HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1936-10-29, Page 6e e
Editorial Comment ••
Press Opinions, Here and There
CANADA
Recipe For Education
If Lord Tweedsmuir never did
anything more in Canada than to
make speeches sueh ars the one he
made the other evening before the
students and graduates of Victoria
University, his tenure of office
would still be worthwhile. For this
speech outlined a purpose and ideal
in education which we, in this coun-
try, are too apt to forget.
Lord Tweedsmuir did not tell
Victoria University that the purpose
of education was to train young men
for "success' in life, to make money.
The principle of the "living philoso-
phy" instilled by a university should
be "on ,the one side reverence and
godly fear; on the other a cool, sane
and clear-sighted attitude to the
world around us."
"If I am right in my survey,"
continued Lord Tweedsmuir, "then
we have a philosophy of life, a
philosophy based upon a humble and
reasoned optimism. The duty of
a university is to transmit to the
next generation the philosophy which
we have learned from our fathers,
widened and deepened by our own
experiences."
it will he good for our cultural
development, for the whole future'
of education among us, if we keep
these truths in mind.—The Ottawa
Journal.
Men Singing in Choirs
The Ontario Music Teachers' As-
sociation has been in conferences in
Toronto, and whenever there is a
conference or a convention one may
be certain some person will rise up
and say something quite unusual.
Harry Holgate of St. Catharines,
claimed "it is almost impossible to
get even third-rate choruses for our
churches today." And Toronto or-
ganists and choir masters started at
once saying yes and no. The trouble
seems to be in getting male voices.
The young men find so many other
things to do today they have no
time for choir practice.—The Peter-
borough Examiner.
Their Reward
Girls who are golf sensations get
their pictures in the newspapers,
but merits of a good pumpkin pie
maker get no recognition at all.—
Sault Ste. Marie Sar. Tut. Tut.
Doesn't she get her name in the Fall
fair prize lists?—Stratford Beacon -
Herald.
1 -tis Method
The village blacksmith was a
cockney Englishman with a sense of
humor. One day a customer called
and asked his price for welding a
piece of iron, a very small job and
went into detail by asking the smith
how he arrived at his charges•
whether he charged for the time
consumed, or had flat rates for the
different jobs, ate.
The smith replied: "When hi gits
me job done, hi looks hit hover, and
charges hall that my conscience will
hallow. Then hi shuts me eyes and
doubles hit."—Exchange.
The Cult iral Ideal
Are school studies to be scaled
down to the capacity of the listless
and incompetent, and is the cultural
ideal to be abandoned? The civiliz-
ing influences which have trans-
formed the world came to birth
when Rome, eminently practical and
hard-headed as she was, turned to
more imaginative Greece, and the
intellectual refinements it had to of-
fer. What the Academy at Athens
stood for—pure culture—must never
be allowed to be sacrificed.
We still retain the name "aca-
demical" in our educational efforts,
but are more turning away frog' the
spirit connoted by the name, Democ-
racy must combat such demeaning
tendencies, if f. hopes to survive the
challenge of the times.— Hamilton
Spectator.
Thrill of Death
The craving for "thrills" cost the
lives of ten young people near Pitts-
burgh, Penn., on Sunday recently.
"A thrill or your money back," was
the slogan which induced them to
go for a ride in an airplane. A few
moments after the plane left the
ground it plunged into a woods and
caught fire, and then the ten excur-
sionists were given the "thrill" —
but it was the thrill of death. It is
such incidents as this, which are
keeping a large number of persons
from becoming air -minded. The air-
plane is a wonderful invention, and
it is destined to occupy an impor-
tant place in the transportation
systems of all countries, but it is a
mistake to regard airplanes as in-
struments for producing "thrills."—
Chatham News.
Shouldn't Be Published
There was something in the paper
about the driver of a car who ran
his machine into a railway engine
at a level crossing near Chatham,
and the railway engine was disabled
and had to be towed in, while the
auto was not seriously damaged.
Nor was the driver.
We doubt much whether such •
items of news should ever be print-
ed in the papers. Some person is
alrost bound to come to the con-
clusion: "If a man near Chatham can
do that, so can I" It is much safer
to have the public glued to the be-
lief that if a car and an engine meet
at a level crossing the railway en-
gine will deal roughly with the les-
ser contender and at the same time
may demolish the driver. There are
drivers doing so many wild things on
our roads today that it is not well
to encourage the belief that the
lesser force can succeessfully con-
tend with the greater.—The Peter-
borough Examiner.
A Masterpiece of Noted Indian Sculptor
l
John Clark, noted deaf and dumb Glacier Park Indian, shown with one '"
of his best pieces of work; the bust of the widely known late Chief
Two Guns White Calf, which he executed in his park workshop.
work printed, old or new, enjoysany-
thing like such widespread reading.
Part of the demand, no doubt, is for
replacements of worn-out copies, and
part represents new readers won
through the spread of literacy. But,
as the London Spectator remarks:
"At a time when the decay of inter-
est in religion tends to be taken for
granted (far too readily and on quite
insufficient grounds) this ceaseless
and increasing absorption of copies of
the Bible is a fact of some signific-
ance,"—Montreal Star.
Wrong Setting
In Spokane, Wash., a thief was
subjected to X -it ys and seven dia-
monds were discerned in his interior.
It was the conclusion of the judge
that this was not the right setting.-
Brantford Expositor.
Future Aviators
One thousand students are to be se-
lected from South Africa universities
for .training in the new Air Force Re-
serve. Pilots will be trained at the
rate of 200 a year. It may be re-
marked that response in Britain to
the governments appeal for youths to
join the Royal Air Force has been
immediate. France also is making
great efforts to "catch them young."
Canada has a notable record for
carrying freight and passengers up in-
to the northern mining sections.
Otherwise aviation development here
lags somewhat. We might take a leaf
out of our sister Dominion's book and
encourage the light airplane clubs
more.—Montreal Star.
A Rail Problem
Siamese twins presented a prob-
lem to the conductor of an Ameri-
can railway when only one of the;
pair had bought a ticket. It seems
railroad troubles of late seldom
come singly.
D-4
Uphold British Traditions
With the lifting of depression
conditions there is evident in differ-
ent parts of the Empire realization
that the question of migration must
be considered. With abundance of
room, the bars cannot be kept up in-
definitely. And it Is a wholesome
sign that all discussions stress the
wisdom of filling these vacant spaces
with settlers who will uphold British
traditions.—Toronto Globe.
from Armstrong to the Head of the
Lakes, although this may not be in.
operation by July 1. Technical ex-
perts of the department still have to
determine whether hydroplanes or
land planes should be used on the
route, the minister said.
The Empire
Betrayed
We usually think of children when
the new war on the civilian front is
envisaged. And what do children
(and also their parents), when they
fit their gas -masks and do their' fire
drill, think of the world into which
they have been born and that last
war which was to make 'it "safe for
democracy"?—Hong Kong Press.
Spoiling Warfare
War behind the front, war that
drops out of the blue into jolly
towns and gay doings, war that
chokes- women and children, that
shows no respect for important di-
rectors of important companies,. "con-
stant readers" of the Daily Miracle,
church wardens and -deacons, the man
who hears the chimes at midnight,
the man who keeps the Stock Ex-
change busy and the man who never
misses a cup match or a Covent Gar-
den ball, no .respect at all for all
the props of the British Constitution
and Britain's greatness—such a war
is a new and terror -inspiring idea. A
wa: which Is not confined to profes-
sionals is no longer a gentlemanly
war. It has ceased to be glorious and
honorable, arr become insteac. bes-
tial, a crime against humanity. The
devil that lives in the p:ofteer is
definitely frightened. Better he thinks
to be cut off from desirable profits
than to lose his own life. Profits
are still at:raetive if they can be
made out of honest neutrality, as, f'r
instance, by a scrap between Italy
and Abyssinia, but this business of
being dragged in is quite another mat-
tor.—Calcutta Statesman.
The World's Best Seller
The extraordinary demand, all over
the world, for the Holy Bible is well
illustrated by the fact that the Bible
Society last year issued over eleven
and a half million copies. No other
in.one of the planes, he said. Dur-
ing his inspection he flew in almost
every type of equipment in use on
the passenger 'lines, and endeavored
to determine the sueeessfel features
of the American airways, he said.
Hon. Mr. Howe received with evi-
dent satisfaction, news that the city
councils of Fort "William and Port
Arthur bad approved the principle
of leasing land for an airport at in-
tercity.
The Trans -Canada service will be
daily each way, flying the distance
from Montreal to Vancouver in 15
hours. Connection will be made for
Toronto at Scotia Junction, north of
Toronto. When airports have been
completed, a service will be operated
also from 14Iontreal to Halifax.
Five planes, two flying and three
standbys, will be required for the
through service. At first it is likely
that Lockheed Electra planes, with
capacity for ten passengers, will be
"used. Later the 23 -passenger Doug-
las planes may be used, the smaller
planes being put on the feeder lines.
The service will not be operated
directly by the government, but
probably will be let by contract "to
a company close to tha government,"
the minister said. The railways may
be connected closely with the oper-
ating company, he intimated.
Hostesses for Planes
.�
Trip
15 Hour n'np
tread To
" est Coast
Merle Attend nice
As A liarom,?;ter
Authorities Report 80 Million
Per Week Attendance
In U.S.
Main Line Via Armstrong—Feeder
Service Later To Lakehead
Cities
A fast Trans -Canada air service,
handling mail and passengers, will
go into operation July 1 next from
Montreal and Toronto to Vancouver,
Hon. C. D. Howe, minister of trans-
port, announced at the Head of the
Lakes recently.
A feeder service will be provided
Amusements constitute a barom-
eter of conditions and it is reported:
that the. number of theatres devoted
to films and their patronage both
are on the increase. The regular
patron is aware of this development,
for if he arrives late at a popular
theatre he may have difficulty in
obtaining a seat. This is in strong
contrast with the situation which
prevailed at the worst stage of the
depression, when the movie houses
always had plenty of empty seats,
even on holiday nights. Authorities
Of the film industry report ,that in
the United States the weekly attend-
ance now averages 80,000,000, some
10,000,000 more than the case dur-
ing 1935. It is estimated that, at
the present rate of progress, 1937
will see weekly audiences of at
least 85,000,000, and perhaps more
if the industrial movement is main-
tained. This will be quite an ap-
proach to the •all-time record of
110,000,000 a week in 1930.
There are also more tRieatres de-
voted to films, the figure at present
being 16,000, as compared with 14,-
500 last year and 12,000 in 1933.
Some of the higher -class houses in
the larger cities have felt justified
in transferring their lower-priced
seats to a higher classification, a
change that would have been dm -
possible a couple of years ago. In
the main, however, the charges for
admission remain unchanged. There
is likewise improvement in the fare
provided, objectionable films now
being very rare. Under the volun-
tary agreement entered into by the
industry in the summer of 1934 it
was understood that decency should
prevail, and the , condition has been
so well observed that more than 99
per cent of American pictures have
"net the standards of the Legion of
Decency. Incidentally, it may be
mentioned that a couple of pictures
that prompted general complaint
were importations. This is eminent-
ly satisfactory and it is gratifying
to know that with the better films
there has been growth in attendance
at the many thousands of tbeatres
throughout the country. The fact
should encourage producers to con-
tine to provide entertainment to
which no reasonable objection may
be taken. Moving pictures are the
sole form of • public pastime and
amusement for multitudes of people
and their influence .is great. It is
desirable, therefore, that they should
he free of harmful elements. On
the record as presented, the industry
is acting in a proper manner and is
being rewarded by greater patron-
age.
` It is likely that hostesses, which
are used on all the long distance air
lines in the United States, will be
part of the crews in Canada. On a
15 -hour flight there must be some
provision for serving meals, and
other services, and hostesses do
much to inspire public confidence in
the service, the minister said.
The new service -would l::ine back-
to
ackto Canada mail and passenger busi-
nese now going to air lines in the
United States, Hon. Mr. Howe de-
clared. It would not mean any loss
in business for the railways, but on
the contrary the airway feeder lines
would bring business to the rail-
ways, hs said.
Already about `7,000,000 has been
invested by the Dominion in the air-
fields, most of it being spent for 're-
lief work... An expenditure of a fur-
ther $1,000,000 would be required on
airports, beacons, and equipment.
Personnel of the service had not
been chosen yet, the minister said.
In fact, he said, the personnel pre-
sented e difficult problem, particu-
larly in the ground service which
was very- technical. The develop-
ment of air service would open a
field for young men, with much op-
pontunity. Flying services now em-
ploy about ten men on the ground
for every one in the air, he said.
Just back from inspection of the
major United States air routes, the
minister said that he was impressed
particularly by the sleeper planes
used on the transcontinental service.
He spent a very comfortable night
likoe and dislikes, their personali-
ties, are they iittr'overtive or .extra-
v^ertive, their backgrounds, maneY
available, color of hair, eyes, their'
Height and breadth? He also gives
then psychological and intelligence
tests.
And this goes on through the)
years. At the encu of the seven yeai's',
period, Dr. Kelly said, he will ask
each, couple to submit to another
thorough examination.
Two priucipcs1 questions Dr. Kelly
hopes to have answered by tliesa
tests are:
1. How do persons pair off?
2. - Which combinations have the
most success in marriage?
In other words, as Dr, Kelly says,
will a blonde be happy with a blonde,
an introvert with an extravert, a tall
one with a wide one and vice versa?
No Cdnciusions Yet
Are there any conclusions to
date?
"No," said Dr. Kelly, "1 have no
preconception as to what combina
tions of personality lead to martial
success. I am collecting information
and expect to watch how the man
rieges come out."
Dr. Kelly received his bachelor of
science degree from Purdue Univer-'
sity in 1926 and• then taught in high
school in New Mexico. He was
awarded his Master's degree in 1928
from Colorado State . Teachers Col-
lege, and then joined Stanford . Uni-
versity. He received his Ph.D. from
Stanford in 1930.
He taught at the University of
Hawaii for a year and then studied
in Germany and .Austria as a Social
Science Research Council Fellow.
IIe went to Connecticut State in the
fall of 1933.
Dr. Kelly has been married 10
years. He has no children.
FU MANCHU Sy Sax Rohmerr
,.spector Weymouth carefully closed the door and
laughed nervously. -
"That was a pet puma, Dr. Petrie," he said as he lit a
cigar with a hand not quite
steady. 'This house is full
of surprises and mysteries—
even Year Stymy
y
Psychologist Testing 50u
Couples For Best Com-
billation
Blames Males
For World Ills
Wars, Depressions Cited By
Woman Writer as Due To
Man's Rule
•
INDIANAPOLIS—John Erskine's
recent diatribe—"The Influence of
Women and Its Cure"—has been
answered.
. Eudora Ramsay Richardson had
the last say in "The Influence of
Men—Incurable, a book just pub-
lished.
"Man as an individual is a very
lovable creature," she says, but she
objects to man in the group. She
attributes to male influence most of
the world's evils, such as depressions
an wars.
"Anthrt'pologi.ats are agreed that
women were the first agriculturists
and invented the first farm. imple-
ments; thrty they were the first
carpenters, and that .women began
all the arts and skills that now mike
up modern industry," insists Mrs.
Richardson.
"The plain, unvarnished truth is
that some woman originated every
trade, occupation or .profession at
which men are working today."
She says the trouble all started.
TOtt1'tS, Conn.—A seven -years' ex-
periment to reveal what combinations
of =tried couples. get along best to-
gether— or. worse— has been under-
taken by Dr. E. Lowell Kelly, assist-
ant professor of psychology at Con-
necticut State College.
About a year ago Dr. Kelly and his
wife, his assistant, appealed to 500
engaged couples to submit tc) tests
for the seven years' period. Today,
lie has about 200 couples on file, and
has issued an appeal for 300 more.
When a couple agree to take the
tests, they either visit Dr: Kelly at
the college, or are visited by the
professor. "1 see all of then" per-
sonally," Dr. Kelly says.
Thousand Anowers Sought
Otto thousand different items of
information are sought by the pro-
fessor and his wife. What aro their
France Will Need
J.er.eas Wk' aL
PARIS.—France, it is expected, will
need more overseas wheat. The
rrciich crop has not mot expectations.
There is the further necessity of pre-
venting a spectacular rise in the cost
of living as a wait of devaluation of
the franc.
_Ono of the objects of 1:11e trade talks
between the Canadian rad F.ench
ministers was to insure that in any in •
-
creas<,:1 imports of overseas wheat,
Canada world have a fair share. Pre-
mier Mackenzie King, it is understood,
received this asu.rance.
On the other hand, French farmers'
organizations are actively carupai„n-
in-; r ainst any increased impo:tation
which would have the effect os lower-
ing the internal price.
"1 am not a fatalist, and I believe
that no one may put off the Hour
of death when it strikes."
—Mahatma Candid.
"The cause of most ailments is
over -eating. Pdost men eat too
much."
—King Edward.
it Int ey Sal Sellnfer awl The Sell SynSkkote. Int. � I
"He saw a negro footman," replied
Weymouth, "trying to pacify the girl, %R.:-
and
,and two 'other colored servants beating �,
their foreheads ." II`I I, lP ir/ 7
to
K,
"The wan C,ioated .you roe from Scotland Yard caw
a woman approach the house about ten -thirty tonight,"
began the Inspector when we had set • dawn. "It was
IA% Edmonds, SrLionel'" typist. On gaiting hobs Art
missed her purse, and returned to look for it. The &Mit*
tiv, heard ilia remand curie ie is , .."
"Whet row?" exclaimed Smith.
He was pacing the Hoer in tend
uhises•findeseeriswest We v1ol ieS "
mitered bbl ' sew AleRil.se