HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1938-01-20, Page 6Modern Medicine
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""71it hes' . 'r wsn
Of J3e.liaeval Times—Snake Poi-
son Helps to Cure Colds
Tl?e .days when witches brewed pa -
tions of such weird ingredients as spi-
ders, toads, beetles, and serpents, may
seem very far away. Yet queerer tie
stances are used int modern medicine
than ever before.
Astonishing cases have often been -
reported in which people, apparently..
dead, were restored to life by an in•
jeetiott of adrenalin. Asthma suffer•
cis know the almost miraculous relief
an injection of this drug gives during
an attack,
From Ox Glands
And adrenalin, which hasbrought
relief to millions, is extracted from
the glands of oxen and, recently, from
tropical frogs.
.Many a twinge of lumbago or rheu-
matism has been eased by a canthar-
ides plaster. Cantharides consists
merely of a certain kind of dried beet-
les. Victims of a bite from a mad dog
rush to a doctor to be inoculated
against rabies. But most of them do
not know that the injection is made
'from the brains of infected rabbits.
Snake Poison For Healing
Snake -bite, which annually took an
enormous -toll of human life in the
tropics, has lost much of its terror
since scientists discovered that it
could be cured by venom "milked"
from the fangs of the snake. Snake
venom is also used for haemophilia—
the bleeding disease.
In haemophilia the blood does not
harden to forma scab, and the suf-
ferer may bleed excessively from a
trivial wound.
Even the extraction of a tooth may
have fatal results. Hardening of the
blood is definitely hastened by cobra
venom.
The common- cold is now treated
with a salve containing the venom of
the viper. This salve, which has been
' prepared by a scientific in.etitute in
Austria, is rubbed into any part of
the body; and headache and runnizig
nose promptly disappear. As a pain-
killer, snake venom has been of great
bene it, and it establishes no drug
habit.
Lawyers Offer
Services Free
Four Young Winnipeg Lawyers
Have Been Appointed to Hear
lnnariries From Those Unable
to Pay.
Persons unable to pay for legal ad-
vice will be assisted by a social ser-
vice to be set up in Winnipeg and to
be known as the Needy Persons' Ad-
vising Centre.
R. B. Maclnnes of the Law Society
of Manitoba, announced the new ser-
vice, being sponsored by the society.
It will be carried on for a year in the
Winnipeg judicial area after which
decision will be made as to whether
the service should branch into all
Judicial districts of Manitoba.
Meet For Consultation
Mr. biacInnes said a committee of
four young lawyers has been appoint-
ed by the society to hear inquiries
from those unable to pay for legal
advice. This committee will meet
regularly in the law courts where
consultations will take place without
Yee payments.
After hearing the cases and making
necessary inquiries, the committee
will make recommendations to a cer-
tificate -issuing committee and a gen-
eral chairman for final decision. The
general chairman is John Kelly and
the certificate -issuing committee in-
cludes R. M. Maclnnes, E. G. Phipps
Baker and W. P. Fillmore.
No Criminal Cases
If the certificate -issuing committee
considers the cases within their juris-
diction and they point to a possible
successful verdict, their recommenda-
tion is passed on to the general chair-
man who supervises the operations of
the agency,
Mr. Maclnnes said the Law Society
would stress the duty of every prac-
tising lawyer in giving his services
free- Cases outside the scope of the
service would include slander, libel.
small debts, cases against the debt ad-
justment board or any other such
boards, anti appeals to the Court of
.Appeal; unless the committee decided
there had been a miscarriage of jus-
tice and considered an appeal justi-
1 ed.
The agency will not touch oriminal
cases as the government supplied a
lawyer when the plaintiff or accused
Was without means.
Await New Japanese Moves
LONDON: --With the sessions of the
Palianese Imperial Conference, the
ar -East situation is believed here to
be entering a new and more danger-
dus phase. It is recognized that dap-
anese strategy continues to be direct-
ed against the Western powers, the
decision of the Tokio Conference re-
etarding the actual war in China being
relatively meaningless.
It is learned that British Cabinet
*misters have been notified to hold
emselves in readiness ter an enter -
Salley session if Tokio developments
follow the expected course and Jatene
formally declared war on 'phine.
ZDi`CORIAL COMMENT FROM HERE, THERE AND
EVERYWHERE, '
CANADA
-Canada's:-Task do 1938
Make Canada one nation: that is
.('anada's job of the year. It ie a job
to which every citizen must put his
hand,
To leave it to selfisiz, narrow•ntind-
e d provincial politicians - of the type
that have been particularly vocal in
• 'ereit weeks is to jeopardize our fu-
ture as a nation.
The job will require a modernized
constitution.
It will require the best wisdom and
judgment the Rowell Commission can
bring to bear on our complex financial
and taxation puzzles.
It will require elimination of over-
lapping services and of the vexatious
confusion and waste that have crept
into our governmental system since
1567.
It will require encouragement .of
every unifying force such as 'our na-
tional publications.
Above all,•it will require the active
• co-operation of all Canadians who be-
• lieve Canada should go forward as one
nation and who are prepared to make
sacrifices; if necessary, to achieve :this
end.
This is Canada's job for 193S.—To.
route
93S.—To-
route Financial Post.
Forgotten Hero
" Among the forgotten heroes is the
stork In the Millar will derby.—Ham-
ilton Spectator.
Or Grapeft•tit!
An exchange points out that t
trouble with too many ambitious m
in the public eye is that they are
the public eye—like a cinder. --C
gary Herald. .
THE EMPIRE
Love's Autopsy .
The acting • chairman of the .Aus-
tralian Wine Board has asserted that
lack of knowledge of cooking is per-
haps the most prolific cause of divorce,
The statement is provocative in this
'compressed form, but when it ` is ex-
panded it sounds quite feasible, Bad
cooking means bad indigestion; bad
indigestion means bad temper; bad
temper leads to the deatie of love. So
the autopsy reveals that; love died
of wounds inflicted by (a) a blunt in-
strument such as a frying -pap, and
(b) a shart instrument suoh es a can.
opener. But bad cooking -does not al-
ways lead to divorce.. ,Many a husband
proves long-suffering in more senses
than one. Although he speedily learns .
that his "lass with a delicate air" is
also a lass with a delicatessen flair,
be forgives her,—Melbourne Argus.
Stimulating Migration
For some years British migration
to Australia was in the doldrums.; in
fact the flow of migration ran back-
ward, with a loss to Australia of near-
ly 30,000 people of British, stock dur-
ing the pei•led 1930-36...,Now • the tide
has turned at last, anal the flow is in
the normal direction, outwards from
Britain to this. country. ',In the nine
months ended in September of last
year our population gained 117 peo-
ple by migration. For the seine period
this year the gain was '2,435, a rapid
and gratifying increase which is also
e natural indication of the change
he from depression to sconainie recovery,
With better conditions, too, there has
en been a reccut psychological change in
in the attitude to migration,both here
al -
and in Great Britain .It is •felt—and
felt rightly—that the -time has come
when praeicai plans for stimulating
Undisturbed
Canada's gold, nickel, capper ai
lead mines are yielding more the
ever before in sour Ihistory, Evidently
haven't beard the tales of the ticker-
tapes.—Ottawa Journal. •
Absolutely Essential
Unless a larger spirit of goodwill
is built up between the provinces of
Canada, this Dominion is certain to
face troubled times. It should not be
difficult for any provincial govern-
ment to achieve at least a measure
of understanding of the viewpoints
and problems of other provinces. Af-
ter all, it is very doubtful if the peo-
ple of any province, as individuals,
harbor ill -will toward their fellow
Canadians who happen to live in other
parts of the Dominion. Edmonton
Journal,
Id out and
put into action. — Sydney
British migration should be worked
u (Australia) Herald.
Rights of the People
It is well for the people to remem-
ber always that the freedom of the
press is not a privilege enjoyed by
owners, publishers and editors of
newspapers for their own -exclusive
use and advantage. As a matter of
fact, the press has no special privilege
before the law. Freedom of the press
was granted not to newspapers but to
the people.. Without it, democracy
cannot function. Newspapers may be
irked at suppression of news but it is
the people who are injured when a
right is enjoined. The people who are
shut off from facts about their gov-
ernments or news of nations or peo-
ples are the principal sufferers, —
Braindon Sun.
A year ago a discarded cutting
from a pineapple plant was thrown on
a rubbish heap at Torquay. It is now
bearing fruit and growing rapidly. So,
although it refused to thrive when.
pampered with care and attention, it
manages to enjoy life when left to
its own devices on the rubbish heap.
Because Germany cannot produce
all the iron and steel it needs prefer-
ence is being given to orders in con-
nection with the Pour Year Plan and
other projects under government
control.
Glacier Breaks
Speed Records
Scientists Measure 25 -Foot Ad-
vance 10 Days -Running of
Alaskan Ice Field
If Alaska's Black Rapids g'laeier is
moving at the rate the frontal partion
is reported to be advancing, the speed
is shattering all known records,,E. N.
Patty, former head of Alaska College's
School of Mines, said at Fairbanks
last week on his return from the area,
Mr. Patty said that before. the Black
Rapids glacier began its rapid ad-
vance, the record had been held by
the Muir glacier, which moved seven
feet a day.
•
Earthquake Partly Responsible
Otto William Geist, of the Univer-
sity of Alaska museum department,
also recently returned from the
glacial site, where he conducted in-'
vestigations to determine the distance
the glacier had moved in the last few
months, the rate of its progressat
present and other data relating to the
sudden advance, •
After ten days on the glacial field,
Mr. Geist and his party found that
the speed of its advance averaged
twenty-five feet a day.
"It is quite possible that earth-
quakes frequently registered on the
university seismograph may have
vastly accelerated movement of the
ice pack," Mr. Geist said. He also
pointed out that a series of avalanclies.
from the mountains had hacl a great
deal to do with the advance of the
glacier.
It is some sort of a criticism of
radio talent that right now the most
popular tiring on the air waves is a
ventriloquist's dummy.
B—D
German Ancestor
Worship •Spreads
In Mecklenburg, Is the Centre of
New Extreme Neo -paganism
Ancestor worship such as that
practiced by the Japanese and Chin-
ese has appeared in Germany along
the Baltic Sea coast, notably to 1VMeck-
lenburg which has .become the cen-
ter of extreme Gorman'sm and neo -
pagan experimentation,.
The head of the National Socialist
party in Mecklenburg has ordered
tlnat• unused chapels be transformed
into "ancestral halls." Here ances-
tral tablets will be placed, containing
the names and symbols of families in
the vicinity.
Replace Christian Marriage
Ceremony
A regional cultural director of the
party recently dedicated such an an-
cestral chapel. It was decorated with
a swastika and the ceremony opened
with a Chopin prelude. The party of-
ficial delivered an address and then
"received into the community of all
Germans" six children of a local fam-
ily. -
Like ceremon'es are taking the
place of Christian marriage and bap-
tim in coast villages.
News In Brief
Supreme Soviet Foregathers
MOSCOW. -- Newly -elected Soviet
deputies gathered in colorful array in
Moscow this week ready for the
first session of the- Supreme Soviet.
Many of the deputies, coming from
distant regions, had to start their
journey in sleds drawn by reindeer or
dogs. In some cases it took 15 days
to reach a railway. Several had never
seen a train before,
Pone ' 'is Hitler
BERLIN, -A .- :vatic warning by
the envoy of Popo Pius to Chancellor
Ilitler that mankind calls for peace,
and a reply in which Hitler pledged
himself "honorably and confidently"
to co-operate with all nations marked
a New Year reception to the diplo-
matic corps this week when brilliant-
ly uniformed foreign envoys and a
little group of high Nazi Government
officials were grouped in the Fueh-
rer's Chancellory in the historic Wil-
helnnstrasse,
Younger Men Appointed
LONDON. --Further high army ap-
pointments were announced last week
end as additional proof the policy in-
itiated by Leslie More -Belisha, Secre-
tary for War, of bringing youth and
ability to the fore, is being aggress-
ively pursued.
The new appointments are a direct
consequence of the sweeping shake-
up of the Army Council, Dec. 2, when
the Minister passed over fifty senior
Generals to make Maj. -Gen. Viscount
Gort Chief of the Imperial General
Staff, and, by wholesale retirements,
reduced the average of the Council
from 63 to 52.
Rioting In Austria
VIENNA.—Disorder raged through-
out Austria this week -end as Monar-
chists and Nazis clashed with clubs,
stones and stink -bombs at sixty mass
meetings, called to open a campaign
to restore the 25 -year-old Archduke
Otto to the Hapsburg Throne.
The worst disorders occurred in
Vienna, where eleven meetings were
held in tribute to the handsome and
exiled youth, who is hailed as "Aus-
tria's savior."
Fifty anti -Monarchists were arrest-
ed in Vienna and at least 200 in oth-
er parts of Austria. Numerous sus-
pects were released after they were
taken into custody for investigation.
New Jap Conscription Law
TOKIO. -The Japanese War Office
has called for a new conscription law
to mobilize additional man power for
the war in China, while Emperor
Hirochito presides over an Imperial
conference on the conflict.
The Ministry of War announced
that the conscription bill to bo sub-
mitted to Parliament would swell the
ranks of the armies by restoring the
—THE
NEWS INTERPRETED
A Commentary
On the More Important Events
of the Week.
By ELIZABETH tEEDY
1
UNCONQUERABLE? — An inter- They based their remarks on tests
made of forty-three patients in an.
Ohio mental hospital and of another
group of forty-three college students.
Which shows you never can tell'.. As
the old saying goes, 'All' the world's a
little queer but thee and me,. and
sometimes I think thee's a little,
queer". •
eating article by Frank Illingworth in
an English magazine discusses the ex.
ceedingly timely topic, "Can China
Ever Be' Conquered?" Drawing les-
sons from Chinese -history, the writer
comes to the conclusion that the Jap-
anese will detach more and more of
China; that the Chinese will fight' des-
perately, and probably lose.
But as soon as the conqueror set-
tles down, the Chinese will go back
to his fields, back to his books of wis-
dom, back to the cities and villages
where life has not altered one bit for
centuries. ''And the Japs? They'll be-
come Chinese!"
China has already been 'conquered
successively in the past two thousand
years by the Tartars, the Kitans, the
Juchens, by Jenghiz Khan and his
Mongol hordes, by the Manchus. But
all these invaders have settled down
and been absorbed amongst the Chin.
ese. -
Two thousand years of history .have
by now accustomed China to the
thought that any conquest of her 400,-
000,000 people can only be a tempor-
ary affair.
* * *
WE'RE ALL CRAZY: Scientists
and psychologists are telling us now,
and apparently no-one is daring to say
them nay, that insanity or a tendency
towards it exists in a large number
of people who look to be perfectly
normal. Two. specialists . speaking be-
fore the American Association for the
Advancement of Science, went so far
as to declare that a great many sup-
posedly normals should trade places
•with insane patients in mental hos-
pitals.
old 24 -month •term of service instead
of the present term of 18 months.
The former term was in effect until
1927, when the conscription law was
revised.
Unemployment Insurance
Proceeds
OTTAWA.—Although 'Laced by an
opposition blockade of three Provin-
cial Governments, the Federal Admin-
istration will proceed with plans to
Provide for an reemployment insur-
ance measure, Prime Minister Macken-
zie King intimated last week follow-
ing a meetingof his Cabinet.
Tide Has Turned
MADRID.—President Manuel Azana
declared in a decree this week the
victory of Government forces over
Spanish insurgent troops at the pro-
vincial capital of Teruel, 160 miles
east of Madrid, changed the face of
the Spanish war.
Ozana awarded the Laureate Insig-
nia of Madrid to General Vicente Ro-
jo, Chief of Staff of the Government's
central army and commander of the
Teruel offensive,
Refuse to Recognize Him
WASHINGTON, — The United
States' refusal to recognize King Vic-
tor Emmanuel of Italy as Emperor
of Ethiopia has resulted in suspen-
sion of the Italo-American negotia-
tions for a commercial treaty.
Informed sources said Mussolini re-
quired the new treaty to be made in
the name of Victor Emmanuel as
King of Italy and Emperor of Ethiopia
and that State Secretary Hull re-
fused.
Arrested igen Fraud Charge
CHATHAM.—Bail was set at $5,000
each last week -end for two London,
Ont., men who allegedly obtained $300
from a Raleigh township resident by
claiming they were members of a syn-
dicate which had sold a patented
chemical formula to Lawrence Du
Pont for $4,000,000. The two are Sam-
uel Willis, 69, and Thomas Agnew, 57.
*
THINK OF THE CHILDREN: If
loving parents bent on giving their
firstborn a beautiful name would
pause a moment and reflect on how
that name is going to sound to the
bearer of it twenty years hence, there
would be far fewer foolish monickers
disguised under variegated initials in
the world today, and the number of
sheepish, henpecked -looking individu-
als slinking about their daily rounds
would be considerably less. Think of
the effect the precious name is going
to have on your sensistive child be-
fore you make the decision irrevoc-
able! Best rule to follow: steer away
from the exotic; stick to common
sense.
• It takes all a man has, to rise above
a name like "Cyril" or "Einer"
• * * *
HEAVIER POLICING: Motorists o1
Ontario were given a chance to be-
have themselves on the roads at
Christmas time, and look what a mess
they made of it—the blackest holi-
day toll ever! A wave of protest has
swept the country and indignant let-
ters have been appearing in the press.
Now the Attorney -General of Ontario
is- doing something about the situa-
tion, ordering an immediate and sub-
stantiel increase of the motorcycle
patrol force of -the Provincial Police,
instructing them how to prevent vio-
lations of the traffic laws.
We motorists have failed to act like
edult human beings on the streets and
highways of Ontario. If for a change
we are treated like the children we
evidently are, better road behavior
may result.
BALANCE OF POWER: When Ital-
ian Fascism in the person of Musso-
lini's son-in-law, Count Ciano, crossed
into Hungary last week on a diplo-
matic mission, it met with a sharp
disappointment. Hungary and Aus-
tria refused to say "yes" to the Ital-
ian suggestion that they quit the
League of Nations and recognize the
regime of Franco in. Spain. Neither
would they join the anti -Communism
pact recently signed by Germany,
Italy and Japan.
The democratic powers had reason
to breathe easier following this re- .
buff.
Nevertheless the new Rumanian
set-up with Octavian Goga as virtual
dictator under King Carol's wing is
viewed as threatening to reverse the
balance of power in south-eastern Eur-
ope, and the democratic governments
tremble. Reason why: Rumania, as
ally up to now of Czechoslovakia, has
been helping to block I-hitler's pro-
posed march east through Czechoslo-
vakia to seize the oil and grain fields
of the Ukraine.
It is our fervent hope that Rumania
will continue • with her former allies
in spite of governmental changes and
not line up with the Fascist powers.
* * a:
BIRTH RATE FALLS: In the first
half of 1937, births decreased iu the
Dominion of Canada, 0.7 per thousand.
At the same time deaths increased
0.6, the figures raised by a higher dis-
ease toll and a larger number of auto-
mobile fatalities,
Looks as if the population of this
fair Country may shrink to nothing
before we know what it's all about.
"The bungling, over -sentimental or
wilful handling of the parole problem
still remains one of the greatest dis-
graces America has ever knwon." —
J. Edgar Hoover.
THE WONDERLAND OF OZ
And how they did run, The warriors
fairly stumbled over one another in
their effort to escape the fatal poison
of the terrible egg that the scarecrow
had thrown at the little king. Those
who could not rush down the winding
stairs fell oft the balcony In " the
great tavern beneath, knocking over
those who stood below,
Willie the j(iitg ryas still yelling for
help, 11is throne room became empty
of everyone of his warriors and before
the Monarch had managed to clear the
egg away from his left eye, the Scare
crow drew a second egg from his pec•
ket and threw it into the Ring"e right
eye, where it emes1ied and blinde'l
him entirely,
The Xing wasepnablc to flee because
he could not see which way to run, no
he stood still and howled and shouted,
and screamed with fear. While this
was going on, 13illina flew over to
Dorothy, and standing upon the lion's
back, whispered eagerly to the girl,
'Get his magic belt, It unbuckles in
Um back. Quick, Dorothy, quick."
Dorothy obeyed. She ran at once to
the Gnome King, who 'Was still trying
to free his eyes from the ogg, and in
a twinkling she had unbuckled his
splendid :jeweled belt and carried it
away with her to her place beside the
Tiger and Lion, where, because she
did not know what else to do with it,
she fastened it around her own slim
water.