HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1934-06-28, Page 6v
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Canada, The Empire and Ile World at Large
CANADA.
OVEREXPANDED
I -lad we been told 15 years ago that
in 1934 we would send our wheat
production program into a nosedive,
how many of the improvements we
have made in the meantime we would
have curtailed. We are built for 5,-
000,000 people in the Prairie Prov
inces today, We have 2,500,000
people.—Lethbridge Herald.
THEY TELL THE TRUTH.
On holidays and Sundays, when no
daily papers are publishel, invariab-
ly a flock of false rumors take wing
to fly hither and thither until the
newspapers the next day kill these
by refuting or merely by ignoring
them. The newspapers are the great
eradicators of false stories.—Moncton
Transcript.
WHY DOGE BURY BONES.
We heard a discussion as to why
dogs bury bones in the ground, One
mau was complaining about the hab-
its of his dog and also of his neigh-
bor's. He said it interfered with his
gardening, for the dog always wanted
to pick on the wrong spot.
He was certaiu it was just a
streak of the contrary in his dog. Why
couldn't he eat his bone when he
got it instead of taking it off and
burying it, only to return in a day
or so to dig it out.
One of the other men who has had
wide experience with dogs of vari-
ous kinds said the dog buried the
bone in order to season it. He ex-
plained that some people preferred
to let fowl hang for a while before
using it, and also that beef was much
better for eating atter it had been
allowed to stand for a number of
days after killing.
Tlie dog has the same sort of a
taste with his bones. He puts them
under the ground so they will get
a certain taste of which the dog
is fond. Unless a dog is very hun-
gry he will bury a bone before eat-
ing it and the reason is he likes his
bones seasoned. --Stratford Beacon -
Herald.
APPRECIATION.
It is well to know that there is
at least one man in public affairs
who has an appreciation of the press.
This is Lord Londonderry, Secretary
for .Air in the British Government.
Speaking of the Brtish press he said:
"We find the press nien fair and
helpful, sparing in their criticism
and generous in their praise." This
is regarding the press in the ligbt
it deserves to be regarded.—Leth-
bridge Herald.
TREES OR DESERT,
The swirling dust storms that have
swept over the interior of the North
American Continent require the seri-
flus attention of Canada and the Unit-
ed States. The Dakotas, Illinois,
llanitoba and Saskatchewan, if they
do not soon start a program of tree -
planting and crop -rotation, will re-
semble a desert, a Sahara, infertile
and arid. The binding quality, the
fibre, is being taken from the soil.
When crop -rotation is ignored, when
green fields and green woods disap-
pear, watersheds are lost. When
Watersheds are lost, power and sus-
tenance, the very essentials of life
itself, are lost also,—Vancouver Sun,
AND NO CHLORINE TEST
Some of these days the Sault, to
which methods of water purification
are of real interest in spite of the
fact that it has at its door one of
the greatest natural sources of water
supply in the world, may decide to
investigate the method of sterilizing
the water by ozonization. This me-
thod, which is in use in several large
European cities such as Paris, Nancy,
Nice and so on, a total of 100 having
plants installed, is also now being
used in some English. communities.
It is said to be equally efficacious in
the killing of germs with the chlorina-
tion process,—Sault Star.
STOP AT CROSSINGS.
Every little while, some advocate
arises to suggest a law making it
compulsory for all motor vehicles to
come to a dead stop before crossing
railway tracks. Motor buses now
voluntarily comply with such a regu-
lation; but the general public seem
to think they are safe in their own
ears than they are in buses --for what
reason we do not know, for buses are
usually controlled by the most experi-
enced drivers.—Chatham News.
SCOTS BUY OUR BACON.
To spite of a striking decrease in
the total imports of bacon into 'Scot-
land in the first quarter of the year,
shipments from Canada reveal a large
Increase over the corresponding per-
iod of 1933. Purchases from Denmark
and the Netherlands were reduced in
each case by about 50 per cent., as
compared with the first quarter r°
1938. On the other hand. shipments
from the Dominion increed almost
300 per cent,•---13randor Sun,
GRANDMD"-HER'S WAY BEST
It is exceedingly interesting to read
that :The Knight Dunlap, professor of
physchology at Johns Hopkins Uni-
versity, heartily disapproves of the
srodern.let-bineery it's good for him
method of rearing babies. "When e
baby cried In grandmother's time,"
says Dr. Dinrjap, "they figured some.
thing 'was wrong ---and it was the
latae way with the Tnelinns. After all,
Sra.n'lmotlter and the Indians knew a
treat deal about babies." And he
adds that the highly recommended
method of leaving babies severely al-
one "is richly productive' of social
maladjustments later." -- Kitchener
Record.
HYDRO ON THE FARMS.
New rates have been announced for
Hydro services in the country. These
are intended to reduce the amount
necessary to ge the full benefits from
Hydro installation. It is 'admitted
that the use of electricity in the coun-
try districts has contributed largely
toward snaking farm life more com-
fortable. Unfortunately marry farm-
ers were prevented from taking ad-
vantage of electrical services because
they ;.eared that the farm income
would not meet the additional outlay.
The new rates are intended to meet
this situation. If the Hydro service
can thus be extended to many more
uses it will be greatly to the advan-
tage o: the whole country—Welland
Tribune.
ABUSE OF HORNS.
After May 1 motorists in Stockholm
will not be permitted to use their
horns *hen crossing street intersec-
tions, The native explanation is given
that the regulation is designed to
reduce traffic speed, Evidently the
custom of driving pelimell toward a
crossing :all of pedestrians and scat-
tering them with a blast of the horn
has also obtained in Swedish met-
ropolis,—Kingston Whig -Standard.
WHERE iT WENT.
There is food for thought in the
Pulitzer prize-winning editorial which
appeared in the Atlantic (Iowa)
News.Telegrapb. Under the caption,
"Where is Our Money?" Editor Ed-
win Percy Chase had this to say: "It
is announced that at 10 p.m. William
Randolph Hearst, a well-known pub-
lisher, will broadcast an address on
the subject which appears as the cap-
tion of this article .. , Where is our
money? The answer is not difficult.
We spent it."—Halifax Chronicle.
VERY LIKELY.
A United States professor on hu-
manics says that by a process of
selecting mates all women in one
hundred years could be more attrac-
tive. The chances are, though, that
selections will proceed on the same
old basis
what various
ever saw in
Expositor.
MUSICALLY LAZY.
The gramophone began to write the
death warrant of the piano business,
The radio signed and sealed it. It
is so much easier to listen than to
play. Canned music has made the
present generation musically lazy. —
St. Thomas Times -Journal.
with everyone wondering
husbands and wives
each other.—Brantford
THE EMPIRE
FORGOTTEN MEN.
For many weeks now the British
farmer has been on the front page
of the newspapers, but the men who
do his work—the agricultural labor-
ers—are, as too often in the past, al-
most forgotten. The farm worker
differs from other working men in
that his trade unions are weak, he
does not come under the unemploy-
ment insurauce scheme, and his
wages are shockingly low. Wages
less than the "dole" paid to the un-
employed industrial worker have not
been unknown. And even these bare
minimums are not always enforced.
The present Government has admit-
ted that some farmers have evaded
the payment of the wages fixed by
the boards. Naturally men who have
the opportunity leave the land, and it
is useless to talk of land reclamation
or settlement until the land prom-
ises to yield a living wage. In one
form or another farmers are receiv-
ing from 'the present (lovernment
subsidies amounting to about £25,-
000,000 a year. The representatives
of the agricultural laborer should be
strongly supported in their demands
for the improvement of the wages
board system, With the aid of sub-
sidies. quotas, and monopolies, the
farmers should be able to pay a
decent wage.—Manchester Guardian,
ANOTHER WORRY FOR S.A.
In addition to two languages, two
capitals, and two flags, South Africa
is now threatened with two coats of
arras. The one at present in use
boasts au orange tree laden with or-
anges to represent the Orange Free
State. But recent research suggests
that this is a mistake, due to the
slightly exuberant fancy of an ar-
tist of many years. ago, not possess-
ed of that "oppressive sense of ee-
sponsibility by which some vain
people are burdened." who on bis own
initiative substituted the fruitful or-
ange tree ror the wild olive tree
that figured in the original coat of
arms of the old Free State. The ques-
tion that is agitating Bloemfontein at
present is whether the Union should
revert for its coat of arms to the
ancient trustworthy symbol, or, with
a sublime indifference to heraldry
and sentiment alike, should let sleep-
ing dogs lie and go on sporting the
orange that has helped to make the
country both rich and famous ---Cape
Argus,
!CUSTODIANS OF ENGLISH
Tt leas been my grand fortune lately
to talk daily with an agrieulteral
laborer or the old type. Ile is 10
and looks 60. He to no great scholar.
Kaye tan Appears for Trial
Kaye Don, famous auotreobile and motorboat enthusiast, is seown
being carried into the courtroom at Douglas, Isle of Mau, for trial me
manslaughter charge, His mechanic, Francis Taylor, was killed and
Don himself injured when their racing auto crashed during a trial spin.
He has spent all his life on the land,
If your speech were complicated at
all he would probably fail to under-
stand you, but he tales more perfect
English than any man of my acquain-
tance. "The maids wished me• to dig
the bed a little higher this way." "It
is the valley springs that feed the
river." "I'11 put it in the shed where
I can lay my hands on, it any time."
bit telling him which b t of land
to trench or "double dig," as the
says, I went to London and heard
a clerk, going to the sante place, say
to his neighbor about some extinct
thing:. "It's absolutely non est."
Doubtless he is a bit of a scholar in
his way; but the old laborer would
have said: "The place' of it is no
more seen," or used some similar
Saxon idiom preserving for us till
today the English that once was.
Are the habits of thought the es-
sential wisdom of the two types, at
all like their speech, 1 wonder? How-
ever that may be, there is nothing
like the vernacular, even though it
be a comparatively late vernacular.
—London Spectator.
Soviet Wants More -
W .mens in Industry
'Weaker Sex" w given Equal
Opportunity with Men
A decree designed to Manse the
number of women working 4 t Rus-
sian mines and workshops has just
been issued by the Soviet 'Govern-
ment.
The Decree provides tor the rapid
advancement of women to poeitions
of responsibility in industry, and to
prepare them for their tutw e work
larger numbers of women are to be
taken into the technical schools.
This serves to emphasize the So-
viet Government's determination to
stamp out any segregation of the
sexes in political or econnnie activ-
ity. Yet at the same time there is
perhaps no Government in the world
which is so solicitous for the welfare
of women.
There are free nurseries, kindergar-
tens, and clinics. When a woman
worker, or the wife of a worker, is
expecting a baby she Roes to tree
clinics where she is examined periodi-
cally. If she is employed in heavy
industry she is given,Tourmonths'
leave with full pay, If her 'work is
of a lighter nature the period of leave
may be a. little less. If mother, or
her husband, is an insured worker,
she receives a complete outfit for the
child and is allowed to bey special
milk at nominal prices.
In each Soviet city, and, to an in-
creasing extent in the villages, there
are birth control clinics.
Some of the work done by Russian
women is startling to Western Euro-
peans. For instance, an underground
system is being constructed In Mos-
cow, but there is a shortage of labor.
The Communist Party appea'ed for
workers and many young women
Comnnntists responded, hundreds of
these -young Amazons may be seen
working with a pick and shovel.
Women also drive locomotives and.
are even flying airplane"' in the Red
Air Force,
Miclkcy Mouse Film
Ban Causes Protest
Budapest. --The Hungarian aOVern-
ment has banned a Mickey Mouse
film after the Italian legation had
made representations 'alleging that
one of the performers in "Oh Venice"
resembled General Balbu, 'Governor of
Tripoli,
Two newspapers pt'ot.eeled against
the Government's action, pointing out
Chet the film had been shown In sev-
eral other countries without. interfer-
gnce.
Pays Heavy Fine
For Tax Evasion
Jenny Dolly, Dancer, Mulcted
$758,68 On Rigg Auc-
tioned For $1 05,8c6,
Paris,—Jenny Dolly, International
famous dancer, has been fined 11,470,-
495 francs ($758,SS3) for ,evading the
luxury tax on a diamond ring.
The ring in question was auction-
ed recently for 1,600,000 Prance (about
$105,550), a fraction of its real value.
Luxury tax on the ring would have
been 500;000 francs ($33,0S0).
Miss Dolly was hailed before the
Correctional Court by the leternal
Revenue Department.
Her genas weep famons. T'ee ring
which brought the cracking down of
the court was bought at Cannes in
1923 aid was valued at 4,000,000
francs ($22264,640). It was sold with
the understanding that It was for
exportation and was, ttherefcre, ex-
empt from tax.
Sent to London. •
However, the Internal Reverue De-
partment asserted that Miss Dolly
wore the ring for three or four months
on the Riviera. Then, It was said, a
Paris jewelier'sent it to :ria ti"m's ad-
dress in London.
With the diamond went: halt of a
torn visiting card. The other halt
was to be presented by the rersons
claiming it, as a guara'ttec o'' iden-
tity.
It was claimed, and returned even-
tually to France? When the judge,
asked her why she sent the ring to
England mid brought it back Miss
Dolly said she did not know; that
her secretary had cordnctr'cs the
transactions.
Miss Dolly auctioned her jewels re-
cently, for about a fifth of their real
worth, to replenish her fortare and
in preparation for ar+•_tarn to the
stage, perhaps next winter.
"They sold my jewels like trin-
kets," she complained. "Think of it
4,000,000 francs ($2G4,440) for them
—what one ring was really worth."
A June Evening
Firmness Needed
To ut Jealousy
In Children
EVEN THOUGH YOUNGSTERS ARE
VERY YOUNG, iT'S NEVER TOO
EARLY TO BEGIN CDR.
RECTING THEM
"What shall I do about my two
children, aged three and five?" writes
a mother.
"They used to quarrel so much
about toys, the younger one as a
baby took Teddy's things and kept
him in a constant roar, 'so 1 began
to buy two alike of everything,
"I always dress them alike, too
and they get the same food now,
"So there would not be any fuss-
ing, I got them bowls and plates
and cups alike, also, When I divide
apples or cookies or candy I see that
they are the same size, or I give them
an equal number of pieces. It has
saved me a lot of worry, and I was
told it was a good plan.
The Jealous Brother
"But uow I have a problem. Teddy
is jealous. If 1 take ,Tackie anywhere
without his brother he carries on
dreadfully. Jackie isn't that way. He
never pays any attention if I take
Teddy out and leave him at home.
"The other day a friend tante in
and brought Jackie a good coat that
her boy had outgrown. It was a
beautiful little plaid raglan and he
looked adorable in it. I was so glad
to get it because I could not afford
new coats for them this spring.
"But Teddy needed one and I had
seen.' an advertisement of bargains.
I hid Jackie's coat and went down to
get the other so there wouldn't be
any trouble.
"I looked everywhere, but there
were no plaid raglans or arty coat that
looked the least bit like Jackie's. So
I decided to get a blue coot for Teddy
and took it Home.
Envious and Angry
"But when Teddy saw his brother's
coat he tore off his own and ran out.
`T won't wear that old thing,' he
screamed.
"Later I said, 'I1 I give you the
other coat, will you take it?' just to
try him. And he said, 'Yes', and he
squeezed into it. Then it was Jack-
ie's turn to roar. 'That's my coat.
You take it right off.'
"I had to put both coats away. I
don't know what to do. Will you
tell me? And why does the book say
to give children things alike so they
won't quarrel?"
Our answer is that the advice given
in books on children about similar
toys is good for a certain period of
time, that is, when babies are too
young to understand. It saves the
tempers of older brothers and sisters
and a mother's nerves.
But the continuance of such a
practice will lead to the very trouble
you are having.
Children • have to learn quite early
that brothers and sisters are entitled
at times to favors they may not
have, and vice versa.
Stubborness a Deferse
We detect a streak of jealousy in
Teddy, however. Jackie's stubborn-
ness is a defense resulting from it,
very likely.
In case of a show -down, illustrated
by the coats, the thing to do is to be
firm. If Teddy makes another scene
when the coats are produced, spank
.him. Then put the blue coat on him
and say, "Now wear it." Not much
talking—just plain business and no
coaxing. But from now on you
should be indifferent to equal division
or like possessions. Dispense favors
as you think best and make the other
like it. They will never lei'rn young-
er or older, either,
The sun sings to rest; softly and
slowly :twilight falls. The air is
warm and still, fragrant with the
perfume of summer flowers,
How beautiful it mast be in your
home now, in the white house that
stands hidden behind high, ole trees,
in the park with its wide lawn. In
your room the windows ali stand
open. And you sit at your writing -
table, looking at a little picture, be-
fore 'which stands a bowl of red
roses.
Somewhere a clock ticks — the
quiet sounds fall like silver drops in
the stillness.
Then the hour strikes, ponderous
and slow.
It is now quite dark, only far on I
the horizon a bright light, still shines.
Then you take your violin -- and
play my favorite ballad.
Picked Park Flower
Gets Day Sentence
$ mpstead, LI—Oce day in jail
was the sentence imposed air Frances
Wi1reens, New York tnusieoi comedy
actress, .for plucking a tiny flower in
Jones' Beach State Park, little
"It Was no bigger than to y
finger nail," said the actress in des-
cribing the flowery incident. How-
ever, after being forced to aeconi-.
patty police officers by car to court,
clad only in a wet bathing :,sit, Miss
1/4'illianls' ruffled feelings were a-
suaged somewhat when the tnugis-
trate, suspended sentence.
To Elect Only
Britain Evolves
New War Strategy
Planes Built In Secret — But
All Ready for Arm flint-
tation Conference
Londoe—•Britain is not only build•
ing new and secret types of airplane
but she is evolving a completely nevi
air -war strategy.
Meanwhile, when the Disar'mamenl
Conference has finally collapsed, tht
British Government, It is understood
will make a proposal for an air arms
limitation conference. 1
Following Mr. Baldwin's assurance
to the. House of Commons that step!,
were being taken to strengtheir th(
Royal Air Force, the "Sunday Ex,
press" is able to disclose the moi,
mentous changes that are taking
place.
These changes are
these facts:
It is impossible to prevent ail
raiders from reaching this country,
..It is possibel—granted a sufficient
air force—to prevent the escape ci
invaders and to carry out reprisals
in their territory.
The speed and range of moderi
aircraft render timely warning of
approach impossible. They mast b4
fought with the weapons of cote
centration and surprise.
Thus the tactic of air fighting
must be that of position, ' aeceu-
tration, plus surprise—with ehe em-
phasis on surprise. i
And strategic bases for the out-'
flanking of air invaders are being
prepai:ed.
governed bs
Seaplanes will play a great part in
the scheme for cutting off enemy air'
raiders.
Civilians' Safety
The safety of civilians—if such a
word is permissible in conditions of
modern warfare—must rest with,
the civil authorities.
For the R. A. F. and the Air Min-
istry will be fully occupied. They!
cannot undertake the protection of
private individuals.
The Government is first of all seek-
ing a new type of fighting airplane.
Aircraft manufacturing firms have
been asked by the Air Ministry to
enter a competition to evolve a oew'
type of day and night fighter.
In nearly every aircraft factory,
participating there is a secret han-.
gar, closely guarded, where the en-,
try for the competition is being as-'
sembled.
Some of the machines entered for
the competition will remain sezrets
for many months..
New Machines
However, here are some details of
one of the machines. It is a Westland
fighting machine. It has been describ-
ed as one of the most unorthodox and
interesting fighting machines ever
built.
This is because the engine is at
the back of the pilot—but the 1 ro-
peller is in front. This has neer
been done in airplane design before.
Its purpose is to give the pilot great-
er visibility.
The results of this day and neelit
fighter competition will almost cer-
tainly put the top speed of British
fighting airplanes in the region of
300 m.p.h.
Civil aviation is to receive more
Government aid in the future. Re-
cently a society was founded to
teach aviation to the man in the
street.
The air arms conference will be
confined to the European countries,
Russian will be specially invited to
take part.
The object will be to secure an
agreement on the limitation of air
arms and on aerial means of war•
fare generally.
It is not yet certain whether a
formal conference will take place
or whether an effort will be made to
get agreement by diplomatic means.
Younger ' I en GEMS FROM LIFE'S
BOOK.
People of Oklahoma Town
To Take Revengt: On
"Ole?" Rulers
Sehulter, Okla.—After the next
election, any candidate more than 40
years old is going to be out of luck
in this town.
A decision to refuse eupport to
such candidates was made at a mass
meeting attended by three-fifths of
the town's 500 voters.
Public officials especially legislat-
ors, were criticized freely for tailing
to relieve a situation under which
corporations are unable to obtain
compensation insureree for employes
more than 40 years old
"This restriction on compensation
insurance simply preveue's men more
than 40 years old from getting jobs,",
said a spokesman.
The electors had observed, he said,
that most candidates were over that
age,
"We intend to give public officials
and candidates for Otte a sVise of
the same thing that has been inflic-
ted upon us by their indiffr rove to
the conditions," be Merl,
POOR ARMY MATERIAL I
Nearly 25 per Bent. of the applicants
who wished to join the Tlrttish Army
in the last year were so ,rr.t%lously un-
fit that they wore not even given a
medical examination.
SCRAP
'Anxiety never yet successinily
'bridged over any chaste , —Ruffled,
"Nothing is more W remarkable
than the unnecessary anxiety which
we endure and generally occasion
ourselves." -- Beaconsfield.
"Divine Love is our hope, strength
and shield. We have nothing to fears
when love is at the helm of thought,
but everything to enjoy on earth and
in heaven." — Mary Baker Eddy
"Anxiety is the poison of h'sman
life." -- Blair,
"Anxiety has no place in the life
of one of God's children. Christ's ser-
enity was one of the most unmistak-
able signs of his filial trust. Rte
mind was kept in perfect pease Le -
cause it was stayed on God."
—Maltbie Babcock.
'It is not work that kills nice it
is worry. Worry is rust upon the
blade. Four secret acid's, but love
and trust are sweet juices." -- Bee-
cher.
DUOK KNOCKS FOR FOOD
13TUDGE OWN, N.S.--A resident
here found sum wild duck eggs last
year. His hen hatched them. One little
duckling carne out of its shell and
made for a brook. Now whenever ft
wants food it comes .to the 'kitchen?
door and taps with its hili, TTungeri
appeased, It resumes to Its swimming
ltool.
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