HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1933-04-06, Page 6-1 * b O Y M.. R. 0 0 O t1 0 It i. 1- .
Voice of the Press
Canada, The Empire and The World at Large
CANADA summer is to be green, we are told.
Most Northern Golf Links The once -blue sults should be just
What •is probably the world's fur about right by then, --Ottawa Journal.
0-9.1
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thest north golf licks is located at
Chosterfleld Inlet on the northern
shore of Hudson Bay, Also it might
lie called the most exclusive of all
golf clubs as it has a membership of
cnly four, consisting of the Church of
England missionary, the Roman Cath-
olic missionary, the Hudson's Bay
Company's factor and his assistant.
The membership fee, which entitles
the payee to life membership, is ten
polar bear teeth. The course is still
in process of building, so far three
holes being completed. They are 400
yards, 250 yards and 360 yards respec•
tivel in length, and are played three
tines in succession. Par for nine
holes is 36.
While the tundra moss was suitable
for the fashioning of an excellent fair-
way, the construction of greens pre-
sented some difficulty as grass will not
grow so far north. This problem was
solved, however, by building the
greens from hard packed beach sand
of which there is an expanse of ten
miles near the course. Four Eskimo
boys, one for each member, form the
regular roster of caddies. — National
Revenue Review.
Empire Trade
Dried apricots and peaches, raisins,
sultanas and canned fruits from Bri-
tish South Africa are now purchasable
in Ottawa shops. And attention is be-
ing called to this in advertisements by
the South African Government. Fine
business,—Ottawa Journal,
Unchanged
Dr. James M. Kieran, president of
Hunter College, New York, not long
ago finished his 50th year of service
as an educator; and, as men will on
such occasions, he looked backward
over his life, smiled tolerantly and re-
marked: "There is, nothing new under
the sun." Fifty years of watching
young people give a pian a philosophy
all his own. Dr. Kieran, considering
the ways of youth, pointed out: "When
I was in college, when you were in
college, we thought we were the most
important people in the world, and the
world just couldn't get along without
us. For a few years that continues.
Then we get quieter, more conserva-
tive, and look down on these young-
sters
ounbsters and say, very wisely, "You'll get
over it.' And they do." No one who
ever stopped to look back over his
youth will dispute that statement, sure-
ly; and .somehow, when you stop to
think about it, that is one of the most
melancholy things about life. Youth
does "get over it," always.—Kitchener
Record.
THE EMPIRE
World to Cast Out Devil
The United States have come to the
climax of their malady while they are
still strong enough to cope with it,
They will build up from the base a
stronger, more stable industry and
commerce than the fantastic structure
which has toppled from the height of
the skyscrapers to the dust.
Japan will halt her invading armies
before she raises the new dragon of a
nationalist Chiva against her. She
will be content to have expelled the
chaos from Manchuria which threat-
ened her material interests.
"Consolidate, not conquer," will be
her policy now.
And in Germany, when the blare of
Nazi trumpets has died dawn, the dis-
ciplined intellect of the German nation
will assert itself, modifying the forces
of reaction, building a greater Ger-
many than the world has yet seen.
These things will not come over-
night—but they will come.
The duty of Great Britain is plain.
We must regain our own economic
health and vigor before we shall be
able to help others.
We have our troubles, but we have
also within us the powers for complete
recovery.
We shall best serve the needs of the
times if we restore ourselves to full
strength—the first sound nation in a
sick world.
In doing that we shall hasten the
way when the whole world will cast
out the devil that possesses it at this
hour.—London Daily Express.
Creative Spending
Though experience abroad may have
shown the futility of expanding credits
without some sure prospect that they
will be used for productive and not
merely for banking purposes, there is
no longer any reason in this country
why public credit should not be 'used
to stimulate public and private enter-
prise for really productive purposes
and to the public benefit. The essence
of the whole natter is that it is now
safe to pursue a forward policy on
lines which would have been quite un-
safe eighteen months or even a year
ago, and that a forward policy, being!
safe, is urgently necessary if the re-
ward of past sacrifices is not to be de-
layed and even imperilled. - London
Times.
Reason For Gratitude
'With drops of 37.3, 35.7 and 31,1 per
cent. in the exports of France, Ameri-
ca and Germany respectively as com-
pared with 6.9 in our own case, it is
Canned Sajm'on obvious that we are weathering the
The salmon industry is an imporantt storm better than any of our rivals.
British Columbia industry. It has yield-
ed over $18,000,000 a year. About 85
per cent. of the output goes into the
export market, where is must meet
with the keenest sort of competition
from American, Russian and Japanese
salmon. It is of first importance that
the quality of the fish be maintained,
and the canners have already received
stern warning from the Department of
Trade and Commerce that off -grade sa-
lmon has been getting into the export
trade. British Columbia salmon has
been gyp a preference under the Ot-
tawa treaties, but preferences or no
preferences, it can only hold its place
in the Empire market if it can estab-
lish its merit.—Vancouver Province.
The American Ordeal
Aside altogether from the natural
sympathy which the English-speaking
people have for the great Republic in
its fiery ordeal, Canadians in particular
are desirous, from the standpoint of
self-interest, to see the United States
return to normalcy as speedily as pos-
sible. Canada has no desire to profit
at the expense of other people's trou-
bles. That Franklin D. Roosevelt may
be able to restore confidence to his
Such industries as are active are those
fostered bp the recently imposed
tariffs; and bad as things are, we have
strong grounds to be thankful that a
National Government has saved us
from a situation that might have been
infintiely worse, — Edinburgh Weekly
Scotsman.
THE UNITED STATES
Tact Necessary
It is said that that great newspaper
circulation builder, the social column,
is a difficult assignment to handle.
Though readers are more than anxi-
ous to "see their names in the paper"
they are equally quick to criticize the
most trivial error.
Tact, therefore, is a vital attribute
of the editor, while, in small towns
especially, no action of any member
of the community must be overlooked.
Both these virtues were evident in
an illuminating item in the social page
of a country daily which recently
stated "Mr. George Suede has return-
ed to town from where he has been
visiting for the past 90 days."—Finan-
cial Post,
Chinese System
country and substitute order and pros- The Chinese, it seems, have quaint
perty where there is confusion and ",ay, of dealing with some problems.
adyetsity is the fervent wish of every For instance, when business becomes
lova] Canadian,—Toronto Telegram.. bad, the Occidental employer lays off
a few hands to cut clown expenses,
which makes business just that much
worse, ];aced by the same problem the
Chinese employer hires another man
or two. He may not pay them highly,
perhaps not more than enough to pro-
vide food and shelter. But each one
tan count on that food and shelter un-
lit he is abler to obtain more lucrative
employment again, When Charlie Foo'
arrives in, let us say, Boston's China-
town, be. may not kt.ow a single per-
son there. Charlie Foo, being penni-
less, it would seem that he nmst be-
come either a beggar or a case for or-
ganized charity, But Charlie Is un-
perturbed, for he knows thare is an
unwritten law that protects him. He
can go to any employer and demand
an opportunity to work for his food
and shelter. Thus a ;hungry, begging
class in Chinatown does not exist. ---
The Christian Science Monitor.
Practical Christianity
Au example of practical Christianity
comes from South Shields, I.ngland,
where a Bible class during the past
Year built 24 houses to be rented at
:9;3 per week to the Moor. -•--1t. Thomas
'I'intee-Journal.
Average Citizen's View
The average citizen of this province
would rather Yee twenty bank bandits
get away with their loot than one hit-
and-run motorist escape after killing
a child. ---St. Catharines Standard.
An Optimistic View
The world economic crisis, unless
all signs fall, has about run its course.
The iinaneial eollaiese of the United
States, in spite of the fact that most
of the world's gold is held there, will
probably prove the last stage before
recovery sets in. Certainly, if 114;,
.00sevelt's policies are broad enough
and big enough to meet this initial
,ntergency of his administration, re-
teovery 'there and throughout the world
should be under way in a matter 'of
)coitus.•-.,Winulpeg Tribune,
Where They Shine
'l`he fashionable color for Men this
1?lon^Skid Surface
This elevated straight-away betweeu Boston and New York is
now being considered. Paved with a resilient non-skid asphalt,
speeds up to 100 miles an hour wll be possible, it is claimed,
Scout Equipment
Lone Scouts will be glad and in-
terested to know that they will receive
a copy of the new 1033 Scout Cata-
logue with their issue of Lone Scout
Trails for March, which will be sent
out in the next few days.
This catalogue contains many very
interesting and new items, and will
no doubt be studied very carefully by
all Lonies.
Smart Scout Hats
Talking of equipment reminds us of
the fact that we have sometimes no-
ticed that Scout Hats get very much
out of shape, if not treated properly.
This is especially noticeable after
camp. We have afters been asked
what to do to stiffen the brim of a
Scout Hat, and here is one useful
method:
Mix one ounce of ordinary Flake
Shellac into a quarter of a pint of
denatured alcohol, in an old glass jar,
and allow the mixture to stand for
about 24 hours, with the lid on, of
course, to prevent evaporation. By
this time the shellac should be quite
dissolved.
Give the Scout Hat a thorough
brushing with the stiffest clothes -
brush you have, and then work the
mixture into the underside of the brim
with a stiff brush.
The mixture should be used sparing-
ly, so that it will not come through the
felt. When you have applied the mix-
ture all round the brim, stand the hat
on a piece of fiat wood, until It is quite
dry, which will be about 24 hours
later. Then give 't another good
brushing with the clothes -brush.
This method will darken the felt
very slightly, but being on the under-
side of the brim it will not be notice-
able.
The proportion mentioned above
should be sufficient for four hats,
Do You Know That—
Gold cannot rust?
Arabs never eat fish?
The coffee tree is an evergreen?
A camel can carry a load of over
half a ton?
About 5000 words in the English
language end with the letter "Y"?
Sand contains 60% of microscopic
shells?
The average whale yields 2000 gal-
lons of oil?
Totem Pole Carving For Boy Scouts
Full-sized totem pole carving has
been taken up by Ottawa Boy Scouts
under the Dominion's leading expon-
ent of the Pacific Coast Indian art,
former Aircraftsman Abolit of the
R.C.A.F. The first pole completed will
be erected at the district camp site.
Austrians' 20th Scout Anniversary
Celebration of the 20th anniversary
of the founding of Scouting in Vienna
appropriately opened with a service at
the Church of the Barmherzige Brud-
er, or Kindhearted Brethren. The Pre-
sident and the government were offi-
cially repesented.
Scout Honour For Belgian Leader
The Silver Wolf for outstanding ser-
vice, including the organization of
Scout troops among Belgian refugee
boys in England during the World
War, has been awarded to General
Commissioner van Hoof of Belgum.
Scout Training Saved His Own Life
Boy Scout training is credited with
saving the life of George Kane, a
young Toronto man, when his jugular
vein was cut in a hockey accident.
Kane kept his head, held the cut to-
gether with his lingers, and assisted
o companion, also a former Scout, in
completing an effective first aid job.
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*;.arm uertes
Henry G. Bell, B.S,A„ Dept. of Chemistry, O.A.C.
Address All Letters to Farm Editor, 73 Adelaide St.
West, Toronto. All Answers Will Appear in this
Column. If Personal Reply is Desired, Enclose
Stamped" and Addressed Envelope.
Questions and Answers
J. F.—I would like to ask a few
questions about sweet clover, I have
20 acres which were in sweet clover
this last year. It was a good crop
and was cut for seed. It is a clay loam
and is in fair condition, If I plow the
stubble, will the clover come up again
or will itecome up if it is not plowed?
There was a lot of seed shelled in the
field.
I have some very sandy soil. Do you
think it will be advisable to sow sweet
clover on it? How much sweet clover
should I sow to the acre? What can
I do to help get a catch?
Answer.—Sweet clover is usually a
biennial. If it is allowed to form seed,
chances are unlkely for it etc sprout
again the next year. However, if
much seed has fallen on the ground, in.
all probability quite a bit of first year
clover will come up and ripen again'
the following year, just the same as
though it had been sown. The way to
lull it is to cut the clover when it Is
green and plow under the stubble.
Sweet clover will be especially valu-
able on very sandy soil. It makes an
abundant growth of roots and thereby
adds quite a bit to the humus of the
soil. This is especially valuable on
your sandy area since sand is very
short of plant fibre commonly called
humus. The Field Husbandry Depart-
ment recommends 15 to 20 lbs. of
sweet clover seed to the acre.
Two things can be done to help the
catch of sweet clover. One is inoculat-
ing the seed with the type of bacteria
that grow upon it. This can readily
be done by obtaining from the Dept. of
Bacteriology, O.A.C., the right culture
for clover seed. Prepare the mixture
according to directions and add it to
the seed. Remember this is not a fer-
tilizer but is a bacterial culture and
simply helps the growth of the plant
in that respect.
To assist in the catch of clover it
would be well to add some fertilizer
to the soil If you do not have much
manure for the soil, our experience is
that two to three bags per acre of
2-12-6 fertilizer gives the crop a splen -
Roosevelt Helped Raise Million For
Boy Scouts
U.S. President Roosevelt, who is al-
so Honorary President of the Boy
Scouts of America, was twelve years
President of the Boy Scouts Founda-
tion of Greater New York. In that
capacity he helped raise a million dol-
lar Greater New York Scout Camp
fund.
Another Anniversary
The Ontario Lone Scout Department
is now entering its fifth year of ac-
tivity, and during the four years in
which it has been operating many hun-
dreds of boys have passed through its
ranks and received the benefit of
Scout training. Lone Scouting has
reached boys on farms and in small
villages and towns throughout this
province, who live too far away from
an organized Scout Troop to be able
to take part in Scout Activity through
the regular channels.
The Lone Scout programme is es-
pecially designed for such boys, who
are thus enabled to be real Scouts,
and who are assisted by competent
leaders through the mail and by other
methods,
Applications for menibership will be
welcomed from boys 12 to 18 years of
age (incl.) and should be addressed to
The Boy Scouts Association, Lone
Scout Department, 330 Bay St,, Tor-
onto 2.—"Lone E."
Diabetes Diet Allows Sugar
An effective diet worked out tor
diabetes calls for the nuee-taboo,
bread, sugar and potatoes in amounts
suitable for the Individual Mase. The
variation le that the patient eats
about '2ti per cent lose fat than not.
malty.
Trawler Makes For Port,
Ilreasting a heavy surf and buffeted by strong winds. a 'Lowestoft .trawler makes her way to shelter
over the sternly North Sea during a recent blizzard which swept the British Isles,
did start. This should be put on at
the time that the nurse crop of grain
and the sweet clover are sown. In Per-
tilizing–the crop after it has started,
however, our experiments recommend
the use of 0-12-15 fertilizer at the rate
of two or three bags per acre.
R, B.—I have three acres of medium
light soil that I wish to put in potatoes
'next spring. It had oats last year.
What is the best way to prepare the
soil and the best varietyfto plant?
Answer.—As a general rule it is re-
commended to follow a legume crop
with potatoes. However, in recent
study of the question we find indica-
cations that exceedingly good yields
are obtained following grain, there-
fore we rather favor your plan. I as-
sume that the soil has not been fall
plowed. You should work it as early
as it is sufficiently dry in the spring
but do not plow too deeply., For pota-
toes on sandy loam soil, in our de-
monstration tests largest gains have
been realized from the use of 4-8-10
fertilizer applied at the rate of 750
lbs. per acre. If you have a potato
planter with fertilizer dropping com-
partment, this machine will give the
fertilizer the best application. How-
ever, if you do not have this machine,
strike out the furrow for potatoes or
dig the holes, scatter the fertilizer
fairly generously along the bottom of
the furrow or holes and pu11 in a cover-
ing of the soil. Then drop your pota-
toes and proceed as usual. Do not allow
the fertilizer to drop right on the pa
tatoes. Likewise, do not drop the po-
tatoes immediately on top of the fere
tilizer. In either of these cases injury
is likely to be done to the germination
and growth of the seed piece.
For early potatoes the Field Hui-
bandry' Department, O.A.C., recom-
mends Irish Cobblers, while for late
potatoes Dooley or Green Mountain
are favored varieties,
Grow Some Tobacco Plants
With money scarce on the farms
saving is very much in order. Grow a .
patch of tobacco this year, two ca
three hundred plants, This can be used
in the control of animal parasites, and
will save you money. The growing o:
tobacco requires about the same
amount of attention and labor as does
the growing 4 -cabbage, with which
all are familiar, and the method can
be the same. Seed may be secur.;d
through any seed house, and the little
plants are grown in boxes, iu time to
be set out when the danger of frost is
passed. The fully grown plants are
harvested before frost in September,
and hung. up to dry well, previous to
being pulverized for use. Pulverizing
is best done by running the entire to-
bacco plant through a feed mill. The
pulverzed dry tobacco can be sacked
up and kept until needed. Farms that
make full use of the home grown to-
bacco in animal parasite control will
d npni-
turesnotneefor thisto make purposae.'y Thecash powderdexede
dry tobacco can be given in feed or
in salt licks, as a worm preventative.
to all animals, and it can be used in
washes and dusting powders in the
control of external parasites. Try
growing your own supply, it will be
worth while. Any farm in Ontario caz
grow tobacco . that is quite good
enough for the destruction of anima;
parasites.
C..N R. Wheat Tonnage
• Shows Increase for 1932
Ottawa. — The total revenue tom
nage of the Canadian National Rail-
ways in 1932 was 34,376,605 and in
1931 it was 41,708,212. A failing oil
Was opted all along the line, notable
exceptions being wheat which in
creased from 4,754,957 tons in 1931
to 5,336,038 tons in 1932; apples from
97,796 tons to 109.449 tans and live
hogs from 123,697 tont, In 144,215..
tons:
The comparative table itt toile in
the year 1932 and 1931 tonnes:
1932 1931
Agricultural pro-
. duets 9 577,21e! `+,467.5t3
Animal products 988,053 1.O7S,4114
Hine products .. 1:1,554.468 18,11 b ,ltlS
f'or'est. products;,, 33,546,394 •1.eea,225
Me and
miscellaneous 8.760,483 1r,1O5,094
169,895 Licensed Radios
in Five Ontario Cities
Ottawa, ---The five cities of Ottawa
Toronto, Hamilton, Windsor and Lon•
don, Ont., had 169,895 radio receiving
sets for 'which liceusei, were paid. ac-
cording to a reply given in -the House
of Commons. last week. Those Were
distributed as follows: Ottawa, 19,-
083; Toronto, 105,264; Hamilton, 2.2,-
966; Windsor, 10,599, and London,
Ont., 11,983,
Brazil to Curb Borrowing
Ilio De Janeiro. --•-Brazil, with most
of her foreign 'debt in suspension,
plans a constitutional battier against
future borrowing orgies by thr nae
tion, states and intuileipalittc's,
constitutional tlraftlug cotton' sio8
has alaprovecl an nrtiele proviclln'z that
foreign loans may , be eon trat•t ed onij'
tor productive projects,