HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1934-07-12, Page 7Former London Waif is Host
Of Theatre's Queen During 90's
HOLLYWOOD—Forty years ago
Mrs, Patrick Campbell was the toast
,of London, Outside the theatre gath-
ered the hoi polloi, to touch the hers
l of royalty's garment.
Among the throng was a six-year-
old waif from Lambeth who scamper-
eid across the Westminster bridge at
night' "Just to smell the perfume of
the ladies as they passed into the
theatre," •
So it -was a memorable occasion
this week when the former waif,
now the world's greatest comedian,
entertained Mrs. Campbell at a din-
ner party. It was the first time they
bacl ever met, Mrs. Campbell was
fascinated,
Charlie Chaplin was inwardly stir-
red.
Inspired by the great lady's trans-
parent ti.dmiration, Chaplin was at
his best. He re-enacted a recent.
Jewish play, speaking what seemed
to 'be Yiddish.. He did imitations and
impersonations, and ended by putting
on a wig aid playing a classic
Japanese drama..
- "In heaven's name," said Mrs.
Campbell In amazement, "where did
'you learn Japanese?"
"I know no foreign language, but'
I know the music of most of them,"
Charlie replied.
The Praying Mantis
In many warm countries there is
n queer -looking insect which goes by
the name of the praying mantis, or
ioothsayer... The former name was
given to it because the first pair of
legs which spring out of the front
part of the body are generally held'
in such a way as to suggest that the
creature is putting its hands together
In prayer.
Its scientific name of • mantis,
which means soothsayer, or diviner,
was given because the insect was sup-
posed to be endowed with strange
powers. If a child lost its way and
asked the mantis the direction of its
some, the insect was believed to point
to the right road with its outstretched
iegs. We know better than this now,
and ,merely regard the mantis as a
very interesting insect because of its
strange form and habits.
So far from being devout and
gentle, as its praying hands suggest,
it is quite a hypocrite among insects.
ft is 'one of the most savage and.
bloodthirsty of insects. It lies in wait
for its prey, and when an unsuspect-
ing insect alights near by, the man-
tis, with slow and stealthy steps,
moves towards it, and suddenly its
forelimbs shoot out and the victim is
caught and crushed.
At once it begins to tear its prey
to pieces with its strong jaws, and
then, when the meal is done, the man-
tis again puts its legs together in the
attitude of prayer, as though saying
grace after meat, while it piously
waits for its next victim.
Making Books Live
stated that there were certain chemi-
cal ingredients which could he used
when dyeing leather that would re-
sist the destructive atmosphere oN'
any city, thus •guaranteeing the life
of a leather cover indefinitely.
This mean,s that from now on every
book published can be made -.to last
for centuries. .A. valuable contribu-
tion indeed to the world of letters.
No more disintegration! No •snore
pulverization! It is a staggering
thought: But in reality Mr. Inne's
solution only touches the fringe of
the problem. What we now need is
for him to apply his genius to the
discovery of some method by which
the contents of a book may he guar-
anteed to live as long as its cover.-
The Christian Science Monitor,
The Seeing Heart
For many years librarians, pub -
ushers and authors have labored long
and in vain trying to find out why
leather-bound books should disinteg-
rate so rapidly. The problem has
baffled the entire book world for ages.
Various reasons have been put for-
ward in an attempt to explain the
matter. Some have said it was due
to insects. Others have suggested
that dampness may have caused the
trouble, while certain literary critics
have cynically stated that poetic jus-
tice alone was responsible. It now
appears that all these conjectures
were wrong.
In England, recently, chemical ex-
perts, carrying out some interesting
experiments, have solved the mys-
tery. They selected twu books —
one from the royal library at Buck-
ingham Palace, and one from the
library at Windsor Castle. The Buck-
ingbam Palace selection was a vol-
ume of Disraeli's letters, while the
book taken from Windsor was an edi-
tion of Lord Salisbury's letters,
The investigators found that the
one with the leather cover which had
rested on the shelves of the city lib-
rary was in a state -of powdery de-
creptitude, while the one that had
enjoyed the benefits of a puye, rural
existence at Windsor had remained
In a vigorous and unwrink]e.d state
af preservation.
This seemed very mystifying at
first, although a literary critic ex-
pressed the opinion that Disraeli's
letters would naturally pulverize a
t book cover more rapidly than any-
izing Lord Salisbury ever wrote. This
dew, however, was discarded by the
chemical experts as entirely irrele-
rant.
After much laboratory work, Fara-
lay Innes, a descendant of the fain -
nu; Michael Faraday and .himself a
aoted chemist, was able to prove that
the poor condition of the city -dwell -
Ing book cover was due to the Sul-
phuric acid it had absorbed from the
smoke -laden London atmosphere
which the Windsor volume bad not
been subjected to. Mr. luxes` also
One grand, invaluable secret there
is, however, which includes all the
rest, and, what is comfortable, lies
clearly in every man's power: To
have an open, laving heart, and
what follows' from the possession of
such. Truly it has been said, em-
phatically in these days ought to to
be repeated: A loving Heart is the
beginning of all Knowledge. This it
is that opens the whole mind, quick-
ens every faculty of the intellect to
do its fit work, that of knowing;
and therefrom, by sure consequence,
of vividly uttering -forth. Other secret
for being "graphic" is there none,
worth having: but this is an all -
sufficient one. See, for example, what
a small Boswell can dol Hereby, in-
deed, is the whole man made a living
mirror, wherein the wonders of this
ever -wonderful Universe are, in their
true .light (which is ever a magical
miraculous one) represented, and re-
flected back on us. It has been said,
"the heart sees farther than the
head:" but, indeed, without the see-
ing heart, there is no true seeing for
the head so much 'as possible; all is
mere oversight, hallucination and
vain superficial phantasmagoria,
which can permanently profit no
one.—Thomas Carlyle, in "Essay on
Biography."
•
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Reading in Bed
Bad for Eyesight
Never Work in Twilight or
Any Light But the Best
Among the hundreds of women
who come to him for help, only a few
really do right by their eyes, declar-
es a famous oculist. The others, he
sometimes remarks, must spend a
good part of their days thinking up
ways to harass and dull the orbs
that should glow and sparkle with
beauty.
No one really means to hurt her
eyes, but such a negative attitude
is not enough. We must take 'def-
inite steps to give them the care that
will prolong their service to use and
at the same, time make thezn better -
looking.
The girl who reads inseeed is ane
of the worst offenders against both
eye -health and eye -beauty. Not that
anybody would wish to discourage so
pleasant a habit.
But as usual, there are right ways
and wrong ways to go about it. Be
sure that you choose the right way.
First, look to your .light. See that it
is bright, but not too bright, that it
is shaded so that no glare is thrown
into your eyes and that a steady,
even gleam falls upon the book. The
best position for it is fastened to the
bed just over your head. If it is on
a bedside table, the bulb should be
higher than your head and arranged
so that your page will not be shadow-
ed.
In bed you should sit, not lie,
comfortably against your pillows, so
that. your eyes may traverse the
page without strain. When they feel
tired after you have been writing,
reading or sewing for a while, close
"hem for a few minutes and let your
imagination picture distant hills and
mountains at which to gaze.
Never read or work in twilight, or
in any light but the best. Bathe your
eyes night and morning with a re-
liable eye wash, such as a teaspoon
boracic dissolved in a pint of warm
water. Keep your eye -cup clean and
never use one used by someone else.
Do not form nervous habitsof rub-
bing your eyes. If a particle of dirt
gets into them, wash thein and be
careful not to irritate ley rubbing.
Decrease in Bankruptcy Re-
ports Shown At Ottawa
Ottawa, — A substantial decrease
was shown to liabilitiee and also in
the number of assignments under the
Bankruptcy and Winding Up Acts in
April, as compared with the corres-
ponding month of last year, says a re-
port issued- by. the Dominion Bureau
of Statistics. Commercial failures in
April numbered 141 with liabilities of
$2,009,381 and ',compares with 184 as-
signments and liabilities of $3,022,-
466 in April 1933. All areas showed de-
creases with the exception of British
Columbia where an increase of one
was shown.
In the Maritime provinces there
were eight assignments in comparison
with 15 in the same month last year,
while in Quebec the failures number-
ed 68, and in the 'Prairie provinces
there were 13 as compared with 20 in
April 1933. In British Columbia, the
only area to show an increase, there
were seven as compared with six in
the corresponding month last year.
"Now, Henry, give me a kiss and
you shall have a penny,"
"No good to me," said Henry with
disdain. "I can get twopence for
taking castor oil,"
Moving the Nation's Freight
�- AOR'•TO-DOOR rSERWICE l
e
The facilities offered by the naw
loor-to-door freight service in certain
zones in the East and recently pro.
tided In the three prairie provinceS,
Is making a distinct appeal to large -
shipping houses and the smaller
shippers who for some time past have
wade use almost exclusively of high.`
i
ways, Canadian National officials re-
port that this economical door-to-door
form of transporting goods is pro-
viding a stabilized freight rate strum
tare throughout the country,
'rhe railways, in this innovation,
are utilizing cartage facilities to
amplify their rail service.
conferred recently upon Jakov Melin-
kov, skating champion; Michail But-
usov, football champion; Alexei Max-
umov, long distance running champ-
ion; Maria Shamanova, light athletics
champion; ,Alexander Rizhov, shoot-
ing champion; and Dmitri Vasiliev,
champion ski jumper.
Mental sport won recognition when
the title of master was conferred up-
on Peter Romanovsky, famous chess
player.
Calf Has Three Eyes
Two Mouths, Tongues
Winstead, Conn., — A freak calf,
having three ,eyes, two mouths, two
tongues and two sets of nostrils, was
born on the farm of John Peyre ap-
peared strong and destined to live.
The third eye is set in tbe centre
of the forehead. Two well -shaped
mouths appeared on .either side of
where the mouth usually is located
and the tongues and nostrils function
separately.
New Titles
Moscow—Physical prowess is to be
rewarded hereafter in the Soviet Un-
ion by titles and decorations equal to
those given scientists, writers and po-
litical and military leaders.
The title of "Master of Sport" was
iialosounallawasauzasseetvoneanaeso
Ask Mother'
She Knows
Mother took this medicine be-
fore and after the babies cameo
Is gave her more strength
and energy when she was nerv-
ous and rundown : ; : kept her
on the job all through the
Change. No wonder she rec..
ornmends it.
LYDIA E. PINKKAit`S
VEGETABLE COMPOUND
eimmigolosuomommiimponemown
is nue No. 27--'34
Discards Wig
London, Eng. — It is all most unus-
ual—even irregular.
Lord Merrivale, that famous judge
actually discarded his wig in court
last week. The most dignified police
in the world, as represented by the
bobbies at Rochester, discarded their
tunics and directed traffic in their
shirtsleeves.
As England steamed through a hu-
mid day with no rain in right to re-
lieve the country -wide drought, 500
police armal with birch brooms guar-
ded the Ascot heath and race -course
from the clanger of fire.
The Prince on
His 40th Birthday
On June 23rd, the Prince of Wales
was 40. Clair Price, writing in the
New York Times Magazine has sever-
al cernments to make, one which reads
"A 40th birthday which Ends the
Prince still content with his bachelor
existence in York House cannot help
but be another of the persisting re-
minders of the war. If there had
been'no war, no doubt everything
would have been very different, not
only for the first of • the King's 450,-
000,000 subjects, but for all tbe rest
of the 450,000,000 too. No d:,ubt, long
before this, there would . have been
a Princess of Wales and Marlborough
House would have been a sociel centre
second in brilliance only to Bucking-
ham Palace itself."
She continues:—"Since the war the
Prince has been hammered little by
little back toward the normal course
of his life. After a fling of insati-
able restlessixess which has made
him the most travelled Prince in
Europe, he has given up travelling
and has settled down at home. After
risking his neck in polo, hunting and
point-to-point racing, he has accept-
ed a question in the House of Com-
mons as a pereniflatory order and has
given up those, too.
Drives Own Car.
"More and more he puts hiss Peter
Pan years behind him and tecomes
the serious citizen. More and more
he takes on the sober coloring of
his father, But he still sticks to
York House in the west wing of the
group of mellow old brick buildings
known as St. James's Palace
"Having accepted the tra+!pion, he
spends his time (except the few
hours when he is asleep) in a kind
of perpetual standiug to attention be-
fore the country, the Cabinet and the
King. Whether he is laced into uni-
form, covered with decoratica,s and
standing calm and straight confront
ing a crash of cheering with bis hand
motionless on the hilt of his sword,
or in a plain business suit is standing
with. the Mayor behind the potted
palms of a provincial plats nm, con-
fronting the same crash of cheering
and flngering his tie in a lane man-
nerism which used to betray genuine
nervousness but is now only an en -
conscious playing up to the stirred
emotions of his audience, he embod-
ies the tradition of Britisb monarch-
ism witis complete mastery of him-
self.
"But something 1n him, perhaps a
bit of bis native obstinacy, impels him
to put off the roses and ti'orns to
the last possible moment. liven at
40, be drives himself home to York
house in his own two-seater end lets
hinisei'f in with his own Mtchkey;
and the old splendors have nr'ver
come back to Marlborough House.
The great mansion in the trees re-
mains as cold and dark as the tomb.
Still Waiting.
One of the most remarkable man-
sions in London, Marlborough House
is so vast that when Wren built it
in 1709 for the great Duke of Marl-
borough and his Sarah, it completely
eclipsed "Neighbor George•!," estab-
lishment in St. James's Palace next
door. Its most brilliant memories are
those of Edward VII and Alexandra
as Prince and Princess of Wales, for
it was theirs from the date of their
marriage in 1863 down to Victoria's
death in 1901, and to this day it is
stuffed to bursting point with a red -
plushy Edwardian magnificena e,
"It was there that the preaant I{ing
was born, there that he and the
present Queen lived as Prince and
P3'•incess of Wales during the ten
years of his fatier's reign. It was
there that Alexandra rete'ned as
Queen Mother in 1910. As a bride
and as a widow, she lived there for
more than half a century; and to
the average Londoner tbe great house
is still filled with her memory.
"As soon as she died there in
1925, the Government got ieto the
old plade and put in a year's work
thoroughly modernizing it for the
Prince's occupancy. The Queen her-
self took charge of the furnishing of
his personal suite on the first floor
up, and officers for staff were made
ready on the ground floor,
"Presumably the Prince's suite is
still read; and waiting; but this
cannot ,tow ba :aid either of London
in general or of Pall Mail in par-
ticular, tor both of then gave up
waiting years ago. For better or
worse, a bachelor Prinre in York
House has long been part of tate ac-
cepted order of things."
Bonus Helps
South African Fruit Farmers
Report Good Profits
costs and those of the rest of the
world.
The bonuses have been maintained
despite the fact that South Africa
also is now off the gold standard, and
they make all the difference between
good profits and none to the producer
of that Dominion.
One other thing that is excellent in
his home country was noted by Mr.
Coltman in the course of his voyage.
"I used to complain about our South
African trains," he said, "but I'll
never do so again after travelling on
the American lines. We have hot
weather too, but our cars are wider
and you get a large and private com-
partment to yourself very easily."
Mr. and Mrs. Coltman are sailing
to England shortly.
The Password Is
Quality in Poultry
Canada Following Up Her
Good Work in All
Exports -
"If Canada is going to get its share
of the British trade in poultry, in ba-
con, in live cattle, or in any other of
its agricultural products, the value
and necessity of doing things better,
not worse than competitors must be
regarded as all-important," said Mr.
W. A. Wilson, Canadian Government
Animal Products Trade Commissioner
in London, England, during his pres-
ent visit to the Dominion. "We made
a good reputation with our first ship-
ment of turkeys, because the quality
was there and they were graded and
packed according to government
standards. The British trade responds
to work well done. There is the mar-
ket for Canadian poultry and other
produets and the password is Quality.
"The season for exporting potoltry
to Britain should be desigued for the
12 months of the year. Buyers over
there do not want to change their
source of supply if they can be as-
sured of the demand being met at all
times."
"Canada should follow the same
policy in connection with the present
opportunity open for the export of
dressed chickens as it has done with
turkeys exported to Britain for the
1932 and 1933 Christmas trade. The
1,000,000 pounds of turkeys shipped in
1932 were 100 per cent. as to quality.
In 1933 they were not quite so good
as the previous year but this was due
to some unusual difficulties associated
with the shipping and are surmount-
able. Turkeys for the British Christ-
mas trade must reach the buyers at
least one week before Christmas
day."
Ottawa, — Relief operations in de-
partment of national defense camps
for single unemployed men in alt
parts of the Dominion, cost approxi-
mately $1,521,000 for April, May and
June, 1934, it was stated in an order -
in -council tabled in the Hous' of Com-
mons.
MONTREAL—South African fruit
farmers know very well indeed that
theirs is a happy, happy land. C. H.
Coltman, citrus fruit grower of the
eastern Cape Province is satisfied of
this particularly since he and Mrs.
Coltman have begun to realize that
there are comparatively few fruit
growers of other countries making
round the world trips for pleasure in
these arduous times.
"Wire well off," he admitted when
interviewed in. the Queen's Hotel here
recently, "because aur fruit exports
are still being bonused by the Gov-
ernment. And from private inform-
ation' I received a few days ago the
bonusing will continue for some time
to come."
South Africa, he explained, bonused
the Empire export of fruits and other
farmers' products during the time
when England went off the gold
standard and most of the Dominions
followed suit. South Africa, great
gold producer as she was, remained on
the gold standard for a year longer.
During this time her farmers found
themselves unable to sell abroad be-
cause of their gold llasis costs, and
hence the South African government
established a system of bonusing ex-
ports to crake up the difference bet-
ween the South Afric o production
STOPS ITCHING
in One mute
D. D D. Prescription Speeds Relief'
For quick relief from the itching of
.pimpios, mosquito or other insect bites,
eczema, rashes and other skin eruptions,
apply Dr. Dcnnis''pure, cooling, liquid,
antiseptic D. D. D. Prescription. Forty
years' world-wide success. Penetrates the
skin, soothing and healing the inflamed
tissues. No fuss—no muss. Clear, > rease-
less and stainless --dries up almost trainee
diately. Try D. D. D. Prescription. Stops
the mast intense itching instantly. A 35c
trial bottle, at any drug store, is guaran-
tee, to prove it or money back. D.D.D.
is made by the ownersol 1TAI.1Ate BALM.
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