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HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1944-02-24, Page 3M IT'S FOOLISH g KEEP ON "t� OSING Why go on dosing another day with harsh, unpleasant purgatives? Discover, as thousands have, that KELLOGG'S ALL -BRAN is a far better, far gentler way to help correct constip- ation due to lack of dietary "bulk"! KELLOGG'S ALL -BRAN really "gets at" this common cause of on. stipation—supplies "bulk" needed for easy, natural elimination! If this is your trouble -try eating an ounce of ALL -BRAN daily, or several ALL -BRANT muffins. Drink plenty of water. At your grocer's, in 2 con- venient sizes, Made by Kellogg's in London, Canada.... THE WAR WEEK --- Commentary on Current Events Allies' Anzio Beachhead Withstands Repeated Heavy German Attacks ..Two Allied battlefields in the maps above are separated by 50 miles, varying from the mountainous terrain near Cassino to the swamp- land south of Rome. Nazi legions are attacking- the Anzio-Nettuno beachhead in force, while Allied armies are seelang a break -through in the Cassino bulge. Lower map shows locations in Italy of close-ups shown at top. „ Thanks to the valor and detere. niination of the American and Bri tish soldier the immediate dauger.to the Allied beachhead at Anzio ap- pears to have passed. With. the return of weather which permits the resumption of air operations the Allies have renewed their offensive. The fighting is still indeterminate, but the tide seems to be running in our favor, and if this view is correct the Anzio battle has already achieved one important result. It has robbed Hitler of a quick and impressive victory for which he tried hard --a victory which was to demonstrate his continued striking power for the benefit of Germany's own morale and that of her satel- lites, and to impress both Russia and the 'Western Allies with the hopelessness of any new invasion and a new front in Europe. WVhat- ever further results the Anzio battle may produce, the frustration of Hitler's calculations will alone jus- tify its cost, says The New York Times. But the stubborn resistance wttich the Germans are putting up, both around Anzio and at Cassino, is a renewed warning that even after more than four years of war Ger- many is still a powerful enemy. Neither defeats its the field nor the wholesale bombings of German cities and war factories have been able thus far to break German fighting morale. Nor, judging from reports from the front, have German arms diminished either in quantity or in quality, except for the relative de- crease of German air power. In fact some German weapons are de- clared to be even superior to otir own, And with the approach of spring, which promisee at least temporary surcease from Russian pressure Nazi Topes for prolong- ing the war are rising again. Fight from Rooln to Room The Italian campaign cannot be considered wholly typical of what Allied invasion forces vvotild face in Prance. .For in Italy the :Mies have been. confronted with the salve difficulties which the Germans faced itt the ti intains of the Caucasus and about Stalingrad, Afountaint are natural fortresses which always favor the defense, and cities which the defender is willing to sacrifice can he converted into similar strongholds That was shown by ititadrid in the Spanish civil war, shown. by 1 t nitigrad; and hi 'ii- prenir measure by Stalingrad. Thoul;•li on a smaller scale, it is again being shown by Cassino. For Here, as at Stalingrad, the fight k proceeding frtrnt building to building and from room to room. Lesson Of Campaign Nevertheless, the lessons of the Italian campaign and the ascertain- able results of the bombings Have been such that a good deal of the unwarranted optisisin of a few months ago, about tate war in • Europe being "all but over," has disappeared. Even Military quar- ters are beginning to revise their timetable of victory. And this adds new emphasis to the qualifi- cation which General Eisenhower attached to his famous prediction': victory is possible this year, but only if "every man and woman, all the way from the front to the remotest hamlet, does Itis or her full duty." British Warships Rehearse Battle A little glimpse of the Royal Navy at its deadly games is given, in a London despatch which tells of the careful plans made for dis• posing of the Germa:t battleship Scharnhorst should site come out of hiding and give battle, says the Ottawa Journal. Several times the British war- ships in Northern waters rehearsed for the big day they hoped would come. A Britisl. ship represented the Scharnhorst, went through the motions of attacking a convoy, of running for safety, using every Protective and defensive device the enemy might be expected to bring into play. Most of the ships actually engaged when the Scharn- horst did finally conte out took part•in the manoeuvres, anel,we are told there was an amazllig simi- larity between the atcual action and the rehearsals. This was intelligent anticipation of things - to conte, and but' for these careful' preparations the.. Scharnhorst might have escaped: • • Mustang is Answer To New Nazi Plane The British -Designed, American - built Mustang plane apparently is more than the answer to the new German rocket -bomb plane, says The Kansas City 'Butes, lit their first fifteen missions the Mustangs have destroyed nr damaged eightye- seven German planes with the lose of only six Mustangs. Tlie:c fighter pieties have sueh a `1c'itg. radius of operations that : the..y have been able to ;escort .atuierieae bombers ta +'.'tl•ie 'es Belin. British Do Real Job of Salvage: "All Sorts of Weird Things" Handled in Twelve Huge Warehouses Scattered throughout the Brit- ish Dales are twelve huge ware-` houses filled with Army, Navy and Air Force clothing and other nia+ terials, relates the St. Thomas; Times -Journal. Samples of these goods fill shelves of an offiee-,of the Ministry • of Supply in London where experts decide what can be done with all the stuff. They han- dle everything in the textile line, also old ropes from the Navy, hose. Pines, camouflage nets, used para- chutes, arachutes, old or obsolete towing tar- gets for the R.,A..P,, aud, as a re-. cent speaker on. the B.B4O. stated, "all .sorts of weird things." In one month, 1,300,OQ0 items of outer clothing were sorted .and graded in these depots. A vast amount of repair work is done, but what •is, not repairable is Used in a Multitude of Ways, 'A, great "deal .. of the stuff will be converted to relief of the populations *hen 'the occupied countries are liberated. Wornout battle dresses are re- paired, dyed brown and become suits for prisoners of war, or they may be dyed green for agricultural workers, or for workers in var- ious war industries. One inipoi',tant wartime discovery lias been how to take the shrink- age out of socks. The Ministry of Supply has millions of pairs of socks and stockings which had been worn by members of the wo- men's divisions. By a process known as "defelting," the shrink-. age is removed, and the socks and stockings are repaired and made as good as new. From old hose pipes overshoes are made for men loading tankers so that they will not make sparks with their feet, These pipes are also made into snowshoes and in- to mittens for women handling • steel sheets with sharp edges. The.. cotton from R.A.P. towing targets is made into rain -water catching sheets and the netting from the end of the target is made into vegetable bags for the Navy and for ice bags. The cotton fabric of anti -gas capes is de -oiled and used for superfine wiping rags. Various kinds of cotton fabric, useless for making up, go back to the services as wiping rags. Three thousand tons of wiping rags a year are supplied by the disposal department. Oily rags are de -oil- ed and cleaned until they fall to Pieces and then they are pulped for, •paper, • • 'Old tentage is used for making a new type of kit bag for the A.T. S. and the W.A.A,F's. The okl type is awkward for a girl to handle. It is too heavy to sling onto her shoulder and too long to carry by the string, so many of the girls got the habit of dragging them along the ground. The new type is shaped like a sports bag with two canvas rope handles. It opens lengthways and is fastened by press studs, * * * The ship's ropes have the worn outer fibre removed and the inner fibres are respun. The worn fibres go to paper manufacturers for a special kind of paper used in plas- tics. The A.T.S. girls have a shoulder bag when waikiug out, and those are now made from the sleeves of firemen's coats, with a zip fastener from a bomber pilot's harness. Glider tow ropes are re- modeled to make ropes for boxing rings and for tug-of-war contests. From old charts of blue -prints very fine linen handkerchiefs are made. Many prewar Arniy uniforms are sent in, and one of the uses to which they are put is to sell them to film companies for old battle scenes. Another extraordinary job of salvage has been .the canvas from blitzed premises and asbestos wool from gas respirators which have been converted into heavily padded suits for the men who train the bull -mastiffs that guard air- dromes, "Waste not, want not," is an old motto. Britain has learned lessons that will be most valuable after the war. Ari estimate that -Japanese fac- 'tories are turning out aircraft at a rate of 1,200 or more a month carie front high quarters, coupled with a report that the Japanese -like the Germans—are concentrating signi- ficantly on defensive types. For Faster Relief of CHEST COLDS Muscular Aches & Pains Tired Burning Feet MASSAGE WELL WITH 4' •w . 4111 a lit iovdnJ: =tits dare! Sec at ALL Druggists OTTAWA RUMS M That Discharged Servicemen Ary ,Advised to '.Cake Jobs Now And Save For Placement en Farms Later Its view of what happened last tithe, the question of Service men ,going farming after the war is apt to be looked on with a pretty big question mark in rural communi- ties. As far back as 1041, when the Department of Pensions and Na- tional Health sponsored the Order - in -Council known as "The Post - Discharge Rehabilitation Order," careful consideration has been given to farm settlement as to other phases of re-establishment, and the plans set up seek to avoid pitfalls of the period following 1018. While employment is at its peak Men interested in farming who are being currently discharged are ad- yised to take jobs and to save for later investment in agriculture, ac- cording to officials in charge of re- habilitation. • To date very few hat been set up under the Re- establishment Order, * * * Those eligible must have had previous satisfactory practical ex- perience in fanning, or may quali- fy after serving apprenticeship with a successful farmer in addi- tion to having served in a theatre Of. 'war, or had not less than 12 months' service, or be in receipt of a pension, The Veterans' Land Act 10.42 provides a maximum of $4,800 on land, and a maximum of .1,200 on equipment. A tenth of the value of the land, (in the case of $4,S00, the .amount would be $480), must be paid for in cash and two-thirds of the property value over a per- iod of 25 years with interest at _33x"5. The cost of equipment is not repaid, and no annual instal- ment is over $105 including in- terest, A veteran who has a job and wants to buy a small farming property nearby comes within the sane limits as to amount and con- ditions of payment. * * A veteran who owns a farm may secure through the Veterans' Land Act funds to pay off a mortgage, make necessary improvements, or buy additional stock and equip- ment. He may borrow up to $3; 2b0 (but not more than G0% of -4e value of his property), to pay off a mortgage, or up to $2,500 (but nbt more than 50% of the value), ti pay for equipment. The loan is scured by mortgage at 3;- ; %a pay- able over 25 years. Available to, those buying farms are properties bought by the Gov- ernntent for soldier rehabilitation, or troperties chosen individually so, tong as these are approved and aonea7 within the price. limits , set by the Veterans' Land Act. > * For , several weeks purchases of bacon for the United Kingdom have averaged over 20,000,000 pounds, an average of which if kept up for fifty weeks out of the HEY! SARGE WHERE'S YOUR WARD'S S,; LD1ERS RUB OUT TIRE°► ACHES •,�1 • 14, Easy to roll, .delightful to srnoke FINE CUT CIGARETTE MIMEO year would mean 1,000,000,000 pounds of bacon, Hon: J. G. Gar- diner, Minister of Agriculture told the House of Commons recently. Mr. Gardiner said little value should be attached to rumors of a neat shortage when replying to J. H. Blackmare, Social Credit leader in the Federal House as to whether there might be a beef shortage next year. Explaining the present surplus, he -said this was due to lack of shipping and steps have been taken to divert addi- tional ships to Canadian ports not only to handle additional bacon stocks, but also to lift surplus quantities of beef, and mutton, and recently the Meat Board was able to accept immediate shipment of some seven million pounds of beef, The Minister felt there is every reason to believe that in future all surplus beef available will be handled and lifted as 'offered for export. 1Vitli plans in hand to ex- port also accumulated stocks of mutton and lamb. a better market for this class of livestock is in sight, The Reason Why Malta h British Malta has a wartime history that goes back to the time of the great Phoenician traders, says the Ot- tawa Citizen. As the island of Mal- ta, of course, it has its place in Bible history, for it is the island converted to Christianity by St.. Paul, who was shipwrecked upon it while a prisoner of the Ro- mans. During the Crusades the Knights of St. John were granted Malta and they held it throughout the great siege against the Turks. As the centuries passed, the knightly order fell into disrepute. With the coining of the French Revolution, by which time the pre- ponderance of the French .Knights within the order had upset' the in- ternational equilibrium, conditions became hopelessly disrupted. Later when Napoleon set out to conquer Europe- he took posses- sion of the island. Native Maltese patriots, however, resisted the French, and in the knowledge of the presence of the English fleet under Nelson in the Mediterran- ean, the Maltese, under Canon Caruana, appeared to the admiral to take possession of tite island in the name of His Majesty. The British Empire has grown in many strange ways, But Malta is British because it Wanted to be. And now, as Matta, G.C„ the .George Cross having been award- ed by the King in recognition of the stand of the island against an- other enemy, it is doubtless still• content to remain so. Reinforcements The Marietta, Georgia, Rotary Club publishes a weekly newspaper called Rotalight. The following appeared in a recent issue: QUICK WORK IN a ACTS. 1. Australia—MacArthur appeals for reinforcements. 2. Quebec Roosevelt a n d Churchill promise reinforcements. 3. Eleanor arrives in Australia. —Magazine Digest Approximately $10,000,000 worth of gold is contained in a cubic mile of sea water. There's plenty these days to make people nervous. And overtaxed nerves can turn nights and days into miseryl If you suffer in this way, try the soothing, quieting effect of Dr. Miles Nervine which contains well-known nerve sedatives. Take Nervine according to directions for help in general nervousness, sleep- lessness, hysterical conditions, ner- vous fears; also to heap headache and irritability due to nervousness. In the meantime, eat more natural food, .. get your vitamins and take . sufficient rest. Effervescing Nervine Tablets are 35c and 75c. Nervine Liquid: 25c and $1.00. ���p Cede The nn,, ax..a c .aaags.nstco,as ,:pe and bronchitis is to build immunity witi1 VitaVax—a small tasteless capsule combining COLD VACCINE plass VITAMINS If catching cold, take VitaVax to reduce severity and speed recovery, 11 you've lust had a cold, take VitaVax is overcome fatigue and increase vitality. For scientific precautions against future colds, grippo and bronchitis, protect all the family with VitaVax Capsules. Only $2,50 for ono to two months average requirements. Ask your druggist, or for details write to -- Roberts Biological Laboratory, Toronto Wh:L:.t u Prom$ Lpty ittks etre of ns to F s A normal turnover enables a brewer to re -use small standard domestic beer bottles 8 times a year. A carton containing 24 small bottles remaining in a residence for three months means a loss to a brewer of 2 x 24, or 48 small bottles, and in 12 months' time a loss of 8 x 24, or 192 small bottles. • it is difficult to secure new bottles to replace those which consumers do not return prompty. +S Our pick-up system for recovering empties is re. . stricted. Please help us maintain a steady volume of return by taking your empties, in the original container, to the nearest Brewers' Retail Store, BREWING INDUSTRY (ONTARIO),