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By Mair M. Morgan
BRIOCHE •
To make this delicious Brioche,
'use:
Two cups scalded inilk; one cake
compressed yeast; one-third cup
sugar; one-half cup shortening; one
teaspoon salt; one whole egg; two
egg yolks; five and one-half cups
flour; one-half teaspoon lemon ex-
tract. Muffin pans.
Cool the scalded milk, When tepid,
add yeast cake. Add the other in-
gredients in the order given. Beat
well. Let rise six hours. Then with
a wooden spoon fold the mixture
once and place in a refrigerator over
night or until ready for use. Shape
into balls, handling as quickly as
possible as the mixture softens at it
stands. Let rise until double in bulk.
Place in muffin pans rubbed with
shortening. Then place in a cold
oven, regulate to 400 degrees Fo'
or hot. Turn on the heat and bake
for 25 to 30 minutes.
BUCHTA COFFEE CAKE
' Six cups flour; one cake of yeast;
one cup sugar; two curs of milli; one
egg; two teaspoons salt; eight to nine
tablespoons melted shortening; cinna-
mon, sugar and brown sugar on top.
Use two cups of flour and make a
sponge with the milk, sugar and the
yeast. Let rise about one half hour,
Then add the beaten egg, salt and the
shortening. Add remaining flour and
let rise about three hours. Put on a
floured board and roll one-half an
inch thick. Sprinkle thick with cinna-
mon, sugar 'and melted shortening.
Roll like a jelly All and put in a pan
rubbed with shortening. Let rise one
half hour. Sprinkle the top thick with
bray* sugar, set in cold oven, regu-
late to 375 degrees P., or moderate,
and turn on the heat. Bake one hour.
SWEET MUFFINS
One fourth cup shortening.; one
fourth cup sugar; one egg; two cups
flour; four teaspoons baking powder,
one half teaspoon salt; one cup Of
milk; three-fourths cup chopped pec -
Blend shortening with the sugar.
add well beaten egg, sift the flour
and measure it, then sift again with
the baking powder. Add alternately
with the milk to the first mixture.
Add nuts. Pour into muffin pans rub-
bed with shortening. Place hi hot ov-
en, regulate to 425 degrees F., bake
25 minutes.
-
' a substitute for oranges, remember
their deficiences and be sure that
the berries are perfectly ripe and do
not deluge them with sugar. Re-
member too that oranges have been
found to be •efficient in redueing body
acidity while strawberries have out
been proved on this point.
Air Kills Vitamins
Canned strawberries are so widely
used that they also have come under
the experimenter's eye. Scientific re-
search has discovered •that dommer-
cially canned and home canned ber-
VaaUCstsh ETAOI SHRLUETA01 I
ries put up by the hot pack and pres-
sure mesh id lose praecally no vita-
min C content because this vitamin is
destroyed primarily by air. Heat has
tens the destruction when •air is pre-
sent, but in the absence of air has
little effect. This xplains why berries
canned by processes which exclude air
retain vitamin C.
The woman who lives in a small
town or in a community easily ac-
cessible th berry markets will find it
profitable to do her own canning.
The hot water bath, steam pressure
cooker and heat controlled oven all
represent satisfactory equipment, for
home canning. But if a high price
must be paid for fresh berries, plus
labor, fuel and equipment, it may be
found more economical to invest in
the commercially canned product when
the fruit is wanted in the winter.
Canned Strawberries
The particular feature of berries
canned according to this recipe is
that they will not rise to the top 01
the jar after they are canned.
Wash, hull and pick over the ripe
berries. Allow one quart box of ber-
ries for each pint jar. Add 1 cup of
sugar and 4 tablespoons water to each
quart of berries. Bring them slowly
to the boiling point. Simmer, but
do not boil for ten minutes, remove
from fire, cover and let stand for
several hours or over night. Then
pour into sterilized jars, partly seal
the jars, and sterilize in hot water
bath for 12 minutes. Seal, cool and
store in a dark place. If strawber-
ries or other delicate berries are
stored in the pantry or other places
where the daylight or the sunlight
reaches them, they will lose their col-
or and become straw-colored.
Strawberry Jam
Pick over, wash drain and hull the
strawberries. Mash a few in the bot -
of a preserving kettle using e
wooden potato -masher and so continue
until all the fruit is :seed. Heat slowly
to boiling point and add gradually
an equal quantity of heated sugar.
(Heat sugar in oven). Cook slowly
45 minutes, or instil thick. Bottle and
seal.
Gooseberries and Strawberries
, Three pounds goosebetTies, two
pounds strawberries.
Pick over the gooseberries and re-
move stems and tails. Wash, then
hull the strawberries. Put berries in
a saucepan and crush them with a
wooden apoon or potato masher. Heat
slowly to the boiling point, then boil
five minutes. Measure, add an equal
measure of sugar and boil rapidly
for 20 minutes or until the mixture
jells from. the edge of the spoon. Pour
at once into small sterilized jars and
seal with melted paraffin.
Strawberry and Rhubarb Jam
One pound rhubarb; 2 pounds of
strawberries, 2 pounds of granulated
sugar.
Wash and skin rhubarb. Wash
and hull berries. Put the rhubarb
through the food chopper catching
'the juice that drips from the crank
case. Combine rhubarb juice and su-
gar. Adil berries and let stand until
sugar is dissolved. Add berries and
let stand until the sugar is dissilved
Put over a low fire and bring' to the
CINNAMON CAKES
One half cup shortening, one cup'
sugar; two eggs; one half cup milk;
one and three fourths cups of flour
two and one-half teaspoons baking
powder, one tablespoon cinnamon.
Blend the shortening and sugar and
add the eggs.,Mix and sift the flour
and baking powder and add alternate-
ly with the milk: Pour into muffin
pans rubbed with shortening. Place
a half pecan on each cake, set pan in
told oven and regulate to 375 degrees
F., or moderate. Bake 35 minutes.
STRAWBERRIES
Most things that are good for us
to eat gives us all a chance to grumble
but in the luscious strawberry we
have something good for us and we
can utter words of praise at the same
time.
High in Vitamin C
Mothers will be especially interest-
ed to know that the C vitamin rates
about as high in berries as it does
in oranges. However, vitamins A
and B are growing and building sub-
stances, are lower in berries than in
the citrus flint, The strawberry
hold only half the A value and one
third the B value of the orange.
There is good reason to believe that
berries actually help the body to make
use of other elements in the diet.
Thus they ane not only valuable in
themselves, but increase the value of
accompanying foods in daily use.
If you want to use strawberries as
V
Canada's Prime Minister Honored
Canada's Prime Minister' seen at Tight, was given the Honorary
degree of doctor of Laws ofRensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy,
N.Y., last week -end, he is shown here chatting with Palmer C. Rick-
etts, President of the Institute.
boiling point. Stir frequently to pre-
vent sticking and to crush the fruit.
Cook until a spoonful tiled on a cold
plate jellies. Turn into sterilized jel-
ly glasses and cover with paraffin
when cold.
Strawberry Fluff
Use one egg white, 1 cup hulled
strawberries, 1 cup powdered sugar.
Cut strawberries in quarters and
put all ingredients into a mixing bowl
Beat with a rotary beater for about
20 minutes. The mix-ture will ex-
pand and become exceedingly light an
fluffy. Pile into sherbert cups or par-
fait glasses and c1i11 thoroughly.
Serve with cake or cookies or with a
garnish of whipped cream.
Old -Fashioned Shortcake
One quart strawberries, three quar-
ters cup granulated sugar, one and
one half cups flour, three teaspoons
of baking powder, one half teaspoons
salt, 4 tablespoons butter or some o-
ther shortening and butter mixed,
one half cup milk or water (about)
Wash and hull berries and cut, in
quarters. Sprinkle with sugar and
let stand in a warm place while mix-
ing and baking shortcake. Mix and
eight.
and serve with plain cream or to
milk.
1.9••••*•••••1*9 9•9••••••••"•,,••••••••••19•rn•
Sunday School
Lesson
LESSON Ille*July 15, God Cares
for Kings 17:24; .19:1-8.
Golden Text.—"Your heavenly Fa-
ther kneweth that ye have need of
all these things."—Matt. 632,
The Lesson In Its Setting
TI1VIE.—Elijah appears to " Ahab,
13,C, 912. The contest on Mt. Carmel
and Elijah's flight, B.C. 909.
PLACE.—The brook Cheritia. Zare-
phath. Zezreel, The desert south of
• Beer -Sheba„
- PARALLEL PASSAGE.—There
none,
"And Elijah the Tishbite. He
called 'the Tishbite' perhaps because
he was born in the Galilee town of
Tislabeh. Who was of the sojourners
of Gilead. The implication is that
Elijah had moved from Galilee across
the lake into Gilead,
"Said unto Ahab. He appears mys-
teriously on the scene, as he is to
disappear as suddenly and mysteri-
ously at the end of 'his career, He
was as swift as a stroke of light-
ning. "As Jehovah, the God of Israel
liveth. These words are Elijah's life
message. "Before whom 1 sand, Eli-
jah felt himself to be always before
God's throne, as one of his officers,
ready to go on any errand. "There
shall not be dew nor rain these years,
but according to my word. Not Eli-
jah's word, but God's word through
Elijah. Dew is mentioned first, as
the most important; vegetation' can
live so long as it is fed by the dew.
"And .the word of Jehovah came
unto him. We are not told what was
the effect of Elijah's prophecy, or
whether any effort was made to de-
tain the bold speaker. He disappeared
from the court as suddenly as he had
appeared.
'Saying. Get thee hence, and turn
thee eastward. He was to go back to
his own forestland of Gilead, where
he would be safe from pursuit and
capture. And hide thyself by the
brook Cherith. The name of this
brook means 'cut' or 'gorge.An
ideal place of concealment. That is
before the Jordan. That is, east of
the Jordan, before one enters Pales-
tine proper.
"And it shall be, that thou shalt
drink of the brook. Here is a prom-
ise of water, but not of an enduring
supply, for the brook later dried up
(verse 7). And 1 have commanded
the ravens to feed thee there. 'The
translation ravens is not uusuitable;
ravens were well-kuown inhabitants
of ravines, and they were regarded
as fed by God." "So he went and did
according unto the word of Jehovah.
Elijah was one of the most forceful
and original men that ever lived, but
he merged his personality in glad
obedience to God. For he went and
dwelt by the brook Cherith, that is
before the Jordan. Elijah might have
known a dozen places where be would
have preferred to live, but he knew
that God knew best, -
"And the ravens brought him bread
and flesh in the morning, and bread
and flesh in the evening. Relief came
to this prophet with the most unex-
pected, and with seemingly impos-
sible, conveyance,
"And he drank of the brook. The
brook said to' Elijah, God always
takes care of me. 1 never worry. I
Dever wonder Where the water is
coming from. "And it came to pass
after a while, that the brook dried
up, because there was no rain in the
land. The brook failed Elijah, bul
God bad not failed him.
"And Ahab told Jezebel all that
Elijah had done. The weak king bad
seen the great miracle on top of Mt.
Carmel, aud had evidently beeu moved
by it, so that he obeyed Elijah's com-
mands without objection. 'And withal
how be had slain all the prophets
with the sword. Perhaps Ahab expect-
ed Jezebel to be as amazed as he had
been at the power of God exhibited
through the prophet; but if so. he
was disappointed.
"Then Jezebel sent a messenger
unto Elijah. She might have bitten
the prophet come to her, but she
probably doubted that he would come,
"Saying so let the gods do to me, and
more. also. This vague imprecation
is a standing formula. frequently round
in the Old Testament. Here it means:
'May my gods do to Inc what you
have done to my prophets. "If I make
not thy life as the lite of one or them
p
by te-morrovi about this time. Per.
haps Jezebel actually intended to
kill Elljal; but if so, she would not
have warned him but would have sent
assassins.
"And when he saw that. The pia
plaet seems to have reckoned. 09
Ahab's complaisance extending la
jezebel, or he had lett the queen out
of account altogether. Now he sae,
that his tight against.idolatry was still'
far from won. 1 -le arose, and went foi
his life. He was worn out by hi:
stupendous effort on Mt, Carmel anil
lost the .courage he customarily had
"And came to Beer-sheba, A famous
place in the extretne south of Pelee
is tine. "And left his serant there
Some have conjectured that this ser
is vant was left in Beer -Sheba becaus:
he was not strong enough for th.
wilderness journey.
"But he himself went a day's journ
ey into the wilderness. The hard]
prophet would easily be able to wall
and run twenty miles a day, or more
and keep it up. "And came and sa.
down under a juniper -tree. (a species
of broom, which is the finest and mos
striking shrub of the Arabian desert
'And he requested for himself that hs
might die. . He does not commit sus
cide; nay: how could. he? Was he not
the servants of God? Arc said, "it it
enough. How often we also thint
that our lives are long enough,
"Now, 0 Jehovah, take away my
life. It is natures capable of great ex.
altation, that can, like Elijah, clinft
the heights of Carmel, which are most
is danger of creeping under the jun.
iper-tree when the reaction sets
"And he lay down and slept under
a juniper -tree. Sleep was the best
medicine for his perturbed soul as
well for his weary lawly. "And, be-
hold, an angel, touched him. Angels
are spiritual beings a little higher
than ma•a, "And said tat,' Wan, Aries
and eat. Eating is most helpful, not
only when physical powers are ex-
hausted, but when the spirit flags.
"And he looked, and, behold. Sur-
prise is expressed at the sight of a
meal provided out of the unseen,
there in the solitary desert. There was
at his head. Where the savor of it
would reach him at once. A cake
baked on the coals. al:al nixed vith
water, and baked on stones made red
hot by the burning of wood. over
them. And a cruse of water. The
water, in that dry land without rivers
or springs, would be as much a mir-
acle as the cake. And he did eat and
drink, and laid. him down again. The
medicine of the sleep and. food. had
not yet completed their restorative
work. '
"And the angel of Jehovah came
again the second time. God will send
his messengers ot cheer and strength
as often as his weary children need
them. And touched him, and said,'
Arise and eat, because the journey is
too great •for thee. The distance
from Beer-sheba to Horeb (Sinai) le
about two hundred miles.
"And he arose, and did, eat and
drink, and went in the strength oi
that food forty days and forty nights
unto Horeb the mount of God. He
would not have required forty days to
travel there, if the intention of God
had been nothing more than to cause
him to reach the mountain. But in
the strength of the food provided by
the angel Elijah waa not only to per-
form the journey to Horeb, but to
wander in the desert for forty days as
Moses had formerly wandered with
all Israel for forty years, that he
might know that the Lord was still
the same God who had nourished and
sustained his whole nation in the
desert."
Strawberry Ice Cream
One quart box strawberries, 1 cup
granulated sugar, 2 tablespoons icing
sugar, 2 cups whipping cream, 1-2
cup single cream, 1 teaspoon vanilla
pinch of salt.
Wash stem and crush the berries
with granulated sugar Heat to boiling
point Remove from fire add salt and
cool. Run through seive. Whip cream
add vanilla and icing sugar and place
in refrigerator to keep cool. Fold
whipping cream into fruit mixture
and pour into tray of refrigerator.
Strawberry Mousse
One quart box strawberries, 1 cup
sugar, 1 tablespoon gelatine, 2 table-
spoons cold water, 4 tablespoons hot
water, 2 cups cream whipped.
Wash berries, remove hulls, add
sugar and let stand one hour, then
run through sieve. Soak gelatine in
cold water, then dissolve in hot water
Add to strained strawberries, fold in
cream and place in pans of electric
refrigerator for 4 to 5 hours. Serves
sift flour, baking powder and sal
Work in shortening with pastry bleit,
der or two knives. With a knife cut
in liquid and make soft dough. Div-
ide dough in halves and roll one half
on a floured moulding board to fit
baking pan. Oil and flour pan and
Put in dough. Spread generously with
oftened butter and cover with remain-
ing dough which has been rolled to
fit lower section. Bake in a hot oven
400 degrees F. for 25 minutes. When
ready to serve split the sections ap-
art. Spread lower section with butter
and cover with thick layers of juice
and berries. Cover with top section
and add more berries. This may be
topped with a slightly sweetened
whipped cream and garnished with
perfect whole berries. Serve with
plain cream.'
Individual Cakes
Instead of making one large short-
cake the dough may be cut in rounds
to make individual cakes. These are
split and served like the large one.
If you like to serve your dessert from
the kitchen the individual shortcakes
are nice, but the one large cake makes
a very handsome dish for the hostess
to set: se at the table or ror the maid
to pass to each one to help himself.
Graham crackers or bread and but-
ter make excellent foundations for
shortcakes for children. Simply place
the prepared fruit between layers of
graham crackers or bread and butter
Cheese Cakes
Line about one dozen shallow patty
tins with rounds of good rough puff
paste; a little preserve of some kind
may be put in cases. Fill the cases
about three parts full with the fol-
lowing:—Cream one half cup of su-
gar and one half cup of butter, add 2
eggs well beaten, about three table-
spoons milk, a small teaspoon baking
powder and any flavouring desired.
Twist a little strip of paste on the
top and bake quickly, Time about 15
minutes.
There are many varieties of cheese
cakes, but rarely the kind from
which the name originated—that is,
the curd got during the process of
cheesem eking.
Pressed Beef
To cook and press brisket of beef.
Wash and dry a piece of brisket
weighing between four and six pound
rub into it a dessertspoonmixed
spice and rather less of salt and leave
overnight. Put the prepared beef in-
to a saucepan of cold water with 2
bay leaves, a blade of mace a chopped
carrot and a turnip.
Add a few peppercorns and 'allspice
and simmer gently until the, bones
will come easily away. Press the
meat between two heavy weights. and
leave until cold. Brush over with mel-
ted glaze.
MUTT AND JEFF—
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Kat, Wor ARG
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The Rus sigt'
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ckiINIESE:
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Waterloo 'triage
To be Demolished
London, — Marked for removal for
some time the old Waterloo Bridge a
cross the Thames will be closed to
traffic shortly and demolition of the
structure will begin. Definite annourt.
cemeut of the last chapter in the his.
tory of the famous bridge was made
by the chairman of the highways emnt.
mittee of that London Cauntv Council
Concord, N.H.. — When Mrs. Joseph .
Houston bought a fowl for Sun.
day dinner, she also received a hall
dozen eggs althotfgh she wasn't aw-
are of it. She was preparing it for the
cooking pot when she discovered sit
good sized eggs inside.
By BUD FISHER
TE
DoNG CI'PISJG US
NOW
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