on every head of cattle sold by
si producer while it is left to the
discretion of the packers to deter -
imine the size of any donation
they may want to make.
Grey County in Opposition
Delegates from Grey County
offered strong opposition and
eritized the proposal as "a weak
eubstitute for a marketing
scheme",
James Boynton, fieldman of
orey County Federation of Agri-
eulture, complained "that Grey
County delegates and their re-
*.esentatives were not listened
to by the officers and Execu-
tive." "Resolution forwarded
4rorn the County mysteriously
disappeared, he said., and never
earns before an open meeting,"
46n:times the report in the Farm-
.
etr's 'Advocate. .
Grey County's grievance is
understandable, particularly in
Student — Hiroshi Yasuma, 5, of
Nirasaki, Japan, believed to be
the youngest "exchange student"
to enter the U. S., leafs through
some books after his arrival in
San Francisco.
our farm organizations of rul-
ing from the top down without
giving the rank and file an op-
portunity to consider and discuss
new schemes and ideas in local
meetings at the grassroots level.
Grey •County lost in a vote of
48 to 0.
Farmer Gets Balance
Without doubt a sales promo-
tion scheme could bel beneficial
to both producers and distribu-
tors, but in Justice both should
contribute financially. Sales pro-
motion, however, cannot replace
producer controlled orderly
marketing,
As to the "spirit of co-opera-
tion among the members" we re-
serve the right to be sceptical.
We have not forgotten the testi-
mony of the President of Cana-
da Packers before the House of
Commons Prices Committee on
May 6, 1948 when he said: 'We
buy as cheaply as we can and
we sell our meat for as much
as we can get for it," and again
"the total livestock is sold for
the total sum, whatever it is;
from that sum is deducted the
packer's expense and the pack-
er's profit, and the farmer gets
the balance."
Perhaps the producer associa-
tions of other provinces will
look twice before they tie up
with Big Busines.
This column welcomes criti-
cism, copstructive or destruc-
tive, and suggestions, wise or
otherwise; it will endeavour to
answer all questions. Address
letters to: Bob Ven Pills, Whit-
by, Ontario,
When Jockeys
Wore Long Hair
& Skirts
There is no sight on earth
more stirring than the glossy
coats and shining silks of an
Epsom Derby field. And it must
have been -even more so 150
years back, Judging by a con.;
temporary account of the cos-
tes wornfsieS, riders.
en.lach hace•-4, Meek velvet cap
i`ilth. a longsffeench peak and a
bow of blacinilibitie behind; long
hair failing Ab the shoulders; a '
white. caiiebric .neck -cloth of
ample folds tied at the back; a
long body -coat with flaps; wide
skirt, three buttons at the. side,
where it opened in front and
behind; breeches strapped jugt
below. the ,knee; whete cotton
stockings; black leather. Oxfcird
shoes with long tongues and sil-
ver buckles.
One of the • worst features of
early racing was, the bad start-
ing, when horses got off — or
more often didn't—to a shout of
"Go!' One official suffered from
an impediment in his speech,
and jockeys complained they
never knew whether he had
shouted "go" or "no" by the
time he had stuttered ,his com-
mand!
False starts were numerous—
ten in a particular St. Leger—
and at one Croydon meeting
(long since defunct) it took the
starter an hour and a half to get
a race under way. Hardly sur-
prising that racing sometimes
finished in semi -darkness — with
a lamp to light the .winning,post.
The man who did most to put
such matters right was that great
reformer Lord George Bentinck,
who contributed so much to rac-
ing between 1836 and 1846. He
introduced the flag method of
starting, and was once so in-
censed by a holdup that he went
down himself to get the riders
away. •
• He had one 'of his own horses
in the race, and was later accus-
ed 0 giving it an advantage of
some yards at the start!
CROSSWORD
PUZZLE
ACROSS
1, Speed contest
3. 1,euping
amphibian
9. Domain
80, tieremonles
12. Ooolting vessel
11. Three -toed
sloth
14. Salt of
nielo
10' Symbol fox'
fold
17. Ten times nine
29. Old rare( game
20, Boats
22, intend
23. Pnimislring
with chairs
24. Separates
25, 'bisect
20, TAittuee
27, Smart
30, Town in
Michigan
42, Ridh a. football
Bs, seinieerer
Mk 'Resides
37. "t,iftle leek
33, Thus
89, Seaoaw
41, Son of..941101
42. linnierte
48. Barns
14. Bind of red
%melt
02oving wagoi
47. 111181(0.n1
eoliniry
IDOVVY
1. Stoma
7. Devoured 26. Part of a roof
S. Merchant 27, Gaiter
28, itlelodiee
9. 1:01.11`9e of 20. Truly
travel 31.1, Perfect golf
18. hIrmine 38 Among/
12. Llo by 32. Norse gods
IS, 91ternitles 18, Harvest
17. Pleating' in 35; a horse
2, cooled water 37. site of Zeus
Hawaiian lava to, Utitt of work 40, Road -
3, I./emending 21. Babylonian surfacing
4, Distinguished :deity matter al
5, JOS9 22, Control 42, tiold back
Ovens .21. 'Names *45. Aecon plish
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Chemical Farm Flourishes in Puerto Rico — Puerto Rico, with a population of 2,000,000 and with
only 10 per cent of its area classified as first-class farmland, may someday grow much of its now -
imported food on chediical farms. Workers, above left, line concrete troughs with emulsified
asphalt as first step in constructing an experiment9I soilles form near San Jvcm, Troughs will
be filled with gravel, and saturated with a water solution of 26 chemicals necessary lo plant
growth. At right, gardeners spray seedlings, which will be transplanted to larger beds for
growth and harvesting. One commercially successful farm is already in operation.
New Pine Furniture Flaunts Its
Knots With Old -Time Grace
Pine has its own long-estab-
lished place as a cabinet wood.
It is mellow, homey, and steeped
in a charm all its own. It is a
wood indigenous to America,
was used by the earliest colo-
nists, and has been used con-
tinuously by cabinetmakers ever
since. Today we see it in new
ranch styles as well as in the
traditional colonial styles with
which we are familiar.
Critics of pine like to call it
a "soft" wood, cheap one, - and
a difficult one to manufacture
and finish, Yet those companies
who have chosen- to make their
furniture of pine rush to its
support. They manage to take
the very • arguments used against ,
it, and show that they can be-
come advantages after all.
Pine Versus Hardwood
There is, first, the old theme
of the. soft pine versus native
hardwood such as maple and
birch, 'The iero-pine people re- ,
ply that, according to reliable
sources, from the year 1700 to
the present time pine has prob-
ably been used more .extensively
than any other kind of wood.
They say that a list of articles
which were and are made cifd
pine, wholly or -in- part, wotild,.
include almost every household
Wooden article with which we.
are acquainted.
Probably more pine antiques
have survived 'the centuries of
daily use than any other type,
and are still giving pleasure and
gaining value. And, claims ,Presi-
dent L. Lisle of Vermont's
Townshend Company, "this in
spite of 'the fact that its soft-
ness was not in pine's favor!"
Mr. Lisle, whose company
makes both adaptations and ex- 1
act copies of old pieces, claims_
staunchly that, "in design, con-
struction, and finish, the best
pine furniture is more than
equivalent to the best maple,
and at far less cost." He feels
these factors account for the
growing popularity -of pine to-
day.
Details Done by Hand
Also in defense, Mr. Lisle
points out that because pine is
softer and structurally weaker
than hardwoods, designs have to
adhere to the old tenets of good
cabinetmaking. Good pieces can-
not be produced strictly by
-mass-production methods. he
says. Much of the detail work,
which is done by machine when
hardwoods are used, must in the
case of soft pine be done by
hand.
Pine's softhesssis turned to
advantage, also, where finish is,
concerned. Most pine is given a
lustrous, warm, mellow, waxy
brown finish by . hand. At both
the Pine Shops, in Big Rapids,
Mich., and, the Townshend fac-
tory, al] pine furniture is "dis-
tressed" during the finishing
process. Townshend calls this
"deliberate antiquing" which
improves the appearance of the
finish with further mars and
scars.
"Reece," points out Mr. Lisle,
"when further • mars and
scratches occur from every day
use, darkening these with stain
or wax makes them indistin-
guishable from others.
Thus, he claims, the very
softness of pine almost becomes
an attribute in keeping pieces
looking well, for you can tottch
out the scratches which in other
types of wood would require
complete refieishing. One corn-,
pany even claims an additional
scratch or two will enhance the
A spokesman for the Pine
Shops emphasize the fact that
pine is a smooth -grained wood
which wears away at, project-
ing corners and edges, giving it
a "texttire duplicated in
other wood." This company likes
the gentle, worn look which
• comes from years of usage so
well that, with careful sanding,
it reproduces these "graceful"
wear marks and grooves and
smoothed -off edges.
Loved by Generations
The company also. makes a
point of the lack of uniformity
in pine, claiming that the tex-
ture, grain, knots, checks, hair-
line cracks, and other character-
istics which make every pine
board different from the one be-
fore it, all add to the "charm
beauty, and individuality Of
every piece of pine furniture."
Though there is a difference
of opinion about making exact
copies of colonial pieces, the
Townshend Company does so
when it "finds a piece of furni-
ture has been desired by sev-
eral generations, so continuous-
ly popular ethat it has been
handed down from generation to
generation," When the company
identifies such a piece in a mu-
seum, a restoration, or a private
collection, it feels that, there is
no need to change size or dimen-
sions just for the sake of change.
Any slight variations which, it
nmakes in' such pieces are to ac-
commodate manufacturing • pro-
cedures.
In the 18th and 19th centuries,
itinerant craftsinen travelled
through the countryside from
village to village 'and from farm
to farm. They traded their serv-
ices for room, board, and pro-
duce. They carried their tools
with them and their designs in
their heads, improvising as they
e went along, to fit need and in-
clination. Thus evolved , the
practical furniture for every-
day use — the otrestle tables,
candle stands, spice chests, lazy
susan, tables, cupboards, hutch
„tops, silver trays, sailmaker's,
and cobbler's benches — to
name a few.
• Townshend calls its reproduc-
tions of such informal yet digni-
fied furniture, "New Eegland
Farmhouse." It is the type of
furniture which we generally as-
sociate with pine, and it lets
pine be itself,
Lancashire Lass
Is Island Queen
The islands are so beautiful
that -a hard-headed man like
Charles Darwin was forced to
exclaim, "This is a human para-
dise!"
A hot sun blazes in a bright
blue 'sky and vividly coloured
tropical flowers mingle with Eng
lish roses in glorious profusion.
Cool sea breezes keep the tem-
• peratuee at an even eighty de-
grees.
Theseare the romantic Cocos
Islands of the Indian Oceah,
which.. the Queen visited during
April. They tell the story there
of a pretty young eirl, passing
on - Sydney-boundb boat, who
was so struck by their beauty
that she wrote an affectionate
message for whoever in the Is-
lands might find it, and threw it
overboard in a bottle.
It chanced that very morning
'that a young man from the cable
station on Direction Island strol-
led along the beach thinking
. wistfully of home. The sea rolled
a bottle almost to his feet. He
kicked it aimlessly, and some-
thing in 'it caught the sun as it
rolled on the sand.
The young man bent, picked
up the bottle and read its mess.
age, No tale of despair or
danger, it contained a Sydney
address and an invitation to call
and claim a bride if he cared.
Two years later a tall stranger
called at the Sydney girl's home
and introduced himself saying, "I
am the man who found that
bottle at the Cocos," The girl
blushed and dimpled prettily.
"And if you meant it," he added,
"I'm here to claire the bride."
They married soon afterwards.
The present owner of the Is-
lands, tall, dark and handsome
John Clunies Ross, is a keen
photographer and amateur sailor.
His family own by royal charter
". . the lands situate and being
above the high water mark with-
in the Cocos Islands . . to have
and to hold forever."
Ross studied colonial adminis-
tration at Oxford, and there met
his future wife. A slim, blonde
Lancashire girl, Daphne Parkin-
son was studying occupational
therapy when she met student
John Ross, Now she is the only
European woman on the Islands
but she is fond of the solitary
life.
John Ross's father, Sydney
Ross, died from a heart attack
during Japanese air raids. He
regarded himself as virtually
"King of the Islands." On one
of his frequent visits to London,
he was told by a cockney tailor,
who gazed at his big and imper-
ious figure while measuring him
for a suit, "Blimey, guv, you
look like a king."
The reply was quick and to
the point. "My man," thundered*
Ross, "I am a king!"
The 'first the Queen would see
of the Cocos Islands would be a
faint fringe of waving palm.tops.
The Cocos are so low-lying that
by a slight error of navagation
they could be missed at night al-
together.
Be day, though, sailers have
the Cocos pilot to guide them.
This is a beautiful snow-white
tern which never flies far from
the islands, and is a sure sign
they are near.
During the first world war,
the Cocos Islands were right in
the front line. 'Almost immedi-
ately after the outbreak the
German Cruiser Emden was re-
ported on the loose in the In-
dian Ocean trade routes. The
hunt was on.
As the search for the Emden
increased in intensity the cable
station in the Cocos, as a link by
which the reports of the Em -
den's latest activities were check-
ed, became vital. To survive,
the Emden had to destroy it.
On November 9th, 1914, the
lookout at the cable station ob-
served a strange ship coming,
towards them. The vessel was
a four -funnelled cruiser and flew
no flag. Under the glass of a
telescope the fourth 'funnel was
Aloe
seen to be ebvienisly false and
the ship was recognized. as the
daring Emden.
Over the air went the appeal?
"SOS Emden here. The SOPS
faded into a harsh crackle and
screech. The Emden was jam-
ming the signals. A few ele
ments later two armed launchee
grounded on the beach. The tine
armed Islanders could do nothing
while the German landing party
began destroying the wireless
and cable station.
But H.M.S, Sydney, a leeavy
cruiser of the Royal Australian
Navy which was escorting a con-
voy in the vicinity, had picked
up the wireless call and wag
racing to the rescue.
At 9,30 a.m. above the din of
destruction, was heard the Ena-
den's siren recalling the shore
party, Her captain had sighted
the Sydney's smoke. When the
detachment reached the beach
the Emden had put to sea to find
a more favourable fighting po-
sition,
The two ships soon clashed.
The Emden fought bitterly and
gamely until in the early even-
ing the white flag was run up
and she surrendered. She had
wounded.
To
men killed and fifty
To this day th empty shell of
the Emden lies on North Keel-
ing, slowly rusting away, the
home of crabs that infest the Is-
land and a grim reminder of a
sea raider's last fight.
It was after the second world
war, in January, 1948, that ow-
ing to bad weather H.M.S. Orion
of the Orient line made a stop
at the Cocos. On the ship's ar-
rival in England the captain was
swamped with inquiries of rela-
tive., and sweethearts of men on
the island. One girl asking
after her sweetheart was told he
was looking fine and had a mag-
nificent red beard, "Good
Heavens," she exclaimed, "11
wasn't that colour when he
left!"
All who have seen these para-
dise Islands have been deeply
impressed, Joshua Slocum, the
first man to sail round the world
single handed, paid the islands
a call in 1897.
He came for a quick refit of
his boat, but stayed two month
and, noted regretfully in his log
when he left: "I left the Islands
except in my strongest affec-
6t iuotn s�.f" sight. Out of sight, I say,
TO SUIT EVERYBODY
A maharajah was showing a .
visitor round his palace. "Why
three swimming pools?" the visi-
tor askea.
"Well,, you see," replied the
maharaj‘ah, one is a hot water
pool and the second a cold water
one."
"But the third one is empty!"
exclaimed the visitor.
"Yes," returned the mahara-
jah. "That's for friends who can't
swim!"
The Line—Bingbush—"What ia
the Mason and Dixon Line?"
Whanglock — "It's the bound-
ary between you -all and youse."
(Upside down to prevent peeking)
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Good Hunting — Harbinger of a good mushroom -hunting season
is this 51/2 -pound beauty. The big beefsteak mushroom was found
by L.13. Wallace, right, and a neighbor, W. E. Gulley, on the Wal-
lace farm. Almost sensational finds of two to 18 gallons per hunt-
ing trip have been reported, At sides of scale are two half -pound
mushrooms. Shape of these fungi shows why atomic -bomb cloud
is called "mushroorn-shaped."