HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1937-07-08, Page 2•
h Press•
To Aid Flying
OTTAWA.—A radio and meteoro-
logical reporting station will be con-
s`trueted at Port Harrison on the east
coast of Hudson Bay, kion: 0, D.
"Iowa, Minister of Transport,, an-
nounced this week,
"The inception of the trans-etlau•.
tie and trans -Canadian serviees has
Blade it necessary that reliable
weather reports covering conditions
4.ver wide areas should be available
t all times," the Minister said.
4Meteorologists are of the .opinion
that a station at this point will help
greatly in making these reports more
complete. Port Harrison is roughly
half way between Churchill, Man.,
and the Labrador coast, and will pro-
tide . a quick means of communica-
tion with the outside world for this
Part of Canada,
"This station will be of value as
an aid to navigation in Hudson Bay,
Mand' of service to the Department. of
ines and Resources; also to the
ktunted Police in connection with
the administration of their services.
It win be equipped with long and
short wave transmitters of the latest
tiesil it, providing for transmission
froth by radiophone and international
Morse code.
Use of Air Mail Strongly Urged
OTTAWA. — The Department of
Trade and Commerce strongly ad-
vises. Caeadian exporters in the case •-
'erf urgent .correspondence, particu-
larly with outlying parts of the
world, to take advantage of the air
Mail facilities which are now avail-
able from Canada. As illustrating
the saving of time that can be af-
fected by this means in comparison
with non -air routing a table has been
lrrepared showing that from Toronto
or. Montreal to Bombay, India, there
as a saving of eight days by air mail.
`from Toronto or Montreal to Cape-
town, South Africa, an air mail let-
ter will go in 17 days, compared with
25 days by steamer. To Crystobal,
Panama, there is a saving of six
days by air mail; to Rio 'de Janeiro,
a saving of eight days, and to Bue-
nos Aires, a saving of twelve days.
Agrortologists to Meet at Aberyst-
wyth, Wales
TORONTO.—Delegates from Can-
ada and the United States will meet
other eminent agrostologists from all
the principal countries of the world
at the fo'lrth International Grass
land Congress, which will be held at
Aberystwyth, Wales, in July, 1937.
The congress will consider different
aspects of the grassland problem, in-
cluding ecology, pasture and range
management, seed mixtures, plant_
treedinge genetics' and' seerprodu:c=
tion,manuresand fertilizers, nutri-
tive value of pastures, fodder con-
servation and grassland economics.
Forenloz s on $20O,OOO Doukho-
bor Mortgage
VANCOUVER.—Mr. Justice. D. A.
McDonald in Supreme Court Cham-
bers has appointed D. D. Munro, Van-
couver Manager of the Sun Life As-
surance Company of Canada, receiv-
er for a large portion of the hold-
ings of the Christian Community of
Universal Brotherhood, Ltd., in Brit-
ish Columbia.
About 15,000 acres of the Douk-
hobor property in the vicinity of
Brilliant and Grand Forks, in South-
eastern British Columbia, is mort-
gaged to the Sun Life to sscure
X200,000.
A foreclosure action has k een in-
ietituted against the Doukhobor or-
ganization by the mortgagee to re-
cover its principal together with
;$10,000 interest and $30,000 in
taxes. The receiver was named at
the request of the Sun Life.
The defendant has not yet appear-
ed to contest the force%sure suit.
Poultry Protection
HAMILTON.—James Waldron, of
Hamilton, was acquitted of cruelty
to animals, Magistrate H. A. Bur-
bidge holding that accused was jus-
tified in protecting his poultry
against the attack of a wire-haired
terrier which Waldron admitted kill-
ing with a rake handle.
Waldron said he struck two blows
to ward off the animal, and one
broke its neck. Controller Donald
McFarlane was special prosecutor for
the Society for Prevention of Cruel-
ty to Animals. Waldron produced an
injured rooster to show the result of
. the dog's visit, and said another bird
was so seriously injured he had to
destroy it,
French-Canadian's Cow
Wins Breeders' Awards
OTTAWA. — Joseph P. Beauche-
inin, Vercheres, Que., is the first
French-Canadian owner of an Aye -
shire cow that has won the double
award of a Canadian Ayrshire Breed-
ers' Association meritorious produe-
tion gold seal certificate and mem-
bership in the American Ayrshire
Breeders' Assoc..ation hundred -thous-
and -pound club.
A 14 -year-old cow, St. Blain Prin.-
taniere, owned by Beauehemin, l9
D—N
the 19th Canadian Ayrshire to win,
the awards. The pow produced 100,-
198 pounds of milk, 4,515 pounds of
butterfat, 4.46 per cent., in 2,580
n',ilking clays.
Says Cancer Still Balks Medical
Research
OTTAWA.—A noted Freneh rad-
iologist told the Canadian and On-
tario Medical Associations science
can trace step by step the organic
changes that result in cancer, but
continues to be balked by the mys-
terious transformation that turns a
benign growth, into a malignant, one.
The, associations; heard '" Dr. An-
toine Lfacessagne, radiologist at the
Curie Institute iri Paris, describe ex-
periments on mice, in whieh it was
possible -to' promote growth" of tum-
ors which eventually • become can-
cers through injection of oestrone,
the female sex hormone.
8. C. Reduces Relief By 27 Per
Cent.
VICTORIA—The British Colum,
bia relief department announced last
week relief rolls in May of this year
were 27 per cent. less' than in the ,
same month of 1936 , lgonthly sta=
tistics issued .by the; department
showed 65,223 persons dependent on
unemployment relief during May,
1936, compared with 88,090 in May
a year ago. In April this year 73,-
825 persons were receiving assist-
ance. .
Moscow Flight Planned By Jimmy
Mattern
WASHINGTON. Jimmy Mattern,
the flier, is -seeking White House aid
to carry out his projected, refueling
flight frons Oakland, Calif.,•to Mos-
cow in August.
Mattern and Senator Sheppard
(D., Tex.) conferred with Secretary
Marvin H. McIntyre. Sheppard said
the Commerce Department's Avia-
tion Bureau discourages all "pion-
eer flights" of that character astoo
hazardous.
McIntyre informed them where to
go for further conference, presum-
ably the Commerce Department.
Cow Has Quadruplets
BETHUNE, Sask. — George Seig-
meth's purebred shorthorn cow has
done tis best to help him through a
bad year on his southern Saskatche-
wan farm. • She gave birth to quad-
ruplets last week. Two or the calves
survived and are doing well.
King Formally Opens New
Sculpture Hall •
LONDON.—The:Ding formally op-
....euealeibeenaw—Du eell,Realp1 ro:-
at the Tate Ai t .'Gallery this week.
"These sculpture talleries are the
finest in the world," the King said
in a brief dedication speech. The
new galleries are a gift to the nation
from Lorne Duveen, and cost $493,-
000.
Flomework For Teachers
TORONTO. — More than 6,000
teachers in Ontario will give up a
month of their summer vacation to
take refresher courses or to improve
their professional and academic sta-
tus. The number this year is nearly
twice as many as in 1935, and many
THE
MA' Vya ETS
POULTRY & EGGS
Buying prices:
Toronto dealers are quoting pro-
ducers for ungraded eggs, delivered,
cases returned:
Eggs—
Grade A large 22 to 00
Grade A medium .... 20 to 00
Grade B 18 to 00
Grade C 16 to 00
Dealers are quoted on graded eggs
cases free
Grade A large 24 to 00
Grade A medium 22 to 28
Grade B 19 to 20
Grade C 18 to 19
POULTRY
Prices paid to country shippers:
Dressed, Milk
Sel. A. Sel. B. Fed A.
Spring Broilers -
1 to 134 lbs..... 16 14 18
1% to 3 lbs..... ' 18 16 20
3 to 4 lbs. 19 17 21
4lbs, and over . 20 18 22
Dressed.
Sol. A. Sel, B.
Fatted Hens—
Over 5 lbs. 15
4 to 5 lbs. 14
8i/a to 4 lbs: 12
3 to 3% lbs: , .:.:- 11
Old Roosters—
Over 5 lbs. , 12 10
(Red and black feath-
ered'birds 2c per ib. less
than above prices.)
Ether Fowl—
Guinea Fowl,.per rale 75 op
Note: C grade poultry 3c below B
grade.
13
12
11
1
U. S. Destroyers and Aircraft Ca!'itier Italie to Scene Exact Lo-
cation Hard to Determnu e, But Cutter Switches
Course— Down, Since Friday
HONOLULU Six United States ifiions ;both picked up
warships raced over the Pacific Sun-
day night in the greatest sea hunt
ever mobilized as faint radio signals,
crackling out of thedesolate ocean
stretches along the Equator, gave al-
most certain proof that Amelia Ear -
hart and her flying companion,' Capt.
Fred Noonan, were alive, either '.
/adrift or on a reef south of Howland
Island.
The signals, first contadt made
with the $80,000 "Flying Laboratory"
since it was forced down Fr[lay on
a flight from Lae, New 'Guinea, were
received by three powerful radio
stations here in response to a broad-
cast by Station KGMB at Honolulu.
Pan American Airways' direction
finder picked up the calls at Mokapu
Point, and estimated the origin was
south of tiny Howland Island. The
station said it could not place the
location exactly, due to the weakness
of the signals.
MESSAGES` REPORTED.
Meanwhile from other points came
reports, all apparently coinciding, of
messages • received by voice radio
from the missing plane.
Naval Operations Headquarters at
Washington, D. C., ordered the air-
craft carrier Lexington, with between
80 and 90 planes aboard, to proceed
from San Diego, Cal., under forced
draught directly to the Howland Is-
land area to aid in the search: ,
Four destroyers =the Cushing,
Perkins, Lampson and Drayton--
raced
rayton—raced over the Pacific with the Lex-
higton to join the battleship Color-
ado, already plowing towards How-
land from Honolulu.
The Coast Guard cutter Itasca,
cruising northwest of Howland in
search of the plane, changed its
course after receiving reports of the
signals picked up by Pan American,
and headed across the Equator to-
ward a point about . 200 miles below
Howland.
. A huge naval patrol plane was
ready to take off from . Pearl Harbor
if weather reports indicated it could
make the 1,900 -mile flight to How-
land. A navy plane was forced to
turn back Sunday.
The signals picked up by Pan
erica's direction finder were de er'bt
ed as "carrier wave" signals;., on Mtiss
Earhart's sending band. the Creast
Guard and Wailupe naval radio sta-
T quite strongly, they
' Vailupe station said
voice,
Station KGMB broadcast about 7
P.S.T. (11 aan., E.D.T.), to the
last plane: "If you bear this signal.
answer by dashes."
At 7,15 a.m. the Makapu station
4'eported it got a response, but it was
so weak the Pan American direction
finders were not able to locate its
exact position.
However, the station estimated it
was "southeast of Howland,' which
for the first time, placed the plane in
a location south of the island instead
of northwest.
similar signals
reported. The
it got a man's
A Brisk Trade In
Farm Implements
eflects an Improvement in Farm
Conditions
BRIGDEN. — With crop prospects
the best in seeral years throughout
the district, farmers are seizing the
oiiportunity to repair : worn imple-
ments and in many cases to replace
them with new machinery and as a re-
sult local implement dealers report
report one of the` busiest seasons
'Clic:have experienced in many years.
7, li `tuation seems to indicate that
net ,1 are crops prospects good but
tlrrg� u n mon-
ey,' at farmers have sufficient mn
-e'y' to make the changes and are will-
ing to spend it because of the likeli-
hood of good returns from this sea-
son'S .operations.
With the haying season well under
way the majority of the sales so far
bye been of machinery for this op-
e'i ration and have included everything
from new mowing equipment to rope
for the loading machinery. New trac-
%'tors have also been included in the
sales and although it will be late next
month before the harvest will be be -
,gun, already several farmers Rave
considered the purchase of new bin-
1ders and other equipment for that op-
eratien. One .local dealer has four
'new binders on hand and ready for
delivery within a short time.
About as bright as the clerk who,
asked "What have you in the shape
of cucumbers?" answered, "We •have
some verynice bananas!" Owen
''Sound Sun -Times.
foo f
u'Howland
�.� .
Isiah
:dm
eeeeeeeeefee
mos , when Amelia osed plans for
Several
her round-the-wornthld agoflight, a reporter askedEarhart her hoWdiscbig Howland
Island would look on the map compared with the other places she
would visit, end she smilingly held up her hand as eho n.
New missing, she apparently missed the tiny island iir 1 r
flight from Upw Guinea. Below, (acerge Palmer Put a , er
husband, and MS, Frederick J'. Noonan,whose husband is navigator
for the noted aviatrix, showatOieg teletype machines in
Oakland, Cal:, as ehey, anxiously awaited word of the. two Were.
Commentary on the
HIGHLIGHTS OF THE WEEKS NEWS ---
By Peter Randal
Karl Radek, noted Soviet political
commentator sentenced, to ten years
at hard labor for alleged Trotskyist
activities, last January, was released
last week and is living in a small
village near Moscow. Radek is said
to have been granted his freedom by
the Political Bureau of the Com-
munist Party for exposure of mili-
tary espionage activities,
Since that sensational trial, eight
generals have heard the famous
"seventy -three-hour sentence" passed
upon them by their comrades of the
highest military command and—
there was no appeal.
Many political commentators have
tried to weight the significance of
these trials. Do they mean the
growth of an organized opposition
to the personal leadership of Stalin?
Do they represent the activities of a
foreign power? Are they actually
connected with that famous and most
unwanted man in the world, Trot-
sky? No one seems to know the
answer but there is a great deal of
guessing being done.
Walter Duranty, for many years
special correspondent for the New
York Times in Russia, thinks the re-
cent trials may be one indication of
an increasing desire on the part of
the Russian masses for a bourgois
democracy. Quite conceivably Trot-
sky may have had something to do.
with the turn of events. It is well
known that he is eating his heart
out in exile. But whether or not he
was the mainspring, Trotsky forms
the focal point for all forms of op-
position to the existing regime. Many
regard the wholesale trials on all
charges as a govermnent exhibition
which serves the double purpose of
ridding it of uncomfortable oppon-
ents while impressing the masses
with its power. Radek's part may
well have been that of a great'actor
playing, as he thought, for the good
of his country.
A Torpedo Started It
Diplomats have long ears when it
suits their purpose. Last week, the
officer of the German cruiser Leip-
zig thought they heard the passage
of a torpedo near the ship. The
'German Government promptly as-
sumed that the ship had been attack-
ed by Loyalist forces, withdrew from
the Non -Intervention patrol, though
still remaining a member of the com-
mittee and announced that nothing
•sluG.‘ea geeeldvic
e
e
...:would•be.
satisfactory. Noall
this action
seems rather drasti"etb' be occasioned
by some body passing swiftly through
the water in the neighborhood of a
warship. Chancellor Hitler made it
clear why Germany was taking such
action. It was at a gathering of
80,000 Bavarian Nazis. The real.
reason was not the Leipzig incident,
but German cupidity for the iron
ores of Bilbao. The mines in this
region are little damaged and Franco
is said to be putting them into oper-
ation again as swiftly as possible.
That Franco may now hold a trump
card in his hands is indicated by
Britain's need of the same Bilbao
ore as the essential raw material for
most of her tremendous rearmament
project.
18 Years After
And as Europe struggled vainly
on the verge of a second world war
and as a British Prime Minister ad-
dressed an appeal to the dictators of
Europe for "cool heads and calm
judgment," there were those who re-
called the signing of a treaty whose
eighteenth anniversary was celebrat-
ed last week. There 'isn't much left
of that famous treaty signed at Ver-
sailles. Germany has regained her
national independence in every res-
pect. There I only remains a matter
of 1,803,879 miles of territory in
Europe, Asia, Africa, and the Pacific
Islands • and about 17,000000 people
who should be Germans but for the
signing of the troublesome treaty.
Both of these Chancellor Hitler
swears he will regain. Just how long
it will be before he has sufficient
strength to make his bluff a reality,
1
no one rightly knows.
Anglo-American Friendship
And while the dogs of Europe
strain to reach imaginary, throats
across international boundaries, the
great English speaking countries of
the world tried to reach some form
of common economic ground. The
Anglo-American Treaty seen as a
possible outgrowth of the Imperial
Conference is said to be progressing
to a point where definite action may
be expected befoee the end of the
year. Canada, while affected through
possible concessions on lumber and
fruits is hoping for a new deal on
American -Canadian ,reciprocity. New
Zealand and Australia think of the
political angle with oyes aslant at
Japan and the neeess:ty of a good
friend in time of need. South Africa
is favorable to a nation which is her
best gold customer, And so the bar-
gaining goes on between nations even
as between you and me.
Mystic Power
The United States is said to be the'
richest nation in the world today, It
is the only country which could de-
velop swiftly by encouraging the
digging of precious metals from the
ground in the days of the last cen-;
tury only to reserve the policy by
putting the metal back into the
ground in the recovery days of 1937,1
When brokers talk of gold stabiliza-'
ation and sterilization, they refer to
that quaint habit of the national
miser—filling a hole in the ground at
Fort Knox with gold bars. Back in
'49 the digging of gold set the world
on its feet; will the opposite policy •'
succeed today? Roosevelt and his •
Secretary of State, Cordell Hull, are
hoping so.
Only a rich nation could afford a
national debt such as that possessed
by the United _States. Present
figures stand at $36,000,000,000, a
trifling matter of $1,300,000,000
above the Presidential estimate in
January.-
Employment
anuary.Employment Index
And here is a big Canadian figure
that is going to, please a lot of
people. Canadian employment figures
for June are higher than ,,they have
been at any time since 1930; 10,178
employers report payrolls°aggregat
ing 1,087,735 or an increase of 7.5
per cent over the same period last
year. The stock market may be flat,
there may be international jitters,
but there are a good many more pay
cheques going home on Saturday
•night and that means something to
the man ,on the street.
Ihporta t Advice
For Newly-weds
BOSTON. — What is the most im-
portant rule for newly-weds to ob-
serve if they hope to live happily
ever after? Ten New England couples
who have been happily married for
50 to 70 years — a total of 575 years
—answered that question, although
although they contended the secret
• could not be taught, the consensus. of
opinion was this: "Learn to co-oper-
ateon a,50-50 basis."
But that was only commandment
No. 1. The rest of the decalogue was
as follows:
2.—Be honest.
;3.—Be tolerant..
4.—Be dbiiii anionabre.'
5.—Work hard.
6.—Strive for mutual understand-
ing.
7. -Try to please each other.
8.—Keep your own individuality.
9—Be loyal.
10.—Be thoughtful.
Contributing to the symposium_
were:
Mr. and Mrs. Benjamin Cummings,
Orange, Mass., married 70 years. Mr.
and Mrs. Henry H. Poole, Williams-
burg, Vt., 69 years. Mr. and Mrs.
Charles H. Lockwood, , Springfield,
Vt., 64 years. Mr. and Mrs. James
Quirk, Fall River, Mass., 60 years.
' Mr. atm Mrs. Isaac Hall, North Rayn-
ham. Edgar M. Cate, Rochester, N.H.,
54 years. Mr. and Mrs Frank Safford,
Colchester Vt., 51 years. Mr. and
Mrs. Richard J. Watson Revere,
Mass., 50 years. Mr. and Mrs. Wm. E.
Lawrence, Sprinfield, Mass., 50 years.
Mr. and Mrs. Woldrey McKenzie, Me-
thuen, Mass., 50 years.
The couples were unanimously op-
posed to marriage involving child
brides. The best ago to wed, they
felt, was 22 for the man and 20 for
the woman.
How many children should a couple
have? One couple replied "two -a boy
and girl," while another reply was
"10—We have 14," and still another,
"all that God sends them."
Which should be boss, husband or
wife? Eight couples agreed that there
should be no boss. Tho other two
thought. that the husband should run
things.
Can the secret of martial bliss bo
taught successfully 'in colleges? Nine
couples thought not, and one replied
"perhaps."
"In our grinds," wrote Mr. and Mrs.
Hall, who have been married since
1580, "it is not necessary, to take col-
lege courses on "how to be happy in
marriage." Love exists — it somehow
can't be taught."
He Builds Sub1ry ay3
One of Now York's most pictur-
esque millionaires is the porcine -sub-
way builder, Sam Rosoif, whose Bead -
line escapades have run the gamut
from flash spending to suspicion in a
murder mystery.. He is the rollick-
ing, brawny and booming personifi-
cation of American Opportunity: An
immigrant boy from Russia who has
cont'nued to be the proverbial dia-
mond in the rough, he lives at a
smart ave'tue inn, rides in sartorial
grandeur in the park, gives T,uciillan
dinners and is the most extravarrant
tipper the nigh clubs have ever had:
---0. O. Macintyre.