HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1938-07-28, Page 6Defeat For de Valera
GALWAY, Irish Free State. --Presi-
dent Eamon de Valera suffered a
political reverse in the Galway corpor-
ation elections this week when only
1 out Of 12 contested seats was won
by his Fianna Fail Party, Nine Inde-
pendent business candidates and two
Labor mon were re-elected. Mr. de
Valera's party entered seven contest-
ants.
Begins Important Tour
PARIS. — Foreign Minister Yvon
Delbos, armed -with a declaration re-
affirming the community of outlook
and the attitude of France and Great
Britain on world problems, left last
week-ond ou an important diplomatic
tour of Central and Eastern Europe.
His tour, which will take him to
four capitals by December 18, was
!described by French diplomats as the
third and perhaps key phase of the
preliminary conversations which must
precede any eventual round table dis-
cussions pointing at a general Euro-
pean settlement.
Accompanied by several political
experts' of the Foreign Office, Delbos
first will visit the Polish capital of
Warsaw, then Bucharest, Rumania,
Belgrade, Yugoslavia and Prague,
Czechoslovakia.
Ronan Allies' Conference
VIENNA.—It is announced in well-
informed circles here that the next
conference of the Roman Protocol
States will be held in Budapest in the
middle of January. Preparatory steps
have already been taken and the offi-
cial invitations are awaited this week.
Periodical meetings of the three Ro-
man allies, Italy, Austria and Hun-
Bary, were foreseen in the consulta-
tive agreement which was added to
the forthcoming conference on account
of the recent efforts to obtain a
European settlement which began
with Viscount Halifax's visit to Berlin
and were continued in London.
Russian Planes Arrive
SHANGHAI.—China last week was
reported to be massing a fleet of 300
Russian -built warplanes for an attack
on advancing Japa:i•se.
Well-informed and responsible for-
eigners at Hankow, one of China's
new seats of government 300 miles
up the Yangtze river from Nanking,
said at least 20 twin -engined bombers
have arrived there.
Monarchist Spanish Flag
TOKIO.—The gold and red flag of
Monarchist Spain was raised over the
Spanish Legation here this week fol-
lowing Japan's recognition of the
Spanish rebel regime headed by Gen-
eralissimo Francisco Franco as the
legal Government of the Spanish na-
tion.
Imports Increase
OTTAWA.—The Dominion Bureau
of Statistics has reported an increase
of 32.1 per cent. in Canadian imports
for the first seven months of the cur -
•rent fiscal year (April 1- Oct. 31) in
comparison with the corresponding
previous fiscal period,
Accord With Austria
ROME.—Italy last week signed a
commercial accord with Austria sim-
ilar to ane concluded with Hungary
in November.
Economic observers said the Hun-
garian pact was negotiated to lighten
the financial burden placed on Italy
by the 1934 Rome protocols which
gave Austria and Hungary preferential
markets in Italy.
Recommend Five Provinces
WINNIPEG. — Five Provinces in-
stead of nine to cut duplicate posts
of Provincial Government and parlia-
mentary administration to a minimum,
is part of a plan submitted to the Do-
minion -Provincial Relations Commis-
sion this week. It proposes to unite
the three Maritime Provinces in one;
the three Prairie Provinces in one
and British Columbia and the Yukon
in one. Ontario and Quebec would re-.
main as at present.
Social Defeat
LETHBRIDGE, Alta.—In its first ap-
peal to the electorate in Southern
Alberta, the Unity Party won a vic-
tory
iatory over Social Credit last week -end '
in the Lethbridge Provincial by-elec.
tion. Dr. Peter M. Campbell, physician
of frontier days, defeated A. J. Bur -
nap, Social Credit.
High Command Shake-up
LOMISON.—Major-General Viscount
Gort, V.C., this week was named
Chief of the Imperial General Staff
in what military circles considered a
drastic shakeup of the high coninand.
The 51 -year-old Great War hero was
promoted to the rank of general, He
succeeded Field Marshal Sir Cyril
Devereli, who resigned. This was the
most important of a series of changes
involving resignation of three of the
four military members of the Army
Council and their replacement by
younger men.
Given Up As Dead
MOSCOW.—Sigismuud Levaneffsky
and live companions who vanished.
.August 13 on a trans -Polar flight from
Moscow toward the United States
aca
were given up for dead this week by
1Vllhail Vodopyauoff, Russian Arctic
flier, upon his return from an extend-
ed search of the icy wastes in which,
the Levaneffsky plane disappeared,
Charge Barrister With Robbery
VANCOUVER.—Charles H, Cahan,
Jr,, Vancouver barrister and son of a
prominent Montreal family, last week-
end was arrested by city police on a
charge of bank robbery.
The charge named Cahan as the
lone gunman who held up a suburban
branch of the Canadian Bank of Com-
merce
ommerce here and escaped with about
$00 in cash.
Will Not Separate
CAIRO, Egypt.—The Coptic Church
patriarch who resides in Cairo refused
this week to recognize a proposal at-
tributed to Italy for separation of the
Egyptian and Ethiopian churches,
which have been united since the
fourth centiiry.
He declared he would excommuni-
cate Abuna Abraham, ?5 -year-old blind
prelate, whom Italy reportedly has
named Archbishop of Ethiopia.
"Go Ahead With Trip"
GLASGOW. -George Bernard Shaw
• this week urged the Duke and .Duch-
ess of Windsor to visit the United
States.
Their indefinitely postponed trip, he
wrote in the Glasgow Labor periodical
Forward, "would have been enorm-
ously useful to us both diplomatically
and commercially."
Brilliant Meteor Falls
WINDSOR, Ont.—In a blaze of white
light that illuminated the country for
miles around, a huge meteor fell to
earth in the Windsor district last
week, according to many observers.
The light was particularly bright
south of the city where the path of
the fiery projectile was easily follow-
ed. The •sky was bright as day and
objects stood out clearly.
Lloyd George Lashes Out
LONDON.—Delivering a blistering
indictment of the "limp, flaccid
hands" of democratic "quitters," Dav-
id Lloyd George told a peace audience
here that enemies, "growing in
strength and audacity and reckless
power," were on the march along the
Mediterranean and threatened Brit-
ain's communications in time of war.
Prince Marries Actress
VIENNA.—In a mountain church
overlooking the Danube, Prince Ernst
Rudiger von Starhemberg, swaggering
chief of Austria's outlawed Fascist
"Heimwehr," this week took as his
bride beautiful Nora Gregor, the Vien-
nese actress whom he elevated to star-
dom.
Assassination Suspects
CAIRO.—More than 300 members of
the Egyptian Greenshirt Nationalist
organization have been arrested in the
round -up resulting from an unsuccess-
ful attempt to assassinate Premier •
Mustapha Nahas Pasha last week. No
official figures have yet been released.
See Herring Comeback
PORT DOVER.—Veteran fishermen
here are of the opinion recent catches
of herring In Lake Erie indicate this
type of fish is definitely on the way
back in the lake. For some years few,
if any, herring were caught. Now
catches are being reported from nearly
every port. .
Uncover Illicit Munitions
PARIS.—Discovery of the first ex-
plosive factory operated by the Oag-
oulards, Rightist organization alleged-
ly plotting overthrow of the Republic,
was announced by police last week- 1
end.
The factory was found in the Fon-
tainebleau Forest. Hundreds of gren-
ade cases, powder, detonators and
fuses were seized. Arrest of technic-
ians charged with manufacturing mu-
nitions was expected shortly.
Indian Burial Site Found
BRAMPTON, Ont.—The discovery
of what was apparently an Indian bur-
ial site on an Esquesing Township
farm this week, may assume import- '
ance as an archaeological find; ac-
cording to A. E. Cooper, authority on
Indianology.
The find was made on a farm in
West Esquesing Township. Although
the low circular mound of sandy soil
Is believed to have constituted an
may Indian burial -ground from the
nature of the discoveries made, it is
thought that the discovery of an In-
dian village site may follow shortly.
Japanese Parade Boml3ed
SHANGHAL—A bomb exploded in
Nanking Road last week -end as 5,000
Japanese troops marched through
Shanghai in a victory parade. The
parade scattered immediately.
The explosion was about one block
from the Wing On department store.
Soldiers ran in all directions.
The parade had passed through In-
ternational Settlement side streets
along the boundary between the
French Concession and the Settlement
and entered Nanking Road without
incident,
Radio Must Be Improved
CH1CAG0.—A blunt notice that the
Control Over Resources
S gest r rsvinces
Before Rowell Commission It Is Asked That Dominion Government
Should Do Research In Mining, Forestry, Fisheries --Provincial
Governments Having Administration of the Practical Work.
WINNIPEG.—Before the Domini-
on -Provincial Relations Commission
Saturday, two Deputy Ministers sep-
arately and consecutively expressed
the view that the proper function
of the Dominion Government is to do
research work in mining, forestry and
fisheries in the appropriate depart-
ments, and the corresponding depart-
ments of Provincial. Governments
should have full control and ,admin-
istration of the practical work in
each Provincial area.
These men, Dr, F. W. Jackson,
Deputy Minister of Health and Public
Welfare, and E. J. Allen, Assistant
Deputy Minister of Natural Resour-
ces, were asked to give their opinion
as to means by which any overlap-
ping in the work of these depart-
ments might be cut out and economies
thus made. Speaking broadly, there
had been little overlapping due to
collaboration and close co-operation
between Federal and Manitoba De-
partments, but nevertheless serious
evils had arisen in some cases 'be-
cause the Dominion was not living up
to its responsibilities.
Ottawa's Best Service
Mr. Allen said that the only places
where the forestry services of Do-
minion and of Manitoba could con-
flict are in the national parks and in
the experimental areas operated un-
der Federal supervision. Ottawa's
best service to all Canada was to
conduct research work to prevent
spread of insect infestations and fun-
gus diseases. A recent outbreak in.
Gaspe Peninsula has still more re-
cently appeared in. Manitoba. So
what happens to forests in Nova Sco-
tia •or New Brunswick is important
to every Province. If stamped out
in one locality, it might save the for-
ests of all Canada. It was Manito-
ba's interest to have it stamped out
not in Manitoba, but at the source,
so that it would never get to Mani-
toba. There was not close collab-
oration between the Federal Techni-
cal men and the Provincial practical
men. The later could, on their jobs,
collect a lot of information to •help
the Federal men. More work would
be done with less money in that way.
The Dominion Entomologist should
make more use of the practical for-
ester, he believed.
Neglecting the Field
As between Federal and Manitoba
Fisheries Departments, the Manitoba
men feel that Ottawa is neglecting
the field given it under the constitu-
tion. The Province collects all 11 -
cense fees, and suggests regulations
to Ottawa, which passes them. The
Dominion spends no money. Regula-
tions passed by the Dominion because
of this set-up differ in every Province,
It is a very awkward set-up.
"The Province should occupy the
whole field except research, and in
the latter department Ottawa is not
living up to its responsibilities under
the present nebulous jurisdiction set-
up," said Mr. Allen.
standards of radio programs must be
improved—by law, if necessary—was
served upon broadcasters of the Unit-
ed States this week by Federal Com-
munications Commissioner George
Henry Payne.
• - Postpone Air Service
CANBERRA, Australia.—The flying-
boat service, originally scheduled to
start early in January between Eng-
land
ngland and Australia, has struck a tem-
porary snag. Its inauguration may be
delayed until next summer.
Prime Minister Joseph Lyons attrib-
uted the postponement to uncontroll-
able circumstances.
Nazis Criticize "Times"
BERLIN.—Two German newspapers
this week criticized the New York
Times for an editorial urging co-op-a-
eration
o-op-eration among the democracies.
The newspaper Nachtausgabe de-
voted much front page space to com-
ment on the editorial, published by
the New York newspaper Tuesday,
calling for United States co-operation
with Great Britain and other democ-
racies toward "understandings on
trade, money and credit" which the
paper suggested would "serve as cer-
tain weapons against the treaty -
breakers."
French Newspaper Ban
PARIS.—The Legislation Committee
of the Chamber of Deputies this week
approved a bill empowering the Gov-
ernment to enforce an export Import
ban on any newspapers and magazines
containing writings capable of troub-
ling foreign opinion or diminishing
French prestige.
Jap Apology to 'U.S.
SHANGHAI.—Japanese authorities
returned the American -owned tug,
Felting, this week and formally apol-
ogized.
Vice -Admiral Kyoshu Hasegawa,
-commander-in-chief of the Japanese
3rd fleet was understood to have made
the apology to Rear Admiral Harry
E. Yarnell, commander of the United
States Asiatic fleet, and United States
Consul Clarence E. Gauss.
Yarnell had protested to Japanese
authorities when the tug, property of
the William Hunt interests in the Far
East, was hijacked from its base at
the Kin Lee -Yuan wharf in the French
concession. The Japanese naval party
ripped the American flag from its
standard and threw it into the Whang-
poo river.
Blaze Ina Palestine
JERUSALEM.—Five persons died
and five others were seriously burned
in a roaring blaze, believed to have
been started by Arab terrorists, that
consumed a Public Works Department
storehouse at Tulkharem last week-
end,
Firefighters were unable to quench
the flames, fed by inflammable ma-
terial stored in the building. Rescue
work was impossible. The son of the
Arab watchman and four others died
in the fire, while five Arabs, including
a policeman, were seriously injured
as they sought to quell the blaze. •
May Probe Fascist Activities
OTTAWA.—The Trades and Labor
Congress of Canada may press for a
Federal investigation into Fascist and
Nazi activities in 'Canada, P. M, Dra-
per, President of the Congress, indi-
cated this week.
Succession Duty Penalties
TORONTO.—Penalties involving a
fine of $50,000 or imprisonment for
two years, or both, are provided in
the bill to amend the Succession Duty
Act, presented in the opening -day ses-
sion of the Ontario Legislature by
Hon. Gordons Conant, Attorney -Gen-
eral.
The amendments make it an offense
THE
NEWS INTERPRETED
A Commentary
On the More Important Events
of the Week.
By ELIZABETH EEDY
1
KEY t'OSITION,;,,In the new trade
negotiations now going forward be-
tween Great Britain and the United
Statds, Canada holds the key position,
says the Financial Post, The impend-
ing deal, so it is claimed, finds the
Dominion in the place of one who
has an option that can be •swapped
for valuable concessions; practically
nothing can be done without this
country's approval; and Canada will
undoubtedly have the:•final word.
Although the new trade pacts in the
proposed three-way arrangement may
result in no great economic benefits,
it is thought that the political effects
of such an agreement will be far-
reaching. When the .Fascist nations
see the two richest countries of the
world joined as links in an economic
chain, they will be obliged to pause
and reflect before initiating any new
aggression. Therefore in the long run
it is believed that the coming agree-
ment may lend a much-needed stabil-
ity to the wavering cause of world
peace. .
RUSSIAN ELECTION: Nearly 100-,
000,000 people (think of it)! are ex-
pected to cast their ballots next week
in the first direct, universal and sec-
ret voting ever staged in the U.S.S.R.
The election called under the consti-
tution of December, 1936, will see the
new supreme legislative body, to be
known as the Supreme Soviet, chosen •
by the ordinary citizen for the first'
time. Some observers believe that the
new democracy is more apparent than
real, that Stalin intends still to dom-
inate the political life of the vast
nation, -including the elections.
It is now twenty years since the
Bolshevist Revolution of 1917. Should
1937 mark the inauguration of another
era in the Soviet, next week may be-
gin the story.
FLAVOUR OF SAVAGERY: And
speaking once amore of dictators,
which would you rather have, Musso-
lini,
ussolini, or his sons, Vittorio and Bruno?
The roan who plans the wars of ag-
gression, or the ones who take an
active part in the slaughter?
Last week Son Vittorio announces
to the world that "war is the quint-
essence of beauty" and "bombing is
magnificent sport." Says Vittorio
further in describing the Abyssinian
campaign: "I remember that one
group of horsemen gave me the im-
pression of a budding rose as the
bombs fell in their midst. It was ex-
ceptioally good fun and they were
easy to hit, offered a perfect target."
This week his father backs up Jap-
an's claims of victory over a helpless
China.
to mutilate, destroy, deface, alter or
conceal books or documents relevant
to any investigation that might be
made on account of collection of suc-
cession duties, provided notice has
been served of the investigation.
ti
SPORT TODAY
By KEN EDWARDS
This series of
chats about boxing
and the arrival of
Jack Dempsey in our
town the other day
to referee a wrest-
ling match seems to
be a kind of coin-
cidence.
Well, if it's O.K.
with Dempsey, who
ky ' is now recovering
from acute appendi-
citis since his trip
here, we'll continue a synopsis of
official boxing rules or notes on what
to do and what not to do in and
around a ring.
1. When a contestant is down, his
opponent shall retire to the farthest
neutral corner and remain there un-
til the count is completed. Should he
fail to do so, the referee and time-
keeper may cease counting until he
has so retired.
Should a contestant who is down
arise before the. count of ten is reach-
ed and again go down intentionally,
without being struck, the referee and
timekeeper shall resume the count
where it left off.
Should a contestant leave the ring
during the one minute period between
rounds and fail to be in the ring
when the gong goes to resume box-
ing, the referee shall count him out,
the same as if he were down.
And so folks, until next week, if
Ali Baba is still matched around
these parts, I'll be back with wrest-
ling notes.. So long.
Lord Tweedsmuir Buys Calendar
tri
o5
Amor
.L.
r fi•
Ills Excellency Lord Tweedsmuir, Governor-General of Canada, and president of the Canadian Red
Cross Society, inaugurating the Junior Red Cross Calendar campaign, through which the Juniors of
Canada raise funds to .provide hospitalization for sick and crippled children. The subject of the cal-
ender this year is a picture of Their Royal Highnesses, Princess Elizabeth and Princess Margaret Rose,
used with the gracious portiaission and good wishes of Their Majesties King George VI and Queen Eliza- . .
abeth, The Juniors in this photograph, which was taken on the steps of Government House, Ottawa,
came from Hull Tntornlofliato Schoch and rre, treading from L11 T to MGZZT English, French, His
Excellency, Greolc, Chinese and the pr: . .1 of Ilull School, N. A. Todd.
ears Go Without
Air-Coaaditioreed Dern
Bruin residents of Vancouver and
Victoria Park zoos seemingly are un-
concerned over proposed legislation
to air-condition their living quarters.
E. E. Winch (C.C.F: Burnaby)
gave notice he would introduce in the
British Columbia Legislature a bill
for better bear dens.
While the member drafted his
plans for ventilated dens opening ea
hard surfaced court yards, three
shaded grass plots and concrete -lined
bathing pools, park board officials
shrugged off such ideas as "too ex-
pensive."
"Besides," said A. S. Wooton,
Vancouver parks superintendent,
"grass plots wouldn't be sanitary and
as for trees — well they'd have to
be full grown to withstand the antics
of such bears as Trotsky."
Trotsky is a half -ton. Siberian bear
acquired a quarter of -a century ago.
THE
MARKETS
•
HAY AND STRAW
No. 2 timothy, $10 to $11 per ton;
No. 3 timothy, $9 to $10; oats and
wheat straw, $6 to $7. Above prices
f.o.b. Toronto.
DAIRY PRODUCE
Butter—
Quotations to wholesale trade at
Toronto this week -end.
Creamery solids, No. 1 301 to 00
do .38 score 291/4 to 29%
do 37 score 281/ to 28%
do 36 score 271 to 27si',
Cheese
New large (paraffined)141
do twins 14•
do triplets 15
(Average price paid to
shippers, f.o.b. country
points.)
New large (paraffined)13% to 00
do triplets 14 to 00
POULTRY AND EGGS
Buying prices:
Toronto dealers this \vatar-end were
quoting pre luccrs for ungraded eggs,
delivered, cases returned:
Eggs—
Grade A large 29 to 00
Grade A medium 25 to 00
Pullets 23 to 00
Grade B 21 to 00
Grade C 18 to 00
Dealers were quoted on graded
eggs cases free:
Grade A large • - 31 to 00
Grade A medium 27 to 00
Pullets 25 to 26
Grade B .... 23 to 00
Grade C 21 to 00
POULTRY
Prices paid to country shippers:
Dressed. Milk
Sei, A Sel. B. Foci A.
Spring Chickens
1 to 2 lbs. 20 18 22
2 to 8 lbs. 16 14 00
3 to 4 lbs. 18 16 00
4 to 5 .lbs. 19 11 21
5 lbs. and over....20 18 22
Rabbit meat 1.7 to 00.
Note: C grade poultry 3c below B
grade.
Turkeys—
xA grade, 10 lbs. and over,
dressed • .2
Geese
.:n Grade, dressed _ .14
•x—Noininal.
to 14%
to 15
to 151/4