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LESSON XII.
The Birth of Jesus. ---)Luke 2;1-20
Printed Text Luke 248-20.
Golden Text.—There is born to
you this day in the city of David a
Saviour, who is Christ the Lord. --
Luke 2:11.
THE LESSON IN ITS SETTING-
Time.—B,C. 5.
Place,—Nazareth .in Galilee, the
home of Mary and Joseph, and Beth-
lehem in Judaea, where Jesus was
born.
While, on the one hand, the story
of our Lord's birth is recognized as
the most beautiful and exquisite
story of all literature, marked by
great simplicity and holiness, and, we
might say, heavenliness, yet the first
two verses of this story in Luke's
account only record bare historical
data. The Roman census was taken
at this time every fourteen years,
and this fact also fits in perfectly
with the historical facts which are in
our pcs°_ession.
The World's True Bread
Now Joseph, the husband of Mary,
"was of the house and family of
David," Israel's great king, and Da-
vid's original residence was in Beth-
Iehem, and it was necessary for him
to go down to this lovely city from
Nazareth where he was residing, .to
be earn:led in such a census as was
now being taken. Joseph took Mary,
soon to become a mother, with him,
not 1ea.ing her in the ease of others.
The word "-Bethlehem" means "house
of bread," because near by were
large erain fields. Here was to be
born the true Bread of the world.
We must net interpret the word "be-
trothed" as identical with our word
"engaged." "Betrothal was virtual-
ly marriage, lacking only that the
bridegroom take his bride to his
home.
How inmost pathetically is the
birth of the Son of God recorded by
the physician Luke! There is no-
thing miraculous in the description
of the birth itself, though the details
reveal a loneliness, if not a poverty
and an ignorance on the part of the
world round about, of what was hap-
pening that can be taken as indica-
tive of all the future experience of
the One here born.
"No Room at the Inn"
"There was no room in the inn"
"'fertile liolrfaYni1 It`3s• not to be
understood "to mean merely that
there was ' no room for the Child;
but that the inn in which they could
have found lodging lacked a suitable
room for the birth, as well as a suit-
able bed for the babe, so that they
shad to leave the inn and find refuge
in a crib in the stable. In the East
today the dwelling place of man and
beast is often in one and the same
room. But this is not how the Evan-
gelist conceived it to have been; he
imagines that the manger was outside
the inn in some particular stable,
such as are used today for camels
sometimes, but more rarely, for
sheep. He takes it for granted that
the stable was empty as would be
natural during the time when sheep
spent the night in the open.
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THE INVIGORATING DRINK OF REAL BEEF FLAVOUR
Testimony of Heaven
And there were shepherds in the
same country abiding in the field, and
keeping watch by night over their
flock. In Palestine flocks are allow-
ed to graze the land only while the
fieldsre still unplowed. The shep-
heals"gsleep in their clothes in the
midst of their flocks when they are
out all of the night.
And an angel of the Lord stood by
them, and the glory of the Lord
shone round about them: and they
were sore afraid. These shepherds
were simple, unsophisticated pastoral
men. They were engaged in their
common occupation when they receiv-
ed the wonderfuli revelation from
heaven. It is not when speculating
about abstract doctrines or dreaming
about heavenly vision that heaven
draws near to us and reveals itself
to us. It is when engaged in daily
duty, doing the work of the appointed
hour that is laid to our hand.
"And the angel said unto them
Be not afraid." That was heaven's
first word to earth after the birth of
Jesus. It was the voice of an un -
fallen spirit sounding anew the key-
note of the music of hope among
sinning men. "For behold"— it is
natural for men to be afraid in the
presence of God, in the manifesta-
tion of that which is supernatural.
"I bring you good tidings of great
joy which shall be to all the people."
The word here translated "good tid-
ings," means, literally, "good news"
and is, in the Greek, the word from
which comes our English word evan-
gelist. It was an angel who an-
nounced the evangel.
'For there is born to you."—Jesus
was born for all men. It was because
he loved men that he came into the
world. In saying he is born for us,
we mean that he was born for our
good, for our enrichment, and, for
our salvation. "This day in the city
of David a Saviour, who is Christ
the Lord."— In the Old Testament,
God is often referred to as the
Saviour ( 2 Sam. 22: 3; Iso. 43: 3,
11; 45: 15., 21; Hosea 13: 4, etc.). A
Saviour is one who saves. Jesus
came to deliver us from every evil
power, and bestow upon us an
eternal life. The word Christ means
anointed by the Holy Spirit for his
great work of redemption. It should
never be ::€orgotten and cannot'' be
over -emphasized that it is a voice
from .heaven which declares these
wonderful things about the babe
born in Bethlehem. These titles
were not given to Jesus by his fol-
lowers, or by himself, or by later
writers, but by the angel of the
Lord, sent of God.
"And this is the sign unto you;
did not reason or debate with them-
selves who should keep the wolf from
the sheep in the meantime, but did
as they were conunanded, and com-
mitted their sheep to him whose
pleasure they obeyed.
"And they came with haste, and
found both Mary and Joseph, and
the babe lying in the manger."
"And when they saw it, they made
known concerning the saying which
was spoken to them about this child.
And all that heard it wondered at
the things which were spoken unto
them by the shepherds."—The shep-
herds not only made known what
they had heard concerning Jesus to
Mary and Joseph, but undoubtedly
they proclaimed their message to all
the inhabitants of Bethlehem.
"And the shepherds returned,
glorifying and praising God for all
the things that they had heard and
seen, even an it was spoken unto
them."—To glorify God is to ack-
nowledge, to extol, and to worship
him for what he is.
Ye shall find a babe wrapped in
swaddling clothes, and lying in a
manger. And suddehly there was
with the angel a multitude of the
heavenly host praising God, and say-
ing."—Thousands of angels appear-
ed filling the expanse of sky. Luke
does not actually say that the angels
Ready For Rose Bowl
Joe Kilgrow will head the attack
of the Crimson Tide when Ala.:
barna meets California in the Rose
Bowl on New Years Day.
At the time we are writing this
column James Shields is in town,
looking up old friends and acquain-
tanees, and he'll be back on his way
to New York as this goes to press.
Jimmy, as you may recall, is being.
starred on the new Lucky Strike net-
work program • Jimmy is another
proof that Canada has big time tal-
ent. . •
* * *
Finally, the day has been set for
the gigantic Star Santa Claus Fund
broadcast, which • generally lasts
about three hours. .Just spoke to
Jimmy Annan who is handling the
show. and he informs us that Geoff
Waddington and a thirty piece or-
chestra, the Campbell sisters, Ethel,
Myrt and Jean, Jean Haig, A.dolpli
Wintroff, Harvey Doney and exotic
Louise King have already consented
to appear. John Sturgis will make
an effort 'to come from Buffalo for
the show. Rumours also have it that
Maude Waterworth Craig, symphonic
harpist and Dr. Pricker will be pre-
sent. A stunt is being planned sim-
ilar to one used last year, namely,
a trap to some house typical of those
w
Risks Life To, Save Cat
For two days a cat lay on a fifty feet high ledge on the building of
Gatti's Restaurant near the Strand, in London, England. A small boy
noticed the animal and told the timekeeper. Twenty -three-year-old
Harry Bone, restaurant storekeeper, volunteered to rescue the cat.
He climbed to the roof of the building where his workmates tied a
rope round his waist and lowered him down to the endangered feline.
Crowds in the street below watched while Harry grasped the cat and
was hauled back to the roof where the animal escaped and ran away.
Harry has a widowed mother to support, but he had to risk his life
saving that cat. You see, he is a cat lover. He has three of his own.
Pictured is Harry Bone being hauled to the roof with the rescued cat
in his arms while crowds in the street watch breathlessly.
sang, but the angels' words are in
poetical form.
Peace and Good -Will
"Glory to God in the highest, And
on earth peace among men in whom
he is well pleased."—This is the
meaning of the coming of this child,
the meaning of the Saviour, Christ,
Lord. Men everywhere are talking
about peace, and they are trying to
produce peace. There is no peace
for the earth except among men in
whom God is well pleased.
"And it canie to pass, when the
angels went away from them into
heaven, the shepherds said one to
another, Let us now go even unto
Bethlehem, and see this thing that
is come to pass, which the L
ord hath
known unto us." — Often we miss
such great blessings in life by not
immediately acting upon some
divinely sent urge within our hearts
to de this or that.
The shepherds appears no more in
the Gospel story. We see them re-
turning„to their task `glorifying and
praising God for all the things that
they had heard and seen,' and then
the mantle of a deep silence fells
upon then.
Mary's Meditation
"But Mary kept all these sayings,
pondering them in her heart."—The
action of Mary is here contrasted
with that of the shepherds. In their
surprise and astonishment, they im-
mediately published what they had
heard and saw. Mary was not
astonished because she knew the
significance of the babe to which she
Was to give ' birth from previous an-
nunciations to her and to Joseph by
the angel. The word "pondered” -
;means "to bring together in one's
misnd,".. "to consider." The roll of
the coming years would pass before
the mind of Mary as she looked into
the face of her own "little Lord
Jesus." And 'Mary had "all these
sayings" to help her see God in the
Babe of Bethlehem.
Around
The Dial
RADIO HEADLINERS
,OF THE .WEEK
By FRANK DENNIS
for whom the program is being eon -
ducted. Greg Clark and Denton Mas-
sey will be Masters of Ceremonies,
and community singing will be held.
The place of broadcast this year is
the Eaton Auditorium on Wednesday.
December 22nd. CRCY will carry
the complete program font 8 o'clock
until midnight. It is quite likely
that CRCT will also carry the pro-
gram. By the way, innumerable nov-
elty
and variety acts will be present-
ed; but these will be kept secret, and
we cannot get any information on
them. • .
Visits to Exotic Countries
A new program is scheduled for
CFRB on Sundays, 110:30 to 11, en-
titled Ports of Call. The program -
bas proved exciting and interesting,
featuring dramatic visits to foreign
lands. These visits are authentic and
educational. The music on the pro-
gram coincides with the visit. . •
*
Just stepped into anaudition to-
day, and heard someth:ng that is
quite unusual. Two young lads play-
ing guitars, George O'Connor and
Dave Richards. The boys offer some-
thing very new in the way of guitar
playing, and will be heard in a very
short while. More information forth-
coming.
Whiteman Comes Back
Speaking of smart music, Paul
Whiteman, K:ng of Jazz, will return
to the Columbia Network, Friday,
December 31st, 8.30 to 9. The spon-
sors of this program are replacing
their present series, featuring Alice
Faye and Hal Kemp. In the words
of Whiteman: "The series will be
popular programs devoted to tune fa-
vourites, old and new. but I hope to
introduce the works of new American
composing talent." Paul Douglas
will be the announcer. . •
* *
Columbia presents amateur talent
en masse. Every Saturday, from 6 to
6.25, an amateur contest takes place,
open to cho rs, choristers and glee
clubs of the United States, composed
of mefbers 25 years or, younger, and
having forty members or less. They
will compete for a cup awarded by
CBS and a concert tour arranged by
Columbia Concert Corporation. It
should; be to prograra worth l stening,
*
Torontonian on Ford Hour
Sir Ernest MacMillan, conductor
of the Toronto Symphony Orchestra
since 1931, will be guest conductor of
the Ford Sunday Evening Hour ser-
ies over CBS during the period from
February 27 through March 27. Sir
Ernest's name completes the 1937-
1938 roster of internationally known
orchestral directors for the Ford
Sunday Evening Hour which lists
Jose Iturbi, Eugene Ormandy, Fritz
Reiner and John Barbirolli of the
New York Philharmonic - Symphony
Orchestra • The guest artists who
will appear while the Detroit Sym-
phony Orchestra is under Sir. Er -
nest's direction will include Kirsten
onhadaf
♦�..... .. - .. ■ �. 99
INIPMIAL TOBACCO'S f
INSPIRING • PROGRAM
Every Friday Night
on a national
coast to coast network.
Thirty `d 1 llions
Going to School
In Russia Today
Great Advance In Fd'•3cation Seen
Under Red Regime
Ruesia's educational, cultural and
scientific progress from that of a
backward nation of illiterates to that
of a country pioneering in flights
over the North Pole was emphasiz-
ed on the Soviet Union's 20th birth-
day, November 7, celebrated in the
midst of the campaign for the gen-
eral election December 12.
Soviet leaders constantly remind
the masses how much better off they
are materially and mentally than un-
der the czars. Foreign observers
agree that the material and mental
lot of the masses has risen from
what, before the war, was almost
zero.
Visitors who were in Russia sev-
eral years ago report that the Rus-
sian, while far from being well-dress-
ed, now is better clothed. Food now
appears sufficient, if not over-plen-
tifeel. It no longer is rationed.
Thirty million children are going to
school °n Russia, where there were
only 7,800.000 before the revolution.
Illiteracy has been reduced from 67
per cent. to 10 per cent. The young
Russians have 92,000 playgrounds,
where they had only 125 under the
czars.
Until Soviet Russia's struggling
industrial development catches up
with the needs of the 170,000,000 in-
habitants, there is unlikely to be any
unemployment. New areas have been
settled and are being developed, not-
ably the great region above the Arc -
tie circle.
A drive is noticeable to develop
new political leaders in the younger
generations. Managers of fa^.tories
and other industrial leaders likewise
are being recruited among the young-
er workers who have shown outstand-
ing skill.
Although the dread political police
au t'avio '-over the loyenev of the ro-- "
Viet c.ti zea'"" ;"atnn"er>..er.-e appears to
have affected the ordinary Russian
little, except to make hint shirk dan-
gerous responsibility, keep his mouth
shut tighter so far as politics is con-
cerned and avoid contact with for-
eigners, lest he be suspected of treat-
ing with spies•
"In the midst of the depression,
when .many things have gone back-
ward,
ackward, the woman's movement has
gone forward."—Carrie Chapman Catt.
Flagstad, the noted Wagnerian so-
prano; Lily Pons, the Metropolitan
Opera coloratura; Jose Iturbi, as
piano soloist; and Nino Martini, ro-
mantic tenor•
Is This Your
irthdav ?
By A. R. WEIR
What the Stars Foretell for Those Born on December 10, 11, 12, 13,
14, 15 and 16
What the STARS foretell for those born on December 17, 18, 19, 20,
21, 22 and 23
If the date of your birth % December 17, 18, 19 or 20, Sagittarius is
your Zodiac sign. This gives you a philosophic, religious nature and
high ideals. If December 21, 22 or 23 is your birth date Capricorn is
your Zodiac period. This gives you a quiet and determined character
and great ambition. 'You achieve success by persistence and industry.
YOUR OWN BIRTHDATE:
DECEMBER 17—Some very pleasant news from a long distance inay
necessitate a very long journey. There may be disputes over a loan
or debt and with workmates and servants. Indications are good social-
ly and for business generally. You are extremely restless and have a
tendency to overdo things.
DECEMBER 18—While you would be ill advised to rely on friends,
relatives should benefit you as the year is good for social and domestic
matters. Your lucky number is 4 and your most beneficial days the
4th, 13th, 22nd and 31st of each month.
DECEMBER 19—You should gain by correspondence and documents
but you will be secretive about them. .k few months hence a removal
of residence is indicated. You are quick to adopt new ideas and new
surroundings and will welcome this change.
DECEMBER 20—Although you may have obstacles to overcome,
mainly through property and elderly people, there is a sudden change
for the better bringing more prosperity and contentment. You are
sincere and will succeed in life because you are not afraid of hard
work 'and know that prosperity must come through your own efforts.
DECEMBER 21—You prefer to live quietly, rather shirking respon-
sibilities. .A. very important change is shown in your bus.noss affairs
and some woman may attempt to hinder yon.
DECEMBER 22—An influential woman will help you and you will
gain by an important contract or agreement.. Much happiness is shown
in love. You are keen to save money, are economical and thrii.y.
DECEMBER 23—You should gain through elderly friends and ex-
perience :promotion in business. The coming twelve months sleould be
a prosperous period though exciting and sometimes bewildering. -
Though you are not very demonstrative in nature you are sincere and
dignified in manner.
IF YOUR BIRTH DATE IS NOT LISTED ABOVE and you would like
your personal horoscope or if you wish a complete Horoscope for
any date listed above, send 10c (coin preferred), to A. It.`' Weir, 73
Adelaide St. W., 'Toronto, Ont. Please print your name, address and
I3IRTH DATE plainly.
mot