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HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1935-01-17, Page 6Voice of the Press Canada, The Empire and The World at Large CANADA THE COUNTRY DOCTOR Country doctors have led the way more than once. Dr. Rech, the Ger- man 'who identified and isolated the tuberculosis germ was a country doctor, Dr. I3eauniont, a rural phys- ician in the province of Quebec nearly a century ago, studied the di- gestive processes of a patient through a bit of glass over a period of ten years and then wrote a book that is still regarded as a basic work on the subject. The stories of these country doctors prove that in medi- cine or surgery the man who counts is the man who is not satisfied with what he is told but who makes his whole practice a great laboratory wherein to gain fresh knowledge.— EaiEon Jurnal. THE HORSE Farmers are eepiacing gasoline tractors and trucks with "hay burn- ers," .for which they can grow the necessary fuel and at the same time cut their fertilizer bills. And in the city streets, nobody has yet built an automobile that will move on to the next house by itself while the milk- man is making his morning deliveries. It takes too much gas to start a car, especially in cold weather, to make it as economical as a horse in any kind of business that calls for fre- quent stops and starts.—Wingham Advance -Times. BEAUTIFYING CEMETERIES Nothing is more gratifying as one motors through rural' Ontario than to sec* the remarkable improvement that has taken place in the care of the sleeping places of the dead. It is to be hoped that the movement will develop into a veritable religious and patriotic crusade, until through- out the entire province these burial plots will become places of beauty. rhe citizens of to -day owe this much the pioneers who founded Ontario. —Brantford Expositor. THE KING'S ENGLISH His Majesty- may be said to be eithout an accent, and certainly he a not handicapped with that in- 'ringement which tries to ordain :hat only a certain accent is the at- tibute to polite society. By nature and by life's environ - Bent he himself happens to be a Ban of culture, and that is convey- ed without being emphasized in his mice. He does not employ it to pro- elaim his rank and position. He i:;6,e:ak aieta:e.. re eneeitates_._.hise SYnrci _-' what is supposed to be the Oxford `accent, nor trims and clips his words as noodles still do in the services, icor on lofty occasins does he intone she depth of his sorrow or the ap- preciatin of his approval. The King is an ,Englishman who may be claimed as the sovereign ex- ponent of the best English. He speaks neither as of Marylebone nor of Mayfair, and because his voice may be imbued with the modulation de- rivable from the moderation of the climate of his native land, it need not be, and His Majesty would be the last to expect it to be, the ac- cent of refinement prevalent in other countries where climate and other contigencies make good speech and pleasant voices sound different- ly without being less cultured.— Winnipeg Free Press. A TEST Try chopping up your winter wood instead of having it sawn, and then see how you feel about the machine age.—Kitchener Record, DANGEROUS PRACTICE The motorist who drives past stop denials is imperiling the lives of ped- estrians and the lives of other motor- ists as well. He would be, if we had proper punishment for the offence In police court, a disappearing men - see to human life. But he is not a llsappearing menace. His tribe is nultiplying and it will continue to multiply so long as contempt for the stop signal scarcely provokes a frown in the police court. Some of our people must die, it appears, as those two young people died in To- ronto before we recognize defiance of the stop signal as a major offence 'remanding exemplary punishment.— Winnipeg Tribune. BLACKMAIL As a result of the convictions that have been made, and the dras- tic punishment imposed, it is to be hoped that the death -blow will be given to all such attempts in the Province fo Ontario. The practice of blackmail is an exceedingly des- picable crime and deserves no mercy. —Brantford Expositor. KRUPPS PROSPEROUS So well did the famous Krupp works of Essen in Germany do last year, the employes have been grant- ed a bonus. Workers and craftsmen will get from 10 to 40 marks; cler- ical employes will receive from 10 to 25 per cent of their monthly pay. The bonus is a form of profit-shar- ing with the company distributing the cash to all workers. The Krupp organization is the famous arma- ment firm of Germany. Evidently things are looking up in their line. —Border, Cities Star. WORSE THAN EARTHQUAKE: In five years motor accidents have taken 11,988 lives in Califor- nia and caused injury to 213,959. The automobile is a far bigger risk to human life in the Golden State than earthquakes.—Kingston Whig Standard, NOT SO EASY "I always pay my taxes with a smile," says a well known statesman. The tax collector, however, insist that we pay ours with money.—Ot- tawa Citizen. The average witness in a traffic case is useless. Thr, accidents happen so suddenly that even if he wishes to tell the truth he has often only had time to perceive part of the truth. As for testimony concerning speed, it would probably be safe to say that 90 per cent. of witnesses wilfully or otherwise. underestimate speed. The only reasonably reliable evidence is to be found in the nature of the damage to the cars, or the resultant personal injuries. CHURCH BUILDINGS The Church of Scotland has for- ureitett5 plana eraeredy -erase eearn'. type of church will diappear from the land. New buildings will con- form to a definite Gothic style, and if there is not enough money to de- sign a fitting exterior, it will be pat- terned in such a way that the church can be transformed into a beautiful sanctuary as funds permit. Old churches are to be made over when possible. In this country there are very many churches which can be described as depressing.—St, Thom- as Times-Journa. STERN SENTENCES The heavy sentences imposed re- cently on a number of bank robbers have served notice in the plainest possible manner that these gentry are not wanted in Ontario, and that if they value their freedom they will stay away.—Brantford Expositor. TRAINS HIS CATTLE The problem of straying cattle on the highways is a serious one in all Canadian territories and no brain trust tries to solve it. Nor is there any enforcement of any laws for the safety of the road traffic. There are some solutions, mainly practical ones, but there are also freak ideas. Thus a West Australia dairyman has educated his herd to divide on the approach of motor cars and, afterwards, to resume in close for- mation. His extraordinary feat was one of the most discussed events at the recent Perth agricultural show PicTe tamer We couldn't be sure, but t is the expression one usually sees on the faces of the lucky ones a eace tracks. Anyway, Al Jolson and Mrs, Jolson, the former Ruby Ieler, are happy about something as they view race at Santa Anita attended by the Duke of Glouceste.. —Brantford Sun. THE EMPIRE POLICING THE SAAR British participation in the inte- national force to police the Teri - tory does not imply a reversal of tae sound policy of avoiding new con.: mitments on the Continent. It 'Ila in fact, a gesture of recognition d: the duties imposed by membershii of the League, and it is a small b ginning in the way of collect ve tion which has every chance .of .proT ing succesful. It clears up a situ . tion of dangerous tension.—GIasgcy Herald. "A NATION OF SHOPKEEPERS: It is a long time since the Area. about "a nation of shop-keeperee was first heard, for various Frenel: men who are said to have applied # disrespectfully to England may lis' borrowed it from Adam Szn "Wealth of. Nations," and a De Gloucester with a taste fen pu economy is said to haveused it fore Smith, One thing is certain, it is to be reckoned as a characte istic of this country the cap still filj and even does so more tightly tha it did.—Manchester Guardian. first-rate pictures than ever before. But its output has to be appaised on the basis of the average film, and not: in terms of masterpieces which are pace -setters for the industry but do not represent its general stand- ard. -Trinidad Guardian, Port of Spain. HERE, THEREWHERE AND EVERY Johannesburg, according to recent- ly published statistics, is one of the most dangerous cities in the world in respect to traffic accidents. We doubt whether that is its only unen- viable distinction. I1 is probably al- so one of the noisiest cities in the world of its own—or, for that mat- ter, any other — size (always, of course, excepting New York). And no real or organised effort has ever been made here to fight the noise -npisance.—Johannesburg Times. Pioneer Is Now HATS British hatters meet today. They: complain that a man is too indiffer- ent about his hat. Hats are not 4 ways a natter of indifference. When the straw boater went obit it caused great distress in Luton, which makes straw hats. The Turks used to wear fez caps because the Koran forbids sheltering the face from the sura: Kemal abolished the fez as a re1i of superstition, and thousands of, hatters were ruined in Central Eur- ope. The idea of a hat is modern. It is seldom mentioned in the classics. The word "hat" occurs only once in the Bible.—London Daily Express. BRITISH FILMS FOR TRINIDAD Not only is more of the British at- mosphere desired on our screens, but there is a growing disgust with the treatment of the subjects presented" in many American movies, We' are" not among those who assert that nothing good can come out of Holly- wood American studios have given us many fine things, and in some respects United Kingdom producers still have much to learn from them.' Hollywood today is probably turning out a larger proportion of relatively 106 Years Old Fredericton.—Often referred to as the "Methuselah of the Nashwaak," Robert Evans, a nativeof Ireland, although of Welsh ancestry, celebrat- ed here recently what he claims to be the 106th annivesary of his birth. A pioneer of the Nashwaak Val- ley, Mr. Evans is a member of a family noted for its longevity. A brother, Richard Evans, who was popularly known as "Uncle Dick," died in 1933 at the reputed age of 107. .For a centenarian Robert Evans enjoys good health although he pre- fers now to spend cold winter days by his fireside. He spent Christmas with Richard Evans, a nephew, of Zionville, York County, enjoyed a hearty near and chatted with callers who wished hien a Merry,. Christmas "With many Mere to come." He comes t� Fredericton occasion- ally and maintains interest in the events of the day. Would Compel All Cars To Halt At Crossings Petticodiae, 'N.B.—A rider recom- mending the passing of a law forc- ing all motorists to bring their cars to a full stop at all railway cross- ings was 'added to a coroner's verdict here which found no blame attached to anybody in connection with the automobile -train crash near here in which five persons were killed. Ki g Edward and Queen Ye an ra Danish Princess' Arrival in New Country Recalled as Recent Royal Bride Reach- es England Manchester — "Marriage of the Princess," a short special broadcast devised by Kenneth Adams, recently brought much delighted comment. The Manchester Guardian says: "This was a flashback. in extracts from diaries and newspapers of the time to the arrival and the wedding of Princess Alexandra of Denmark in 1863, (To 'Prince Edward, after- wards King Edward VII), "The program started with fore_ casts from the contemporary papers of the coming engagement, and It gave some descriptions of the Prim cess and her life in Denmark. Then from Queen Victoria's diary came -extracts relating to her first meeting with the Princess. All the extracts .rn^, the Queen's diaries were de- lightful t}le precise vivid phrases sounded most effective. A speech in the House produced with the echo effect and there were rapid reports of fstivities all over England, includ- ing a distribution of soup at Aber_ clean. "Ott the arrival of the Princess by boat one noticed many likenesses to the description of Princess Marina's arrival; there was Prince Edward standing up on the quay, his Prin_ cess standing at the rail of the boat, but there was one marked difference —Princess Alexandra was dressed all in white with a warns white shawl. "In fine crescendo the program traced the progress through the City and the scene of pageantry at Windsor, where the wedding took place. In the chapel before the cere- mony there was great surprise when Lord Palmerston took out a comb and combed his hoary whiskers. More extracts from the Queen's diary told of her impressons and her feelings and the end was on a sub- dued reminiscent note after the bri_ day couple had gone. "The four speakers were Kate Cutler, Nesta Sawyer.°, Ben Webster and Carleton Hobbs." British Educators Seek To Keep Idle Longer, In School Manchester, Eng.—Although the British Government appears ad- amant against raising the school - leaving age from 14 to 15 or 16 in order to ease unemployment, edu- cationists are persistent in their ef- fort to change the official decision. Members of .the Workers' Educa- tional Association, in conference here, carried without dissent a reso- lution in which they recorded their conviction that school -leaving should, in spite of every official thing that has been said against it, be postponed until the child has reached the age of 15, or even 16, and that adequate maintenance al- lowances should be provided. Dr. J. 3. Mallon, of Toynbee Hall, London, suggested that public con- science had been too readily satisfied by the proposed establishment of more, and possibly better, juvenile instruction centers, designed to care for the increased numbers of young uneneployed persons between the ages of 14 and 18 who will, under the new Unemployment Act, be coni- p•elled to attend them. But, he said, Juvenile Instruction Centers will never reduce unemploy- ment .and will never take the place of ordinary schooling. Moreover, he pointed out, the establishment of such centers is likely to absorb money which might otherwise go to- ward the lengthening of ordinary school days. An unquestioned authority has stated, he said, that the centers may cost as muck as £5,000,000 or even £6,000,000 a year. The cost of extended school -leaving has been estimated at £8,000,000—frons which might be deducted the saving to the Unemployment Fund which would be caused by the check on the flow of labor into the over -stocked market Under prevailing economic con. ditions, said Dr, Mallon, the ex, penditure of a sum whioh would probably not exceed an extra £1,000,- 000 appeals to those who are in touch with the hea>'s of great cities as exceedingly reasonable. Mii or Daughter Held Resp nsible Montreal.—A Superior Court rul. rug to the effect a minor daughter may be held responsible for injuries suffered by her mother in an automo- bile accident proven to have been caused by the daughter's negligent driving was in effect here recently. Mr. Justice A. Chase Casgrain, iia a judgment recently ordered the pay. ment of $6,097 to Anne Munro Wii• liams, widow of Henry U. 0. Ayl• mer, K.C., by the woman's daughters Mary Louise Lobenstine, wife o1 Remi Boissonnas, Paris, Prance, The judge remarked that he was not aware that any action in 'dap ageti was ever before instituted by par. ent against a child based 4e n the quasi -offence of such child.. Mother and daughter were, driving in the latter's car Septembera8, in Montreal, when it left tile" road and crashed into a pole. Mrs. Ay1+ mer suffered multiple injuries. ionteports Low eath Rate Deaths From Diseases 209 Below Last Year's Figurd Infant Mortality Less Toronto — Revealing the "best death rate in the city's history," Dr, Gordon P. Jackson, medical officer of health, recently issued the vital statistics for the year definin- the various causes of mortality. "The general death rate for 1934 is the best in the city's history," he said. "The infant death rate is away clown this year. It is the best yea/ we ever had." Deaths from natural causes weir G,843—a decrease of 201 under last year. Despite the decline in the total for the year, 17 of the 30 classified causes of death showed an increase. These were: Diseases of the heart, cancer, diseases of the arteries, ex- ternal xternal causes excluding suicides, cerebral hemorrhages, appendicitis, hernia, venereal diseases, bronchitis, encephalitis, lethargica, amoebic dysentry, meningitis, typhoid fever, infantile paralysis, scarlet fe:tiz, erysipelas, and whooping cough, - ... Total deaths were .349. (ower in, Toronto this year than in 1933, "ens' there were '720 fewer births, bu marriages showed an increase ' of 315. There were 6,835 deaths in 1934 from all causes as compared with 7,181 in 1933; 11,085 births as against 11,805, and 5,802 marriages as compared with 5,487. - Income Tax Receipts Show Rise Of $209,561 Ottawa—Income tax collections for the first nine months of the pres- ent fiscal year ended December 31 amounted to $54,720,648, according to a statement issued recently by the Minister of National Revenue, Hon. R. C. Matthews. This compared with $54,511,087, collected in the same period last year, showing a net in- crease of $209,561. The Toronto district leads all ethers both in total collections, which amounted to $16,898,168, and in net increase, which amounted to $1,337,- 117. Totals for other districts showing increases were: Vancouver, $3,707,- 797, increase $329,510; Charlotte- town, $261,684, increase $142,744; Halifax, $893,182, increase $72,202; Winnipeg, $1,675,786 increase $27,- 200; Kingston,, $159,161, increase $7,012; Edmonton, $338,349, increase $4,059, DAVID CORP ERFIELD Watch for Next Weei?z Installment Based 'on the Novel by CHARLES DICKENS In London, David's work consists of washing great stacks of dirty wine bottles in a tub of itilthy soapy ;water, Mick, Walker, one of the ,older,boyys, ,bullies and torments him all day, labvin r • him'over the tufa ands. dashing his.face, slothe8twlth dirtsi.water. David is told to seek lodgings with the Micaw- bers. Outside their house, angry bill -collectors are pounding oh the door. Inside, all is confusion.. Two screafning children on the floor are fighting. Wonderingly IJsviCiollows 16i s k.1Viicawbez" to illas nalLattI 1 Suddenly, a strange noise is heard from above. It is the smiling, beaming Mr. Micawber, enter- ing through the skylight to evade the bill- .,colleetors. The happy-go-lucky Mica'tbers take David to their bosoms and hp soon feels: kalniost likejunernbet of tho.familyc • One day, at the closing bell in the warehouse David sees Clickett, the Micawbers' servant girl in the doorway. She has bad news. Micawber has been sent to debtors' prisons Mrs. Micawber and. the children have Proved in with him. »avid! h,Oart is_heavy. What will happen to kiim.no,t7 • ; 'trreeisioay -