HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1937-05-27, Page 3w.+......T•f.^n""'row•..f IfCM,T°"Ti
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WORLD
AT LARGE
of the
CANADA
THE EMPIRE
PRESS
CANADA
Baseball in England
It is only three years since the
first English baseball • league was
formed in Liverpool, but the game
has won such favor that this season,
according to press reports, will see
over 400 teams turning out in Lan-
cashire, Yorkshire, Oxfordshire, Bir-
mingham and London. Thousands of
airmen and soldiers play the game
at aerodromes and army camps, and
it has also become popular in schools
all over the country. One British
sports writer observes that baseball
"is not an American invention, but
is thoroughly English, being found-
ed on the good old-fashioned game
of rounders, and all that America
has done is to put 'pep' into it."—
From the Halifax Herald.
Tourists and Flags
It must be refreshing for visitors
from the United States to view On-
tario service stations, tourist camps,
tourist homes and hotels decorated
exclusively with British colors, in-
stead of with a mixture of Union
Jacks and Stars and Stripes.—(St.
Thomas Times -Journal)
experimented upon plants. The re-
sults were astonishing, many species
growing to five times their normal
size and reaching maturity far more
quickly than usual.
The name .given to this giant-
producing fertilizer is ' Photosenin."
It is put up in powder form and is
very cheap to produce, so we may
soon see it in general use by far-
mers and market gardeners. "Pho-
tosensin" might have come out of
"Alice -in -Wonderland,"" for while •a
normal dose makes a vegetable grow
into a giant, an overdose reduces it
to a midget]—Montreal Star.
Helping Therm Away
Last year the Review published a
simple method of keeping cats and
dogs away from shrubs and flowers
and we have been asked to reprint
it. All that is necessary is to spray
flowers and shrubs with a diluted
solution of nicotine sulphate., and
dogs and cats wi11 give all places so
sprayed a wide berth. The smell is
offensive to animals, but not noticed
by humans, and must be renewed
every two weeks or after a heavy
rain. The solution is made by mix-
ing half a teaspoonful of nicotine
sulphate with a gallon of water and
using an ordinary spray. -Niagara
Falls Review.
Why Pat Burins Wore Out
Senator Pat Burns left an estate
of over four million dollars. In these
times there is more criticism of ac-
cumulated wealth than in any other
age.
Pat Burns' career nevertheless is
an example. If we had more of his
type in Western Canada today, we
wouldn't be floundering around as
we are. Froin the moment this un-
schooled youth left an Ontario farm
for Western Canada he depended
upon himself to get ahead. Re did
not look to the State to provide him
with relief if things did not go well
with him. He took the jobs that
came to his hand and wnen he found
one that suited him best, he plugged
along at it until he rose to eminence
as the greatest rancher of the west-
ern country.
Whatever help came to Pat Burns
was due to the confidence he had in-
spired in others. If banks loaned
him money to enlarge his ventures,
it was because he had proven his
worth. He had come up from ' the.
bottom because of the self-reliance
and the determination that charac-
terized his life. (Lethbridge
Herald)
Spelling Lesson
Last week a man dropped into
the office to say we had .mis-spelt
"obbligato." One "b" would suf-
fice, be said. We handed him the
Columbia Encyclopedia' which spells
it as we did and defines "obligate" •
as "the common misspelling of ob-
bligato." Most dictionaries give al-
ternative spelling with preference for
the double "b".—(Financial Post)
Highway Problem
Trailers are somewhat of a prob-
lem when they are on the highways.
They are bulky, they make it impos-
sible for the driver to see what is
behind him, and they are not al-
ways easy to handle. Standing still,
they are still a problem. There is
no place for them on city streets,
and thr ordinary_ auto camps do not
want them. Down south they have
exclusive trailer camps.
The health problem is also a seri-
eus one. Many of the trailers have
only, the sketchiest sanitary equip-
ment, and it is feared that if they
come in numbers they may pollute
sources of water supply and become
a menace to the communities which
they visit. Moving from place to
Place, bhe trailer people may be
tempted to be careless themselves
about the water and milk they use,
and so may become carriers of dis-
ease. The Health League of Canada
suggests a general policy of tourist
regulation with a view to safe -guard-
ing public health. — Vancouver
Province.
_
News In Review
Prices Soar
Nl;1W YQRK,---Wheat and stock
Priced boomed this week.
in Chicago reports .<qf Canadian"
dust .storms drove brisk buying in 1411
and wheat • rushed up 3%, to 4% ;
cents a bushel.
Different Now
Last year only 12,023 immigrants
reached Canadian shores. This is
typical of the figures for the last
two or three years when 'immigra-
tion. reached the lowest point since
1867. The paucity of newcomers
doesn't mean that people in foreign
lands no longer desire to take up
abode in this country. They would
no doubt have continued flocking in
if federal authorities hadn't raised
the barriers when the economic up-
heaval brought on an acute unem-
ployment problem in the Dominion.
It would have been the height of
folly to aggravate the situation by
not stemming the flow of immi-
grants.
During the decade preceding the
Great War, immigrants came to Can-
ada in large numbers. The highest
point was reached in 1913 when
382,841 arrived. Those were the
days when the West offered great
opportunities. Remember how large
posters in railway depots used to. an-
nounce in screaming letters—NIFTY
THOUSAND HARVESTERS WANT-
ED. --.Kitchener Record.
A Deadiy Enenrn;i
If diphtheria is given the chance
it will strike with just as fatal re-
sults as before. For that reason we
can never allow the security which
has been given to our children by
serum treatment to drop into disuse
or be regarded as something op-
tional. We have the weapon now
With which to fight, but the fight
ohust be continuous: Peterboro Ex-
aMinee.
For Larger Pumpkins
'I'lie giant gooseberry and prize
umpkin will soon hide their heads
in shame, if the new fertilizer just
perfected by Dr. Joseph Seltei, chief
Medical officer of the Hungarian
;State Railways, does all that is
sdaimed.
Noticing that certain dyes helped
Wounds to heal quickly, De. Seitei
THE EMPIRE
On the New York Stock Exchange'
a selective rally, led by steels m d•
tors and rails and copper,
gains of around $1 to $4. Transac-
tions totalled 1,996,020 shares for
one day.
Demand for shares followed news
the United States Senate Judiciary
Committee had decided to report ad-
versely on the Administration's Su-
preme Court Bill. Earlier in the
session there had been some selling
following word Justice Van Devon-
ter
evin ter would retire from the Supreme t,
Court.
High -jumpers were U.S .Steel at
$96.62 and Chrysler at .$111.12, both.
Television in England
No one knows just how many
television sets are in operation in
London now—about 2,000 is the
usual estimate. The number will re-
main small while there are only two
short programs in the day and while.
television sets remain so expensive.
But I have not the slightest doubt
that in ten years television will have
made ordinary wireless as out of
date as talkies have made silent
films.—New Statesman and Nation.
.�wEln,M!-„I..11T
On a ."Dime Tour”
SAN P ±'DRO,CATS..--,. Sir Harty
ander, 67 -year-old Scottish enter
ianex, disembarked %ram a Pacific
fraise here chortling about his "dime
tour" of the world..
He explained that ten cent pieces
he saved during his• ciaxeer have fin -
need the trip.
Housing Loans Now
Stand
S d a k$7,000,004
011TAWA.—Since the inception
of the .Dominion Housing Act of
4935 a total o% $7,064,237 in loans
'has been taken out for the construe -
tion. of new homes, of which $2,096,-
414 was borrowed between an. 1
and April 30 of this year,according
to figures announced by Revenue
Minister J. L. Ilsley, Acting Minister
of Finance.
It is estimated that since the loans
became available, some 1,583 famil-
ies have been provided with new
homes. The average loan per family
unit has been .$4,463 and the total
of individual loans has been 994.
up about $4. Issues about $1 to $3,{„til enc advantage of eept Albert a has
On -
higher were General Motors at i taxio leadingwith 468 loans and
$56:12, Anaconda $50, Santa Fe $89, :,others coming in the followingorder:
Douglas Aircraft $50.50, New York , Quebec,298;Nova Scotia.159;
Central $45.87, Westinghouse Elec..'
trio $136.75 and Bethlehem Steel British Columbia, 27; New Bruns -
79.87." wick, 19; Manitoba, 16; Prince Ed -
The Associated Press average of e. ward Island, 6 and Saskatchewan, 1.
sixty stocks was up .80 at $66.30 Flats and apartments, as well as pri-
y : vate dwellings, may be financed un-
der the lan.
Canadian "Stink” Bugs p
Stripped to Europe �:
OTTAWA.—Canadian stink bugs • Unbreakable Glasses
are being given new homes in France.; LOS ANGELES. — E. G. Lloyd
and other European countries. hee ended a 12 -year-old job last week
Packed snugly in cigar boxes, the when he casually fished a pair of
humble insects are being given then; ; pine-nez glasses from his pocket,
benefit of foreign travel in fast ; slammed them against a wall, and
trains and luxurious ocean liners +' - picked them up—intact.
They are welcome across the At r: Lloyd, a long -jawed optician with
lantic because they eat: the beetles :' a pair of bushlike eyebrows, explain-
that feed on potato flelds. ed the impromptu demonstration cli-
Dr. Arthur Gibson, Dominion En- . maxed research he personally has
tomologist, said the stink • bugs are', been conducting since 1925, and
bought by European Governments in ended a hunt carried on - by others
the same way Canada is buying Hun-' .for 2,500 years... His new product is
garian parasites to attack the sawfly'.
that is ravaging Canadian spruce
stands. A shipment is now on the:,
way to France.
The potato beetle is something of
a commonplace in •Canada, but in
Europe tit is feared like a plague. In
Germany the Government has turn-
ed out the army to combat it. " . Dr.
Gibson showed pictures of men in-
dustriously spraying potato plants in
German fields.
}landing Over at "No. 10" .
The transition from the Premier-
ship of Mr. Baldwin to the Prem-
iership of Mr. Neville Chamberlain
will be extraordinarily emonth and
easy.
fl'e head of the Government must
be in touch with the work of all de-
partments, constantly making a
broad survey of the activities of the
Administration generally. The Chan-
cellor of the Exchequer' has financial
connections with the departments
which enable him to know something -
of their work, so that a Chancellor
who succeeds to the Premiership is
able to undertake the broader con-
tacts and the more generel survey
whit:ll falls to the head of the Gov-
oral/lent with a miximum oz smooth-
ness and a minimum of ..uddlen in-
tensive effort. Men who have gone
to 10, Downing -street, from the Op-
position, or from anywhere else
without immediate previous connec-
• tion with No. 10, have been almost
overwhelmed with the mass of polit-
ical and administrati se ends and de-
tails that confront ti -e new occupant
there.
Mr. Chamberlain is already en-
gaged in sliding, almost impercep-
tibly, into the supreme political post.
He is working in the closest contact
with Mr. Baldwin. When the change
is made in the closing days of this
month,' all the Ministerial adjust-
ments will be prompt, and the whole
political and administrative machine
Will continue without jerk or pause.
--Overseas .Daily Mail.
Most bacteria reproduce by the
-simple method of splitting apart.
One individual becomes two, two be-
come four and so on. This can hap-
pen every half hour, under favorable
conditions. At this rate one bacter-
ium in 24 hours could give rise to
281,1300,000,000,000 descendants.
Favors Jan. 1 as Election Days
TORONTO. — Date of the next
civic election will be Jan. 1, provid-
ed the City Council, at its next meet-
ing approves of a recommendation
to this effect submitted by the':
Board of Control.
Il eclares
Com. ion Law
Marriage Is Valylt
SUDBURY. —. When two peopl
have lived together -for feua:.
and have a family. af; to o,'r
and are kneeen aslima
they be placed in jail for false
istering as Mian and wifetiThis que
tion was brought up before the Sudo`
bury courts this week:
G. M. Miller, defence counsel, in-
sisted
nsisted that common' law marriages
might make a pair legal man and
wife.
"To all intents and,purposes ,slie
is his wife if he died leaving money.
to his wife, she would get it, +• he
said. "The children are registered
under his- name." Magistrate •Mc-
Kessock granted a dismissal.
unbreakable glass for spectacles, and
he has developed a process to turn
it out like hard -sugar candy. .
"Ever since the Chinese first be-
gan using glasses," he said, "people
have been breaking them. We have
something here that will put a stop
to such annoyance.. These glasses
will resist anything but a hammer,
or perhaps abrick. And we can
make them by the dozens."
The basis of Lloyd's unbreakable
glass is a new, synthetic resin called
acryloid. The substance weighs 40
per cent. less than glass, admits 25
per cent. more light, and, as a fin-
ished product, costs approximately
the same.
Acryloid is pressed out between
dies, eliminating the tedious grind-
ing process that is necessary to fash-
ion spectacles of glass.
F.P. Ranch Sells Bull to
The Alberta Government
1' TON: — Purchase pe•
inceton Questor, fine two-year-old
Shorthorn bull, by the Alberta gov-
ernment from
ov-ernment-from the Duke of Windsor's
E.P. ranch at Pekisko to lead the
herd at the Olds agricultural school
was announced by Hon. W. N. Chant,
minister of agriculture. He and his
deputy, H. A. Craig, negotiated the
purchase at Pekisko . on a visit to
Southern Alberta, he said. The bull
will not be handed over until Aug -
after it has appeared in Western
Canada exhibitions. It may also be
shown at Toronto, he said.
Commentary on the
HIGHLIGHTS OF THE WEEKS NEWS
,By Peter Randal
"Tho tumult and the shouting
dies,—the captains and the kings de-
part"—the world is settling back af-
ter one of the greatest shows in mod-
ern history, But over in Great
Britain . where the spotlight of inter-
est is still focussed, they are saying
that it isn't the same old world, A
new age has begun and nothing is
more significant of the change than
the passing of an old roan, worn and
spent from too much conflict.
A Great Man of Our Age
Phillip Snowden, the weaver's son
is dead. He lived to become twice
Chancellor of the British Exchequer,
to become Viscount Ickhornshaw and
to be branded "traitor" by his for-
mer friends and followers. He will
be remembered as the man who took
Great Britain off the gold standard
in 1931 and, in the words of another
lonely and deserted man, Ramsay
Macdonald, he will be mourned as
"a great plan of our age."
25 Years of Peace?
Adolf Hitler is said to be making
proposals of a twenty-five year mu-
tual peace and protection pact with
France, Belgium and Great Britain
as potential signatories. Present at
the delicate negotiations being car-
ried out in London are Anthony
Eden, Prime Minister Stanley Bald-
win and Chancellor of the Exche-
quer, Neville Chamberlain. The
presence of Mr. Chamberlain is but
another indication of the changing
times as Stanley Baldwin prepares
to hand over the duties of office to
his successor. Should the confer-
ences being conducted at the present
time prove successful, there will be
a great many sighs of relief, not only
in Europe but in almost every part
of the world. Here are just a few
of the things such a treaty would ac-
complish. It would obviate the pos-
sibilities of a close German -Italian
agreement with a threat to demo-
cratic countries within their spheres
of influence. It would bring about
an arrangement between i'rance and
Germany whereby the enormous for-
tifications being carried out along
their respective borders would be
left unchanged thus preventing fur-
ther causes for friction in a very
dangerous zone. And finally, Ger-
many, while not abandoning her de-
sires for colonies would practically
agree to a hands off policy where
British colonies formerly belonging
to Germany were concerned.
Spanish Repercussions
An interesting conjecture, should
the treaty be accomplished will be
'the -effect on the Spanish civil war.
Canadian Prime Minister Opens New Bridge
Rt. lion. W. I. Mackenzie Ding, Prince Minister of Canada, pic-
tures as he cut the tape to open the newly constructed Chelsea Bridge
in London, Eng., recently,
Canada Imports Apples
From Far New Zealand
Hitler, is said to be disgusted with
events as they have been takinai.
place in that country and there i$
every possibility that he may attempt
to persuade his fellow dictator ori
Italy to pull up . their mutual stakes.,'
And when the Spanish war is men='
tioned, there are many still wonder-'
ing just what, if anything, Great:
Britain intends to do about the dam -I
aging of a British destroyer on pat-'
rot duty with a loss of eight lives.:
The destroyer had a huge hole torn.'
fromher bow, outside the three mil&
limit and while first examination at-'
tributed the mishap to a mine, closer'
examination opens the interesting I
possibility that the ship was deliber-'
ately torpedoed. If so, by whom and
for what? Either side in the unhap-
py war might be responsible in the
hope that by blaming the other they
might obtain the aid of the most
powerful nation in Europe. True to
her policy all through the present -
crisis, Britain is holding her own
council and refusing to be stamped- III
ed into anything.
Announcement of heavy ship-
ments of New Zealand apples to both
eastern and western Canadian ports
in the next few weeks emphasizes
again the world-wide transformation
in apple growing in the last decade
or two.
Not so long ago there was prac-
tically no exportable surplus of ap-
ples from southern hemisphere
countries. Canada and United States
with late winter varieties practically
monopolized the British market from
March until June. Shipments of this
type of fruit were in addition to
heavy earlier exports of better var-
ieties such as McIntosh, Spys and
Kings. Shortly before the war, how-
ever, New Zealand and some sec-
tions of Australia and South Amer-
ica started to develop apple grow-
ing.
rowing. They used the best Canadian
and United States varieties, mostly
Jonathan, McIntosh and Delicious.
Commercial results of this introduc-
tion are now apparent.
Maturing during what are early
spring months in; this country, Brit-
ain is supplied with high quality
fresh fruit in place of former infer-
ior, long -stored North American var-
ieties. As a result, Canadian grow-
ers of the "long -keeping" apples
have been switching to more popular
types and in recent years Canadian
consumers, too, have been getting
free., apples from the southern hem-
iseherc in the spring. Six months
from now the trade will be reversed
with considerable exports to the An-
tipodes from British Columbia.
Happily Ever After.
Over in France there is another
change and the possibility of a hap-
py ending to a royal romance. Mrs.
Simpson is no more. 1 -ter name was
changed the other day by permission.
of the court to Mrs. Wallace War-'
field and it is said that the King will
announce her engagement to Edward
Duke of Windsor. Such action would
amount to a family forgiveness andsi
a recognition for the first time of I
Mrs. Warfield by the Royal Family in 1
its official capacity.
Security Jitters
And business at home is not the
only thing the Danes have to think
about. Denmark is torn between her
market connections with Great Brit-
ain and the land hungry tendencies
of Chancellor Hitler, to whom Great
Britain seems willing to give a more'
or less free hand in the Baltic Sea.
Thinking seriously along the same'
lines are the other Scandinavian
countries who form what is known
as the Oslo group—neutral during'•
the war but said to be considering
defense at the present time.
Statement to Shareholders
Of interest to students ,of social
and economic problems everywhere.
is the record of his country during
the years of his reign. Denmark is
the champion of the co-operative
system. 76 per cent. of her total
area is devoted to agriculture and of
this land, 92 per cent. is owned by
half a million farmers. Through the
co-operatives which regulate quality
and attend to the function of mar-
keting, Denmark supplies 30 per
cent. of the world's export butter
and 60 per' cent. of its bacon. Great
Britain is her biggest customer, tak-
ing nearly 60 per cent. of her total
exports.
Feminine leipioiriz:..:e
It is to Norway, one of the coun-
• tries represented in the Oslo group,
that the United States is sending one
of her few feminine Ministers. The
new Minister, Mrs. J. Borden Harri-
man of New York and Washington is
already in headlines as the diplomat
who cannot keep a secret, a very
feminine characteristic after all but
one which is likely to cause embar-
rassment to Uncle Sam. Mrs. Harri-
man has unconsciously revealed the
state of negotiations being conduct-
ed between the United States and
Norway on the subject of a trade
treaty.
Thrifty Co-eds Attend
Dance In Nightgowns'
ROCHESTER, N.C.—The secret's
out—some of the stunning evening
gowns worn by University of Roch-
ester
ockester co-eds at last week's inter -fra-
ternity ball were just remodeled
nightgowns, It was simply a matter
of economizing. Co-ed Phyllis Probst
explained.
"You can get a very ehie model
in a nightgown for about $5," said
Miss Probst. "Add a buckle here
and a flower there, and a mere male
wouldn't know the difference."
A.-4
Corporation Monarch
The job of being a king is much
the sante as being head of a large
corporation according to Christian X'
of Denmark. The tallest monarch in.
Europe is celebrating the twenty
fifth anniversary of his accession to'
the thrones of Denmark and Iceland..
Typical of his businesslike attitude:
towards his job was the modest state:
banquet and celebration of the!
event.
Three Way Trade
The United States seems to be in
the market for advantageous treat
res these days. Though not in evi
deuce at the Imperial Conference bet
ing conducted behind closed doore
in T.onton, it is known that Ameri-
can influence has coupled with Cana-
dian interest to sound out the possi'
bilities of three way trade agrees
ments between Great Britain, Oanz
ada and the United States.
Irish Tesmrerai.
And just so the Emerald Isle shall
not pass unnoticed in the excitement:
surrounding the crowning of a king, t
the wild Irish have blown up the
statue of one of his ancestors in ,
Dublin. The act, intended as a pro.
test against coronations, rings and
the English in general did not pre-
vent the same wild Irish from open-
ing up a three hour air service be-
tween London and Dublin with other
lines scheduled to be opened to thv
Continent in the near futura..