HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1933-02-16, Page 3What Shall We Do?
This season of the year is often one
et which Lone Scouts ask themselves
incl each other- "What shall we do?"
Often the weather outdoors is so in-
-lament that it is no fun to go for a
aike or to enjoy outdoor games, and
we are at a "loose end" and do not
snow how to occupy our time.
But now is the time when a thought-
ful Louie should be preparing for the
epringtimo and summer, which after
all are not very far off.
We know of one Lone Patrol that is
already planning for summer outipgs
and camps, and who are building a
Trek Cart, on blcycle wheels, which
they hope will ease their shoulders of
many a heavy burden during the com-
ing summer. Tents and camping kit
repairs can he made if needed. 'Then
aau'be hunted out and ov,,rhauled, and
also, what about that smart camp
"Gadget" that you saw another chap
rake to camp, and which you made up
your mud to manufacture' when you
got home? Now is the time to do all
these things. In other words, "Get
Prepared!"
Then there are other' things that you
can do. Prepare for the things which
commence so quickly in the Spring-
time, and which pass by in such haste.
How many -of you meant to work for
the BirdWarden's Badge last year,
for instance? _You have to keep a re-
cord of the birds and -nests iu your
district for over a year, but the sea-
son got too far advanced, and you
hadn't a nate book prepared, so you
passed it up • till next year. Maybe
lou meant to work for the Naturalist's
Badge too, but'slipped up on that one
also. This year be "ready for these
things. Prepare your Record and Note
Books NOW, so that when the first.
hinds come along, and the first blos-
toms bloom, you will be all set to take
late of the occasion. ee
Now, also, is the time to work for
crud earn such badges as Tailor, Ster-
man, Signaller, Safety -Man, Reader,
Radio Man, Public Health Man, Plumb-
er, Photographer, Musician, Missioner,
Metal Worker, Master at Arms,
Healthy Man, Handy Man, Entertainer,
fang -Meer, Electrician, Debater, Clerk,
Citizen, Carpenter, Bookbinder, Artist,
Ambulance Man, etc. You see, there
.is plenty of scope to keep you busy
indoors at this time of the year, and
your Scoutmaster will give you full
particulars of the requirements of any
of the above,badges, if you do not
know and will take the trouble to ask
Of course if the weather is such that
you can get outof doors, there is. lots
of fum to he .had on Winter Ski and•
Snowshoe hikes. Tracking games, and
bunting for the tracks of wild animals,
etc; And of °curse, it usually is not
lard to find some sort of good turn
to do in your neighbourhood.
Remember, whatever the circum-
stances, a Good. Lone Scout does not
waste time, but keeps himself busy,
and thus improves his knowledge and
his character.
That .Scouting really is a worldwide
brotherhood is evidenced continually
in many ways, but this week it is in-
teresting to note that our Brother
Scouts in India are really putting into
practice the 4th Scout Law, which
tells us that "A Scout is a friend to
all and a Brother to every other
Scout." India, of all countries, with
her rigid caste 'system, is the most
difficult place for a native boy to put,
this.. law into practice; but President
Shri Ram Bajpai, at a Hindu Scout
Conference in the Punjab, declared
that for them the chief application of
this law was the uplifting of the Un-
touchables. For some years Hindu
Scouts have been working and mixing
witli low caste boys, ignoring the pre-
vious strict rules which prevented
them from doing this.
Interesting,"too, is the report -from
Daru, Papua, in the Pacific Ocean,
which informs us that another Troop,
the second, has •' been formed in that
district. The first Troop of these
boys, whose fathers were headhunters,
was started in 1928, and is now a com-
plete group of Cubs, Scouts and
Rovers.
Sc'outs and"a Chgleea Epidemic.
According to a British missionary
publication, Hindu and Christian Boy
Scouts took charge of a panic-stricken
village in Hyderabad during a- cholera
epidemic, and saved .102 out of 135
cholera cases. They disinfected houses,
buried the dead, provided medicine
and food and treated the wells. Pre-
viously the `villagers had opposed the
Scouts; now the troop has full sup -
pont iu maintaining sanitary condi-
tions and in carrying out other pro-
gressive measures,
The Governor-General of Scouting
"There is no doubt that the Scout
Movement is doing a work of national
importance in the training of boys and
young men for actively, useful citizen-
ship, and a work of international im-
portance in the interest of world
friendship and peace.'—His Excellency
the Governor-General, at a recent Ot-
t;i.wa meeting .of the Dominion Execu-
tive Committee of the Boy Scouts As-
sociation.
The Lone Scout Branch of the Boy'.
Scouts Assooation is open to boys he
tween 12 and 18• years of age, inclu-
sively, who are not able to join a:Re-`
gular Troop of Scouts, but who are
keen to take advantage of Boy Scout
Training. Information concerning this
branch Will he gladly given to all n-.
terested who care to write to The Boy
Scouts Association, Lone Scout. De-
partment, 330 Bay .Street. Toronto 2.
—"Lone E."
Torn Brown Goes to
Rugby
Tom had ' never been in London,
and would -have liked to have stopped
at the Belle Savage, where they had
been put down by the Star, just at
dusk. that he maght have gone rov-
ing about those endless, mysterious,
t'as-lit streets, which, with their glare
and hum and moving crowds, excited
him so that he couldn't talk even. But
tis seou as he found that the Peacock
arrangement would get hien to Rugby
by twelve o'clock in the day, whereas
Otherwise he wouldn't be there till
the evening, all other plans melted
away; his one absorbing aim being
bo become a public schoolboy as fast
as possible, and six hours sooner or
later seeming to him of the most
alarming importanee.
Tom and his farther had alighted
at the Peacock, at about seve:, in the
evening, and having heard with un-
feigned joy the paternal order at the
bar of steaks and oyster -sauce :for
supper in half -an -hour, and seen his
father seated cosily ba the bright fire.
in the toffee -room with the paper in
his handl, Tom had run out to see
about flim, had wondered at all the
vehicles passing and repassing, and
had •fraternized with the boots and
ostler, from whom he ascertained that
the Tally -ho was a tip-top goer, ten
hour incdin rang s ol)pages, Savo $2,000 a year.
utiles an h u I d` t
and so punctual,that all the road• set
their clocks by hen:
Then being summoned ,to supper,
-he had regaled himself in one of the
• bright little boxes of the Peacock
coffee -room, on the beefsteak and un-
in'iited oyster -sauce Till the
Squire, observing Tom's state, and re-
membering_ that it was nearly nine
c'olock, and that the Tally -ho 'left at
three• sent the little fellow of to the
chambermaid, wdth a shake of the
hand (Tom having stipulated in the
morning before starting, that kissing
should now cease between them) and
a few parting wcrds. Tom was car-
ried off by the chambermaid in a
brown study, from which he was rous-
ed in a clean little attic, by that
buxom person calling hint a little
darling, and kissing him as she left
the room; which indignity he was too
much surprised to resent—Thomas
Hughes, in "Tom Brown's School
Days."
Soviet Opens Children's Opera
Leningrad,—An opera house for
children has been opened here. Per-
formances last from 6 p.m. to 10 p.m.
The first production was Iiiensley-Icor-
sakov's "Ohistmas Night."
Town Liyhtless For f c'onomy
Mexico, Me. -- Nineteen thirty-three
will bo a lightless year in this village.
13y foregoing street lamps Mexico will
Sunday School
Lesson
February 19. ' Lesson VIII- Jesus'
Teaching ay Parables (The Growth
of the Kingdom) ---Mark 4: 2134.
Golden Text—The earth shalt be
full of the knowledge of the Lord,
asthe waters cover the sea.
Isaiah 11:9.
ANALYSIS.
I. pen's TORCI•I-BEARERS, Marc 4:21-25.
II, THE SURE REWARD, Mark 4:26-29.
III. coo's TINY SEEDS, Mark 4:30-32,
I. GOD'S TORCH -BEARERS, Mark 4:21-25.
The disciples may have been con
gratulating. themselves that truths.
hidden' from the multitude were being
,revealed to themselves: If so, the say
irgs of vs.' 21=25 were calculated to
correct that complacency. If they.
wen; highly privileged, they . were
thereby under a corresponding obli-
gaton. Lamps ate meant to give light..
'To keep to yourselves .he truth I
have been giving you would be like
lighting a lamp and putting it under
the upturned `bushel' "—the• peck
measure which was part of the furni-
ture of even the humblest home, v, 21.
,What.:ver gift it is that God bestows
upon us, a eft of song, or speech,
or skill, or capacity, or personality, or
material possessions,'it is given us not
merely for our exclusi m use, but for
. the good of others. We have light .in
order that others may see. Other
wise .. .
•. if our virtues
Did not go forth from us, 'T : ore all
alike
As though we had then not!'.
"0 Lord, I am not eloquent," ob-
jected Moses (Exod. 4: 1.0), trying to
hide his light under the bushel of
false modesty, or .fear., The man who
enjo3;a the blessings of Christianity
and at the same time has no use for
missions is as hard to understand as
the fellow who lights his lamp and'.
puts it under a bed.
In order to avoid the possibility of
misunderstanding, the Master told
them plainly that everything.that was
beine explained to them now private-
ly, was to be given out at the proper
time, v. 22.
Since they were to be the heralds
of his truth, they must attend seri-
ously and carefully to his teaching,
v. 2e. Prepared hearers as well as
prepared preachers are necessary for.
effective teaching and preaching.
Whatwe give aur attention to, as well
as the manner of our attend'tig, de-
termine our efiectivenes asGod's
torch -bearers, v. 24., "She never lis-
tened to gossip," they said, when re-
cently a notably spiritual and useful
woman died. Her mind bad never
been poisoned, with mental garbs
The measure of earnestness we g1`ve;
to hearing determines the ineasuite^•ooi;
truth the Master can bestow upon us'
v. 24. The more we have the niow° E'
we can assimilate, v. 25. The hear
y
closed to more truth eventtali .lose'
the truth it already has.
II. THE ,SURE REWARD, Mark 4:2a-29
How like •his own work, thought
Jesus, as he saw the lonely sotnYet
flinging out his seed inthe hope that
some of it at .least would produce :a.
harvest. How few they were who re-
ceived his weed in an honest and good
heart. But Jesus, himself so perfect-
ly the chnnr_el of the Father's will,
knew that Godis behind every earnest
showing. His word will not return
unto him void. This parable conveys
that heartening truth to all of God's
discouraged workers.
Once the farmer sows his seed, mys-
terious forces in the seed itself and in
This parable teaches that, in spiritual
matters, material size,.. mere r.umberi,
noisy advertising, are not the stan-
dards by which Incl ortance• or success
is measured. "Small as a gl.ain of
nuastaril seed" (v. 51) was. a Jewish'
proverb. A; tree was an Old Testa-
ment symbol for the growth and beau-
ty of "the age of gold," Daniel 4: 10.
Hence the minuteness of the "mustard
seed," compared with its relatively
tremendous growth, made it a vivid
illustration, of the expansion of the
c iritual kingdom.. God's tiny seeds—
this man's utter consecration; a
mother's prayer; a boy's imagination
aglow with ideals; a teacher's devo-
tion; are destined to become the "tree"
of God's dominion in the world.
Then
Scorn not the slightest word or deed
Nor deem it void of power;
There's fruit in each wind -wafted
seed,
That waits its natal hour.
No act falls fruitless; none can tell
How vast its power .nay be;
Nor what results infolded dwell
Within it silently
Dan Crawford said: "You may
count the apples on the tree, but who
can count the trees in the apples?"
The gospel movement had a small be-
ginning, but today it is a "great tree."
"Tice kingdom which began with Jesus
and his handful of Galilean disciples,
is now the mightiest force in the
world."
Novel Neck Line
By HELEN WILLIAMS.
llustratecZ Dressmaking Lesson Air,-
nialted With Every Pattern
Z66
Here's a smart new youthful way
Paris has found to widen the shoul-
der line. It is a narrow circular
flounce placed to simulate a cape.
You'll agree, it is a cunning idea,
the soil begin to work together, to pro- a The leg -o'• -mutton sleeves are inter -
duce a harvest, v. 27. Having done esbing.
his part, he is to leave the rest with The smart nnouse gray shade in
nature, that 'is, sleep and rise night rabbit's hair woolen made the *wig -
and day.." In the human :,cart there
is a spark of the 'divine, a possible 1 to
responsiveness, which constitutes the
appropriate environment in which
truth takes root. Said an old Chris-
tian gentleman to a young, discour-
aged teacher of a class of boys, "Your
work will tell some day."
Every growing plant (v. 28) is e
lesson in patience. Its perfection is
that of gradual development, not of
complete attainment. One does not
expect the full corn at the green -blade
stage, nor tit. wisdom and spiritual
Maturity of an old Christian in a
young believer, an old head on young
shoulders. Every growing plant is
also a ground for courage. ,.It is a
silent witness to the presence in hu-
man life of spiritual processes, work-
ing slowly, silently, mysteriously, but
surely, hi God's good time some
heart will sing the harvest song. The;m may be tarrying long, buting
every faithful sowing is bringit
nearer,
III. GOD'S TINY SEEDS, Mark 4:30-32.
is al model. Fuschia-red buttons and
suede belt .accented a co or no .
It sls very effective too with the
deep shoulder yoke as in miniature
view with the flounce omitted.
Style No. 8266 is designed for sizes
14, 16, 18, 20 years, 36 and 88 incites
bust.
Biz. 16 requires 2% yards 54 -inch.
HOW TO ORDER PATTERNS.
Write you. name and address plain-
ly, giving number and size of such
patterns as you want.. Enclose 15e in
stamps or coin (coin preferred; wrap
it carefully) for each number,. and
address your order to Wilson Pattern
Service, 73 West Adelaide St, Toronto,
Bees Spread Plant Disease
Washington,—Bees; wandering from
flower to flower, will transmit the bac-
teria that cause fire 'blight, a plant dis-
ease, says Drs. A. L. Pierstorff and
Howard Lamb, of Oliio Agricuintral
Experiment Station.
The real obj ect• of the drama is the
.
exhibition of tiie human character. --
Macaulay,.
The disciples, like most of us, were
impressed -with "bigness." They would
be tempted always to judge the great -
tea , of Jesus' "kingdom" by the
meagre results of his work so far.
MUTT AND JEFF—
MUTT AND n ARG PIckliaG
UP !', LIt;1.Q, •CMAWG.
CARITIIIJG SUITCASeS PAI 'D
s' os Folz LAtme 5 AMA
co> GEAT�tEM£Wl Here':,
A PRosPee-rtyd,, CusToMCR
Noble
i
By BUD FISHER
---
eeneetel
F'arm Queries
Henry G. Bell, 3,S.A., Dept, of Chemistry, O.A.C..
.Address All Letters to Farm. Ediitor, 73 Adelaide St,
West, Toronto. All Answers Will Appear in this
Column. If Personal Reply is Desired, Enclose
Stamped and Addressed Envelope, •
The Use of Fertilisers
(Part One of a Two -Part Article)
Questions
1, Can fertilizers injure the crop?
2, Is one analysis of fertilizer as
good as another, or what is the best
fertilizer for a farm?
The above are two very common
questions that are submitted in one
form or another in correspondence or
public meetings- They are vital ques-
tions and questions to which Ontario
farmers can well give thought at the
present time. It isimpossible to ans-
wer them ill full, but it is our purpose
to submit answers founded an well es-
tablished facts.
1. Cau fertilizers injure the crop?
It is possible for fertilizers to injure
a crop. Fertilizers are carriers of
concentrated soluble plant food .(nitro-
gen, phosphoric acid and potash). It
is a law of physics that when a strong
solution such as a strong mixture of
salt and water is separated from a
weak solution such as ordinary water
by a membrance through which llgr
can pass, that the tendency is for the
weak solution to pass into the strong
solution in an endeavor to weaken the
strong solution to the same concen-
tration as the weak solution. If the
membrane is of such a character that
some of the salts of the strong solu-
tion cannot pass through freely from
the strong solution to the weak solu-
tion, this movement will take place.
This is one of the great forces th,.t
causes the rise of moisture from roots
to leaves in the growing crop. It is
not the only force that causes this
movement, but one of the important
forces, and this is the way it functions.
As the soil waters bearing salts pass
into the root cells the plant takes up
salts of various kinds. Water is going
off from the leaves of the plant con-
tinuously, hence the salt solutions in
the plant are contiuually becoming
more concentrated, somewhat the
same way as maple syrup becomes
more concentrated as the moisture is
driven off. This causes continual flow
of moisture into the roots of the plant
and up through the plant.
Look at the processes of the plant in
another way. Suppose you put a quan-
tity of concentrated fertilizer in close
touch with the root of the plant. The
salt solution in the concentrated fer-
tilizer is so strong that the movement
is immediately the other way, or
moisture is drawn out of the root to
dilute the concentrated salt solution
of the fertilizer. In this ease the crop
Wilts arid, sometimes dies. In other
words, the fertilizers have injured the
growing crop. Of course, the wholl
fault is in the placing of the fertilizers
If they had been mixed with the soft)
before the plant was set or the seed
was dropped, the soil waters would have
diluted the solution so that it wouhli
have been weaker than the solution
inside the plant roots, In which came
the plant would take up the fertilizer
and benefit materially by them. T1I
point is that fertilizers help the Oro%
if they are properly applied. Do no(
place the fertilizer immediately around
the seed or the seed immediately ori
top of the fertilizer.
Another way in which fertilizers cat
injure the crop is by applying the
wrong type of plant food in an effor(
to help the crop. We know of an ilk
stance where an oat field on a heave
clay soil was largely spoiled by the
addition of 5-8-7 fertilizer. This fer.
tilizer is suited to,,a rapidly growing
root crop such as potatoes or rugal'
beets. The nitrogen applied in s,
medium application of 5-8-7 fertilize'
is altogether too much for an oat crop
on a .clay loam soil. In practice, it
produces far too much straw. The oae
crop needs the emphasis to be laid oft
phosphoric acid. 0-12-10 or 2-124
superphosphate would have been ins
finitely better to apply to oats than
5-8-7. These are practical points that
the farmer should know in purchasing
fertilizers. These are practical point@
that the manufacturer should know 15
selling fertilizers to farmers.
2. Is one analysis of fertilizer al
good as another, or what is the hes(
fertilizer for a farm?
Certainly, one analysis of fertilizetiif
is not universally good for all crops,
Hay or fodder crops require an env
phasis on nitrogen while grain mope
require little nitrogen but consider,
able phosphoric acid, and root crepe
require a fair amount of nitrogen with
high potash, with the exception of tun
nips, which require high phosphate and
medium to low nitrogen and potash.
Then, there is the differences iu soil,
Sandy soils require a different fertiib
izer to clay soils that tend to be ex-
ceedingly- rich in organic matter, sucte
as muck soils. The fertilizer analysis
should be suited both to the special
needs of the crop and to supplement.
ing the soils where their charaoterls-
tic weaknesses show up.
Next week the following questions
are answered: 1. Can fertilizers lift
jure the soil? 1. Can I lose or gala
money by using feitilizers under pre-
sent conditions?
Masquerade
Who will join the masquerade
And dance the dull night gaily
through?
Your dreams are made- as good,, as
new
Before the might's last spangles fade,
And you shall lose your heart once
more
Ere the grey dawn has closet the
door.
Gipsies, clowns and columbines,
Shepherdess and cavalier --
Carnival makes merry here,
Lanterns glow in. colored lines.
Who's your partner? Can you guess?
All In masks and fancy dress'.
Music haunts the frosty air.
Here is laughter, here is bliss.
Here are ruby lips to kiss,
Here you may forget dull tare.
Here, though joy seemed on the wane,
You may fall in love again.
But Fortune is a fickle jade.
And you may find to your surprise
Familiar, mocking, loving eyes
Sparkling through the masquerade,
And though you fall in love once more,
She may be one you loved 'before,
---I.S. in Londou Answers,
Some Butterflies Hibernate
After Reaching Full Growth
Although a large percentage of
meths and butterflies winter as chry-
aalids, and most of the rest of them
as caterpillars or, in the ;egg stage,
there are a few exceptions that hiber-
nate as full grown adults. The mourn-
ing cloak butterfly is a notable ex-
ample of this.
TMOIMAIM
cevaaa, *too troch 041A USre.A.
a m silt x'b 'Be:tTGR Glue ,
'da+, Ai LIFT Foil !h
iStecja, mf melee i '.
4
Large Scale Ontario Maps
For Sports and Camper
The new Orillia map sheet issued
by the Topographical Survey, Ottawa,
shows on a large scale the district
of Ontario from the northern part ok
Lake Simcoe, past Lake Couchiching
and Sparrow Lake to the southern
part of Muskoka, and from the Trent
Canal on the southeast to the Georg-
ian Bay on the north-west, It ad'.
joins the Muskoka sheet, which Ilea
immediately north of it. These two
maps, together with the Parry Sound
and Byng Inlet sheets already pule
lisped, and the Sundridge sheet,
which is expected at an early data
include a part of Ontario famed far
and wide for the facilities a pith is
offers for sport and recreation.
The southern part of the urea
mapped is a well settled agricultural
community, but the northern part is
Practically all covered 'with rarest
not being suited to agriculture. Xti
the north-east corner the land rise
to slightly over 1,000 feet above sea
level, as compared with the main
elevation of Georgian Bay and Lake
Huron of 581 feet. Fish and game
are plentiful. particularly in the
northern part of the area. The
Township of Longford, partly shaw5
on the neap. is owned by .a group
who are making sof It a more or Iese
private game preserve known as the'
Longford Reserve, -Toronto Mail enact
Empire.
Use. "Mat soh of a ,chap la
Fred?" Jill: "Well, a-heu we wer4
together last night the lights went'
out, and ho spent ;lie rest et tli+t
evening repairing the smite!: "
A Kind -Hearted Custom*
•u '