HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1933-02-23, Page 3N - WUT
Pets and Profit
'Every Lotie Scout should unite some
kind of plans during the year 1933 -to
get started in a prograhi of pets and
prailte.
We are hearing constantly from
Scouts who are starting in the poultry
business with a setting of eggs under
a hen, hatching out baby chicks, In or
-der to start in the poultry game;
others buy baby chicks and rairo
them; some buy a pen of chicks in-
cluding 5 to 12 liens and a rooster;
some SSeouts are starting the business
of raising dudes, turkeys, geese, pige-
one or rabbits.
The fine thing about boys engaging
in this kind of program is that it fits
the game of Scouting in an admirable
way. First of all, it gives interest and
Activity and at tho same time trains
in the management of pets. It also
develops a splendid hobby for a Boy
Scout, whether he lives on a farm, in
a country village or in a large city.
The by-product of a program of this
kind is the actual possibility of earn-
ing money or -making real profits from
the business and through it a chance
to express a Scout's part in the Thrift
part of the Scout Program.
If you want to get all of the up-to-
date information about these subjects
we would suggest that you write to
the Department of Agriculture, at the
Parliament Buildings, Toronto, Ont.,
and state that you are a Lone Scout,
and mention the particular pet you are
interested in.
If you ask, the Department will send
you bulletins, circulars and instruc-
tions on pet and poultry projects, etc.,
which you will find most interesting.
Some of these pamphlets are the finest
ever produced, having been written
by experts in. the various subjects.
We know of quite a number of Lone
Scouts in this Province who have done
exceptionally well in this way, and
who through their own local societies
have earned awards and have been
able to exhibit their pets at the C. N.
Exhibition and the Royal Winter Fair
at Toronto, and have been given free
trips to this city for that purpose.
We commend this suggestion to your
very serious consideration, and now
is the time to lay pians and get start-
ed for the coming season. Every Lone
Scout should have an activity such as
this, which is not only a. hobby but,
also a useful and often profitable pro-
ject.
Saskatchewan Lone Scouts
We are glad to note that our brother
Lonles in Sasltatchewan.hays beetsn' Or-
ganized into Troops, such as we have
in Ontario. There are at present 126
registered Loaae Scouts In that Pro-
vince, and the 1st Regina Rover Crew
have taken on the task of directing
the activities of the Lone Scouts for a
Period of four or five years. A Scout-
master has been appointed for each
of the four Lone Troops, and Assistant
Scoutmasters assigned to supervise
the activities of each Lone Patrol, We
wish them every success.
Boy Scouts in New Radio Feature
A new' and popular twice -weekly
radio broadcast from OICGW, Toronto,
features the hiking adventures of two
Boy Scouts, Sonny and Sid. They
are real Scouts, members of the 30th
Toronto (St. Columbia United Church)
Group, anal were selected by competi-
tion for the roles. Their "fan" mail
has made a new record for juvenile
programmes from CKGW. Have you
heard then?
Another Scout "V.C,"
By unusual coincidence following
the third awerd within a few weeks
the fourth award to a Canadian Scout
of the rare Cornwell Badge, the "V.C."
of Scouting, was made to Scout Myd-
dieton Mackenzie, of Victoria,. B.C.
The medal was given for exceptional,
cheery fortitude during some twelve
years of suffering .following partial
paralysis when 7 years of age. In spite
of a useless, paining arm, Scout Mac-
kenzie progressed steadily in Scout-
ing, and on reaching 18 years assisted
in running a Cub Pack or Scout Troop
whenever his physical condition per-
mitted,
Scout. Ushers For Ontario Parliament
Boy Scouts will once again act as
ushers at the opening of the Ontario
provincial legislature, February 15.
Afghanistan Now Has Boy Scouts
With the latest addition, Afghanis-
tan, there are now ninety-four different
countries and parts of the British Eni-
Aire in the Boy Scouts League of Na-
tions.
We are always glad to enrol new
members to the Ontario Lone Scouts,
and if you are a boy between 12 and
18 (inclusive) and would like to belong
to the World -Wide Brotherhood of
Scouting, why not find out what it is
all about? It will only cost you a 3c
stamp to find out. If you write to the
Boy Scouts Association, Lone Scout
Dept., 330 Bay Street, Toronto 2, par-
ticulars will be gladly sent to ypu,-
"Lone E."
Tunics Are 'in"
13y HELEN :WILLIL.MS.
I6lrrstrated Dressmaking Lesson ti'ur-
saish.ecd With Every P,tttcria
4. tunic dreg:, with much youthful
charm. .
It's as iuteresting in the back as it
is in the front. And aren't the sleeves
, 'e'ltaarling the way they puff art :from
the armholes?
It Lan be made • of ra„,bit's-hair
ooISn, wool jersey, erinldy crepe silk
crinkly crepe satin (using the both
surfaces).
The original in brown crinkly crepe;
Sills was used for the under skirt,
•auith gray crepe used for the tunik.
The collar was white rr iqus. The
Ibreivn is exceedingly lovely against
fife gray,
S yle•No. 3340 is designed for sizes
14, 16, 18, 20 years, 36, 38 and 40
inches bust.
Size 16 requires 914 yards 39 -inch
with Ye yard 39 -inch con'trasting,
with 2% yards' 35 -inch for slip.
HOW TO ORDER PATTERNS.
Write your name and address plain-
ly, giving number and size of aural
patterns as you want. Enclose 15e in
stamps er coin (coin preferred; wrap
it careful ,) for each number, and
address Your order to Wilson Pattern
Service, 73 West Adelaide St:, Toronto,
New Building. Scheme
Launched in Britain
New•York. :A: special London cable
to the New York Times says:
"Building societies in Great Bri-
tain, which correspond to building
and loan associations in North
America, with the blessing of the.
British Government, announce a new
plan by which It is hoped not only to
check deterioration in property but
to bring immediate employment to
mauy idle workers.
"There are 360 such societies
throughout the United Kinggdorn, and
they have accumulated a large capi-
tal on which there has been a de-
creasing demand during the depres-
sion for advances ttr finance building
operations.
"It is now proposed to make loans
to both members and non-members
on exceptionally easy terms to facil-
itate repairs, alterations and im-
provements'• in house properties. This
is regarded as the first step toward
the re§umsptton of 'building new houses
with loans on easy teams to pro-
tide employment, a :market for mate=
rials and a demand for capital."
Flower*
If, as life glides on, we miss some
flowers,
Which once shed light and frag-
rance onour way,
Yet still the kindly compensating
hours
Weave us fresh wreaths in beautifu'i
array;
And long •as in the paths of peace
we stay,
Successive benedictions shall be ours!
--It. Wilton,
"What businese are you in?"
"The film bueinces."
"Ladles garments or moving pie -
tures?„
44,
Deaf May Now kiear "Talkies"
In Hollywood theatres all seats are wired for sound and the
partly deaf are provided with ear -pieces and plug-in cord
Sunday drool
Lesson
February 26. Lesson 1X—Jesus Shows
Hia Power—Mark 4; 35 to 5: 1-8,
18-20. Golden Text—.For 1 know
whom 1 have believed, and am
persuaded that he is able to keep
that which 1 have committed unto
him against that day. -2 Timothy
1: lab.
ANALYSIS,
I. MASTERING LIFE'S STORMS, Mark 4:
35-41.
II. RECONSTRUCTING MANHOOD, ,Mark
5:. 1-20,
INTRODUCTION — We have noticed
some of the landmarks along the Cost-
ly Way which our Lord chose in the
wilderness. First, lie withdrew to
Galilee, then he began to concentrate
on a few selected men, then he began
to speak in parables. Now he appears.
to be always seeking opportunities for
privacy. He and his disciples must
have some time alone. They must be
freed from the distracting pressure of•
popularity.
I. MASTERING LII'E'S STORMS, Mark 4:
35-41. -
One of these efforts to secure pri-
vacy came after a day's teaching at
the lakeside.. Worn out with the con-
tinued spiritual strain he said to his
men, "Let us cross to the other side."
To go ashore where they would bring
about them the crowds, clamoring for
exorcisms and healings. "Even as he
was," without a moment's delay, they
started off. With the inconsiderate,
rude curiosity which makes the mod-
ern multitude push itself into the pri-
vate hours of its heroes (Lindbergh',s
for example) the people scrambled
into the little skiffs on the beach and
made after him, vs. 35, 36.
In a moment the weary Master. was
asleep. Sudeleniy a -terrific.• stoma: -
arose. Many travelers have described"`
the suddenness with which, on the
Lake of Galilee, a violent squall will
sometimes lash the waters• •into fury
and as suddenly subside. In the num-
erous ravines running into the upper
part of the lake the winds from the
mountains are caught and compressed.
They rush with tremendous force
through these narrow spaces, then,
suddenly released, they whip the pla-
cid waters of the lake into a raging
foam.
The Master, awakened by the
alarmed and somewhat irritated dis-
ciples, turned upon them in astonish-
ment, "Why are you afraid like this?
Have you no faith yet?" (Moffatt.)
Immediately the storm upt.n the sea
and in their own hearts was stilled.
Verse 39 with its "Silence! ]3e nuz-
zled!" expresses the current belief
that storms were the work of evil
spirits. Jesus uses the same word iri
driving out the demon in Chap. 1: 25.
We know today that atmospheric
changes are due to certain laws and
conditicns of Nature which can be
clearly traced. Nevertheless we have
reason for believing that above these
Iaws which we have discovered there
may well be other laws operating in
way, yet beyond our understanding.
The 'Christian. today, however, rests
his faith, not on the confidence that
God will remove all dangers, physical
Wand otherwise, from his pathway, but
that he will give him mastery over
them. Through all of life's troubles,
even death itself, he whose life is hid
with Christ in God goes on conquer-
ing and to conquer, In that faith
Jesus lived—and died. He inspires
us with a similar assurance. He is
still the Master of life's storms. •
II. RECONSTRUCTING MANHOOD, Mark
• 5: 1-20.
• Landing near a cemetery, Jesus and
his little company were challenged by
a madman. It was what we today
call a case of delusioned insanity. The
than believed himself to be possessed
by thousands of devils. This terrifying
creature, with the abnormal strength
of his kind, rushed down, naked and
screaming, to meet Jesus and his men.
Acconnnodating himself to the man's
delusion, the Master, with his power-
ful personal magnetism, undertook to
care hint. Gradually out of the clamor
and confusion, the poor, v-ild wretch
was restored to reeson and quietness.
The vivid account of the challenging
demons, their appeals and bargain-
ings, the permission to enter the
swine all express the views of the time
regarding demon oossession. "But,"
as T, H. Robinson says, in his "St.
Mark's Life of Jesus," it is possible
that further study of the subject may
tend to restore a more literal belief in
evil spirits...." If behind all rea-
son and goodness there is a Good
,Spirit, why not behind all unreason
and badness an evil spirit? We may
not be much wiser than the ancients!
The onlookers believed that the
devil. went into the swine and it so
doing were cheated out of their ex-
pected lodgings. It is possible that
the continued horrible crying of the
madman frightened the pigs into a
panic, or the man himself may have
dashed in among them. These sug-
gested explanations of the pigs' be-
lie -vier seem more in harmony with
the situation than the inferer e of the
bystaners which makes our Lord de-
liberately plan for the destruction of
an1'other's property.
'he inspiring picture of thiS:'disord
Efe2'j, personality new restored to san
ity,''xsefulness, and his fellow -men is
soon marred: When the news spread
that he had been healed, the people of
the !neighborhood hurried in to see for.
themselves. Sure enough, there was
the man (v. 15), but what about the
swine? What cared they for persons
when persons interfered with pigs and
profits? This Restorer of men's minds
and bodies had better leave. The Mas-
ter has long since become painfully
familiar with similar requests when
brotherhood and business conflict.
The healed ratan, naturally- enough,
wanted to go with his benefactor.
"No," said Jesus. "Go hone to your
own people. Witness for me there."
Some day, perhaps, the disciples
would return preaching the new king-
dom. One main at least would be ready
to receive them. Another bit of lone-
ly sowing done, the unrested )aster
made his way back to his boat.
Friendship
He. who wrongs liis friend
Wrongs himself more and ever bears
about
A silent court of justice in his breast.
—Tennyson.
--�y -
"Autliors used to write scenarios;
but now they're used to write reperts
for Stockholders' meetings."—Eddie
Cantor.
A Liquid Asset
.1-
'r4
asaa
The above Is a graphie illustration of what happened to oite
vaeanl, lot at Salisbury, Masa, when thigh tides and stormy weather
s wept over the Atlantic ooast.
Farm
aeries
Henry G. Bell, B.S.A., Dept. of Chemistry, O,A,C,
Address All Letters to Farm 'Editor, 73 Adelaide St,
West, Toronto. All Answers °Wixl Appear in this
Column. If Personal Reply is Desired, Enclose
Stamped and Addressed Envelope,
The Use of Fertilizes'
(Part 2)
1. Can fertilizers injure the soil?
2. Can I lose or gain money by using
fertilizers under present conditions?
, 1. Can fertilizers injure the soil?
We can conceive of certain injuries
attending the misuse of fertilizer on
the soil.
First, as we have already said, fer-
tilizers
ertilizers are carriers of soluble plant
food. They do not supply any large
amount of organic matter or plant
fibre, They do cause an increased
growth of plant roots and thereby in-
crease plant fibre In this regard, but
where cultivated crops are grown fre-
quently, this is not enough, Success-
ful practical farmers rotate their crops
so as tb turn under green manures and
in addition apply strawy barnyard man-
ure to keep up the fertility of the soil.
When suitable fertilizers are appjlied
along . with these practices, soils are
materially unproved In yielding ca-
pacity and in physical condition.
The Department of Chemistry
through its dean.onstration experiments
carried out throughout the province
during the past four years has had an
opportunity to study the effect of fer-
tilizers and has accumulated a fund of
information upon this point which
speaks in no uncertain terms. To il-
lustrate, here are a few quotations:
W. G. N.—"I followed potatoes with
barley. We have had in three consecu-
tive years an increase of 15 bushels
to the etre and a splendid catch of
clover. I figure ono ton more to the
acre of hay than where no fertilizer
was sown. The clover takes deeper
root and make a much heavier stand,"
W. G. L.—"The plots of alfalfa fer-
tilized last year (1930) are still in al-
falfa (1931) and look to me to be about
double the quantity of growth at this
time compared to the rest of the
field."
W. C. B. --- "Regarding the crops
growing on the plots that were fer-
tilized last year, I might say that
where the phosphate and potash was
applied ' the stand is much heavier.
Valuing the crop on the whole field oie
17 acres at ten, I would rate the crops
on the different plots at 13 to 14."
A. E. D.—"Re fertilized plots of last
year I might say that they are seeded
to red clover, There is a marked dif-
ference where no fertilizer was used—
not so thick and not so good a growth."
IVirs. G. S.—"As to the crops grown
on the fertilized plots, we have barley
growing there this year and there is
quite a difference where the fertilizer
was applied. Averaging the general
run at 10, I would Place this at 12 to
15. The clover is very much better?'
Where actual measurements were
taken of residual or hangover effects,
in one.case, Mr. E. T., of York County,
where 0-12-15 was applied to alfalfa
in 1930 the fertilized plot in 1930
yielded 18,080 lbs. green weight, the
unfertilized 8,880 lbs. In 1931, with-
out further fertilizer, the fertilized
plot yielded 1.3,2811 lbs, and the unfer-
tilized 11,040 lbs. In 1932, still with.
out further fertilizer, the plot which
received fertilizer in 1930 yielded 13,-
600 lbs. and the check 9,120. This
shows a hangover effect for at least
three years.
2, Can I lose or gain mneoy by using
fertilizers under present conditions?
At the moment certain crops which
for many years have given reasonable
profit on the farm, such as wheat, are
at discouragingly low prices. If the en-
tire cost of the fertilizer is to be
charged to the wheat crop at present
prices there is not much argument in
favour of doing much for the wheat
crop, On the other hand there are
certain crops that still show a nice
profit on investment. For instance,
top -dressing alfalfa hay with .a high
phosphate, high potash fertilizer at
three bags to the acre represents an
investment of $7.43 at prices for fen
tilizer quoted on the open market in
1932. This application made a gale
of from 2800 to 3000 lbs. of cured al-
falfa per acre. Surely, this gain was
made at a profitable price, especially
in view of the fact that the results of
the application can be seen. so favor
ably in next year's crop, if not in the
third year's.
Again, in the 1932 demonstratioe
tests carried out on potatoes whicb
totalled 176 half acre blocks, whereon
we tested six different analyses of fer
tilizer in 1932; charging up the ter
tilizer analyses at current prices, we
find that the fertilizer applications
range in cost from 21.7c per bushes to
131/ac per bushel. The fertilizer which
gave the greatest gain throughout,
4-8-10, cost 13.5c per bushel, if the en-
tire cost be charged to the gain,
On turnips, on the thirteen different
farm tests totalling 54 plots maintain
ed in 1932, an average gain of 173
bushels was realized at a cost which,
charged up to this gain, represented a
cost per bushel of thre to four and a
half cents.
Like profitable figures tau be quoted
for mangels, ensilage corn, sugar beets
and certain other crops.
In regard to the grain crops, one
must have in mind that the fertlizei
not only increases yield but goes s
long way toward a good catch of
clover or alfalfa, which Is usually seed,
ed with grain in the Ontario farm ro
tation.
One of the most promising fields fos
return on fertilizers is that applied to
pastures. In one test carried on in a
good dairying centre for the last two
years, the average carrying capacity
for the unfertilized area of eight acres
was 325 pasture days. On the same
land when fertilized at a cost of $6.53
an acre, the carrying capacity was
raised to 431 pasture days for foul
acres.
Snowflakes
Gt. Britain imports food to the value
of more than 4400,000,000 every year.
Heel -prints are taken of all babies
born in the hospitals in many Ameri-
can cities to avoid the risks of mis-
takes in identity,
A new "water -sport" being played in
California is draughts, The outsize
board is anchored, and the players re-
cline on lifebelts.
Silver is now so cheap that it is now
being used for making pots and other
parts of the apparatus employed iu
making cetaiu foods and drinks.
Britain's oldest free church build-
ing is Horningsham Congregational
Church, near Frome, which was built
360 years ago and still has a thatched
roof.
Concealed cameras whicb take mov-
ing
oving pictures of workers are being tried
out in some Chicago offices, They ex-
pose at once any slackness on the part
of the staff.
Airmen and climbers fitted with ap-
paratus supplying oxygen San safely
go to a height of nine and a half miles.
Without oxygen the limit is just over
four miles,
Machines which issue season tickets
aro being installed on London's Un-
clerground •stations. They test and
sort coins, print and date the tickets,
and give any change necessary,
Room is getting scarce in the finger-
print library at Scotland '.Yard, where
there are now 515,000 finger -prints re-
corded. In the first year el the sys-
tem, 1902, there were 1722,
Arctic exploration Is not a profitable
career, Even the most famous leaders
of expeditions seldom average more
than a few thousand a year in income
after their expenses are met.
Of the 317,389 Civil Servants in Bri-
tish Government departments, 238,925
an Hien and 79.464 women, "t'itase
figures also include 157,794 ex -Service
tn.on, 47,835 classified as disabled.
Members of the British Parliament
Who are persistently absent front the
sittings of the House are liable to illi
prisonanent iu the Cloeb•.Tewer at the
order o2 the Speaker. The last time
this happened was in 1826.
Arrests made by the ;dying Squad
Of Scotland Yard last rear numbered
600; in 450 cases the prisoners were
violent, and 150 of them carried lire
arms. The strength of the Flying
Squad is less than forty.
Color blindness, about which very
little is known, is hereditary and at
fects boys to a greater degree than
girls, At the same time, people who
are color blind are generally above the
average in intelligence.
Acton, once known as the "laundry"
of London because of the number el
laundries it contained, is now develop-
ing in many other directions. In pre -
War days there were 300 lauudries;
now there are only 133 but there are
270 factories engaged in other indus-
tries, ranging from the snaking of
motor cars to toffee and lead soldier;.
Trans -Canada Non-stop
Mollison Flight Plat
Vancouver.—Captain James Molia
son, British flier, may be asked lar
leading Vancouver aviation men, to
attempt a west -east non-stop flight
across Canada this Summer with hire
wife, the former Almy Johnson. The
proposal will be laid before the Der
pertinent of Civil Aviatiou at 01'
tawa, through which the official iia•
vitation would be extended,
The Mollisons are reported 'consivt
ering a transatlantic flight to Nees
York and it is urged that following
this they will make a tour of Canada,
including a leisurely flight west wit9
stops at all cities oat the trans -Cala
ada air mail route, and return lair
stop.
Creeds
Whet this troubled old world neetk
Is less of quibbling over creeds,
Fewer words and better deeds.
—W. D. Nesbit.
Cook—"The tea is quite exhaust-
ed, ma'am "
Mistrese---"i noticed that it seem-
ed very weak the last time."
e