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HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1940-01-11, Page 2I NEWS IPA ADE Iowa Wars used to be comparatively simple affairs in the old days whea two countries got mad at each oth- er, went to war with tangible wea- pons, fought ou actual,. fields of bat- tle. la those (lays yott could tell which side had won which engage - sneak, and who was likely to come out ou top in the end. But in the twentieth marry, with the intro- duel:ion of the economie battle- ground and high-powered propagan- da weapons. warfare has become a. thing of infinite complexity, fought with ideas, threats, diplomatic coups — and few can understand stud Interpret the course it takes. Small wonder then, that, as the 80001111 Great War came to the elose of its fourth month, nobody knew which side — Germany or the Allies — was winning. Naval Objectives To many, however, it seemed during the sixteenth week. that Germany was losing out on the sea. The scuttling of the Columbus and the Graf Spee, the sinking of a large number of submarines, nn- doubtedly weakened Germany as a sea power. But let us look at the situation in the light of the bellig- erents' naval objectives: The Al - Iles are working for the complete domination of the seas, cutting off all traffic by Ilea, to and from Ger- many — an ambitious undertaking; Germany's naval objective — the crippling of the British mercantile ialarine and the intimidation of nentral ships to the end that sup - lies reaching Great Britain by sea may be seriously curtailed — is more modest, but its attainment -would be no less damaging to the Allies than attainment of the Allied objective would be to Germany, be- cause of the greater dependence of the British Isles on seaborne traf- fic, in the air, too, nothing conclus- ive had been proven up to the end ,ef 1939. Air operations on both sides have been defensive; or used tea an aid in obtaining naval objec- tivee; or in reconuaissance. How long would the war last? Highly -placed staff officers of the French army ventured a prediction that it would continue another 18 mouths, (the Germans, they said, must make some spectacular move, probably in the spring, to keep up the Nazi morale. "They will make some blunder and the war will be over"). On the Western Front, per- haps, yes. Rat 'should the confliet. become wider, assume new shape and scope, who could guess when it might end? "On Christmas Day in the morn- ing," King George spoke to the Empire . Helsing,fors was bomb- ed again Canadian troops woke ep in hospitable British households _ Prime Minister de Valera of Eire urged a peace conference now, instead of at the end of an. exhaust- ing war ... all leaves were cancel- led from the Norwegian army .... Italians throughout Italy thronged churches giving thanks for peace n their own country ...'Pope Pius - XII read a letter from. President Roosevelt, pledging his aid in early peace moves . . . Stalin formally thanked Hitler for birthday eon- grandations received. . . in Ottawa, preparations were un- der way for the opening of the Par- liamentary session, Salutary 25, when a program of taxation to tin- ance Canada's war effort will be in- troduced. A war loan will be launched. bat. in addition increased revenue will have to come from a rise in the sales tax and in income lax rates, from restoration of the old sugar tax, levying of "nuisance" and luxury taxes that were employ- ed in the last war, Small Number Actual Fliers Many More Technicians Are Necessary There's more to the flying game than pilots. This is being well ill- ustrated as intensive training of men in the Royal Canadian Air Force swings into high gear. As a matter of fact, the number of ac- tual airmen in the force is a def- inite minority. The R. C. A. F., to put nen in fighting 'planes, needs hundreds of skilled tradesmen. Just a few of the types that go to make up the force are aero engine mech- anics, airframe mechanics, arma- ment artificers, clerks, cooks, dis- ciplinarians, electricians, fabric workers and tailors. Many Never. Off Ground Many of these aircraftsnien have never beeti off the ground. Many of them never Will be. Fly- ing is the job of the pilot. Their work is to make this job possible. These men are being drilled, put into fine physical shape, given elementary training and then mov- ed to air bases in other Ontario centres for instruction that will bring them to t high point of of- ficionest, 1 Stalwarts of Canada's First Division Land In England ...Aerie -lug et an unnamed port in the British Isles, soldiers of Canada's first division are shown as they atepped ashore. The ships that carried them slipped into their docks and the Canucks disembarked before news of their arrival was made public. Thinking Lags Behind Science McGill Expert Urges The World to Catch Up With New Scientific Developments Hope for Civilization Lies In Knowledge "One of the reasons for the troubles of the world today is that we are living in a scientific civilization and we don't live or think scientifically in it," Prof. C. Leonard Huskins, head of the de- partment of genetics at McGill University, last week told a Mon - Oral audience. He urged that there should be a more general adoption of the scientific attitude and a wider ap- preciation of the value of pure science as a methocl of training, a means of obtaining knowledge, and as an end to the development of a balanced. philosophy of life. Implications Clear : - Quoting Sir Richard Gregory, Professor Huskins said that -"The view that the sole function of science is the discovery and study of natural facts and principles without regard to the social impli- cations of the knowledge gained, can no longer be maintained. It is being widely recognized that science cannot be divorced from ethics, or rightly absolve itself - from the human responsibilities in the application of its discoveries to destructive purposes in war pr economic disturbances in times of peace." Man Should Know Himself Whatever hope there is for the future of civilization, he said, lies in knowledge, the scientific meth- od of getting it, and particularly itt biological science which will ultimately teach man to know himself. MICKIE SAYS— SHUCK114' 5055 is serrm LOOKIKI° ikl" A STAC.V.. OF itA-S PAPER-) EVIR,11T1411‘1G-e- IF ICE' FOLKS MAO E t4IM \VOU1- PAY UP, 14E WOULD,* t-b*TA. WORIV ::;.• Army's Biggest Feet Located In, Montreal A. claim of having the soldier with the biggest feet in the Can- adian army has passed from To- ronto to Montreal. The new record holder is Cpl. C. A. Mallette of the Canadian Dental Corps. He has been in the army nearly two months, and uniform to tit him has yet to be found. Re was especially measur- ed for his boots—size 15. Sapper Robert Barnes of the Royal Can- adian Engineers, at Toronto, took a mere 14%. Freak Accidents Cause Laughter U. S. Safety Council Reports OEM Cases Each year the National Safety Council' of the United States makes a, round -up of odd, but not fatal, accidents and publishes them in its magazine, "Public Safety." siarTbis year broughtthe usual bump- er crop of freak accidents. Here • are some samples. Joseph Fayder, Jersey City, N. J., scrubbed his teeth so _enthus- iastically one day that he swal- lowed hard in sheer exhaustion. Suddenly he discovered the tooth brush was missing. Hospital X-rays revealed the regulation -size brush reposing in his stomach. An Embarrassing Experience Then there was the embarrass- ing experience of Frank Miska, (tee s<- Finland's Ski Warriors Await Call For Action In The Field • •$ '40'1 44,e, A detachment of Finnish ski troops is shown so action against the Red invader. Armed with light ma these men have spread terror and confusion in their of the first photos to reach Canada from the war zo to London and radioed to New York, nee =where in northern Finland as they wait .the call for chine -guns, rapithfire pistols and deadly bunting knives, wift and deadly raids on Russian patrols. This is one ne near the Arctic circle. It was flown from Heleingfors a Temple, Ten. .4.3 he stepped off the curb to cross the street, a tqtr whizzed by and brushed hins off. alleka took itteentory. He didn't suffer a sernech, but there he was standing in his long underwear. The ear had tipped his pants -off. P.S. The (Meer provided a uew pair and all was well. New Radium Mine In, Ontario h ich e --- Will Soon Be Producing in The Wilberforce Area Canada is soon to .have :moth!. er producing mine. Definite inti- mation that a mine ia the Wilber - forte area of Ontario, will soon be producing the world's Helmet eleteent was given in Toronto Itu,4t week. Construction of a 100 -ton mill building is completed and the bal- ance of the crushing equipment is being installed with the least pos- sible delay. The company has been informed that the separation un- it, which employs the electro- chemical process for breaking down the ore and extracting the various metals and oxides in cora- menial form, is rapidly nearing completion. Other Rare Elements Laboratory tests and analyses on samples froth the property it is reported reveal the presence of tantalum; beryllium, gold, tung- sten, and some of rte other rare elements, as well as uranium, the maternal ancestor of radium. The Book Shelf "LAND BELOW THE WIND" By Agnes Newton Keith Agnes Keith is the American wife of an English official in one of the furthest outposts of the Brie iish Empire. The stole of her life in that Far Country, Borneo, is told in her prize-winning autobio- graphy, "Land Below the Wind." She has lived in Sandakan, the capital, she has accompanied her husband on his expeditions deep into the jungle and far up the riv- ers. In this book she makes her readers enjoy .the timeless days, the exotic nights of Borneo. We see her house in the beauty of a tropical moonlight and also when it is drenched and leaking in a mor.soon. We see her compound with its Chinese cooks, its Murat houseboye, and its assortment of monkeys and mongooses. We see what the jungle can do to break down the fortitude of a woman who is both clarions and courag- 4 eOUS. Nora Wain (famnis author of "Reaehing for the Stars," "House of Exile") says: "Land Below the Wind" is one of those happenings that make life worth while.' "Land Below the Wind" by Agnes Newton Keith To- ronto: McClelland and Stewart 53.00. VOI of the PRESS SECOND-HAND BUREAUS With all these bureaus being es- tablished at Ottawa- it looks a5 if the Government w!ll have a les of second-hand furniture on its h:mds- at the end of the w:rr.—Mott.rcal Gazette. —0— WHAT THE TOURIST WAXTS Pleasant eating and sleeving places, offering service at reason- able rates, are as ;eanortant in at- tracting tourists tui interest:lig- country and good roads.—Edmon- ton Journal. —0--- ELOQUENT TRAFFIC SiGN Something new eign in read e which has a deep significance is. one that is found in a small !On- tario town. The sign rendes "S:neve No Hospital." Sot a bad traffic- , sign at tbaL—Fort Erie Times - Review. —0— RAISE MORE SHEEP , When the Hon. Dewan spoke recently inl• ,Brantford, lee.• pointed. out that 'farmers could make no mistake in raising more sheep. Now the Canadian woo; ad- ministrator declares that Canada is 8,000,000 pounds short of wool to fill her requirements at the present time. The :needs of the war offer a fine opportunity to develop the sheep•mising indury in Canada—Brantford Expogtor. DY."•• 4e40 2i9t ' • 72' Pages HERE'S HOW! For ycur copy of "Who's Who" which contains Big Time Hockey Statistics and the careers. of 131. of its players, send Sc with a 5-1b. Bee Hive Syrup label; or two 2-11), labels, or two Ivory or Durham Starch labels andh 5c. Send requests to ad- dress on the label wit your name and address. Bee Hive S ruli4 LIFEs LIKE THAT • By Fred Neher tJ L. (Copyright, 1£47, by Trod Scher') .44 ." ele rt. 'a ao. el, I C. t ,,,t 4......,---' ,,----- 1 14.•c?o, ,.,....N,) j 1 43- I' .....,..4:2',11.9 1,'..0.•41.1"A. "Good Morning, Am I Speaking to the Lady of the larnese?" REG'LAR FELLERS—Very International • -or.,- THE. ANCIENTE(ZYPTIAIR4 NEVER WROTE O PAPER, AS WE. DO/ THEY CARVED 714EIR WRITIN4S ON Sftlelt8 AND .1YoNI3! *op - DO YOU KNO% MR. O'SHAUQINESSN'y YOU'RE. THE FOIST REAL LIVrittZYPTIAN X EV :k KNEW By GENE BYRNES sweeeez; • iroolfri,o itirott /64 'at tit o olto, 411 VOIt; 14't