HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1933-01-19, Page 6w 1.0-.4- 40.1. . 4 �. 4104 +- •,.-.
Voice of the Press
Canada, The Empire and The World at Large
• CANADA..
The New Year Honours List
/ ' The premonition of Sir George
1'eriey in the Order of St, Michael
and St, George follows naturally
upon the high esteem he won in Lon-
don as Nigh Commissioner, where he
igainedhosts of friends and did yeo-
man service for his country. He is
still a persona grata in the Capital of
the Empire, and it is entirely logical
that the fountain of honour should de-
sire to mark its pleasure at his con-
tinued services since be left its im-
mediate vicinity. Sir George has al-
ways worn his honors with dignity
and modesty, admirably assisted by
Lady Perley.—Montieal Dairy Star.
Sign of the Times
ft is rather surprising to note in
an official report that the leading
cause of death in the United States
tinny for sixteen out of twenty years
I —excluding the war period—was sui-
cide. In the other four years tuber-
culosis held first place, Last year
both gave place to automobile acci-
dents which is, perhaps, a sign of the
times.—Kingston Whig -Standard.
Canadian Lumber in Britain"
The conquest of this desirable mar-
ket cannot be achieved without an
'energetic and determined effort, as in-
deed must be made in every important
expansion in the field of international
eom.merrce. Most important of all,
lour producers must pay scrupulqus
ttention to the demands of British
mpors, even when the curly justi-
Yioation of those demands is an an-
ient•`tradition. We cannot stance
Gide with out arms folded and wait
}for the orders to come in: we must
$-o after them in an aggressive man-
Lo
British Columbia did not wait
'or Ottawa agreements to start work -
e.
ti. 'th this endin view, and hex
fforts have not been destitute of re -
hilts, as the great popularity of
ougl:as fir in England for the last
en years proves.—La Petrie, Mont -
al.
Need Organized Effort.
One would think that if it is gov-
rnment policy to encourage put -
hoses from British sources some
Van ought to be carried out to edu-
'ate Canadians to the new sources of
upply, The Sarnia paper says that
t has never seen an advertisement in
anadian newspapers indicating a
ritish source of oranges. If it were i
matter of private business some
ort would be made to show how the
pee :could. secure their • - surplus
oin the desire -d origin. As a con-
rast there is the success of the Cali-
ornia citrus fruit interest who
rough newspaper advertising have
educated a clientele in Canada that
hey demand a certain brand of Cali -
crane orange and are unwilling to
sept any other, regardless of its
rigin. It is an outstanding example!
advertising that ought to be fol -
owed in other quarters where there
a worthwhile market to be won.—
rockville Recorder and Times.
Cause of Gray Hair
Gray hair, according to the British
scientist, is caused by a germ. We
fer to stick to the theory of high
es.—From the Calgary Daily Her -
Liberty
Some of our correspondents who at-
ack laws of the land, because they
o not suit their mentalities, forget
he true meaning of liberty, As Moa
squieu wrote: "Liberty is the right
do what the Iaws allow; and if a
itizen could do what they forbid, it
ould be no longer liberty, because
hers would have the same powers•.—
rom the Victoria Colonist.
hTHE EMPIRE.
Aerial Bombing.
In en ordinary international quarrel
ehere must always be some doubts as
reo which state was the aggressor, and
from which state the real provocation
originally came. There would be no
iseh difficulty of definition about the
of aerial bombs. A nation ena-
1 cloying them, if they had been con-
iemned by international agreement to
ank with the bomb of the anarchist
s a dastardly and illegal weapon,
ould ipso facto constitute inself an
utcast.—London Times,
War Debts.
' 'America is beginning to perceive
at there must be great changes in
tier relations with Europe, just as
-beady there are greet ebang In
e relations of one part of Europe to
~lather. Events are moving rapidly,
`Ind they must move in the United'
tater as well as elsewhere, ---J arnica
Leaner.
The Flight Kurd 4f Reflation,
i'.. It has :pet to be proved that sup -
lies of fresh money are really the
ere for depression, because depress
on has been caused, not by lack of
ones, but by lack of confidence,
Bich makes people, especially in
ranee and An ierica, afraid to 'else it
rr lending and spending it,. There is
'lore money ht the world now than
reer: re hes ever been before,, and
prices have .only fallen because the
n. oney is not being turned over. If
we could get an agreement on disarm-
anent and: on war debts, and real
peace between France and Gornnany,
and a general lowering of tariffs, We
should have the right kind of Refla-
tion, through a stream of money coin-
ing out of hoards into markets and
quickly absorbing surplus stocks of
goods.—Hartley Withers in Every-
man (London).
Devil's Island and Trinidad.
Fled convicts Brom French Guiana
who have succeeded in reaching Trini-
dad within recent History, now total
100 or more. The position here is an
unsatisfactory one. We cannot send
back the inen to whence they came,
unless formalities are strictly com-
plied with, and since the recent deci-
sion of the Privy Council the posi-
tion seems to be that the French
Government do not trouble to waste
further effort to claim back escaped
Innen. It is sufficient for the Cayenne
authorities that they should not re-
turn to France. Trinidad is, there-
fore, faced with the problem of either
harbouring then or allowing them to
continue their journey. — Trinidad
Guardian.
The Angio -Persian Dispute
The whole situation has changed
since the concession was made. No
one in those days iinagiked situa-
tion in which the Company would be-
come part of a world oil combine de-
liberately restricting oil production.
There is point in the ,Shah's conten-
tion that the oilfield is not being fully
exploited. In any case, if all the
Shah wants is a revision of the terms
of the concession, he is entitled to
state his case, and it is well for us to
admit this right at a time whenal-
most
most every nation, including Great
Britain, is discussing in terms of
varying propriety the desirability of
repudiating or revising old contracts.
—New Statesman and Nation (Lon-
don).
Indian Trade Improvement,
That the increase in India's Cus-
toms revenue for the first seven
months of the current financial year
should be nearly three times the in=
crease that the Finance Department
estimated for the whole year is a very
welcome announcement in these days
of trade depression. The cotton crop
is bigger, and already bookings for-
ward for shipment are encouraging.
Spine trade authorities think that
there will be at least 40 per cent in-
-bruise ihethe -export-ef 'bebton • this
season:. The short cotton crop last
season had a serious effect on rail-
way revenues and upon those of the
Port of Bombay; the providence of
nature this year will therefore, be
very welcome.=Bombay Times of In-
dia
The Purchasing Power of the Masses
Under our present system, produce
tion is proportionate in the main to
consumption, and consumption de -
Tends upon the volume of purchasing
power received by the public. The
worleing classes at present provide
the chief market for the sale of goods:
By reducing the volume of wages we
reduce the demand for goods and
therefore the opportunities for em-
ployment. Even during prosperous
times in Great Britain the amount of
money distributed in the form of
wages, salaries and dividends is suf-
ficient to purchase the goods produced
during the same period, even if of-
fered at cost prices. Hence the neces-
sity for foreign markets. Bub since
this condition is becoming conunon to
all industrial nations; and since the
world's markets are being contracted
by restricted supplies of currency, .it
is not difficult to foretell the debacle
which must ensue if the present mad
policy of eoarce-dear-money is pur-
sued: Arthur Kitson in the National
Review (London).
Britain's Leading Air Birds On Holiday
After receiving the plaudits of London crowds, Amy Johnson, England's outstanding aviatrix, back
home from Cape Town, decided to rest. Here we see. the two air birds, Mr. and Mrs. J. A. Mollison as
they take it slow and easy at St. Moritz, Switzerland.
Canada Likely to Enter
Team in Davis Cup Tennis
Toronto.—Garnett Meldrum, presi-
dent of the Canadian Lawn Tennis As-
sociation, has declared Canada will
enter a team in the North American
zone of Davis Cup tennis competition,
if satisfactory players can be found'
Meldrum said he understood of
four players who represented. Cama
last year—Dr. Jack Wright, Mares*
Rainville, Gilbert Minns c .d Waltelr;
Martin—all would be available again
and in that case Canada surely would;
d
challenge.
The United States and Cuba pre,;
viously had entered in the North Am.
Italy to Raise U -Boats
Reich Sank at War's_ End
Pole, Italy. -Fifteen submarines
sunk by the Germans when the armis-
tice was announced will be raised by
the Artiglio salvage crew as soon as
they finish recovering millions in gild
roan the hold of the Egypt, ea Brest.
The underwater craft ,lie between
unto, Cristo and Punta Penedo. They
ere brought overland from Germany
ii sections and assembled here when
,this port belonged to Austria-Ilue-
egary.
They sank dozens of Italian and
otter. aIliecl '.merchant ships before
their own time came. Their whole
erican zone. Mexico and Australia al+wsale sinking followed imanedi'ately
;aftee the "suicide" of the German
,'battle fleet at Scapa Flow.
so played in that division last year. •.;,
Prince of Wales Likens ?i
Unemployment to War
London.—The Prince of Wales in
a recent speech asserted that the un-
employment crisis was "like the
New Plant Opened at Falls
by Canadian. Carborundum
Niagara Falls, Ont.—Canadian Car-
borundum officials last week formally
World War," and constituted a nee
the new quarter -million -dollar
In an address at the opening, Frank
Lary service of every citizen.
J. ' Tone, president of the company,
The Princes address was the first expresged the view that construction
of a series of so-called SOS .speech. at this' time is eloquent testimony to
- bi oaiicast""every I #claj* the faith of the company' in the indus-
evening in an effort to interest people
of Great Britain in cooperating'. with
the unemployed by helping 'organize
and equip recreational and instruc-
tional physical training centres.
In this Manner, the heir to the Canada has reached $1,250,000.
tnonual emergency requiring the volute
plant which has been completed here.
trial future of Canada. The newest
machinery and equipment have been
installed, most of it madufactured in
Canada. With the new addition here,
the investment of the company in
AME13iCAN
The Way Out 0 the Morass,
Simiple . charity is obviously not
enough. Remembrance 0 the forgot-
ten men and women is net enough.
Generosity in sharing is not enough.
These are all indispensable, But they
are not enough.
The greater need is for wisdom in
government and in public life, a wis-
dom -which is attainable only by a
will to listen, a will to abate preju-
dice ,a will to find common grounds of
understanding, an objeotive and lis -
interested view 0 affairs,
We live in a world which is suffer-
ing not from the scarcity of nature,
but from our own lack 0 the knowl-
edge and discipline necessary i o inan-
age it. Therefore, no charity and no
benevolence is +complete which ins not
atcompanied by an unremitting ef-
fort to learn the difficult art 0 self-
governrnne'fnt in a world where it is now
possible for all inen to be secure and
well provided for. ---Walter• Lipper -
maim in MT. Herald -Tribune).
British throne said, "we may. wrest
something positive and good out 'of
this great evil." Ile stressed the urg%
ent necessity of protecting the unenq
ployed from physical and meatal d'e
teriora+tion.
Smoke of Soft Coal
Partly Cause of
Dthaw,-, , O.—Aggravating snifll
London Philharmonic
To Play in Copenhagen
Negotiations are . proceeing with a
view to the appearance of the orches -
etre recently organized by Sir Thomas
•'Beecham, the London Philharmonic,
to give two or thee concerts in Cop-
enhageai.
ing, suggests Dr. Miens A. Manueta It is many years since an English
may not be due entirely to the we'
ther—perhaps it's simply' coal snnok�
Fu .les from the burning of so
coal, the Ohio Wesleyan Universi
chemistry professor said, may be r:.
sponsilbe in part for widespread out
breaks of colds and influenza.
These maladies, he explained, "are
aided by sulphuric acid and other ir-
ritating vapors in the atmosphere."
Mussolini Orders "War"
On Paris Dressmakers
Ronne.—Premier Benito Mussolini
has given orders for a dressmakers'
war against Paris. He asserted Inde-
pendence 0 French fashion dictates
is a necessary part of Fascism's rise
to domination in Europe. Italian wo
men, he said, should follow the ex-
ample
xample of the men., who have received
domestic dress models with wide fa-
vor. Turin has been made pea dquars
tern for organization of an Italian;
school 0 women's wear.
Orchestra was heard on the Continent.
f 'It• will be recalled that an all -British
i aliet was presented ist Copenhagen a
few weeks ago, and the King 'and
Queen of Denmark attended two of
its performances.
He Who Scorns Cupid
New York.—The lad who scorns the
Vasides and poo -poops cupid may really
be (leveeing up --down deep he may be
worried beeauso he thinks he has to
sem appeal. So indicates Peet Good-
win Watson, w'ho rims a consultation
centre foie emotional maladjustments
at
'teachers college, he said.
"We have many cases of inert
who feel they have no peraona,Vity er
that they can't attract the opposite
sex. Then the man makes believe he
isn't interested—that be is above be-
ing silly."
•
Italy to Promote -
Flying by Glider
Rome, ---A national organization to
promote glider flying with, headquars.
ters in each of the 90 odd provinces
in Italy, hoe been formed by an. agree
To despise theory is to have the meet between the Young Paseists of
excessively vain pretension to do Combatand the Royal Aero Club. The
without knowing what one does, and -Young Fascists are those bctweee the
to spealt without '*knowing What one ages of 18 and 21. The Air Ministry
saris--Fentenelle, is banking the movement,
Earthquake Registered
At Dominion Observatory
Ottawa..—An earthquake of moder-
ate intensity was registered at the
Dominion Observatory on Jan. 3rd.
Preliminary tremors arrived at
11.07.36 E. S. T. The distance to the
epicentre was 2,930 miles. The time
at the origin was approximately
10.59.3'0 p.ni. The record continued
for 1'ya hours,.
Italy Reduces •
Cost of Services
$9,000,000 Slashed From
Army, Navy and Air
Appropriations
Rome.—Ttwenty-nine million dollars
are slashed from Italy's war, navy and
air service expenses in a provisional
budget for the fiscal year beginning
July, now being studied by the Coun-
cil of ministers. -
increases over the present -'year's
expenditures are contemplated for
the department of education, agricul-
ture and public works. The press
points to this fact as proof that the
Guts in war costs are not a forced eco-
nomy move.
The principal reduction applies to
the navy, which, if the council ap-
proves, will be forced to get along with
approximately 12 per cent. less than
the amount available for this year.
Cuts in the army allowance total
11', per cent. of the present budget.
The air service would be cut leant 0
all, a reduction of a little less than
eight par cent. being proposed.
For ail three divisions the total
expenditures would be.? 233,800,000.
Tons of Salmon and Crab
Sent England from Russia
London.—Seven thousand tons of
salmon and crab, canned in Kamchat-
ka, Siberia, are being unloaded by
lighters from a British ship now ly-
ing in the Thames off Greenwich, ac-
cording to the Daily Express.
The Express announces there is an-
other 20,000 -ton shipment of the same
produce on the way over. The wooden
boxes in which the cans 0 fish are
packed indicate Russia as the country
of origin, but the plain, brown painted
cans themselves are stated to bear no
labels.
Strawberries in January
Is Reported by Ottawa
Ottawa.—Continued . extraordinary
instances 0 Ottawa's mild winter
were reported last week by a resident
of a neastern suburb, who declared
that he had picked ripe strawberries
growing in his 'garden. Near the
strawberry patch, the same citizen re-
ported, he noticed a number of dande-
lion blossoms. The weather has been
exceptionally mild and sunny.
Is This Romance On Again?
Buddy Rogez's and Mary Brian think Date ,Smith a big success
and wero right ihero when a dinner was given fn ber'honor by holly
wood noniblesr.
.r. : ,, r.r a,,,es..:, . •.,., r • .
A.,", ...
Old Controversy.
Revived in Englar
Whether Tonsils Should be'
Removed or Not—An
Open Question
The riddle of the tonsils—whether
a person is bettered in health and
comfort •by the removal of his or titer
tonsils—has been stirred up afresh by
Sir George Newman, Chief Modica)
Officer 0 the British Board of Educa-
tion, warning the public teat too many
operations for the removal of tousila
are being performed in England.
Sir George's Statement has result-
ed in the reopening of a very old con-
troversy. He states that nowadays
this operation is performed on about
half of the children of well to do par-
ents in England.
This is one of the questions oe
which doctors differ. In the first
place nobody knows exactly what the
tonsils aro for. Some authorities be
Neve they protect the body against
disease. Others think they may have
been useful to our ancestors. but can•
not be useful now, and rias' be `da,o.
gerous.
Ugly -looking tonsils can sometimes
be cured by attending to the diet
and general health. it is equally
clear that a clean surgical remora)
of these masses of infected tissue -of
ten works a miracle on an ailing child,
or even adult.
A large proportion of the operations
are now done with the object of pre-
venting ill -health, but it is becoiuing
inoreasiugly doubtful whether this
hope has any justification.
The best medical opinion is at pre-
sent in favor of reserving the .opera:
tion for cases in which the tonsils
can be shown to be doing hari to the
resit of the body.
Doctor Mends Heart
Of Wounded Voutl;
St. Christopher, B.W.Leeeilte, caec
of a • 17 -year-old boy, lying pulsalesa
froin a knife
punctured
wound that
the lining of his heart, and who nev-
ertheless was saved by Dr. J. S. Cra-
n;ar, of Cunningham Hospital here
was revealed in a trial before Justico
R +. •
The surgeon was forced to bind
the patient's body to retain what
blood was left. He then hastily open
ateel, without anaesthetic and mended
the heart. The case appeared hope -
lees, but the doctor subsequently pro-
nounced the patient well, "thougl:
likely to suffer from the wound ix
later life." St. Christopher is a smat
i ' sad better known as St. Kitts.
Ambassador Rides to Ceylon;
With Annual Maldive Tribute
Colombo, Jan. 7.—One 0 the oddeel
monarchies in the world—the 14ialditie
Islands-4has just paid its annual
tribute 0 fish, sweetmeats, carpets
and mats to the Governor -of Ceserei''a`"'
The tribute usually is carried in pic-
turesque procession, but this year, the
Maldivian Ambassador motored tc:
the official residence.
Legends say that the thirteen Mal-
dive Islands are mountain peaks of a
continent that once linked India and
Ceylon.
Maritimer Gives View
Of Way to Prosperity.
Halifax. — Here's Dr. Richard
Hamer's recipe for better times in
Eastern Canada:
Take Canadian shoes _(any quan-
tity) and exchange them for Russian
crude oil.
Refine the oil at Montreal and
send the gasoline to the Maritime
Provinces in exchange for fish.
By such a plan, says Dr. Hamer, ,
the Dominion Government could as
asst the fishermen and fish dealers of
the Maritime Provinces, the shoe fair
tory workers and employes of oil re•
fineries.
He says the Russians need the
shoes,. the fishermen need the gasp
line and the industrial workers need
both the work and Maritime fish.
Dr. Hamer formerly was secretary.
treasurer 0 the United Maritime
Fishermen.
London - Brighton
New Railway Opel
• London. — The Lord Mayor of
London and other dignitaries of city
and state travelled over 62 miles of
new tracking of the . Southern Rail"
way to Brighton and Worthing, on
December 30th, thus inaugurating' the
longest electric powered stretch ii
Britain.
The work has been two years in•
.completion and now makes 13rightoo
even more a suburb 0 London than
before, The journey takes 50 min-
utes from the metropolis to the favor-
ite watering place on the English
Channel. This time is just six hours
shorter than the first steam coach
tookto cover the same ground,
Soldiers Warn of Locusts
Madrid. — The locusts eat bananas
in the Canary Islands. This fact
came to tragic attention when List
Governor of the islands stationed aid
officer and fifty poldiers on the coast
to signal the approach 0 clouds of
locusts and ordered the agricultural
officials to wage war on the pests. The
locusts are proceeding through the
islands destrolrialg everything before
them,