HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Citizens News, 1959-05-13, Page 9If.
WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 1959
Quality 'of Seed Makes Difference
In Production of Good Dry Beans
Probably the most critical item
in the production of dry beans in
Ontario, according to G H. Clark,
cerealist at the Harrow Research
Station, is the quality of the seed.
A number of the important dis-
eases of beans can be carried in,
or on the seed, and they are res-
ponsible for much of the poor qual-
ity in the beans sold.
There are a number of different
types of beans grown in Ontario,
but the main type is the small
white pea bean, of which the var-
ieties Michelite and Sanilac have
given the best performance in
Station trials.
Michelite is a high yielding mid-
season bean that is resistant to
common bean mosaic and highly
tolerant to bacterial blight. San-
ilac is a high -yielding early matur-
ing bean that is resistant to com-
mon bean mosaic and anthracnose.
It does not have as much toler-
ance as Michelite to bacterial
blight.
Dry beans can be grown on a
variety of soil types, but they grow
best on well drained sandy loam,
silt loam, or clay loam soils high
in organic matter. Sandy soils
are not very well suited for bean
growing but by keeping the organ-
ic
rganis content fairly high, soils of this
type can produce good yields of
beans.
A crop rotation with a 3 or 4
year interval between plantings on
any one field is a good practice.
Growing beans successively on the
same land is hazardous, because
of the danger of losses from dis-
ease carried on plant refuse, such
as anthracnose a n d bacterial
blight.
As a general rule, the applica-
tion of moderate amounts of ferti-
lizers increase bean yields, but
care must be taken in their ap-
plication ,as bean seed is subject
to injury when it comes in direct
contact with fertilizer.
A bean drill, a corn planter with
a bean plate attachment, or a
grain drill is generally used to
plant beans in rows from 24 to
28 inches apart. They should be
planted at the minimum depth that
will obtain good coverage and suf-
ficient moisture to promote fast
germination, It is best to plant
beans when the soil temperature
is above 65 degrees F., usually be-
tween June 1 to 15, in Ontario.
Small white pea beans should be
planted at about 40 to 50 pounds
to the acre depending on the var-
iety.
In their earlier stages beans
should be cultivated as infrequent-
ly as necessary to control weeds.
Special care must be taken late in
the season to avoid injury to the
roots extending out between the
rows just beneath the soil surface.
Beans should never be cultivated
while they are wet from either
dew or rain, as disease organisms
are more easily carried from plant
to plant by farm implements when
i;he plants are wet.
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ZURICH Citizens NEWS
Spring Show At
Hensall Set For
Friday, June 12
Hensall Spring Fair will be held
Friday, June 12, Earl Dick, presi-
dent of South Huron Agricultural
Society, announced last Wednes-
day. The decision to hold the fair
on that date was reached at a
meeting of the directors Tuesday
night.
The fair will once again feature
the popular baby show, a parade
to the grounds, and a large imple-
ment show. On the grounds will be
a midway for the children. One of
the big attractions, as always, will
be the calf sale.
Secretary -treasurer James Mc-
Gregor said the prize list would
remain the same as previous years,
with one addition to the horse
section. The Pereheron team class
has been changed, and will be
open this year to Percheron or
Belgian teams.
The following list of associate
directors were named: Lloyd Lov-
ell, Harvey Coleman, W. R. Dou-
gall, Jack Morrissey, Bob McKin-
ley, Howard Wright, Art Varley,
Lloyd Cooper, Jim McGregor, Bob
Parsons, Ken Christian, Harvey
Taylor, Ivan Forsyth, Floyd Turn-
er, John Pym, Harold Foster, Bob
McGregor, Lorne Hay, William
Dougall and John Henderson.
High School Levy
Only 7 Mills, No
Higher Than 1958
South Huron District High
School levy for 1959 will be seven
mills, the same as last year's. the
board decided at its meeting last
Tuesday night.
Although estimates on the cost
of instruction and transportation
are up considerably, the board
plans to absorb these through the
increase in its balance from the
previous year. •
Instruction costs are estimated
at $132,000 for 1959 compared to
$114,000 for the .previous year.
Transportation is estimated at
$45,000 compared to $41,400.
Budget for capital outlays was
increased • from $3,250 to $7,000
and maintenance is estimated at
$2,000 compared to $670.
Balance on hand in 1959 was
$51,800 compared to $32,200 the
previous year. The board hopes
to maintain a surplus to ease the
financial burden when the propos-
ed addition is erected.
The seven -mill levy will provide
a revenue of $97,800 to meet de-
benture and maintenance costs.
Contributions by municipalities
will be: Exeter, $17,731.87; Grand
Bend, $5,533.18; Hay, $23,920.16;
Hensall, $5,808.70; Stephen, $25,-
211.06; Tuckersmith, $734.27; Us -
borne, $18,892.30.
No report has been received
from the department on the pro-
posed addition which the board
submitted for approval at its last
meeting.
Board okayed a requisition for
$614 worth of supplies for the
physical training program during
the coining year.
Code of ethics designed by the
Ontario School Trustees Council to
prevent "raiding" of teachers by
school boards was adopted.
The board gave Principal H.
L. Surgis authority to purchase
supplies for instruction in safe
driving which will be given dur-
ing health periods starting next
year. The course will be acade-
mic only; no practical instruction
will be provided.
Principal H. L. Sturgis reported
exams will begin on May 15 for
the senior forms, May 19 for jun-
ior forms.
Commercial students have pos-
ted a better -than -average record
on spelling tests conducted in co-
operation with the National Office
Managers' Association.
Two students had a perfect score
on the first test and six on the
second. Successful students re-
ceive credentials, which are regar-
ded as recommendations to em-
ployers.
Representatives from teachers'
college have interviewed a number
of grade 13 students interested in
public school teaching.
Patch tests for tuberculosis will
be given to students on Friday,
May 8.
Chairman H. L. Snider presid-
ed.
PAGE NINE
Village of Grand Bend Will. Have
23 New Fluorescent Lights Soon
Installation of new fluorescent
lighting for main street was ap-
proved by Grand Bend Council
last Monday night.
Council instructed the PUC to
install 23 fluorescent fixtures on
main street to replace the mer-
cury vapor lights which will be
moved to Highway No, 21. John
Hood, of the PUC discussed the
project with council.
Payment will be absorbed in
the PUC rates over a period of
30 years.
A motion was made not to per-
mit the erection of archery con-
cessions in the village. C. W. Wal-
ters, Thamesville, later met with
council to request permission to
erect a canvass canopy over the
open portion of his lot. Council
discussed this matter and the op-
eration of Mr, Walter's archery
gallery, and it was decided to re-
serve further discussion until the
property had been inspected.
Prospects indicate an increase
in taxes despite a two -mill drop in
the public school budget. Lamb -
ton county rate is expected to be
up several mills.
The village rate will be set
Monday night, May 18.
Financial report was read by
Clerk Murray A. DesTardins.
Building permits, based on plans
submitted were granted to Nor-
man Turnbull, for an addition to
the cottage of Mrs. Harley; Percy
Allen, for a residential cottage
24 x 20 on lot 286; for an addition
to the building on lot 196, plan 24,
and to Roy Flear to put a new
front on his bake shop.
Reeve J. H. Dalton presided.
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