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HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1941-09-18, Page 2Electric Gadgets For Rural Homes Rohm For More Electric Appliances on Ontario Farms There are proportionately more electric washing machines in On- tario farm homes served by Hydro than in urban homes of the prov- ince says the Woodstock Sentinel - Review. One in eight farm homes en rural power districts bas an electric refrigerator, compared with one in five of the supposedly mueli better equipped urban group, The electric iron is the most geuerally used contrivance, with one in 75 per cent of rural homes which have the current. Radios are close up, at 71.8 per cent of the satura- tion mark, and toasters are in use in 51.2 per cent of rural homes con- nected with Hydro. "Urban homes, the Commission reports, possess nearly a. half -mil- lion electric irons, or 92 per cent of saturation; 77,9 per cent of the possible total of radios, 66 per cent in respect of toasters and 48,6 per tient of washers. There are 5,361 air coudtioners in urban house- holds, none in farm homes. In the "hamlet" category, the proportion of electric appliances is smaller, under most classifications, than either farm or urban. Women Use More In regard to variety of appliances farm women are better customers than the menfolk. The electric motor is the equipment most wide- ly in use on the farm itself, and there are only one-quarter as many as there are washers. The total is 8,236, or 15 per cent of saturation, Something over 7,000 electric pumps represent 13..4 per cent of the potential and after that there jg nothing higher than 6,6 per cent of saturation, which is the ratio for cream separators. There are 1,620 milking machines reported, being a ratio of one to 33 farms, which would be quite a disappoint- ment to Sir Adam Beck if he were still here. Electric milk coolers total fewer than 1,000, electric churns less than one per cent of possible distribution. Th elast census count indicated abou t200000 farms in Ontario, iii eluding very small ones, some of which obtain service under rates applicable to non-farm classes. There are many in remote districts out of reach of Hydro, and some, of course, without residential buildings. The Commission esti- mated some time ago that about 75,000 standard or large farms -would comprise the ultimate total pit cnuld be served, but the reg- ulation perniitiing service on the basis of two farms per mile has increased the number that can be served. Last year 1,340 miles of rural line extension were approv- ed, pproved, adding 9,865 customers. The aggregate load supplied all rural Hydro consumers in the province was 70,018 horsepower, an increase of 13,6 per cent over 1939. Dnieper Dam Is Destroyed Russia announced recently the deliberate destruction of her proud- est industrial achievement, the great Dnieperstray dam and all its works, in grim proof of the Soviet determination to leave for the in- vading Germans no single instru- ment of value. Thus came to an eud after nine years of reality a project which had been a Russian dream. since the days of Catherine the Great and which was completed in the fourth year of the first Soviet live -year Plan by a United States engineer, the late Col. Hugh L. Cooper. All measures were taken not to permit the Germans to make use of the dam and its machinery. The $110,000,000 keystone of the entire Central Ukraine industrial system was shattered. Its great turbines, which first turned in May, 1932, had supplied a surrounding area of 70,000 square miles and a popu- lation of 16,000,000 persons with an annual output of 2,500,000 kilo- watt hours of electric current. Gone now, are the 140 -foot dani structure, one of the largest in the world, it's half -mile length, which served as a bridge across the Dnieper, and the nine generat- ing units on the west bank, the largest ever built. Ruined, too, are the three navi- gation locks on the east bank, the feature which first had attracted Russians to the idea of a dam as a means of drowning the falls which had prevented deepwater shipping upriver to Kiev. Premier Joseph Stalin added the hydro -electric feature, and the dam was begun in 1927. No Ont. Election "At The Moment" Premier Mitchell Hepburn said in an interview recently that he is not planning an election in On- tario "at the moment." He said that at any event "I would not call an election with Lt. -Col. George Drew, Conservative lead - or, in England. That would %e unethical and unsportsmanlike," Week Of Reconsecration Starts War's Third Y,',ar Twelve million Canadians—still free—stand girded for their third year of war to preserve that freedom. September 10, 1939, those twelve millions, unhesitatingly and of their own free will, elected to resist the challenge of unprovoked Nazi aggressors, and thus vowed never to lay aside the sword until tjie world truly shall be safe for all peoples, little as well as big, minorities as well as majorities. September 10, 1941, ends two years of Canada at war. And the Government of Canada has proclaimed the week of September 10-17 as "a week of reconsecration of the Canadian people to the democratic cause against Nazi tyranny ... in national honor for those who, on land, on the sea and in the air, are defenders of our country, and in proud memory for those valiant hearts who have gone out from among us in the most precious of all sacrifices for our common freedom. Two years ago, Canada's soldiers, sailors and airmen, including reserves, all together totalled a mere 68,000 officers and men. To- day, the fighting forces, including reserves, number 490,000, of all ranks. In the British Isles today are more than 100,000 Canadian soldiers, sailors and airmen. Over 1,200 Canadians have figured on casualty lists; '736 of them killed inaction, 195 missing, the remainder dead from natural causes. Defence of Canada's own shores is tightening. Along Atlantic and Pacific coasts are patrolling air squadrons, anti-aircraft and coastal batteries, suppd'rting divisions of troops. In two years, all this Canadian fighting power. Yet it is not enough. The Canadian Active Arniy is calling for at least 7,000 volun- teers per month. The Royal Canadian Navy plans to increase its chips from 250 to 400 and to boost its personnel from, 23,000 to 27,000 by March of next year. The Royal Canadian Air Force:.'is to send more and more :bluesclad squadrons overseas; to the,1,000 i'adi' .1 locator experts and other specialists already in Britain are to be added another 2,500, to go this year. And Canadian women are to be voluntarily enlisted in auxiliary forces of the Arniy, and the Air Force, to release more and more fighting men for active duty over- seas. Two years ago, Canada was spending less than $1,000,000 a day on arms, To -day Canada is spending between $3,000,000 and $4,000,000 a day on war; two years ago, the arms bill was less than a million. By March 31 nett, the war bill will have passed $2,006,- 000,000, 2,006,000,000, including well over half a billion to finance purchases for Britain. • In addition to assuming heavier taxes, Canadians have bought war bonds and savings certificates worth $1,460,000,000; they have contributed about $20,000,000 to auxiliary war services, and outright: gifts to the Government total nearly $2,000,000. Food shipped to Britain includes 200,000,000 bushels of wheat, 7,000,000 barrels of flour, 13,000,000 lbs. of honey, nearly 15,000,- 000 dozen eggs, millions of pounds of concentrated milk, thousands of tons of canned goods. By December, 800,000,000 lbs. of pork products will have been sent; by March next, 112,000,000 lbs. of cheese. At the dawn of the third year of war, all Canadians are asked " by their Government to reconsecrate thetrseives "to the deme r7ttic cause against Nazi tyranny." Reconsecration Pledge "At this time of peril for my country, in this fi;ht against the' evil powers which threaten td' engulf the earth, conscious of my duty toward Canada and toward nay fellow man, 1 solemnly pledge before Almighty God that I shall do all that les within my power, and deem no sacrifice too great, to bring about the sictory of our arms, that right may triumph, that justice may prevail and that a righteous peace may reign throughout the world; to this end 1 reconsecrate myself, with faith, with courage and with the knowledge that, though-. the path be hard and the day be dark, our efforts can not fail." Reconsecration Prayer Text of the prayer and grace:— 0 Lord of Hosts, in this time of our reconsdcration to thy service and in defence of the light brought into this world by Thy• Beloved Son, we turn to Thee in prayer. We pray for our fighting men on land, on the sea and in the air that they may be imbued with courage to persevere and strength to, vanquish the dark forces which now seek to rule this earth. We pray for endurance for all those who, in any way, are en- gaged in this great conflict, and, for our peoples, understanding of_ the truth. We pray for mercy for the stricken, consolation for the bereaved and eternal rest for those who, having blazed the path, have been gathered to Thine Arms. These things we ask, 0 Lord, so that in the fullness of time the dread conflict may cease, the right may triumph, and our children be brought up to serve Thee and to do those things which are of good renown, to know and to spread the Christian light.—Amen. Reconsecration Grace For the courage of our fighting men and the devotion of those who stand behind them, for our continued freedom and for these blessings of our unstarred earth, we give thanks in this week of reconsecration to the Lord of Hosts, Who is the only Defender of the right.—Amen. VOICE OF THE PRESS AGAINST THE GERMAN PEOPLE When are we Americaes and British going to get it through our heads that we are fighting a war against the German people? That is what an American friend of ours asked us. In the last war, he said, we kept repeating that we were not fight- ing against the German people, but against the Kaiser and the Junkers, t1'ell, we beat the Kaiser and look what we have now. We have the Nazis, who are far worse than the Kaiser ever thought of being. There would never have been a Kaiser and there would not be a Hitler, if the German people did not want leaders of that sort. They have assumed power because the German people were anxious to have warlike leaders to guide Ger- many to world domination. The sooner we realize we are fighting the German people and the sooner we understand that the German people are sufficiently be- hind Hitler to support him in this war, the sooner we will know that we, have to wage ruthless war to win. —Windsor Daily Star. — v --- "THE FUTILITY OF IT ALL" With word of the ordered destruc- tion of the gigantic Dnieper dam in the Soviet, the complete idiocy which must have motivated an aggressive Reich to world conflict again stands stark before us. In England and across Europe it was bad enough that cultured traditions should be blasted with the crumb- led walls and towers of library and cathedral. Now the efforts of a struggling, self -improving people are benig blown to nought, Years have been spent in making pauper - ed parts .of the world livable. When the smoke has cleared all that Must be accomplished once more. -It is as 1f our own Can- adian churches, our cities and our universities, our canals, our hydro plants and our factories were pul- verized, and we were cast upon the land as our pioneer forefathers were. That Is the futility of it. —Galt Reporter. DOUBLING EGG PRODUCTION Making two eggs grow where one grew before may sound like a fantastic dream, but it is entirely practical. The Government calls attention to the need for increas- ed egg production, and it is with- in the power of the farmers to .bring this about. Proper breeding, feeding and care of poultry will accomplish much toward increasing the egg yield. This has been proven time and time again. Many of the breed- ers will require assistance, in the way of directions as to proper methods, and this is available. The Department of Agriculture stands - ready with reliable scientific in- forniatioii, and the patriotic farm- ex;will equip himself with this and :start in to get more out of his liens.; —Windsor Daily Star. — v— TI-l`E. MEN CAN HELP, TOO Praliably most men think of the :stocking situation as an ex• 'cl::rively feminine concern. 11 isn't. Men have a rart to play in this great mass transfer from Jearnese silk to mum.' Here'e the part: • When Agatha comes home with hey first pair of cotton stockings, ••ant, sticlung out a tentative foot, inquires, "How do they look?" that's where the man's part comes in. Start learning the line right now; "Ravishing, darling, they look just -swell!" , 'Thus may even a mere male contribute his bit hi putting the axe in Axis. —Guelph Mercury. —v— READING THE NEWS The newspaper's do their leve, best to keep the conflicting com- muniques straight. They are care- ful to list reports as reports and rumors as rumors, but, in the last analysis, the good judgment and discernment of the reader is the determining factor making for in. telligent perusual of the news. —Brantford Expositor, DOUBLE CROSS ON RED CROSS IN NORWAY German invaders of Trondheim, Norway, built their army huts under the swastika, but also snugly beside the raid -immune Red Cross hospital for protection from R,A,>. bombings, according to British censor's caption on this picture. FREEDOM IN BRITAIN With 20 tribunals reviewing their cases, 60,000 men in Britain have registered as conscientious objectors, and about 45,000 have been dealt with. This illustrates the liberty for which Great Bri- tain is` fighting. Imagine a con- scientious objector receiving even a hearing In Germany. — Chatham News. —v— "PEP" METHODS The British government has in- troduced "pep" methods in a cam- paign to increase war supplies. Production managers broadcast talks to the workers and posters urging increased output have been tacked to factory walls. A placard in a bomb -filling station read: "You make the best bombs. Our airmen drop them." —Canadian Press, WE CAN HELP A LITTLE Hendrik Willem Van Loon says that when God tires of Hitler, he'll disappear. A comforting thought, but there is nothing in Christian philosophy that forbids people giving God a little help in getting rid of evils. — Financial Post, —v— TROUBLE IN THE NORTH We have a quarrel with the Brit- ish Ministry of Information—this time for saying too much. Most of us have had a terrible time with the misses since it was announced that British women would be ra- tioned down to six dresses a year. Lake News. Urge Medical Test For Auto Licenses The British Medical Journal, organ of the British Medical As- sociation, has suggested that ap- plicants for driving licenses should undergo medical examina- tions. It contended that a medi- cal certificate should be as obli- gatory as the passing of a driv- ing test. The ad Shelf The Blind Marl's House By HUGH WAL' PbLE' _jir-- is�Iast work, "7"-a Blind Man's House," the late Sir Hugh Walpole leaves to the world this message, spoken by the leading character, "I have learned this les- son of our interdependence... The twin lessons of interdependence and charity...It seems to me that until we learn this fellowship , of all living men on this earth, made so essential now by our close quarters; the impossibility of our escape one from ,nother, there will be no peace." Julius Cromwell, a blinded World War veteran, returned with his bride, young, beautiful and y, to the little village of Garth in England, where he had lived as a boy. They are in love with each other but his wife is jealous of the blind man's world, realm of his own which she cannot under- stand or enter. She mistakes his aloofness for discontent. A barrier comes between them, Each feels it and each is power- less to prevent the approaching estrangement. Matters are brought to a crisis when Julius hears of his wife's growing friendship with a personable o'er -do -well, Even as Julius could bring forte all that was best in his fellow illagers; helping them to solve their difficulties, so he, with his sensitive and fah mind, eventually worked out a happy solution of his own difficult problem. The Blind Man's House * . . by Hugh Walpole , . . McClelland & Stewart, Toronto - . , Price $3.00. Because of the present world demand for mercury, the Santa Barbara mercury deposit in Peru has been reopened after being idle for nearly 15 years. A BOUQUET FROM THE YUKON One of the main features of the Canadian Pacific. Railway's exhibit at the C.N.E. this year was the display of flowers and vege- tables of the Yukon. These were sent to the exhibit daily from the Yukon by aim' express, Mrs. George Black, one-time member of Parliament for the Yukon, looking after the hailing. In the picture abol 1, Mrs. Ruth Hough, wife of H. H. Hough, C.P.R. district claim agent, is shown with a beautiful bouquet of sweet meas, nasturtiums an the bilberry flower, which is used as holly at Christmas time in the Yukon. REG'LAR FELLERS—What a Life! GOSH,' SI-IUULD NEVER HA' JOINED THE FOREIGN LEGION! THIS DESERT IS TERRIFIC: I NEVER WAS SO THIRSTY IN MY LIFE - I CAN SEE THE NEWSPAPERS RIGHT NOW! "PINHEAD DUFFY THE HERO, DIES OF TI-IIRST QN THE DESERT SANDS,' 11.11.11461111.011016 aat