HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1935-05-09, Page 2•
CA14ADA
THE. EMPIRE
Sseeeede
CANADA
PASSENGER HAZARD
That a motorist May lose every-
thing he owns as a result of a kind-
ly gesture in giving a lift to a friend
is not an imaginative situation, Such
cases have been through the courts.
And while t+'.ie motorist, when ho
has been at eault, oannot complain
if he has to bear the cost of injur-
ies to pedestrians or the occupants
of other cars on the highway, he
has, it seems, valid ground for com-
plaint if the guest in his own car in
accepting a ride accepts no risk, the
liability, if any, falling on the mo-
torist as a result of his generous
impulse.—Toronto Telegram.
FIRST ELECTRIC LIGHT.
The remark by a Toronto profes-
sor that Edison was not the inven-
tor of electric light may surprise a
number of people, but that is quite
true. The first electric lamp was
produced by Sir Joseph Swan, who
was born at Sunderland, England, in
1828. He was a chemical engineer
who first achieved success in _ im-
provements in photography. He
made a carbon filament lamp as
early as 1862, and in 1380 exhibited
the first filament vacuum lamp —
St. Thomas Times -Journal,
THE WORLD
AT LARGE
Nearly every adult carries a
watch of some sort, and it would ap-
pear that the watchmaker could be
assured of continuity of 'employ-
ment; But, according to a state-
ment by a derogation of the Cana-
dian Jewelers' Association, boys
are not learning the •watchm:akers'
art as apprentioes.
The delegation stated that there
was not an apprentice in watch-
making in any of the Toronto jew-
elry stores, and that the associa-
tion was looking to the technical
schools for the watchmakers of the
future.
The dearth of apprentices in the
watchmaking trade is not an isolat-
ed exalmn►le of the change that has
taken place in methods in handi-
crafts although the situation in the
jewelry trade may be more surpris-
ing in that there does not appear to
be any serious falling off in the
work to be done.—Edmonton Jour-
nal.
FASCISM; NCI—COMMUNISM, NOI
In these stressful uncertain times
every quack, charlatan and unscru-
pulous mercenary rubs his hands in
ghoulish glee, realizing that a world
in travail, suffering eountless agon-
ies, is looking in every direction for
quick relief.
Prolific in promises and adept at
painting word pictures of milleni-
sums on earth, these vultures often
succeed in stampeding (great num-
bers of unthinking morons into the
belief that by sacrificing the hard-
won liberties their ancestors fought
and died to achieve, they will ease
their sufferings and quickly dissolve
the grave problems which have baf-
fled
atfled the ablest of our statesmen and
the shrewdest of our business men
and economists for many years on
end.
In Soviet Russia, .Lenin, Trotsky,
�. AtAtile...etee-iseeleaVa slaughtered mil-
lions of'Meth-gent jseople from. all ,
'mike orf Life, simply to impose upon
the remainder a ruthless dictator.
ship, in whish no man, woman nor
thrid can call his soul his own. An
entire nation has been reduced to a
state of abject terror and hopeless
slavery. Powerful forces of espion
age render life a hell on earth for
countless millions of - suffering hu-
manity. The firing squad working
night and day to obliterate -the last
vestiges of independent thought so
that the power lust of a few domin-
ant individuals may be gratified
without let or hindrance.
We find the same ' forces at
work In Germany, Italy and some of
the smaller nations of Europe,
where under the name of fascism,
moronic forces are stampeded into
fettering themselves with shackles
from which they will not escape for
generations to come. Entire races
are being regimented tto furnish
40
•St gun -fodder +for ambitions militarists.
!,rhe working classes in all these
countries are being mercilessly re-
pressed, are forced to work long
'eburs for little or no remuneration.
•ll for the se -called glorification of
the State. In reality, simply to gra-
tidy the vanities of a small coterie
of power -loving men.
Dictatorship in an guise means
rhe negation of freedom. To •those
ehosle liberties have been torn away
it matters little if the slave-driver
GOOD SHOTS.
The slingshot was given a great
deal of undeserved popularity by the
success which David achieved
against Goliath with its assistance.
At least that is the view of the Sault
Public Utilities Commission.
And the reason is that in three
days last -week there were 74 street
lights broken by boys in the Moffly
subdivision section who have man-
aged to acquire a certain facility in
the use of these slingshots,
These street lights will cost $111
to replace and naturally the com-
mission is prepared to take drastic
aotton against the culprits,
These be circumscribing and re-
stricting times for the small boy,
but perhaps it would not take many
$111 items for street lights to make
the colmmfssion feel that it had to
boost the rates.
And wlhat then?—Sault Ste. Ma-
rie Star.
THE PUBLIC HAS A PART.
The public has a direct and active
part in the success of a newspaper.
The newspaper is a. public servant
giving an efficient and accurate run-
ning record of what the public
thinks, does and wants to do. It
has, ttit is ads uate•L'y* performing,
its duty, set/As, andd' in soetre "cases
hundreds of collaboraters, who in
their own wish to build up the cora-
=Deity
onnuunity are anxious to see that in-
fermation reaches the editor and re-
porters. News -gathering is no mag-
ic process by which material is
"snatched out of the air" as a con-
juror produces a rabbit from a hat.
It is a process built up on experi-
ence, tact and skill on the part of
the newspaperman and goodwill
and co-operation on the part of the
public, — Kirkland Lake Nowts.
NATURAL ERROR.
The latest recruit had celebrated
his Saturday leave by returning to
barracks with two lovely black
eyes and a face like an over -ripe to-
mato.
omato.
The sergeant -major let off steam
in the old fashioned style.
"Report to the guardroom at
Bance, you blithering numskull!" he
roared. "And while you're about it,
hang your face out of the window as
a warning to your pals as they come
in."
Passing the guard -room about an
hour later the sergeant -major espied
the recruit with his face at the win-
dow.
"Anybody seen you yet?" he bawl-
ed out.
"Yes, sir," said the reoruit, "the
colonel has just passed."
"And what did he have to say to
Seek Erosion Relief
Alva B. Adams ' feel.; Senator Morris Sheppard, Tex.; C,.aelHintonof soli Seto oor Edward P.
ti�n.a.or Ah , _ls Oki and H. R. Bennett, director
ing with President Roosevelt in regard
Costignn, Col.; Congressman Jitel
Agriculture Department, pictueesee ft to right) after conrerr
to $100;000,000 approprietioli of ;pi erosion -relief work in the mid -west and south-west.
be named Hitler, Stalin, Mussolini,
or Huey Long.—The Toronto Labor
Leader.
DEARTH OF WATCHMAKERS.
you, with a face like • that, eh?"
asked the sergeantamajor.
"He just said, 'Good morning, ewe
geant-miajor,' " replied the recruit,—
Calgary Herald.
THE EMPIRE
HIS NIBS.
The new Offioe of 'Forks order
restricting the issue of toilet soap to
civil servants to one tablet per per-
son every two months recalls a
story of Sir W. S. Gilbert's ,youth-
ful experience in a Government of-.
floe.
His chief, a rigid economist,
strictly regulated the issue of at.
tionery. He allowed each clerk 12
pen nibs a month, but on one occa-
sion accidentally gave Gilbert 13.
Gilbert went to him at once, deter-
mined to make the best o'f'" his 'p-
portunity, "irf you please, sir rI' she
began. "In regard to xnwy:a9'.
of nibs "I' cannot disci,
matter," snapped the chief, eming•':to .• er was born and where 93 years ago
the bait; "I consider twoivnibs ana
ample allowance .for any clerk,"
"Certainly, sir," replied Gilbert.
'I have no wish to qct°stion your
wisdom. I merely wish to report
that I have received thirteen' nibs,
and have hastened to you with the
superfluous one in order that it may
be returned to store at once."
Manchester Guardian.
SEEKING MORE TRAINING
The tragedy of the lack of em
ployment for bays of school -leaving
:age is reflected in the eagerness
with which technical education is
sought, and in the inability of the
existing schools to meet the de-
mands made upon. them. Boys and
parents recognize that in the com-
peleition for work the trained boy is
the only one who has a chance of
recognition among the multitude of
applicants. On the reopening of the
schools after the Christmas holidays
it was found impossible to meet all
the ,demands for enrolment. --he
Australasian,
Princess Louise
Patron of Art
-)ue h Victoria's Daughter
Studied Sculpture
Herself
Queen' Victoria's daughter Prin-
cess Lo'iise, who was 87 years old
'i erVeli `19; skill lives in the. part 1) t,
Iieneington Palace "'lie erefi'er stn
never to receive women whoaea� mar-
riages had. been divorced or
led, and at one time her parties at
I{ensington Palace were the only
ones in royal society where artists
could be seen.
Soviet Prisons
Groups From The United
States To Study Penal
Conditions
Collector..:Of Old.
Cars Finds The
Hobby Profitabl
*bon a movie producer or an ate
tomobile maker wants a car of'enc•
lent vintage the chances are that H,
E, 'Molly, of Los Angeles eau supply
It, He collocte old automobiles and
•owns one o't the world's largest fleet
of antique cars in running order. A
suprisingly profitable business has
developed from the collection that
be started as a hobby, with the pur-
chase of a 1902 Pierce -Arrow.
Wherever Twohy drove this acqui-
sition crowds gathered. A merchant,
seeing the display value of the relic,
paid Twohy to place advertisements
on it. Then a movie company hired
it:
Twohy began baying obsolete care
repainting and reconditioning them,
and sending them forth to advertise
his enterprise. When kis machines
found increasing demands for auto
shows, parades, motion piotures, and
advertising purposes, he offered
cash rewards for information as to
where cars 20 years or more old
could be found. Today his collection
numbers 25 such cars including an
1898 Hayes-Apperson, a 1908 Ford
and a 1911 White Steatm,er,
A modern motorist would be at a
loss to handle these old-timers and
Twohy and his two sons are the only,
ones who drive them. With the pas-
sing of time the cars will become in-
creasingly valuable—a veritable mu-
seum on wheels, and a profitable one
One large collection of automotive
antiquities has been made by anoth-
er Californian, David Gray, Jr., of
Montecito, whose 36 cars, all in per-
fect running order, include a one -
cylinder Cadillac, a one -cylinder
Oldsmobile, and a revolutionary two -
cylinder Peerless, all of 1902.
....Mr. Gray, whose father was one of
the first partners and backers of
Henry Ford, insists that each car
added to his collection must be able
to come up to the gates under its
own power and that every part of
the car must be the maker's original
part,
The problem of crime and pun-
ishment in Russia this year is at-
tracting the attention of student.; of
penology and social science, The va-
rying accounts of the Soviet penal
system that have come to the'Unit-
ed States have prompted organized
groups to see what Ruse,ia does with
her wrong -doers. Joseph Fulling
Fishman will lead such a group this
summer, sailing Julp 10. se
This group willarrive in Leitin-
grad on July 22 - and remain in Rus-
sia until Aug. 21, making trips to
reformatories, jails and juvenile in
'stltetions in the interior. The•. form
ers
v.•mmer paIaoe 'or- -rho. Ohara .at.
Tsar'.skoe Selo; which is now a chil-
lier mother learned that she was of .dren'5 institution, will perovSide . the
Queen. Princess Louise's statue first view of the Russian - system:
Queen regards
the
a young woman Then come Petrozavodsk, capital of
(still regards the children in the the Soviet Karelian Republic, tree
fishing villages along Lake Onega
and Medvezhia Gera, which 'was the
base of building operations of the
Baltic -White Sea canal project, one
of Russia's new waterways.
The city prison of Leningrad, the
People's Commicsariat of Justice at
Moscow, the Norvitski prison for wo-
men, the Institute .for Judicial Psy-
chiatry, the Kharkov institute for
the protection of workers' health
and various communes and model
cities which have been built for the
children of workers are on the itin-
erary of the group.
This is only 'bre of many groups
that will head for Russia during the
summer; many will observe opera-
tions and others will remain in. one
or another of the Ruesian universit-
les to study more intensely the phil-
osophy of the new Russia,
ADVICE TO FARMERS
Dr. Viljoen strongly urges upon
faemers the recognition and :adop-
tion of two fundamental points of
agricultural practice that have been
consistently preached by the Sunday
Times for years; namely, that the
supply of stockfeed can nevet be too
large for o country like South Afri-
ca; and that experience gained as .a.
result of drought and depression
must be applied in practice. Even in
times of comparative prosperity, he
says, harmers snould accept the pro-
position that depressions, like
droughts, are natural pheuornena,
and should always bear in mind that
"the uneconomic burdens with which
they saddle themselves will be so
much more unbearable when the in-
evitable
nevitable stringency occurs." He 10
oonvinced that if farmers proceed
along these lines they will have
nothing to fear for the future.—Joh-
annesburg Times.
"NAUGHTY MARIETTA'
Board Walk in Kensington Palace
Gardens, and the children, according
to Barrie, call it "the penny queen"
through associations with the Queen
in the Victoria pennies."
Princess Louise, who is the King'is
aunt, had the reputation of being
the best -dressed daughter of Queen
Victoria, and it is said by her friends
at court that ala the years go on she
is better and better dressed and a
model to all elderly women. Her
husband, the Duke of Argyll, died in
1914. She still has her estate of
Roseheath and goes to Scotland for
some months every year.
Princess Louise had several artist
friends, the chief of them Sir Edgar
Boehm, who taught her sculpture,
.and Sir John. Millais.
She took her art as she took life,
very seriously. She never went to
Ascot or Epsom and probably never
attended a race meeting, and al-
though she went to Marlborough
House to dinner she never attended
a dance there and never danced at
a count ball,
It was through leer intercession
that Queen 'Victoria waived her rule
43
"Let us train
be heroes and
Andre Maurois,
our young people to
not bookworms." —
"I am not yet
class of dotard
old days appear
Wright. °
a candidate for that
to wham only the
good."—Harold Bell
BLOOD TESTS
WILL PROVE
NON -PATERNITY
Blood Groupings To Aid In
Deciding Legitimacy Of
Children
Brooklyn --. The— imelicatiion of
blood grouping tests- 'developed at ,.`''
the Jewish" ooDital of n welaym. ,an(t
v tern''est enmeted
`.'.omhvSditiL�ri...�I��� 3u
in Nene York state, du explained by
Dr. A. S. Wiener, associate In the di-
vision of genetics and bimetrics : at
the Jewish hospital.
' They may be used in cases of dis'
puted paternity. The presumption
that all children -born in lawful wed-
lock are legitimate may be overcome
said Dr. Wiener, by scientitic proof
that the husband could not be the
father of the child.
Thus, if the mother belongs '6
group"A" the c+held to group "B,"
and the husband to group "A," the
husband could not be the father of
the child, since the child possesses a
substance "B" which neither of th,
.supposed parents 'has.
"The tests," Rae added, "can only ',
be used to prove non -paternity, and
`not to prove paternity.
,.,,In erimin`el cases, Dr. Wiener said,
the blood grouping tests are valuable
for purposes of identification
He cited as an example tit of
a criminal who escaped pt a ing
pursued and wounded by i police.
Some of the criminal's blood left at
the scene of the crime is grouped
and found to belong to Group "B"
and type "M". Later, several individ J
uals are apprehended, and it is
known that one of these has commit-
ted the crimre. All individuals except
those belonging to group "B" type
"M," can be eliminated immediately.
Based on Musical Adventure Romance by
VICTOR HERBERT
Princess Marie, still disguised as her own Maid, slips
away] ewe joins a marionette show for she is deter-
mined riot to marry any of the French colonists itt
New Orleans, even though she has sailed with the
other girls to escape her aging suitor Don Carlos.
M1 day Marie finds happiness in her work and while
the puppeteers manipulate. the dolls she sings for
them,"
eeefesee
But that evening while she is at supper with War
rington the trapper, who baa rescued her front
pirates, the town crier rides by, announcing a reward
for information about Marietta Franini which is
Marie's assumed name. Her"cruel Uncle, the Prince,
has learned of her flight. Although Marie and War-
rington have just had a lovers' quarrel he protects.
her, hiding her behind some burlap bags,
,While the crowds •scurry excitedly about the town.
';',Warrington quickly takes her to his boat to help
,'.her escape. But on the opposite shore they run into
"-,"°trouble. The polite are. there to meet thele. War
rington attempts to fight them off but Marie, fear-
ing for his safety, quietly submits to her captors. It
is then Warrington is stunned to learn she is a
French Princess
Marie is brought to the Governor's palace. He
shovers her the King's mandate directing that she be
placed under custody of her uncle who has now,
arrived with Don Carlos. She is to sail to'France to
be married, immediately after the grand ball that
night. And if Warrington attends he will be shot.'
Will° he be there? 3 �t Amiss noxa week's con
chiding installment of "Naughty Mariam-A..'r.