HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1936-01-02, Page 6of the
CANADA,
THE EMPIRE
THE WORLD
AT LARGE' 'w a
CANADA
MISLEADING ADVERTISING
Radio listeners who have lost pa-
tience with the volume of advertis-
ing which comes over the air will be
interested in a report which has been
znade on radio advertising by the Fe-
deral Trade Commission of the Un-
ited States. The Commission has
wade a thorough analysis of a great
quantity of radio advertising mater-
ial, and publishes its findings that a
substantial percentage of that ma-
terial is false and misleading.
In its investigation, the Commis-
sion found that over 38,000 radio ad-
vertising continuities were false and
misleading. This should make radio
listeners think seriously as they lis-
ten to the advertising messages be-
ing given over the air. They have
no way of telling which messages
are in the false and misleading class
and which are genuine and reliable
So the natural reaction is that, in
addition to finding the excessive ad-
vertising obnoxious, they will mis-
trust it, because they will have no
real assurance as to its genuineness.
In this respect, radio advertising
differs from newspaper advertising.
Newspaper advertising, appearing in
printed form, is there in a perman-
ent record, and can easily be check-
ed up, and heavy penalties await the
person who is responsible for the in-
sertion of false advertising in a
newspaper. There is not the same
check on radio advertising, particu-
larly on that which has its origin in
another country, and which is thrust
upon listeners tivhe have no means
of checking its authenticity.—Whitby
Gazette and Chronicle.
DON'T DO IT
side—and then we are reminded that
our own automobiles shuttling along
the highways, are more of a menace
to human life than all the beasts of
Africa, --Victoria Times.
THE MAN WHO LAUGHS
In Dedham, Massachusetts, a cer-
tain gentleman went to a move'
comedy. As the comedy unfolded he
chuckled to himself and then gave.
way to unrestrained laughter. The
infection spread and soon the whole
audience was convulsed. The laugh-
ter multiplied itself, the whole aud-
ience being in sympathy and laugh-
ter shared multiplies itself. The
comedy itself, together with the
hearty laughter of this one particu-
lar man, combined to generate such
a mood in the audience that it
laughed till the tears came.
Then the lights came on and the
audience craned its neck to see who
it was had led the merry hour. Sud-
denly abashed the man in question
realized he was the attraction of all
eyes and searched about' for a hasty
exit.
But while he paused seeking the
quickest way out, he was tapped on
the shoulder and an envelope placed
in his hand. It contained two free
passes "Good for life, and please
come often." What a world it would
be if some of us could now and again
laugh like that.—Halifax Chronicle.
Listowel woman finds $100 stuck
behind an old wooden picture frame
which had lain for several years in
a trunk. It is an old trick of man-
kind to hide away money so secure-
ly that its whereabouts is forgotten
and only some lucky accident brings
it to light again. No doubt money
thus hidden in every community and
never found amounts to an impres-
sive sum—Toronto Globe.
YOUR MORNING SMILE
The lading was visiting the ac-
quarium. "Can you tell me whether
I could get a live shark here?" she
asked an attendant.
"A. live shark? What could you do
with a live shark?"
"A neighbor's cat has been eating
my goldfish and I want to teach him
a lesson."—Toronto Mail and Em-
pire.
A PLEA FOR THE HORSES
With the conning of the first snow
of the Winter, it is not inopportune
to call the attention of ail firms
who use horses for transportation
purposes to the necessity of seeing
that their animals are all properly
shod for Winter weather. Every year
witnesses its toll of sad accidents to
horses, due to the fact that they,
have not been fittingly equipped to
meet the slippery conditions of the
streets. Especially on our hilly thor-
oughfares does the necessity for
Winter shoeing make itself doubly
manifest. To expect horses wearing
shoes designed for Summer condi-
tions to tackle stiff gradients cover-
ed with slippery snow and ice is not
only unreasonable; it is an offence
against humane principles which no-
thing can. excuse.—Montreal Star.
SAVE THE SURFACE
"Save the surface and you save
all," they tell us.
So when we read that co-eds 'of
the University of Wisconsin use
enough lipstick each year to paint
four barns, all we can say is that
perhaps it is the more important
surface that is receiving attention.
Barns niay be important to house
horses and cattle and machinery and
potatoes. But just think of all the
romance there is wrapped up in a
pair of girl's lips!
And without that romance there
probably wouldn't be any use for
the cattle and the potatoes before
long. Perhaps even the farmers will
agree to that.
By all means save both surfaces.
t --Sault Ste. Marie Star.
FIFTEEN TONS OF FREIGHT
We shouldn't have been out that
late but as the Post Office clock
tolled two in the morning we stepped
off the curb on Ontario street and
deferred crossing until a huge motor
truck with a trailer lumbered by and
rolled to a stop a few rods up the
street. The two -bodied thing was so
big that even in the darkness it
seemed to cast a shadow. On inquir-
ing we found that the truck carried
a load of ten tons and the trailer
five tons—fifteen tons in all.—Strat-
ford Beacon -Herald.
AUTOMOBILES AND LIONS
The newspaper makeup editor
the harassed functionary who stands
beneath a mercury Iamp and tells a
toiling printer to insert this story
dere and that story there—sometim-
es by putting two contrasting stor-
ies side by side, he can point a mor-
al more deftly than the most elo-
quent of scribes.
An example of this appeared in an
eastern contemporary a few days
ago, There was a little story from
Prance, tailing how lions which had
escaped from some zoo or circus had
waylaid and eaten two honest
Frenchmen. And the adjoining story,
sof equal length and prominence, was
one of the very' familiar traffic stor-
es telling how two Americans were
Milled by an automobile.
And the makeup man, it seems to
Us, did well to put those two stor-
es side by side. We get a shudder
Silt of thinking of ravening lions
gtoamiiig through a civilized country -
A Noteworthy idea
sem*<
industrial arts students at the Washington State College, Pullman, Wash., aides of Santa Claus
during the pre -Christmas rush. They are pictured in their workshop repairing and repainting old and
broken toys for Christmas distribution. They helped to brighten lives of the poor children in their sec-
tion of the state by work like this for the past thre e years.
N, Nails Used
PERTH, West Aust.—An amend-
ing act to the traffic control legis-
lation in this state has been subject
of debate, and the proposals brought
forward by the government have
found more than usual support from
the opposition, thus expressing a re-
cognition that reforms were over-
due.
E. H. Angelo, in the legislative
council spoke on the amending act
and showed from official figures
how motor traffic had simply drift-
ed from control, and pedestrian
saety was a matter of only casual
regard in many parts of the state
and in the city of Perth in particu-
lar. Mr, Angelo's statement disclos-
ed that traffic fatalities had increas-
ed from 42 to 69 a year since 1927
and injuries had increased in the
same period from 320 to 971. The
accidents rose from 2,310 to 3,123.
A COMMON HERITAGE
If additional proof were needed of
the fact that so far the common cold
has eluded all the efforts of science
to eradicate it from humanity, news
comes from an eminent American
doctor that the United States' winter
sneezing bill amounts to one hundred
Million dollars. Ours cannot be very
much Iess, if any, in proportion to
our population.
Dr. Lloyd Arnold, of the Univers-
ity of Illinois, who makes this esti-
mate, says that amount is spent on
treatment for colds between now and
spring, and adds other effects of the
common cold as follows: Eighty
thousand more deaths between Oc-
tober and April, the majority assoc-
iated with common colds and their
complications; two million wage-
earners in industry, stores and of-
fices sick for at least eight days,
due to common colds and the sinus
infections, sore throat, influenza, and
pneumonia that follow or begin as
colds; and children losing time at
school.
If this does not make people stop
and think—and sneeze—then the pub-
lic is impervious to warning. We
have cold troubles of our own here,
and this year they seem to be un-
necessarily numerous. To keep dry -
shod, stay out of draughts, and treat
a temperature nnmediately, are but
the dictates of routine common-
sense.—Montreal Star.
THE EMPIRE
Would Reduce
All Accidents
New York Safety Council Is
Organized As Toll
Mounts
Reclamation Of
,'ought Areas
Ottawa. — Extension of the present
program for the reclamation of died
out areas in the Prairie Provinces
may be undertaken by the Dominion
Government. Western representatives
attending the Dominion -Provincial
conference were interested in the fed-
eral government's policy on the mat-
ter but the question was not discus-
sed in the agriculture sub -conference.
Hon. James Gardiner, federal min-
ister of agricidture, intends to have a
meeting later on with the ministers
of agriculture for Manitoba, Saskat-
chewan and Alberta, to discuss the
matter. As these ministers did not at-
tend the conference the drought prob-
lem was left over for the other meet-
ing.
NEW YORK — New York has a
safety council whose aim is to reduce
accidents in the streets, in the homes
and in industry by 50 to 80 per cent.
It was organized at a meeting of city
officials and men and women leaders
called together by Arthur Willams,
president of the American Museum
of Safety.
A letter was read from Mayor
Fiorelio H. LaGuardia pledging the
support of the fusion administration.
Similar offers of air came from
Police Commissioner Lewis J. Valen-
tine, and Walter Miller, Jr. secre-
tary of the board of education.
Mr, Williams said that accidents
here last year took a toll of 3,256
lives and resulted in a financial loss
of about $100,000,000. Indicating
that the home may be as great a haz-
ard as the street. Mr. Williams cited
a total of 1,071 fatalities resulting
in home accidents, as compared with
1,098 on • the streets. Accidents in
industry brought 616 fatalities and
in recreation and sports the total
came to 471.
"During the last 25 years" Mr.
Williams continued, "organized ef-
fort in industry has reduced all acci-
dents 54 per cent. During the same
period railroad fatalities have been
reduced 60 per cent. and injuries 80
per cent."
JAPANESE PENETRATION
We de not wish to appear too pes-
simistic, but the attitude of the Ja-
panese Military power, since the for-
mation of the puppet State under
Emperor Pu Yi, inclines us to the
view that Japan would not rest con-
tented unless and until North China
is made part and parcel of Man-
choukuo. Geographically speaking,
North China is necessary to Man-
choukuo, but the Japanese claim that
without financial assistance from
her, the vast resources of North
China would remain undeveloped,
and that it is only for this reason
that Japan is so anxious to separate
North China from Nanking, This
may or may not be the true object-
ive, but one thing is certain, that
Japan has so far shown no sincerity
in her avowed policy to help China
along to a stable government. Under
one pretext or the other, Japan inay
wrest North China from Nanking,
and whether the achievement of her
object would bring any profit to here
Autos aanned
Out of Control
Pedestrian Safety is Only
Casual Matter, Says
Australian
BOOTLE, Eng.—Making milieu
boxes, a new industry in ]3ritain,,
has been started here, and as a re-
sult several hundred workers are to
be employed. The packing case is
an Australian invention, patented In
more than 34 countries. •
Apart from an experimental works
in the Netherlands, which will cater
solely for the Netherlands trade,
this Bootle factory is said to be the
first one of its kind in the world.
Each complete manuieeturing unit
for the production of these boxes
costs $10,000. Each machine turns
out 12 boxes a minute, compared
with one box every two minutes
from a plant which produces nailed
boxes.
Nails are rendered necessary by
having the hoop -iron which encircles
the box punched in such a way that
spikes are driven into the wood.
New Her one
Speeds Growth
Found By Botanist — Two
Crops Per Year Seen As
Possibility
'Softness' a Growing
America Tendency
"Too Much Femininity in tije
Saddle" Declares College
Professor.
SYRACUSE, N. Y. — A revolt
against women was urged last week
by Dr. Charles R. Clure, Hartevick
College aiglish professor in an ad -
IOWA CITY, Iowa -- The poss- dress before the state association of
ibility of speeding up plant growth district school superintendents.
in cold regions and extending plant "There is too much feminity in
roots in arid regions to obtain more the saddle," said Prof. McLure in
moisture, was seen recently by Pro- decraying the "softness' and "namby-
fessor Walter F. Loehwing, Univers- pamby sentiment," which he said, is
ity of Iowa botanist. a growing American tendency.
Dr. McLure disclaimed any hos-
tility toward women or a disregard
Last session an act was passed ap-
propriating $750,000 for reclamation
of drought -stricken areas and the in-
auguration of measures to prevent
future suffering from drought. The
act provides for a five-year program
and for the next four years the an-
nual expenditure is to be $1,000,000.
A large committee of technical
experts, farmers, business men, rep-
resentatives of the federal and pro-
vincial governments was set up to di-
rect the program.
It is understood the western pro-
vinces were informed the Dominion
is prepared to consider an enlarge-
ment of the program on the basis of
the present set-up.
The agriculture sub -conference con-
sidered the Farmers' Creditors Ar-
rangement Act but made no recom-
mendation concerning it. Some pro-
vinces were opposed to the act, some
favored and wish it retained,
Earlier in its deliberations the
group derided in favor of a revision
of government grants to fall fairs.
These grants are now made by both
Dominion and Provincial governments
under different conditions. It is pro-
posed to set up a committee to draft
a uniform policy and standardize the
methods of making grants to fairs all
across the country.
He announced experiments with a
new laboratory -produced plant hor-
mone led him to believe "a century for the element of courtesy, but, he
plant may be turned into a perennial said, "living grows softer. Let us
flower bearer." beware lest the fibre of our national
By treating plants with a salve in character soften also."
which this activating substance was
Saying he was not condemning
suspended, Loehwing forced them to women, the speaker asserted he did
grow in circles, produced roots from condemn the principle that puts
a lily blossom, shortened the growth small things first.
and bearing periods, and developed a "Only a squeaking Manikin can
stronger plants. comply with the collective demands
He envisioned wide commercial of the collective feminine voice of
possibilities in the new substance. society," he said.
He declared it may be used in mak- : More masculinity in the educa-
ing commercial fertilizer a better tional setup was urgedn by De lcc-
yarduct. It is the einwhich Lure, who said he still saw virtue
yard manure, he declared, which in the hickory stick.
makes it a better fertilizer than com•
-
mercial fertilizer.
He said it may be possible to speed
up plant growth in moderate climat-
es so two crops can be harvested
where one was harvested before.
The hormone, called "hextroauxin
is produced here synthetically by
Lyle C. Bauguees in the university
chemical laboratories. Loehwing said
a vital of the substance no bigger
than his index finger contains more
growth hormones that can be pro-
dueed by a square mile of plant I
vegetation.
Dr. Bauguess, he said, is the first
chemist to produce hextroauxin in
quantity.
Trans . Canada
Route <M, acked
Ottawwa -r Rapid constructions of
the long -dreamed highway extending
from Halifax to Vancouver, the
Trans -Canada route, was evisioned in
a committee report to the Dominion -
Provincial conference.
The Dominion agreed to contribute
50 per cent. of a province's cost of
constructing the highway and the
same proportion of feeder roads..
Eliminating of dangerous railway
crossings also was recommended.
The report read as follows:
Following a lengthy discussion, on
the general subject of highways, with
a view to further increasing tourist
traffic in all parts of the Dominion
and as a useful and profitable means
of increasing employment, providing
revenue producing public works and
stimulating business, it was resolved
that contributions of the Dominion
government for highway construction
be on the basis of 50 per cent. ot fu-
ture provincial expenditures for con-
struction of the Trans -Canada high-
way to a standard designated by each
province and approved by the De-
tainer' government, and of such other
highways as may be designated by
the provincial governments and ap-
proved by tho Dominion government
as being for the general benefit of the
development of Canada.
It was also resolved to make a suit-
able recommendation to the Dominion
government with a view to the earliest
possible elimination of all existing
level crossings in all parts of the
Dominion.
Bermuda More Wary Since
First Fatality in Its
History
Hamilton, Bermuda.—Grown more
wary since this colony had the first
automobile fatality in its history on
September 3, legislators are now
more determined than ever to keep
Bermuda a "motorless paradise."
When the war department request-
ed that military authorities be per-
mitted to use motor lorries fortrans-
portation purposes, the House of As-
sembly turned thumbs down with the
same firmness it refused the gover-
nor permission to have an aatomo-
bile for official use.
S. S. Toddings, one of the mem-
bers taking part in the brief dis-
cussion which the w•ar department's
request occasioned, told the House
he had just returned from a visit
to the United States where he had
"anything but a pleasant time" due
to the number of :cars.
He added criticism of the trade
development board for advertising
Bermuda as a niotorless Eden,"
which he said it was not. The only
self is a pro leen well worth the motor vehicles in the colony, though,
study.—Hong Kong Press. , are a very few operated by the De-
partment of Public Works to keep
the roads in good condition.
11
Women Favor
Merit System
League Of Voters Also To
Ask For Neutrality
Legislation
"Cap ing" Blood
For Transfusions — Can Be
Shipped Thousands Of
Miles
Chicago. — Perfection of a techni-
que on "Canning" human blood fox
long range transfusions was reported
recently in the journal of the Amer!.
can Medical Association.
The blood was "canned" in South
America and shipped as far as Italy
and France for successful transfus-
ions, the Buenos Aires correspondent
of the Journal said.
As much as 27 days elapsed be.
two= the "canning" and the trans,
fusion, the correspondent said, and
the average time was 7.6 days. A to.
tal of 395 such trasfusions were Per+
formed in two years by Dr. R. Plan.
zo and Dr. J. Tenconi, of the Hospital
Italiano of Buenos Aires, the Journal
was advised.
The technique was described as fol,
WASHINGTON — Merit system in lows: While the blood is being takes
public service appointments, a better from the donor, it is automatically
food and drug law, and neutrality nixed with sodium citrate. The red
corpuscles are divided from the liquid
part of the blood by centrifugal force,
The corpuscles are "canned" by
nixing them with a solution of sodium
citrate and sugar or dextrose. The
liquid blood is kept by itself. Botts
aro placed in refrigerators at one to
three degrees centrigrade,
Cultures are made to exclude bac.
feria, and the type of blood is deter,
mined to simplify the transfusion
when that stage is reached. Then
before the transfusion, the blood is
passed through a silk filter to restore
it to its original condition. .
legislation aimed to keep the United
States out of war, will be "the big
three" in the 1936 federal legisla-
tive program of the National League
of Women Voters.
The league will seek in the coming
congressional session, according to
announcement by Miss Marguerite
M. Wells, president, extension of the
merit system throughout the federal
service, to include all postmasters
and others in emergency and newly -
created agencies under civil service.
League members believe, Miss Wells
said, that legislation to establish the
merit, system and eliminate spoils
practices must be passed if stand-
ards of public service are to be rais-
ed and waste and inefficiency era-
dicated,
"In urging some form of neutral -
Thank God there is one door that
opens to the touch of the humblest
and poorest of God's children, and that
door Is the door of the Christian
Chttrah, -- Jefferson.
ity legislation, Miss Wells said,.
"the league membership will be
guided by a study now being made
of various neutrality proposals. Fore
most, it is anxious to support a nen-1
trality measure designed specifically
to keep the United States out of war
but which definitely will not ob-;
struet peace efforts of other nations.'
"The league already has started its
work for fayp.r b1e action by the
Mine on the pending Copeland Food
and Drug Bill, the passage of which
we believe will be a concrete bene-
fit to the much discussed and neg-
lected consumer. We believe the
question at issue is whether our laws
shall give people the protection they
need, or whether legislation shall be
preventei by those who are unwill-
ing to sacrifice their own conven-
ience or interests to the welfare of
the general public."
s
Hay Market Report
There is an abundance of hay,
traw and other feeds in most areas
of Canada this year due to a very
favourable production season.. The
supply of market hay is so great
generally that shipments are few at
the present time., there being lotg
of local supply to meet the needs
for the time being or even the large
er cities and towns, which ordinarily,
are supplied in part with market
hay from distant points. Only a
small export demand is expected ad
large hay and other fodder Crops are
reported in the United States and
Great Britain. Nevertheless, export
shipmens to the United States from
border localities should benefit after
January 1, 1936, from the redue4
tion in the American import tariff
recently announced, The new hem
port duty into the the United Statex
will be $3.00 per ton as seeable!
$5.00, an advantage of $2.00 pet
ton.