HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1933-02-23, Page 6Voice of the Press
Canada, The Empire and The World at Large
1
CANADA
HOPEFUL.
It seems a hard thing to believe,
but from 'many sources there is evi,
denee of returning prosperity. In
keeping .with the age, it is coming in
installments, and so far the install-
ments are not much felt, But it is ;a
good thing to keep a stiff upper lip
and _a hopeful heart:— (Petrolia Ad-
vertiser Topic.)
BREVITY IN SPEECH.
Much may be said for the statement
made by Judge Hawley Mott when
questioned by a reporter recently in
Bowmanville as to the reason that he
only spoke for 30 minutes at the Wo-
men's Canadian Club. Judge Mott
said .that any pian should be able to
express all he has to say in 30 min-
utes, and if he could not then he
should not rise to speak. Some men
are notoriously long-winded in an ad-
dress, so long-winded in fact, that by
the time they have concluded their
talk the chances are ten to one that
the audience have completely forgot-
ten the first part of his remarks.—
(Canadian Statesman, Bowmanville.)
ECONOMY AT SEA.
So rapidly has post-war ship design
developed that a modern 40,000 -ton
liner costs less to run to Montreal
than a 20,000 -ton 30 -year-old rival.
--(London Saturday Review.)
WOMEN IN INDUSTRY.
To want to establish an inflexible
rule and to deny women the right to
earn their daily bread is a lot of non-
sense; to pretend that replacing wo-
men. by men in industry would allow
the men to support their homes is an-
other of those utopian theories which
will not hold water, just as it is un-
true to say that the majority of wo-
men seek employment as a hobby, to
satisfy their taste for luxury and to
be independent of men. The reverse
in fact is true, for, in the majority of
cases, the woman works because she
needs to, of necessity, becae.se the con-
ditions of modern existence compel her
to do so.—(Le Monde Ouvrier, Mon-
treal.)
LEARNING A NEW TRICK.
Just when farm boys are adept at
adjusting carburetors, the old horse
stages a comeback and you've got to
learn to knot a halter.—(Winnipeg
Tribune.)
IT HAD TO COME.
There's a gal in old Kentucky who
is deserving of a general vote of
thanks, if not a public memtial. She
is suing for $10,000 a vaudeville per-
former, who left the stage during the
performance, ambled along the aisle
and crooned to her. In her statement
of claim she declares she was humili-
atcl and embarrassed and that her
health was affected as a result,
(Hamilton Spectator.)
THE UNFINISHED WORLD.
In 1834, a current magazine article
reveals, an official of the United
States patent office resigned because
`Everything possible had been in-
vented."
Since this gentleman left his post
it. the smug belief that the world was
a finished product, the world's brains
have invented the sewing machine, the
typewriter, the electric locomotive, the
air brake, wireless telgraphy, internal
combustion engines, aeroplanes, cash
registers, incandescent lamps, motion
pictures and about a million and a
half other devices which we now eon-
sider commonplace. — (Vancouver
Sun.)
WITH BARED HEADS,
Frons time to time there are pic-
tures in Toronto papers showing
scenes .at the funerals of prominent
people, or again it may he some pub-
lic function outdoor;; such as the open-
ing of a new building.
The people appear to be well and
comfortably dressed as a rule, that is
if there is any comfort in a silk hat
for a man. Often, though, it is no-
ticed that many stand with bared
heads in cold weather. They do so as
a mark of respect. The same thing is
done in nearly every other. place.
Whether all these people can do so
safely is something we do not know;
in fact we have doubts. We do not
believe the person to whom the honor
is being paid, were he able to make his
wishes known, would suggest that
heads be bared by elderly people in
cold weather. In many cases it is a
sure way to invite a cold and possible
serious illness. ---(Stratford Beacon-
Herald,l
THE EMPIFIS
IDLE HANDS.
Atter every great war the spread
of crime: is attributed to the restless-
ness and the recklessness of the re-
turned soldiers. We heard the same
stoty after the Creat War. It can-
not he said now. According to Ed-
ward Mulrooncy, New Yerk Police
—Commissioner, the criminal of today
has no skill, it, utterly ruthless, and
his average age is only eighteen years.
These law-breakere are not :nen who
have found it hard to settle down to
work after war. Because of wide-
spread unemployment they have never
been in halm::si,---- (London Daily Bx-
pres ,)
GOLD AND THE CONFERENCE.
The report of the experts on the
agenda for the World Economic Con-
ference confirms all the worst expec-
tations. If the experts have their
way, it is not to be a Conference to
devise ways' and means of emerging
from the economic depression. It is
to be a Conference to devise ways and
means of forcing the whole world baste
upon the gold standard. From first
to last these experts have approached
the problems, not from the point of
view of the workers, not from' the
point of view of the industrialists, but
from that of the financiers --of the
money -lenders. Unless there is quick
and effective protest, the World Econ-
omic Conference is going to be little
more than a new and international
"bankers' ramp."—(London Daily
Herald.)
LORD WILLINGDON'S RULE.
The law-abiding section of the com-
munity, Indian and European, owes a
tremendous debt of gratitude to Lord
Wiilingdon for the manner in which
he has succeeded in restoring the sym-
bols of law and order that had become
so dreadfully defaced during the rule
of his predecessor.—(Calcutta Eng-
lishman.)
BLOOD THICKER THAN WATER.
The cordiality that should exist be-
tween these two English-speaking na-
tions—Great Britain and America—
should be sponsored as much as pos-
sible, but cordiality must be promoted
by correct information, and both sides
must work to disseminate such infor-
mation. The best agents, of course,
will be the leading statesmen of both
countries. Will Mr. Roosevelt take
the initiative in this. work in America?
—(Kingston (Jamaica) Gleaner.)
BRITISH FILMS IN TRINIDAD.
Australia, New Zealand and South
Africa are eager buyers of British
pictures. Canada, as a film distribu-
tion centre, has hitherto seethed vir-
tually identical with the United States,
but British films are triumphing here
too. The significance of Trinidad's
acceptance of British films is thus
seen. The distributing organization
responsible for winning the co-opera-
tion of our local cinema owners are on
the threshold of entering the entire
West Indian market. This, we under-
stand, will be the greatest colonial
conquest made by the British indus-
try. It mast be the beginning of one
more step in encircling the entire
British -speaking areas of the Empire
to cater for the major portion of their
requirements in cinema entertainment,
—(Trinidad Guardian).
HOARDING IN INDIA.
Those; who persist in believing that
all India still "hoards" precious metals
and does not put them to any prac-
ticel use have proof of their mistake
right under their eyes. As Sir George
Schuster mentioned, the improvement
in sales of Post Office Cash Certifi-
cstes indicates that some part of the
proceeds of gold sales is being convert-
ed into other forms of investment even
by the smallest class of investor.
Then, too, the maintenance of the im-
port trade is only explained by the fact
that some part of the profits from
gold sales is being used for current
expenditure. As a large profit has
been, and is being, made en sales of
gold, it cannot be said that the util-
ization of that profit for current
needs is equivalent to eating up the
savings or capital of the people; the
capital value of the original invest-
ment remains intact, --(Bombay Times
of India.)
GOLD AND WAR DEBTS.
The inevitable return to some form
of gold standard foe all countries has
come appreciably nearer in the last
few weeks; but it is equally clear that
no stabilization of currencies can be
achieved while the war debts remain,
with the implied necessity for the
periodical transfer of huge amounts
of gold from one country to another.
--(The Melbourne Argus.)
Sinclair Lewis Advocates
Cancellation of War Debt
London.=Sinclair Lewis, the writ -
et', arriving here from the continent,
proclaimed that Anglo-American
friendship could save the world from.
a new war.
Lewis, professing a news -found af-
fection for Great Britain, declared his
belief that "modern civilization is a
heritage worth keeping," and a con-
tention
ontention that "the only countries which
have a chance of retaining it are Am-
erica and. Great Britain."
Lewis, in an interview with the
Daily Express, advocated outright
cancellation of the war debts as
"simply a matter of goad business•-
not sentiment."
Air Shuttle Service Planned
Chicago,-•—:Air-travoling visitors to
the Century, of Progress Exposition
here this summer may bo ":set down"•
right at the, fair's front door if they
wish. A fleet of amphibian planes—
ten-passenger, twin -motor ships—has
been ordered to provide a shuttle ser-
vice between the municipal airport
and a special ramp o11 the short: (11'
t a.ke Michigan.
British Air Fleet ManeQuvres
Just after taking off from the British aircraft carrier Furious,
during annual exercises orf the north coast of Africa en route to
Malta. An unusual view of the giant carrier, while she is speeding
ahead under full steam.
Campbell Says
Speed Contests
Develop Auto
British Racer States Valuable
Lessons Learned Are Most
Useful in Improving
Models of Future
Daytona Beach, Fla.-111ctor speed
contests develop the automobile just
as horse .racing improves the breed,
in the opinion of Sir Malcolm Camp-
bell.
"I have often been asked," the Brit-
ish racer said, "what is the use of
attempting these high speeds, but the
answer is easy. Unless we progress
we shall soon come to a standstill,
and when this occurs we would imme-
diately go backward.
"The lessons learn are most valu-
able, and, although the man in the
street has no wish to travel at a speed
of 200 miles an hour, yet in the -course
c " time he benefits by information that
is compiled, since a great deal of
knowledge can be utilized in the tour-
ing car of tomorrow.
"We should never have possessed
the powerful four-wheel brakes of to-
day had not the racing car of yester-
day developed this most impotant
factor, and undoubtedly tie tires of
today owe a lot of lessons learnA in
the past by strains and stresses Wheels;
racing has imposed en them." Y
Tui ning to a discussion of automo-
bile record attempts, Sir Malcolm, ex-
plained the governing factors at pres-
ent are tires and condition of the
eourse.
"Regarding tires," he said,. "as we
progress, so will they become more
efficient and will be made to stand ter-
rific strains and stresses to which
they are subjected when these high
speeds are attempted. And, natur-
ally, it is only possible to achieve high
speed under the most favorable con-
ditions of the course."
An auto trip across the United
States from Jersey City of Oakland
was made 'in 86 hours and 20 min-
utee elapsed time.
O.A.C. Short Courses Packed
With Practical Usefulness!
Amazed at the 'amount of practical
information which she has picked up
in the ten-day short course in Farm
Power, a woman who is operating a
150 -acre farm In Norfolk County has
has decided to return next week to
attend two or three other short
courses in which she is confident
that s,he can get many practical
ideas which will be helpful to her in
the management of her home farm,
"I am glad that there are so many
people taking advantage of these
short courses, but after going through
one of them and thus realizing its
practical -value, I am surprised that
there' are not live times as many
people in attendance."
She is just one of many who are
having similar experience at the On-
tario Agricultuinl College this win-
ter.
In all, there are 218 men and wo-
men, young and old, taking advant-
age of the various short courses
which are under way at the present
time. Two or three other courses
of different kinds will open in the
near future and these will undoubt-
edly bring a number more to take ad-
vantage of what is being offered by
the College in these special winter
cones es.
World Conference,
• Debts, Trade
Whether the Conference meets or
not, this monstrosity of the Great War
is now clearly at an end, writes
George Glasgow in the Contemporary
Review. No political force can longer
keep it going. No more political debt
payments will be made. If the poli
titian of the world cannot agree :'to
lower tariffs and thus to remove a gi-
gantic barrier to trade; if the United
States and France cannot agree to.
unloosen their hoard's of gold which:
make the working of the gold stand-
ard impossible; then the wit of man
and his innate resource for acclimatiz-
ing himself to any conditions will force
hint to resume his normal work in
spite of the politicians .and their tar-
iffs and without the help of the gold
standard; and experience suggests
that he will succeed in doing so.
Off To French Indo
China
Fielett Boucher, pretty 1 reneh girl; about to celebrate ben 21
birthday, decided to celebrate in a proper manner. Ina few clays
tate Highly mfsw pops aft for•I`rench ludo, China.
Flying Across Cont,inents
As Described By 1 A. Mollison
Famous British Aviator Recounts Mental Experiences of His
Adventures in the Air
Two essential things we want to
learn when a famous flyer enters the
confessional of autobiography; his
thoughts and .feelings .in moments of
crisis, and, the mental outlook which
sustains him in his life of hazard and
adventure, oThe facts .of .his achieve-
ments most of us already know; they
have become flying history.
Mr. J. A. Mollison's "`Death Cometh
Soon -or Late" is an illuminating as
well as thrilling narrative because it
reveals the mind and•emotions of the
courageous •record -beaten who flew
from Australia to England, from Eng-
land to the Cape, across the Atlantic
from east to, west, and from England
to Brazil, apart from War service in
Waziristan and general test -pilot work
which involved grave if loss spectacu-
lar risks.
To -day's the Day
First, then, his outlook on life. It
is, he confesses, "lamentablyhedonis
tic," taking little or no thought for 'the
morrow; but one which takes cogniz-
ance ofthe present and the near fu-
ture, and finds the years to come be-
yond its range, Is, 1 believe, irrlea11y
adapted to anyone who takes ads:tn-
ture for his goal ... my outlook on
life in fact is fairly adequately sum-
med up in the words of a yecently
popular song, "To -morrow the skies
may be grey, I dare say, but not to-
day,"
This lone flyer can also truly say of
himself:
I am never more happy than when
in a crowd. My own companionship
quickly begins to pall. . . . On my
long flights I have to drive continually
on my nerves, singing, muttering and
reciting poetry to myself to vary the
monotony of loneliness. Not for me
is the ideal contemplation: of the true
philosopher: my feelings can never
pursue a level coulee. When I am
left alone to think •I only know the
moods of ecstasy and depression. The
airman who takes risks with his life
is frightened to give free rein to
meditations on•the future.
. Because of an elet:nent of laziness
within him, he adds, which whispers
of the joys of aacurity, in routine, one
day his nerves wit? cease to rule him
and his imagination' will forsake him.
Then "I shall become a contented
fere. All •that I think worth while
Will die that day,"
The Ship At Night
It is deeply interesting, psychologi-
cally, to watt!\ thiscast of mind in
actiou during themostcrucial phases
of his flights. We see grim courage
and resource, but no Olympian indif-
ference, no easy fatalism. Mollison
lives to the utmost Every successive.
moment, whether it be of trial or
trium ,h,, Everything that is happen-
ing within and without his cabin im-
pinges on his mind with instant force.
When, on the flight "'from Australia,
for instance, - he espied a brilliantly
lighted ship about 120 mild out from
Batavia, I somehow felt I must not
leave it. i circled round it two or
three times, while the passengers on
deck gazed at me. The night was
very dark, and it was a wrench to
leave the only link with existence I
saw that night. I pressed on, grateful
for the clear weather, but beginning to
feel the need of sleep, • 1 eontinually,
shifted my position, adopting the most
uncomfortable postures to kec .t myself
awake. My ears began to play me
tricks. ..I would fancy an interruption
in the regular beat of the engine and
'start with sudden terror only 'o relax
a moment later as I realized it was
merely the fancy of my semi -dormant
brain:
Making for Singapore he found that
the ,petrol in his main reserve tianil
had completely run out:—
started talking to my engine- .
"etane along,. that's it; come along,
damn good; come along, theta it;
come along damn good"; my eyelids
were aching and sore and 1 repeated
the monotonous refrain of my coax,
Ings as my head nodded to and fro.
On the Atlantic flight of August Iasi
yeas• he had to fly blind through the
worst of Newfoundland fogs, for he
could not see even the tips of Ibis
wings :—
I could only press on, straining my
eyes in vain, hoping against hope that
all would be well. My head ached, and
I began to feel physically sick. The
length of the crossing was telling on
me, and ' d feltthe drowsy numbn_ ess
that I had experienced so often in my
earlier flights beginning to attack me
with ever-increasing force. Thus I
flew -on, philosophically resigned to
the worst, but still hopng faintly that.
a miracle might happen that .would
see me through.
Scotch Economy
The miracle did happen, and he eom
pleted the flight at a cost, it i$ esti
mated, of only 210 6s. 3d. for petrol
and 15s. for engine oil—a fact which
induced an American editor to re
mark; "Took a Scotchman like Molls•
son to do it economcally. Wait, now,
till Harry Lauder flies from Edinburgh
to New York for sixpence!"
Mr. Mollison does not pretend that
his outlook enables him to take seri
ous defeat philosophically, At his
first attempt to fly from Australia to
England his machine failed to cieaz
telegraph poles bordering his taking -
off ground and was wrecked. Next
morning I awoke in black despair, 11
was the worst day of my life. Oaths
that I never suspected I knew came
crowding to niy lips as I lay thinking
of the disaster, ... I lay for hours
and culled myself for my bravado In
taking off with a full complement of
petrol.... I blamed the mechanic,
I blamed everything and every
body, but in my heart I knew that I
had only myself to blame.
Mr. Mollison traces the spirit of ad
venture in hmsulf to his grandfather,'
a Glasgow man who. became an ofifcet
in the Turkish navy. It was nest
aroused in the direction of aviaton, he
says, by Claude Grahame -White's. cat'
ly book, "With the Airmen, and his
Machine was the. first young Mollison
ever saw- in flight. When the Great
War came he realized his ambition by
joining the R.A.F., and bombing work
on. the Indian frontier laid the founds
tions of a distinguished areer.
"Death Cometh 'Soon or Late." But,
luckily, not sufficiently soon to prevent
Mr. Mollison writing a book which it
a superb gesti of defiance in the
face of danger and a beckoning to
achievement and adventure.
Ford Sees Bright
Future. Nearing
Magnate Says Machine Age
Has Barely Started
as Yet
New York.—The New York Times
recently published under a Detroit
dateline a copyrighted interview with
Henry Ford in which the automobile
manufacturer declared that these are
not bad times but good ones, and that
we are on the threshold of an incon-
ceivably bright future.
He said that it is the development
of machines which will bring the
bright new era and he smilingly dis-
missed technocracy.
"Technocracy sems to be misnam-
ed," he said. I see little evidence of
technical experience in it. Its diag-
nosis of present conditions is partly
correct, but when it assumes that pre-
sent conditions are permanent, when
it forgets the fluid and progressive
elements in life, it simply goes on
the rocks.
"The machine age is barely started
now. In the real machine age which
is to conn the: dirt and ugliness and
confusion and noise and disregard of
human rights which are all about us
today will be done away with. This
is'only the ox cart stage of the ma-
chine age.
RECOVERY GOING ON.
t Although he declared no one knows
just when industry will ,pick up, he
said: "This period that we are going
through right now is the recovery.
The had times were back in 1929 and
before. That was the real panic ---
that so-called prosperous period. Bust -
floss, at bottom, never was so bad as
it was inwhatwe called boom times.
The managers were oft the job. People
weren't really working . or really
thinking. Now they are. We are see-
ing new thepassing of an old era and
the beginning of a new one better
than anything the world has known
before."
Ford talked enthusiastically about
his program to restore prosperity to
the farmer by teaching him to. pro.
duce other commodities besides food.
stuffs and of a system of decentral-
ized industry, in which small, self-
contained communities scattered over
the country will be the units.
Postal Savings Popular •
Buenos Aires.—The Argentine Pos.
tals Savings Bank continues to ht
popular, especially among school chit
dren in the country districts for whom
special facilities were provided when
the bank wasestablished in 1905. To-
day the bank has 1,523,506 depositor:
with average deposits of 60 peso:
($12). • Slightly more than half tht
amount now on deposit, 90,793,381
pesos, is interest that has accrued oz
the savings. There are 5,145 branches
of the bank, of which 3,713 are in
schools and 1,432 in post offices.
Scottish Business Plans
Second Trade Trip Hers
Glasgow, Scotland.—+Scottish busi
tress men, it is reported have begun
steps to organize a second trade mis•.
Sion to Canada to follow up success
attained last year through the visit
to eastern Canadian porta of the
Boating industrial exhibition :;board
the steamer Letitia.
Business circles said the visit of
the Letitia resulted in a,;:'consider
able increase' in trade between the
Clyde district and the Dominion,
They anticipated a second mission,.
probably headed again by the Duke
of Montrose, would build up more
business,
Makes Release Easier
Releasing the, hand, or parking,
brake on some 'can which have 'a
single brake system with two means
of operation involves a trick that all
drivers should know. The task of
releasing the ratchet is simplified it
the brake pedal is d eprossed at the
same time.