HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1933-05-11, Page 6Voice of the Press
Canada, The Empire and The World at Large
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CANADA.
Well Behaved,
;'the census of 1931 showed that
there were 10,376,786 people in Cau-
ieda, Of these 8,069,258 were natives
� Y the Dominion, England contributes
03,864, Scotland 279,762, Ireland 107,-
$48, and Wales 22,348. The remain -
rig 1,122,698, plus 731 born at sea,
were foreigners. Last year there
ere 4,1'64 convicts incarcerated in
TV jails. Of these 2,806 were natives
t Canada, 309 English or Welsh, 113
cots, 40 Irish, and the remainder
irreign, 'which included 307 citizens
E the 'United States. The Irish seem
pI> have about the cleanest record in
roportion to population, but taken
41together, the people in this coun-
try appear to be a pretty well-behaved
at.—Stratford Beacon-l-Ierald.
Precedent Established.
It has been pointed out that this
is the first time since the United
Otates secured its independence that
de British Prime Minister was ever
it guest in the white House itself. In
Die past, as on the visit of Mr. Mac-
pouald to President Hoover, the visit-
ing Prime Minister has stayed at the
iiritish Embassy. .And it is probably
Lcorrect to point out that it is the
first time in history that a Canadian transients, not in the country—Huron
Prime Minister was a house guest in itor.
t'he home of the President. History
is being made of a surety in 1933
and precedent established.—St. Cath-
s�rines ,Standard.
Frances Perkins as secretary of labor
he has named Ruth Bryan Oven,
daughter of the great commoner, as
minister to Denmark. — London Free"
Press.
No Women Transients.
Everyone knows what a transient
means.
Some are worthy of help and sym-
pathy; others are not. Both kinds are
to be seen everywhere. They are ou
every road and highway; every house-
holder has catered to and fedthem,
every town hall in every town and
village has sheltered them almost
every night during the past winter.
But they are all men. Why? Are
there no women out of work, unable
to secure employment of any kind,
uo women hard up?
Undoubtedly there are. Thousands
upon thousands of there. How:.do they
live or exist or how do they clothe
themselves in these times of depres-
sion?
Is it pride, or are they more will-
ing to work at any kind of • work?
Are they more adaptable than men,
more easily satisfied? Are they more
grateful for small mercies Have
they more bone and less wishbone
than men; more sand or what?
Whatever it is, there are no women
Hurts Their Own Business.
Surveys of the parking problem
reveal the fact that many business -
teen drive their own ' cars to their
lace of business, park them in spaces
Which otherwise would be occupied by
visitors, and thus tend to increase the
Barking difficulty. This is particularly
injurious to trade on Saturdays, and
A. busy days of the week, but in
spite of various warnings, the prac-
tice seems to continue — Chatham
ik'ews.
Standing Timber.
Believe it or not a tree that was
.'severed completely through at the
butt, after being notched, was so well
balanced that it would not fall. So
dire woodsman --a farmer near Pord-
e,. ich and an assistant from St. Mary's
left it overnight, thinking the wind
'would cause it to topple, but when
they returned next morning the tree
was still standing. A crowbar was
necessary to overbalance it, and the
dangerous task was accomplished
'svithout mishap; remember, it was cut
right off.—Fordwich Record,
Home Town News.
The importance of home town news
�in the small town paper has_ been em
asized by a large gathering of edi-
a.
tors of the smaller American news-
apers in New York. Local needs and
Attie personal items, it was shown,
assessed the strongest appeal for
their treaders, The dwellers in -a
mall town is undoubtedly more in-
erested in what is going on immedi-
lan
h an he is in s
' l int than. to around.plans,
Y
say, for the development of wheat
growing in Siberia.
It is what most immediately con -
terns_ us that is of the greatest per-
sonal interest to us. That does not
iiean that a man in a small town
tas no interest in world affairs. In
many instances, indeed, it will be
found that the editors of small town
newspapers are exceptionally well-
informed upon world affairs. But
they wisely judge that their readers
Will find more delectable material for
debate in the developments and hap-
ienings of the town in which they
live than in what is going on in
,Tibet or Timbuctoo.
• There is in this nothing of narrow-
ness, nothing of prejudice, nothing of
small vision. It is just plain horse
reuse.—Montreal Daily Star.
THE EMPIRE.
Britain and the Gold Standard.
It has been said that we shall not
Canadians Receive Trophy
Mr. Cleverley (left) receives from Col. Drew the relay trophy
won in Cleveland last summer by a Canadian team comprising Clever -
ley, J. Mullen, Ken Smith and Sydney Nesbitt. It was the first time
the trophy was won by a "foreign" team.
return to the gold standard until we Canada Buys
are convinced that other nations are ; British Woollens
ready to work the system so that it Abu bulletin of the
Canadian Wool -
shall fertilize the world, and not be
broken down again by semi -corners.
Until the World Economic Conference
has come and gone, it is not possible
to judge of the possibilities of the
requisite conditions being fulfilled.—
London Financial Times.
Fighting the Mosquito.
• The other day, at Edenvale, near
Maritzburg, three native members of
the anti -malaria staff of the Maritz-
burg Municipal Health Department,
who had been sent out to spray oil
on a stream, were attacked by native
men and women, sire with sticks
d th t' k
s
len and Knit Goods Manufacturers
Association says: "British official fig-
ures just to hand show that in the
first three months of 1933 Canada
was the best customer of Great Brit,
ain for woollen and worsted cloth.
The shipments from Great Britain
were, for countries purchasing a mil-
lion square yards or more:
First Three Months 1933 '
Canada 2,417,600
British Africa 2,284,300
Argentine 2,251,800
Denmark 1,348,200
New 1,132,400
Irish Free State 1,273,500
Zealand
and bicycle chains, on the ground Japan 1,132,400
that they were "poisoning the water." United States 1,004,500
No doubt this incident seems start -
Empire Countries Purchased as Fol-
ling to white people, among whom
there is a tendency to blame the au-
C..nada
lows•:
e, 2,417,600
thorities for not keeping malaria un British Africa ........... 2,284,3410
der better control. It is not even an Irish Free State 1,273,500
exceptional occurrence, but it is a
timely reminder that, in fighting mal-
aria in the native areas, - the same
old enemies. of progress that 'domin-
ated
dominated the P. M. O. in India and the
contemporaries of Copernicus and
Galileo still have to be overcome. —
Johannesburg Sunday Times.
The Bonne Entente in India.
A century ago the European who
had an Indian friends was looked on
as not quite normal, a man to beware
of, and an Indian who had a Euro-
pean friend may have been similarly
looked askance at. But there have
been changes. The increasing associ
ation of Europeans and Indians in the
professions, business and the Serv-
ices, the competence of Indians in ad-
justing themselves to the culture and
ways of Europe, the amazing discov-
ery (it must have been a tremendous
shock to the Europeans on whom it
first dawned) that the Indian intel-
lect is capable of great achievement
in many spheres, even in those looked
upon as especially European, have
modified the social life of India by
breaking •down the old sectionalism to
a marked extent.—Calcutta States-
man,
Foreign Trade.
There was once a butcher in a small
town who was infuriated by the other
butchers who took away his custom.
Now fora Hold -Up. In order to ruin them, he converted
A police chief says he will arrest the whole town to vegetarians, and
women who appear in trousers. For was surprised to find that as a result
breerbes of the law ?—Regina Leader- he was ruined, too. The folly of this
Post seems incredible, yet it is no greater
than that of •all the Powers. All,
have observed that foreign trade en -1 other nations, and all have
erected tariffs, to destroy foreign I
trade. All have been astonished to
find that they were as much injured
as their competitors. Not one has
remembered that trade is reciprocal,
and that a foreign nation which sells
to one's own nation also buys from 1
it either directly or indirectly.—;Bar=
trend Russell to Harper's Magazine.
The Expansion of Japan.
(Japan has made proposals to Hol-
land for an extensive migration to
Guinea.) A Holland has
Dutch New Gt ) s
done $o little to occupy this area, pro-
bably because of the difficulty of coir -I
ing with its wild tribes and the 'ob-
stacles presented by its phYYsical fea-
tures, there may be a readiness to t
grant Japan a concession. so, the
future will he fraught wilt altogether
new possibilities, involving the inter -1
ests • of adjacent lands and, peoples.
Auckland ,.Weekly News,
New Zealand
British India
Australia
1,132,400
.. 665,900
292;900
Station is Renamed
Port Arthur. Far in the mining
hinterland, the little Canadian Nation-
al Railways station at Long Lac Mine
from now on will be known as Gerald
ton, Ont., named after S. J. •Fitzgerald,
vice-president of the Long Lac Com
Deny, and its president, Joseph Erring-
ton. The station is about four miles
from the mine.
Higher Hog Prices.
Farni`ers throughout Ontario are
elated at the higher prices being paid
for hogs and a still further increase
is prophesied owing to the scarcity.
The farmer who continued in the
bog business will now reap the bene-
fit' of his good judgment: --Glencoe
Transcript.
Not Public Property.
it cannot be too strongly emphasiz-
ed that trees growing in the country
are not public property, but belong to
the owners of the land upon which
they. are growing. Two Guelph men
recently discovered to their sorrow
'when they were convicted in police
court .of having cut or damaged no
fewer than 65 trees belonging to a
nearby- fainter and were sentenced
to serve fifteen days in jail. The
owner of the trees did not want to
ser; the men imprisoned, but the
Crown Attorney said that there was
trouble of the same description every
year and an example should be Made.
—Brockville Recorder.
Pair to Fair Sex.
President Roosevelt is evidently a
' believer. ilt wonted in public life: Fol-
ing no his appointment of Miss
Ship "Imogene" Returns' !Explorers Leave
Johns Nfld.—Records With Record Seal Catch
England
St vry,� 11
Himalayan Pe , lea
P1an :•to Map Remote Area
About Little -Known
Glacial Region
Liverppol,. Eng. — ° Five explorers
have left Liverpool on a, six -months!
expedition to a hithertounsurueyed
region of the Himalayas.
The. scene of their exploration will
be the (iang'otri glacier in the Prov-
ince of Tehri Garliwal, about 200
miles northeast of Delhi. The' make
object is to climb as many of the,
peaks in the neighborhood as possible,
the highest being 23,400 feet, and to
carry out surveying work. They a:Le
hope to explore the little-known ...Gan
gotri glacier system.
toward the end of June, when the
monsoon restricts climbing, the party
will divide, the map -makers remain=
ing in the same neighborhood; while
the others hope to wander across a
gigh pass into the valley of the Bas -
pa, in search of a district possessing
a culture Tibetan in character, where `
they may be able to study Buddhist
art and music.
All members of the party axe ex-
perienced mountaineers, and members
of the Wayfarers Club, of which Mr.
Marco Pallis is President, cr of the
Climbers Club. Mr. C. F. Kirkus, the
youngest of the. party, is one of the -
for funds expended in mailing out leading rock -climbers of Europe. He
standing • were broken by the sealers
this season, and two of the greatest
cargoes ever brought to St. John's
have just been unloaded,
Bowring ' Brothers announced that
their steamship Imogene hAd dis-
charged ,53,636 seals valued at 860,-
722. The weight was 1,243 tons, thir-
teen hundredweight. The Imogene
carried more than 200 Hien, each of
whom will receive $93.48 for the trip.
The Ungava, outfitted by Crosbie
& Co., and marine agencies, dis-
charged 49,069 seals. While this num-
ber was lower than the Imogene's,
the 'weight of the Ungava's cargo was
greater by More than six .tons. ,,The
men's -share has. not been announced.
The previous record was established
in 1910, when the Florizel brought in
49,069, exactly the same number as
discharged by the Ungava.,this year.
Both the Imogene and the Ungava ex-
ceeded the weight of the Florizel's
cargo, 1,048 tons.
British and U. S. Navies
Watch New Invention
New York.—Last week representa-
tives of the United States navy, the
British navy, the bureau of light-
houses, and other shipping interests,
watched the first tests of a "fog -eye,"
capable of penetrating fog or smoke
screens, according to its inventor,
Commander Paul H. MacNeil.
The experiments were conducted
from the bridge of the S.S. Queen of
Bermuda. The device uses the prin-
ciple of infra -red rays,,emitted accord-
ing to MacNeil's theory, by every ob-
ject.
The invention is capable of working
up to a radius of 15 to 20 miles, and
can locate exactly the position of an
object, whether it is hidden by smoke
or fog, or, if a ship, running in the
night without lights.
U.S. Advertisers Forbidden
Use of Prince's. Picture
New York. Opposition: by the Brit-
ish Embassy has prevented an Ameri-
can hat company from advertising its
wares by use of a picture of the
Prince of 'Wales wearin„ a straw hat,
The attempt to capitalize on the
peptrlarity of the Pria ce in the United
States came to light when an adver-
tising agency sued the hat company
will be in charge of the map -making
pictures. The defendant refused to
and photography of the expedition,
Mr. F. E. Hicks is a schoolmaster
and an artist. He proposes to exer-
cise his artistic gifts in the Hima- ,
lavas. He has climbed and skied in
the Alps and is in charge .;f the ski-
ing side of the expedition.
Mr. R. C. Nicholson, whose father
built Sir Thomas Lipton's Shamrocks
and other famous yachts, besides be-
ing a mountaineer, plays the harpis-
chord and violin. Mr. Charles Warren
is a distinguished rock 'climber and
Alpinist, and a member of the Al.
pine Club.
pay, on the ground the complainant
had misrepresented its right to• use
the picture in this manner.
The picture had been procured
from a news photograph agency and
across its back was written, "Not to
be used for advertising purposes."
The court pointed out it was a mis-
demeanor to use the photograph of
a living person for advertising pur-
poses without written consent and
held for the defendant.
British Medical Journal
Reports, 20,000 Deaths
London.—The Britis.t Medical Jour-
nal :estimates the deaths directly at-
tributed to influenza in the winter out-
break as some 20,000, but declares
the epidemic was definitely less sev-
ere than that of 1928-29.
. Against 10,628 deatlie in 118 great
towns this winter, there were 133,884
deaths in 107 great towns in 192849.
The population at risk this year
were 4,5 per cent. greater, the deaths
nearly 25 per , cent. fewer. In Lon-
don,
ondon, the comparison is 2,033 deaths
this past winter and 2,899 in 1928-29.
THE UNITED STA'P'ES.
Give Him His Fun,,
There lo more fun in making money
than in spending it, says a business
mail. All right; yen make It and let
as 'spend it.—Atlanta Jourss1.
Buoy to Mark Akron Crash
A giant sea buoy Is lowered over the aside of tate light2h.ip Tule
Brat where the remains of the
off Barnegat Light, N.J., to mark the 1,
dirigible Akron were located,
Two Canadians Win
Research Awards
New York.—Two Canadia, s were
included in a list of 42 awards for
research in.the social sciences an-
nounced by the Social Science Re-
search council: Candidates were cho-
sen from 138; applicants. A total of
$19,290 will be distributed among the
42 winners.
The Canadians were: Chester W.
New of McMaster University, Ham-
ilton, Ont., chose prize money will be
used to aid in the completion of a
biography of .Lord Brougham, and
A. R. M. Lower of Wesley College,
Winnipeg; whose award is for use in
the completion of a study of the Ca-
nadian lumber trade in the 19th cen-
tury....
Authority Prescribes
Sulphur for Spring Fever
These days which f€i117�n the old-
Dogfashioiied "sulphur and molasses" Of -
led, call for extra attention to dogs.
Many of them, particularly, in the
heavy -coated varieties, feel the weight
of heavy winter fur and it is especially
desirable at this time that thought"be
given to their comfort. A bit of sul-
phur is an excellent thing to prevent
overheating of the . dog's blood. It
should not be in the wholly ineffective
form of a hard lump of sulphur in
'the drinking water, but should be
given in powdered form, mixed into
a paste. Some dogs find a mixture of
powdered sulphur with evaporated
milk especially palatable and will take
it as a dselicacy. It is also wise in the
spring, as in the summer, to avoid
too hearty meals. And, as always, the
dog should have plenty of clean, fresh
water.
Movie Film Is Made
At Windsor Castle
Windsor, Eng. -King George and
Queen Mary, something of cinema fans
themselves, saw films in the making
for the first time last week and seem-
ed to enjoy it thoroughly.
• The King had given permission for
the filming of the colorful ceremonies
of changing the guard on the lawn of
Windsor Castle.
The cameramen set up their mach- J. E. Bernier, famous Arctic explorer;
inery, and the Kiug and Queen Mary, $2,400 per attriurn.
their grandchildren, the little Prin. ---�5------
cesses Elizabeth and Margaret Rose,
and other members of the Royal ram- Argentina Reports
500,000 Homeless Men
in U.S., St. Louis
Bureau Estimates
St. Louis.—America's transient popu•
lation is increasing at a rapid rate, a
surey by G. M. Gwinner, director of
the St. Louis Bureau of Homeless Men,
indicates.
Gwinner estimates that there ars
more than 500,000 men and boys drift
ing about the country. Ofthese more
than 200,000 are boys under' twenty
yearsof age, he believes. Trains cone
ing into St. Louis daily bring between
2,000 and 3,200 uninvited guests, the
survey, made in co-operation with rail
road officials, showed. Most of these
move on in a day or two, Gwinne;!
said,
Motor Car Farts Free
From United' Kingdom
Ottawa.—Parts of motor ears and
motorcycles will be admitted to Can
ads free of duty from the United
Kingdon under an amendment insert,'
ed in the customs tariff last week.
By the trade agreement made at
the Imperial- Economic Conference
free importation oteluotor cars an
ir®iocycles was provided for, but no
mention was made of parts. Hon,
E. N. Rhodes, Minister of Finance;
proposed the amendment when the
House of Conmions was considering
the budget resolutions in committee
of ways and means.
With little discussion the House
j shed through a number of new
ta-:iff items making minor changes in
the rates cif duty on various =toe
and machinery parts.
Ranting and Bernier,
Saunders Get Grants
Ottawa.—Three 'eminent Canadians
have been awarded their usual annui-
ties for services rendered when the
House of Commons considered esti-
mates of .the Department of the In-
terior. Dr. F. G. Banting, discoverer
of insulin for diabetes treatment, re-
ceives $7,500; Dr. Charles E. Saun-
dere, noted for his research work in
production of wheat, $5;000, and Capt,.
By frequently peered out of windows
at the proceedings.
New Bisley Team
Rules, Announced
Ottawa.—Membership on the Cane-
dian Bisley team in future will bo
confined to actual serving members
of the militia forces,both permanent
and non -permanent, it was learned last
week. The provision for .ex -members
of the army who have had at least
nine years' service or ex -members of
, the Canadian Expeditionary Force and
the British Expeditionary Force has
been abolished,
Canada Will Not
Exhibit At Chcago`Fair
Ottawa.—Canada will not be an ex-
hibitor at the Chidago World's Fair
this ;year. At the , Department of
Trade and Commerce it is stated that
no provision has been made for the
Dominion to participate in the expo-
sition, anis that financial reasons will
operate to. keep Canada AVOW..
Only 3 Per Cent Idle
Washington.—Unemployment in the
Argentine is exceptionally low, accor-
ding to a d'ispatchfroin the Argentine
Department of Labor. Figures sbipw
that of a population numbering 12,000,-
000 only 333,397 are •idle, or less than
three per cent,
Argentine's principle exports are
meat and dairy -products, wheat, corn,
linseed„ .quebracho wood, irides and
wool. Its principal customer is Great
Britain. •
Son Must be Accompanied
By Mother When Driving
Windsor. — Henry Hogan, Sand
WW1, must not drive a motor car fon
a year unless his mother accompanies
him. This stipulation was made ;ier1
by a magistrate who convicted Ho,gat
of reckless driving,
Radio Puzzle
The pntzlitig: thing about radio his
mor is where they find people dealt"
enough to sit in the stiletto and laugh,
--Fountain Inn, 5,0.,..Trlt lats.