Zurich Citizens News, 1975-06-05, Page 4PAGE 4
ZURICH CITIZENS NEWS
Racism: a growing evil !
A black youth is shot to death for no reason on a supermarket
parking lot; a thousand students march on city hall to protest
racism in the school system; a politician given an important
appointment by his government is fired from that same position
for racial comments made about native Indians...
Many Canadians would like to think all of these happenings
which have taken place within the past month had nothing to
do with this country; but it's time we took the blinkers off our
eyes. These events happened in the City of Toronto, not more
than a two hour drive from downtown Listowel.
And it doesn't stop there. From the Maritimes to the West
Coast to the far North, this country is experiencing outbreaks
of blatant racism that can no longer be ignored. The burning
question is what are we going to do about it?
Maybe the whole problem is that for too many years we
Canadians have tended to ignore the problems, hoping against
hope that they would somehow disappear. Our ignorance was
bliss; we even managed to persuade ourselves that we didn't
have a racial problem. Of course our native Indian and Eskimo
people have always known different, but what did that matter?
Who listened to them anyway?
Now the entire world is listening and watching and we're
finding the attention uncomfortable. Maybe that's why we're
starting to make noises. Maybe, but we don't think so.
We believe the overwhelming majority of Canadians truly
abhor anything that smacks of racism. And we have some
reason to be encouraged.
The killer of Michael Habbib in Toronto was apprehended;
the march by high school students was a positive movement
initiated by genuine concern; and the Davis government did
fire Ed Havrot (PC - Timiskaming) as chairman of the Ontario
Northland Transportation Commission and lost little time
doing it. Yet the premier's decisive action is tempered by the
fact that Mr. Havrot was again named the PC candidate for
Timiskaming by a large majority over the weekend.
When it comes to racism, or prejudice of any kind, the
watchword is vigilance. If we are to check the spread of this
evil we cannot afford to turn our head and hold our peace when
confronted with examples of it. Nor can we expect it to be
eradicated by some government legislation. Prejudice is an
individual fault --at least it is in those countries which do not
encourage it at an official level --and must be fought and
conquered on an individual level. (The Listowel Banner)
Not an easy choice!
No sensible person could envy the predicament of members
of the Canadian cabinet who are faced with a decision on the
question of capital punishment. Seldom have cabinet ministers
confronted the settlement of a dilemma which carries with it
such far-reaching social and spiritual implications.
Obviously several members of the cabinet are loathe to
continue the present system, under which the decision to permit
a convicted man to hang or to commute the sentence is present-
ed on an individual basis each time the death sentence is pro-
nounced. They would prefer to come to a permanent decision
which would cover all such cases.
It is not difficult to understand the attitude of many police
officers who are strongly in favor of carrying out the death
sentence under present laws, which demand hanging for the
convicted killers of policemen and prison guards while on duty.
After all, their own lives may be at stake. Opponents of
capital punishment repeatedly content that hanging is no real
deterrent for hardened criminals and that society only brutalizes
itself when the sentence is carried out.
Policemen truthfully avow that hanging may not be any
great deterrent for thos who have not yet killed, but that it is a
very effective deterrent for the criminal who has already taken
a life and may do so again after he has been released from
prison.
One of the compelling arguments proposed by the opponents
of capital punishment is that in a few instances an innocent
person might die on the gallows and evidence unearthed later
would be of no avail. Innocent persons have died in the course
of misplaced justice, but not many.
Despite the very high cost of retaining prisoners in custody,
it would seem that the obvious solution to this life -or -death
problem would be life sentences for convicted killers --- not
those token sentences which are imposed at present, with
parole possible in a few year's time. A life sentence, without
any chance of freedom at a later date, short of the disclosure
of new evidence, would be a pretty strong deterrent, and would
effectively remove a dangerous criminal from any further opp-
ortunity of taking a human life. (Wingham Advance Times)
ZURICH Citizens NEWS
PRINTED BY SOUTH HURON PUBLISHERS LIMITED, ZURICH
HERB ZURKHRIM, Publisher
Second Class Mail Registration Number 1385 to e,
Member:
e�1�►fff.
.
CNA Canadian Weekly Newspapers, Association ''
Ontario Weekly Newspapers Association ',„ess4
es Subscription Rates: $6.00 per year in advance in Canada;
$8.00 in. United States and Foreign; single copies 20¢
International Scene
BERLIN - THE DIVIDED CITY
I frequently get asked
which city I like the most or the
least. I must admit that some
cities appeal to me less with,
time, while others are growing
on me. Paris would fall into the
first category while London,
England is one that becomes
more appealing every time I
visit it. However, there are
cities that do something to me
just because they are different
and I would like to tell you about
some of them during the next sev.
eral weeks. If you want to go to
a city where you can see history
in action, the first place to
head for is Berlin. This is an
artificial city or half -city, if
you prefer, which is a showcase
of capitalism in a drab Comm-
unist world. Situated about 110
miles inside the borders of the
German Democratic Republic,
the wall that cuts the city in
half and separates over two
million people from' another
million friends and relatives in
East Berlin is a real sign of the
cold war, the iron curtain that
separates the democratic and
free West from the Communist
East.
The Wall has been there so
long that most people have for-
gotten exactly when or why it
was erected. Actually it was in
1961 and it was hastily put up
by the East Getman authorities
because so many East Germans
were escaping to the West. This
flow was so bad that the birth
rate could not keep up with it
and the population of Eastern
Germany was actually declining -
had declined by over a million.
The wall was something of a
bluff in that, had the Allies
moved quickly to knock it down
as it was built, we would have
had a confrontation, to be sure,
but the Communists would prob-
ably have backed down as they
,eventually did in 1948 when the
city was blockaded by land and
all supplies had to be flown in
by air --the great Berlin Airlift.
The Allies did not move and
so the Wall remains, as dramat-
ic a sign if there ever was of the
Communist hold over the people
of Eastern Europe. There is
nothing that will prevent you
from crossing over into East Berl-
in, through famous Checkpoint
Charlie, if your papers are in
order. As a matter of fact, East
Germany is one of the most
prosperous of Communist states --
Germans wherever they are,
seem to have a knack for hard
work and craftsmanship to go
with it--but,a lot of East Berlin
is still facade and most of the
time since World War II, the
government there has been the
most Stalinist of regimes.
If heard many stories while I
was there --you have to have
some sense of humour to stand
the tension there --and one of the
Independent Shipper
to
United Co-operative
of Ontario
Livestock Dept
Toronto
Ship Your Livestock
with
Roy Scotc'hmer
Monday is Shipping
Day From Varna Stockyard
CALL BAYPIELD 56$2$6
By 7:30 a.m. Monday
Por Prompt $orvloe
Ns Charges on Plok.up
most revealing concerns a West
Berlin dog .which was out for a
walk. He met a dog from East
Berlin and the two dogs got to
talking. The West one asked
how the food was across the Wall
and the answer was excellent.
He then asked if he had a nice
dog -house and again the reply
was that it couldn't be better.
"Then" asked the West German
dog, "Why are you•over here in
West Berlin. " "Oh, " replied his
Eastern friend, "I just want to
bark."
If you can forget the Wall,
and it isn't easy, there is plenty
to do and see in West Berlin.
I found many interesting stores
and restaurants along the Kurf-
uerstendamm, better known as
the Ku-damm since that is quite
a mouthful, even for Berliners.
The people have by now learned
to live with the Wall and rel-
THURSDAY, JUNE 5, 1975
ations between the West and
East have mellowed a bit. How-
ever, while I was there, the
sound of machine gun fire was
a grim reminder that people are
still trying to escape to the West.
Strangely enough, at the time
of the building of the Wall, the
East Germans were told that it
was being built to keep the und-
ersirable elements from the
West out of the workers' parad-
ise.
I feel that I have just got
warmed up about Berlin and yet.
it is about time to call a halt.
If you are ever in Europe and
have time to take the train or
even drive along the modern
Autoban, go and see it for your-
self. You will not only see
contemporary history, you will
see remains of World War II and
even evidence to reveal that
Berlin has been for over five
centuries one of the most import-
ant cities in Europe.
Next week we are going to
(continued on page 5)
Banghart, 'Kelly, 'Doig aid Go.
Chartered Accountants
268 Main St., Exeter
ARTHUR W. READ
Resident Partner
Bus. 235-0120, Res. 238-8075
Business and Professional Directory
OPTOMETRISTS
J. E. Langstaff
OPTOMETRIST
SEAFORTH MEDICAL CENTRE*
527-1240
Tuesday, Taursday, Friday, Sat-
urday a.m., Thursday evening
CLINTON OFFICE
10 Isaac Street 482.7010
Monday and Wednesday
Call either office for
appointment.
Norman Martin
OPTOMETRIST
Office Hours: ..
9.12 A,M. -- 1:30.0 P.M.
Closed all day Saturday
Phone 235.2433 Exeter
INSURANCES
Robert F. Westlake
Insurance
"Specializing In
General Immense"
Phone 234.4f11 — boyish
Guaranteed Trust
Certificates
1 YR - 7 1/20fo
2 YRS - 8%
3YRS- 91/2%
4 YRS - 9 1/2 %
5 YRS- 95/8%
J. W. RAEEBER
ZURICH PHONE 2*43W6
AUCTIONEERS
PIRCY WRIGHT
LICENSED AUCTIONEER
Kippen, Ont.
Auction Sale Service that is
most efficient and courteous.
CALL
TH■ WRIGHT AUCTIONEER
Telephone Henaall (519)262-5515
Hugh Tom
FILSON and ROBSON
AUCTIONEERS
29 years' experience
of complete sale service
Provincially licensed.
Conduct sales of any kind,
• any place.
To insure success of your sale.
or appraisal
Phone Collect
666-0833 666-1967
NORM WHITING
LICENSED AUCTIONEER
i APPRAISER
Prompt, Courteous, Efficient
ANY TYPE, ANY SIZE, .
ANYWHERE
We give complete sale service.
PROFIT By EXPERIENCE
Phone Celled
235.1%44 ISMER
GERALD L. MERNER
Chartered Accountant
BUS: 20 Sanders E. — EXETER — 235-0281
RES: 10 Green Acres —.GRAND BEND — 238-8070