Zurich Herald, 1936-04-02, Page 6VOICE
THE WORLD ,
AT LARGE
CANADA,
THE EMPIRE
of the
PRESS
Relic of Early Railroading in
- Ontario
An interesting proposal has been
masse to the citizens of Toronto by a
'Canadian of English descent born
at Holland Landing 72 years ago,
and now living in British Columbia.
His father followed railroading in' the
early days of Ontario, and Was the
first trackmaster on the Ontario
Sinncoe Huron Union Railroad, which
started from Toronto about 1845.
In the year 1854 .the section mas-
ters and men of that railroad pres-
ented his father with a gold watch
suitably inscribed as a token of their
esteem. The watch, still running
well, is a solid 18k. gold one mase
in London, Eng. On one side of the
outer ease is an engraving of a loco-
motive. of the old wood -burning type.
On the other side are engravings of
Royal
'corn of the y
lion and unicorn rn
Arms. The owner is getting along
in years, and is not well off financial-
ly. "What better disposal could T
make of the waren,„ asks, , uthan
to get the loyal railroad men and
citizens of Toronto to contribute,
say 25 cents or 50 cents each, to-
wards snaking a present of _this valu-
able old relic of early day railroad-
ing to the City of Toronto.”
This railroad veteran is willir+g to
sell the watch for the value of the
gold in it, and suggests that it might
be placed in a museum in memory
of his father, and as a relic of early
railroading in Canada. The proposal
is worthy of consideration for, in this
fast moving age, the records of
Pioneering are too often lost.—To-
ronto Mail and Empire.
Canada a War Prize
making the north known • to the rest
of the province, and Judge McFad-
den, who is afflicted with much the
sante thirst, is doing us a great ser-
vice. today.—Sault Ste. Marie Star.
Band Has a Blow -Out
'Wednesday evening of last week,
after the Band had exhausted all
their wind blowing horns, the cham-
pion lariat thrower of the band,
Cecil Denniss, gave an exhibition,.
and adroitly caught the newly mar-
ried bandsman, Fred Hiskin, and
after carefully tying him up, the
band paraded him to his home and
handed him safely to Mrs. Riskin,
who with the help of Miss Irwin,
brought forth victuals to soften the
hearts of the bandsmen. Some suit-
able songs, especially composed for
the occasion by one of the band
boys, were sung by the oetette.—
Strathroy Age -Dispatch.
Leis For President
Presidential Secretary . Marvin B. McIntyre (right Iiia receiving
three Hawaiian leis from Territorial Delegate Samuel W.g v
were sent to the President by by Governor of Hawaii as part of first
shipment of air express flown from the Islands.
They
Pay As They
Go s53.Thrs
was ti
good-sized'
ized golden
ide
n
For several years Peterboro has egg, when compared with the revenue
followed the plan of paying its re- derived from all other sources.
lief bills out of current revenue. In But the motor driver was consid-
that way the obligation of 1936 Is ered a very willing goose, and
each
dealt with in that year, and we be- year the egg demanded of hire grew
lieve that plan will yet have to be larger and largeruntil during the
generally adopted. For this reason: last year it was nearly three times
Relief expenditure is not something the size of that gathered in 1926,
which is going to disappear. It has and for the last three years repres-
taken its place as a fixture the same ented approximately 30 per cent. of
as education, public services, etc. the total provincial -receipts.=Saint
We believe it will diminish, but John Telegraph -Journal.
it will not disappear. The period of
idleness has brought into existence
a class of people who may not be
employed again; the places they used
to occupy will not again be open
for them, and relief will have to be A great number of old .bridges,
continued for their sake. A mamma 1which are' among the greatest struc-
pality does not issue debentures to tural beauties of rural and urban
pay for its regular services; it col- England, are threatened by the un-
lects from the taxpayers regularly conscionable loading of modern lor-
for the purpose, and relief has ar- ries. An expert committee is now
rived at the point where it will have engaged in research work, under-
to be dealt with in a similar way. taken on their behalf. Three bridges
Cities which keep on issuing de- (one in Buckinghamshire) have been
Dentures to pay relief costs have finally condemned since they are
failed to recognize the permanency past saving, and have been consigned
of relief, and by resorting repeated- to the research workers for expert-
ly to debentures they have made ct r- � mental purposes. If it is. discovered
tain of trouble enough with their tax
Because the Atlantic ocean separ-
ates this country from the immediate
scene of European war scares, there
is a feeling of security in Canada
that probably is not justnied by
basic facts. That subject was re-
ferred to the other day in Toronto
by Sir Robert Falconer, .addressing
the Women's Canadian Club. He
pointed out that the natural riches
- of Canada would tempt a predatory
enemy. If this were a poor country
it would be safer, but being one of
the richest domains in the world, it
could not be overlooked by nations
overcrowded by domestic population
and Iooking for an outlet for Vas:
surplus.—Sarnia Canadian Observer.
Advertising Canada
This man Dolan, who directs the
Canadian Travel Bureau at Ottawa,
is an energetic sort of a cuss and it
is, consequently, no surprise to learn
that, in his efforts to gain Canada
favorable publicity throughout the
United States as a Paradise for
tourists, he has been successful in
interesting the management of the
Crowell Publishing Company, pub-
lishers of the American Magazine,
Collier's 'Weekly and other well
known periodicals, to such an extent
that they are sending ten of their
editorial writers, including Walter
Davenport, "one of the greatest re-
porters in America," to over Canada
from coast to coast during the com-
ing Summer and .mite articles on
this country, -
In additirn , Tex Beach , the nov-
ehiet end spar'.::ran, has been en-
gaged by the Ceenineolitan Magazine
to write a series; r f .int e:•, en Can-
adian is -Foltz fti° that n?at azirne.—
Broc'.:vilie I e e det.
Two Good "Sooites"
THE EMPIRE
Saving British Bridges
rates of the future.—Peterboro Ex-
aminer.
Soaking the Car Owner
There are, in real life, cases where
one may kill the goose which lays
the golden egg.
Ten years ago, when a tax on
gasoline was first imposed in the pro-
vince of New Brunswick, automobile
and truck owners contributed in
license . fees and gas taxes a total
of $671,726, or 15.9 per cent. of
the total ordinary revenue, $4,20G,
One of the he,t publicity agents
at the present time not only for Al-
goma but for the whole of Northern
Ontario is Uriah McFadden, of Chat-
ham, who never loses an opportunity
to tell of the reeoarees and oppor-
tunities for development that this
vast territory affords,
This former Sooite, who since his
removal to Chatham has become a
favorite speaker in that part of the
country, has a wide knowledge of
'Northern Ontario and, as his speech
to the Masons of Chatham recently
shows, is able to present it in illu-
minating and entertaining fashion.
When another former Sooite, Sir
William Hearst, later
Prime Minister
of the province, became Minister o'
Lands and Forests, he, like the
jirdge, eagerly seized every chance
to sing the, wonders of the territory
from which he came. Indeed this
proclivity, taken in conjunction with
• his well-known temperance minci-
pies, made the thence of a song which
Was . given with great effect at a
Toronto. newspaper dinner at whien
Sir William was a guest. it went
something like title:.
Whets the matter with William?
William Howard 'Hearst?
What's the matter with William?
There's nothing but, his thirst.
William thirsts to Bally forth
And rave and rave of the wonderful
north ---
What's the matter with `William?
There's nothing but his thirst,
Sir, William did a great work in
For Tiny Girls
just what weight •they ,can - safely.
carry, their dissolution may save the
fife of many another bridge..
An ingenious method for testing
their strength has. been devised and
is being practised. Instead of the
more obvious method of piling
weights on the top till the breaking
or cracking p'oint is reacted, weights
are suspended from a chain encircl-
ing the arch, and the effect of the
increased strain is watched from a
barge beneath.
We cannot spare our old bridges.
Such stone arches and parapets ae
bridge the Ouse between • Hunting
done and Godmanchester—to- give
one illustration—are as giorluue u..
say the arches of the almost mediae-
val grammar school or the adjacent
mill that was not so long ago de-
stroyed by municipal Goths. —
London Spectator.
Empire Defence
The question of Empire migration
is an economic problem. It is prim-
arily a shatter for the Dominions
themselves. But the question. of Em-
pire defence is Britain's own concern.
In the House of Commons, Mr. Eden
says: "Whatever course events may
take, the one essential element is
that Britain must be strong." Wise
words. But in rebuilding her own
strength Britain must secure co-or-
dination of the defence of the whole
Empire. The most vulnerable part is
Australia. — London Sunday Ex-
press.
Nothing Lou:d be simpler man
this wee dress to fashion. The
brief French bodice effect and
capelet shoulders, give much
cachet to this fresh dimity print
frock, The white organdie blouse
boasts of its shirt collar and puf-
fed sleeves,
Ivor warm days in sunnner,
this dress is adorable worn with-
out the blouse.
For warm clays in sunnner, this
dress is adorable worn without
the blouse.
Style No. 2730 is designed for
sizes 2, 4 and 6 years, aize 4 re-
quires 1% yards of 85 -inch mate
toilet for dress with 1 yard of .39 -
inch material for blouse.
HOW TO ORDER PATTERNS
Descies
Ethiis
Li&"e
Fann Problems
Conducted by
PROFESSOR HENRY Q. BELL -
wih the co-operation of the various departments of
Ontario Agricultural, College,
The businecs of farming is yearly
becom'ne more and more dependent
upon facts that have been gathered
regarding livestock and livestock
maria c'ment, crop production, soil
management, disease and insect con-
trol and business organizations of the
farming industry. Individual prob•
lems trlvo:ving one or more of these,
and many other phases of agriculture
engage the attention of Ontario far-
mers from day to day. ..,.During the
winter months there is a little more
time for study of the most acute prob-
leets.
Through tit's co:umn farmers may
secure the latest information pertain-
ing to their difficulties. To introduce
this service Professor Bell has pre-
pared the following typical problems
to indicate the, information which
should be given in order that a satis-
factory answer can be made.
If answer is desired by letter en-
close stamped and ,addressed envel-
ope for repay. Address all inquiries to
Professor Henry G. Bell, Room' 421,
73 Ade"Tide St. W., Toronto Ontario.
Question -- How would you fight the
Cabbage or Onion Maggot?
a
Answer — I suppose what is meant is
what is the best way to fight both
of these insects. Against the cab-
bage maggot, the bestthillgt0use
is
corrosive sublimate at the
strength of 1 ounce to 10 gals. of
water. The poison is dissolved by
putting it first into a little water,
just enough to nicely cover it when
it is all crushed, then add more
Water and stir well. If all is not yet
dissolved, add a little more water
and continue stirring until it is
dissolved. It will dissolve much
quicker in hot water if this is con-
venient. After dissolving add the
necessary amount of water to bring
it' up to the above proportion of 1
ounce to 10 gallons. This liquid
should he made up and kept in
wooden vessels as it corrodes met-
als if it is left in thorn for any ap-
preciable length of time. It should
be applied at the rate of from one -
Dr. 1. M. Rabinowitch Tells
Canadan Club of Ex-
periences in North
MONTREAL. — The Eskimos in
Judson straits and Hudson's Bay
are rapidly degenerating - and dis-
appearing but further north in the
Eastern Arctic the population is in-
creasing, according to Dr. I. M. Ra-
binowich, director of the department
of metabolism and toxicologist of
the Montreal General Hospital, in an
address here, on his investigations
last summer in the Eastern Arctic
regions.
The Eskimo shows remarkable re-
sistance to fatigue, extreme temper-
ature and pain but was not resistant
to the infections that the white man
brought in.
There was much tuberculosis and
arterio -sclerosis, teeth were cleaner,
but on: the whole not very healthy,
and pyorrhoea was common in the
south, further north teeth were more
dirty but more healthy, although
they were worn away because of the
peculiar habit of constantly chewing
leather. Among the pure Eskimos
the people were not only healthy but
suffered front a condition which
might be described as too much
health.
Dr. Rabinowich said that there
was no sanitation among the Eski-
mos, their homes were uniformly fil-
thy, but among the pure Eskimos
filth was compatible with good
health because the organisms to
which. he was exposed. were not so
virulent as the ones civilized people
were exposed to, and - if the white
man did not bring its other organ--
isms,
rgan-'isms, he kept healthy.
The Eskimo is not a lazy person,
remarked the speaker, for laziness
was incompatible with life -in the
Eastern Arctic and the severity of
life was seen in his food. An animal
gorged itself because it did not know
when it would have his next meal,
and the same applied to the Eskimo
-he would eat five or ten pounds
of meat at mice. Most meat was.
eaten. raw, some of it parboiled..
"He does not crave any variety
Sprinter
and when it is pletnfiul he caches it
under rocks and there is harked pu- • Glen Cunningham, world famous
trefactioti. One can tell when one is runner, a few weeks ago, defeated
within a mile or two of a walrus his old eastern rivals, Gene V'enzke
cache but at the saute time we must of Pennsylvania and Joe Mangan of
remember that some of us eat Cornell. The Iowa city world -record
cheese," remarked Dr. Rabinowitch. holder held hack considerably at the,
"The Eskimos are the only prim- start, later turned it on outsprinting
itive people in the world that do not both rivals.
know alcohol because there is very lit- Tlie last quarter of this race,
tle vegetation to ferment for the clocked in 55.8 seconds, was the
production of alcohol. He is very fastest ever recorded in a mile race.
happy because he is contented with Two years ago Glen Cunningham
things • we regard as trivial and be set his world indoor mile record of
is very co -operative ---the struggle 4.08.0 in this event. He will throw
for existence has taught him to be itis hoofs around for Uncle Samthis
co-operative." summer at the Olympics.
Kitten Swallowed
Engagement Rang,
By KEN EDWARDS
De
Luxe
LONDON. — Miss Ivy Wesley .of
the Civil Service Stores in the
Strand, left her engagement ring in
a room when she went to wash her
hands. When she returned the ring
was mining. The only other occu-
pant of the room was a kitten, which
Miss Wesley had befriendet3 as a
stray, and to which 'she had given
the name of Friday.
Friday began mewing dish'tally.
Miss Wesley concluded he hadtak-
en something that disagreed with
him. An X-ray picture showed the
ring 'd
ng in the little cat's reside. Should
Friday undergo a hazardous oper-
ation or should she lose her. ring'!
This was Miss Wesley's self-imposed'
.problem.
Miss Wesley plumped for the op-
eration. She has now recovered her
ring, and Friday, apart front soiree
loss of fur, has also recovered.
Write your name and address
plainly, giving number and bize
of pattern wanted. Enclose 15c in
stamps or coni (coin preferred); 1
wrap it carefully and address your
order to Wilson Pattern Service,
A block of flats constructer in the
Hackney sectior, of London last year
provides baby carriage accenrmoda-
tions at .six cents a week as well as
one -room flats for widows and -a
mortuary chapel. '
773 West Aele'aide Street, Toronto..
12t
That world-famous Gene Venzke,-
the 27 -year-old University of Penn.
; pCau.e e$ , .„Death
a senior. recently ran 1500 meters in
mere 3:49.0, chalking up a new world's ate
, record.
' Remember the great Joe Mangan?
DETROIT, — During the last He defeated Cunningham not long
four years diabetes has been one of ago. Joe looms as leading U.S. con
the principal causes of death in De- tender for the milo honours in the
troit, the department of health an- Olympic ;games.
nouncecl in the weekly health re -,Since Lou Gehrig, the star New
view. The mortality rate of diabetes York Yankee first baseman fandslug-
ranges from a low of 12,1 per 100,- eer teemed up with the `ranks in
000 population, in 1919, to. 20,5 in I 'i,925, Ire orhas played in 1,653 cense-
1935, n artcutive games. The fovea record
Statistics compiled by tl e dep- was 1,307,
meat show that of ,a total of 8,993
deaths from diabetes during the last
two decades, 2,456, or 61.5 per cent., PLEASE NOTE Thanks very
occurred among females: kindly all you fans for your many
For the week ended March 7, 180 letters. To -day's column is deaieat-
eases of whooping cough, resulting in ed to Miss Lavinia Wilson of Mon.
'one death, were reported. The norm treal, Quebec.
is 07, Pneumonia cases were also Send your sport questions to Ken
over the -corm :tor the saute period, Edwards; cle National Press, 57
There were 167" cases reported .While Bloat St. W., Toronto, they will be
the norm ie 1.27w answered through this column. ,
•
third to one -Bali cupful of the 11 -
quid to each .pl'ant,. Pour it direct-'
ly around the base of the stein. The
last application should be made •
tht np or tour clays after the plants
etre set out, 'provided that Europ-
ean p]tllils have leached the stage
of frill bloom, If the plants have :
been set out before the plums
reach that stage, delay the applies.
lion until the plums are in bloom,
Repeat its a Week, If there are any,
seed beds they nna'y be treated at
the above times by using a water-
ing can with sprinkling knob on'
ibe olid.
If radishes are to be treated
they should be grown is rows and
the liquid poured along directly tin
the plants ii! -the tow by means of
a Watering can without a kuob on
the spout. Treat titent just as soon
as they are nicely through the
ground and nut more than Ile snob
high. One treatment is all that can
be afforded on radishes, 13e sure
to wet the soil well for hair an
inch, on each side of the plants..
CAUTION -- Corrosive sublim-
ate is deadly poison if taken in-
ternally.
The "'s
union maggot is not nearly
�
se easily controlled as the cabbage
maggot and in many districts where
damage is not very serious it will
u -
probably not pay to use any con -
trot measure because of the cost.
One control method is by using
corrosive sublimate at the same
strength given above. It should be
applied as soon as the onion plants
can be seen olearly enough to
make out the rows and while they
are not higher than an inch above
the ground. Repeat preferably
twice at intervals of a Week. A
watering can with a little spread-
ing device at the top of the spout
may be used, or some use knap-
sack with a rubber tube extending
from an opening near the. bottom"
to the ground. A stick inay have to'
be fastened to this tube to direct
the spray where needed. By pres-
sing the thumb and finger against
the rubber the liquid can be pre- '
vented from running out if nenes•
sary.
Another more popular and cheap-
er method is to use a two per cent
lubricating 'oil emulsion, Directions
for making this can be obtained
from the Department o1' t:ni'iuo-
logY at the O:A.C. Guelph. The
oil emulsion should be combined
with Bordeaux mixtuae (4-4-40).
The first application should be
made at the sante time as indicat-
°•ed above for corrosive sublimate.
Two more applications at intervals
of a week are required for the best
results, The emulsion is applied as
a spray, the nozzle being held a
few inches from the plants to con-
centrate the spray directly upon
them. Be sure to wet the surface
of the soil around the plants. The
oil controls by repelling the flies
from laying eggs.
L. Caesar, Department of Ento-
mology, 0. A. C.
$112,496 Fro,
Tax on Wine
10 Cents Per Gallon Levy
Will Be Abolished
By Ontario
TORONTO, •— From the tax of 10
cents a gallon on native wine, wuich
the government has decided to abol-
ish, the province derived $11,496.11 so
far this year and the amount may
reach $180;000 by March 31, end of
the fiscal year, Premier Hepburn
said in his budget speech.
Announcement of the removal of the
tax was made by the premier two
weeks ago and a bill providing for
this is now before the Legislature.
The tax, which came into effect in
1932, 15 being repealed because "it is
obnoxious to the grape -growers," the
premier said. H,e added it was more
dif'ficu't to collect than might be ex-
:pecled because it does not apply upon
a•nsrnade to purchasers outride the
province:
Worth $'3,500,00
OTTAWA --News that the , sap is
running in the maple . trees caused
the Department- of Ageiculture to
disclose that the white man's maple
sugar industry in Canada ' is 2311
years old this spring, and that about
50,000 farmers - from Western Ont-
ario to the Atlantic seaboard share
in the harvest.
The department estim.-tes that
about 70,000,000 maple trees produce.
sap in Eastern Canada, but that only.'•
about one-third of that number are.
tapped. Nevertheless the value IC
last year's sugar and syrup harvest.
was $3,522,420, an increase in a year
of $481,820. The industry was start-
ed in 1706 at Sault au lecollet, neat
Montreal.