HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1954-02-04, Page 3•
' What kind of bacon do you
like -fat bacon, lean bacon, or
bacon with the fat and lean in-
ter-rnixed?
Over three thousand visitors
to the Royal Agricultural Win-
terTair chose, from six different
samples of bacon on display at
the Canada Department of Ag-
riculture's Bacon Exhibit, those
they considered Good, Fair, or
Poor, and stated whether they
were acceptable or not accept-
able as bacon they would buy.
The visitors filled in cards re-
cording their preferences so the
Department officials could de-
termine what a sizeable group
sef Canadian consumers say is
the type of bacon they want
* * *
Those, filling out the cads
stated whether they were men,
women, or young people under
21 year of age. When the cards
were sorted into these three
groups, the choice made by each
group differed so little from the
Others that the three groups
could be treated as one,
* *
Saznples of bacon chosen for
the test were a fair range of the
side bacon, commonly called
"breakfast" bacon, as sold in the
retail stores. Side bacon was se-
lected because even in the best
,of hogs it carries considerable
fat as compared with bacon
made from a loin cut.
* * *
Careful measurements were
made of the amount of lean meat
in each of the samples and the
results expressed as percentage
of lean to fat. When these per-
centages were compared with the
preferences stated on the cards
it was quite evident that most
(Id those veting preferred a lean
type of bacon but one with lay-
ers of fat between the layers of
lean.
* * *
The sample receiving the high -
1st prefeience. rating stood , 7th
In perctentaWif lean, to fat, The
second . ample stood 6th
in pere 041f lean, while .the
.,..tettete
Symbol of. Strength - A .motto
that was Charlemagne's in the
year 800 forms part of the new-
ly authorized insignia of Head-
quarters Allied Forces in EurOpe.
The Latin phrase around the
shield means "Crime does not
pay." It stands as a warning
ogainst would-be aggressors as
the West builds its strength. In
the center is a tower in silver,
symbolizing "the fortress of Eu-
rope." On the gateway to the
tower are the letters "CE" stand-
ing for Central Europe. Behind
the tower and pointing upward
is the sword of Charlemagne,
-^e•
samp1irhe highest percen
tage orTean tct fat was only third
in popular choice. The sallp).
given the lowest preference rat
ing, however, was next to •the
lowest in percentage of lean,
* *
About three-quarters of those
filling out cards selected one
sample as better than any of the
others, and about an equal num-
ber rated One sample as poorer
than any of the others. The re-
maining samples showed quite a
difference of opinion. Two sam-
ples, carrying a high, percentage
of lean, but not appearing to have
the same quality otherwise, were
rated highly by some, presum-
ably because of the high leer-
centage of lean, but were de-
clared poor or unacceptable by
nearly an equal number.
* * *'
Two samples about midway
between the top and bottom in
percentage of lean, ranked about
equal in popular preference.
Each was rated Fair rather than
Good, and by about the same
number of people.
* *
The sample chosen by the ma-
jority as the best was a break-
-fast bacon containing about one-
third lean to two-thirds fat, or
about the' percentage one would
expect in an A grade hog.
*
Recent surveys made in Ontare
lo and Nova Scotia and person-
al observations made in some
other provinces indicate that far
too few sheep breeders follow
any definite breeding plan in
their commercial operations. The
znajor practice is to use grade
ewes of one or more of the
Down breeds and breed to a
pure bred ram, of the predom-
inant breed, a practice not rec-
ommended if the objective is
to produce market lambs. Cross-
breeding, while, the universal
practice in -Britain and a highly
recommended practice, is prac-
tically unknown.
* * • *
Both surveys reported an ab-
normally high rate of mortality
at birth, being 55 per cent and
63 per cent respectively, and this'
can be taken to mean a general
lack of vitality •in the offspring,
a facto).- directljerelated to breed-
ing practices. Vitality and pro.
ductivity, two of the most
ini-
p'ortant factors in lamb produc-
tion are definitely under .the con-
trol of the breeder... He can, by
planned ,crossbreeding, ensure,
not only lambs that will live but
more of them, as the "hybrid•
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Chi‘-yNtime--Come And Get It - It's dinnertime forffambi, a pet deer, and her pal, Duchess, and
this means lots of fun for the Frank Northeys, superintendents of cabins at Clear Creek Park.
The young doe survived the recent hunting season and is fattening up on daily meals provided
by the Northey family.
*••••••...1,
vigor" resulting from the cross-
ing of unlike types will guaran-
tee this.
Crossing two breeds, such as
two Down breeds, or "grading
.up" by using a pure bred ram
of the same breed as the grade
ewes will not give such results
as the individuals are too much
alike, and the degree of hybrid
vigor, if any at all, will be low.
* *
Too many breeders think of
various breeds as just being dif-
ferent in Colour or conformation
and pay no attention to the in-
herent differences in breed • ca-
pacity. A "grass" type Oleo
. such as the Cheviot was devel-
oped to make its living off.
"grass" on the Scottish hills and
to enable it to do this on steep
hillsides it developed certain
characterpticsee:in its physical
, make-upteelet found in the muttgn
breeds, in More eliguler and
agile. The Down or, "Mutton"
breeds twere developed, for "fold-
ing" or , getting their livirig Off
• enclosed areas of turnips, kae
Or such crops'and - so acquit
:• • •
.'capacity 2 for 'heavy feeding
roots • and concentrates. Their .
general conformation is: 'rounded
rather ' than angular, .and they
are hutchless abtive. The two
types are something similar to
the "dairy" and "beef" types of
cattle.
Making Punishment Fit The Crime
Henpecking Women Pecked by -Hens
In the Kavirondo country of
East Africa, a young Englishman
came across a group of huts which
he thought might be the resi-
dence of the local chief.
Squeezing through the stockade
surrounding the main building,
and stooping to enter it, he near-
ly tripped over two women who
lay asleep in the doorway, rolled
up tightly in filthy blankets.
Then a grisly sight made his
stomach heave with revulsion.
Protruding from the centre of the
mud floor was a man's head, the
tongue lolling from a gaping
mouth, which grinned with yel-
low fangs. Parched, wrinkled eye-
balls glared out • from sunken
sockets from which the eyelids
hung in strips. The whole was in
the last stages of decomposition.
For some moments the English-
man stared in horror, then plung-
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Answer elsewhere CO this paid.
ed' away through the ,stockade.
He had once heard that chiefs and
other native big -wigs chose to be.
buried in a sitting position in the
centre of their 'huts, with their
heads above ground. The unfor-
tunate widows .were expected to
continue living in the hut, keep,
ing Watch, until the head was no
more than teeth and bone, There
it was buried with the rest ot the
body.
This was one of many strange
experiences mining prospector
Roger Courtney had when he set
out in a rubber canoe from Lake
Victoria Nyanza to strike the •
headwaters of the Nile at Lake
Albert, and paddle down it „
through the Sudan into Egypt.
His only possessions, he reveals
in his exciting book, "African
Argosy" were camping and cook-
ing gear, a miniature telescope,
fishing tackle, a native spear, and
48 in cash!
In one village the headman told
him they were punishing a "bad
woman" for using bad words,
henpecking her husband, setting
his other wives against each other,
and taking lovers. He found her
on the ground, with a mass of
squawking, clucking hens scram-
bling over her, pecking at corn
scattered over her body, their
beaks digging deep into the flesh.
Already she was bleeding from a
score of places; the onictokers
were carefully replacing the corn
where
the blood flowed mostfreely.
Shocked by this barbarous pan-
ishment, Courtney ordered that
she be released, She at once got
up, abused everyone in sight and
departed, cursing, through the
crowd.
Later in his journey, • when he
had wrenched hienseli wreetimg
with the canoe' a sail, he was tend-
ed by a Nubian woinan dresSed
in robes of flowing silk, who took
him into her house as gnest. and
dressed hien in native costume.
Then •she :offered him :her fifteene
yeareold daughter as wife.
Listen, 0 man," she said, "my
heart, tvai.ns to yo'., bc,ehise you
,ro•lproVe. in your 11iboat, nod
etou Otte n.6.1 .o arm
not as a great white man to
poor black woman. I am lonely,
but I am rich. . . .
"I own much land and some
fishing in these parts. Take Suba.
I shall ask no price in cows or
sheep, and you will become to me
as my son, and all will belong to
you when I die. Come, think, is
she not a fine girl? Will she not
make a strong and obedient
wife?"
Turning her head away, Suba
gazed sideways at him through
the lingers of the hand that half -
hid her lace. Tactfully, Courtney
told the mother that a future wife
already awaited him in England,
and it Would put great shame on
his .house and hers if he did not
remain '1 aithful to her.
In the Sudan he .fund native
blondes, their • hairehl eached te a •
light ,corn-colour!'Walking into.
a local beauty-pegieiir one day„
he,,saVv-,a Yetingtgrti•ereiteing,•iten'tee'
native stool. The hairdresser
slapping fresh cow droppings ori' -
the head 01 her'Plient; thus was
the "peroxide blonde" created!
•At one village the author sat
vith :the Cndur, or headman,
delle he'aittlethe elders held court
t ..indge:Petter ex:lines! Everyone
a gued eat the top of his voice• ii-
, a courtroom filled with chil-
dren, goats and chickens, which
ran amend loose.
Incensed at being fined two
• e,sheep for some offence, one old
lady seized a stick and begged
passionetely for a beating instead.
"I ant a poor woman," she
wailed. "Beat me, beat me half
to death, my masters, but take not
my beautiful sheep, I implore
your And, casting herself before
the Omdur, she wallowed in the
dust at his feet.
Courtney had to dodge stam-
peding buffalo and schools of
basking crocodiles •and hippos.
Once there was a tremendous up-
heaval under his canoe and he
felt some great body pushing up-
wards through the thin rubber
bottom,
The next moment he was in the
water, clinging to the overturned
craft and facing a large, puzzled
hippo, which' bobbed gravely up
and clown a few yards away with
"the slightly shaken air of an old
gentleman who has stepped on a
stair which isn't there and -has
bitten hie tongue,"
As it eyed the canoe, Courtney
prayed that the hippo wouldn't
mistake its long shape for a croc,
for he had seen what hippos
could do to them, Fortunately,
with a snort that spouted water
six feet high, it sank beneath
the surface. Courtney righted the
canoe and made hurriedly Ior the
shore.
Takes Three Days
T. Walk le Mlles
It is difficult to Convey to those
who have had ao experience of
this country the relationship or,
rather, the lack of relationship
between distance and time. Them
is probably no ,ether country like
northern Burma in the 'world.
There is jungle as thick; there
are mountains .as high and steep/
there are climates as htitnid and
extreme. taut the combination of
all three is unique. If you take
a pair ot dividers and measure
off it the largest scale map you
can find the distance between our
Base Camp and Camp One at the
confluence you will find that it
is about six 'miles. If we allow
fiftv per cent extra for windings,
asee' ntS and descents, which can
not be shown, on the neap, the
distance is still under ten miles,
To 11S. who Walked it that seems
incredible, hut it is true. -on the
NDAY SCI1001,
LESSON
map. But remember we had to
walk. Now the standard rate of
walking in England -not usually
achieved M. practice -is four miles
an hour. If one thinks of walking,
that is what one has in mind.
Apply this rate, and the distance
between our Base Camp and the
confluence, say ten miles, would
take two and a half hours, or at
a generous estimate, three hours;
and I have already said that we
took three days over it.
Why? It is true that a native
carrying a very light load on his
back would do the journey in a
day, but it would take even him
a great deal more than three
hours. We who took three days
• were on the road for . sixteen
hours altogether, including halts.
If you can on the average,
cover less than half a mile an
hour, while expending more en-
-ergy than it requires :to walk
O eight times as far on a good road,
it is obvious that a ten -mile
march begins to assume formid-
able proportions. It means board
and lodging on the way - tents,
food, transport. Remember this
18 no tour de force, no incenen-
tary effort. The plant -explorer is
living and working under these
conditiOns for months on end....
Cranbrook told me that on the
first night they had slept in an
enormous natural cavern, under
a fallen rock, where fifty men
could have found shelter, It was
off the path, a few hundred feet
up the slope, ,completely hidden
from the slope below, so that I
had not seen it. From the number
of shelters we passed, the rocks
blackened by smoke, I formed
the idea that there was a definite
route up the valley. These were
no hunters' caves. The track, too,
though not good, was unrnistak-
able. We were on the road to
Tibet. - From "Plant Hunter's
Paradise," by F. Kingdon Ward.
"LITTLE WILLIE"
Little Willie, inquisitive
Put his cousin through the sieve.
Mother stopped such innovations -
Said it made for strained relations.
By itev. R. Barclay Warren,
B. A., B.1),
Faith That Makes Whole
john 5:2-18
eraory Selection; I am come
that they might have life, and
that they might have it more
abundantly. John 10:10,
On „every hand we view hu-
man suffering. Science has made
great strides in conquering cer.
thin diseases, but the war
against suffering is by no means
won.
The man in this lesson was
by all human standards, an in-
curable. For thirty-eight years
he had been afflicted. Jesus
raised his expectation by ask-
ing, "Wilt thou be made whole?"
It is a cruel thing to raise the
hopes of a sufferer if you can-
not follow through by giving
some real help. But Jesus fol-
lowed his question by the com-
mand, "Rise, take up thy bed,
and walk," "And immediately
the man was made whole and
took up his bed, and walked."
Many people quickly forget
God's mercies and go on their
way ungrateful. Not so with this
man. Jesus found him in the
temple. To him he spoke these
words of caution, "Behold, thou
art made whole: sin no more,
lest a worse thing come upon
thee." We will need God's
mercy again. In fact we con-
stantly require His mercy. re
may well sing. "I Need Th
Every Hour."
The Pharisees, whose religb
was of the letter rather than of
the spirit, found fault because
the healed man carried his `bed
on the Sabbath. They were
more concerned about the keep-.
ing of the law than they were
about the welfare of the indi-
vidual. They needed spiritual
life. If God's love is not mani-
fest in our lives, our religion is
vain.
Men everywhere are hunger-
ing and thirsting for abundant
life. Money cannot buy it but '
Jesus Christ came to give it. 0
that men Would turn to Hine
for 'the satisfying of the quest of
thee'Asoul. "0 that men. would
tate' and see the wonders of
His grace?'
TRAFFIC DANGERS
A teacher, lecturing on high-
way safety, advised the children
that once they started to cross
the street, they should never look
back. "Rernernber what happen-
ed to Lot's wife," she said. "She
looked back and turned into a
pillar of salt."
"I was out driving with my
mother last week," one child vol-
unteered. "She looked back and
turned into a telegraph pole."
(Upside down to prevent peeking!
,,,•••ettft'ittatit,,IettNt,t'''''••ttettIltirett*.••'s
-`t
"Stranger From Beyond The Horizon - the Rare White Heron of
a Single Flight," was the title bestowed on Queen Elizabeth II
at a gathe,ing of all the Maori tribes in Rotorua, New Zealand,
when she was n-Acte4 a chieftainess of the Arawa tribe. She is
meeting a 58 -year-old Maori guide, Rat*. The Queen lend the
Duke we, -e -gb' en kiwi -feathered cloaks which took tribesmen
six months to make.