HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Citizens News, 1976-07-28, Page 5Old sawmill still runs
Citizens News, July 28, 1976 -Page 5
Custom sawing .done on Hensall's old Welsh mill
Don Reynolds was as "green
as the lumber" he was sawing
when he first began to use the old
sawmill which just happened to
be on the land he bought two
years ago just outside of Hensall.
Now he does all kinds of custom
sawing for local farmers, and he
knows how to do it right. •
The sawmill at one time was
located in Hensall and was
called Welsh's Mill until a Mr.
Vanderweil moved it to its
present location in the late
1960's. Mr. Reynolds bought the
,farm from the Vanderweil's
in 1974 and thus inherited the
old mill.
Mr. Reynolds had been in the
air force 26 years before retiring
in the fall in 1972. He worked
on a dairy farm near Toronto for
two years and then bought the
property he now lives on with his
wife Yvonne and 18 year old son
Colin. Mr. Reynolds says he
bought in this area because his
wife was originally from Clinton
and they wanted to be close to
there.
"A friend of mine has a sawmill.
at Goodwood, Ontario and he
gave me some pointers," says.
Mr. Reynolds adding that Mr.
Vanderweil had also given him
some instructions on operating
th'e saw.
The sawmill is powered by a
Ford truck engine and rotates at
450 rpm's. There are
about 42. teeth on the saw itself
and they have to be sharpened
with a file three times a day if
the mill is in use. Changing the
teeth is an expensive proposi-
tion. Sometimes the saw goes out
of whack from heating up or
getting stuck on a log and then
A LOT OF WORK must be•done before the first plank is cut off a
log. Mr. Reynolds operates an old saw mill on his property doing
custom cutting for local farmers. The log cut here has already been
squared off on three sides to allow an even plank to be cut.
photo by McKinley
Mr. Reynolds must get someone
in to hammer it back into position.
"When you tighten spokes on
the wheels of a bike to make the
wheel true you are using the
same principle used to hammer a
saw wheel true." However, this
too is expensive as it costs $45
to have a saw hammered true.
Mr. Reynolds and his son
Colin do all the sawing them-
selves. The local farmers bring in
logs they want cut with bran-
ches and knots all trimmed off.
The log is then placed on steel
"bunks" which look .like anvils
located on one side of the mova-
ble carriage. Col in checks to
make sure there are no knots
left on the log. If he finds any
it dosen't take him long to get the
chainsaw going and remove
them. Then he "dogs" the log to
hold it firmly in place. This is
done by hammering spikes
connected to the carriage into the
log. Mr. Reynolds sets the saw
for size of plank the farmer
wants cut, allowing 1/4 inch for the
saw cut. For example, if the
farmer wants 1" planks the saw
is set a I'/a".
Next the cutting begins. Three
sides of the log are trimmed until
they are squared and a plank will
run from one end to the other.
This is done by running the
carriage containing the log past
the saw wheel several times un-
til there is a continuous square
surface, the log being moved to
the edge ,of the carriage after
every cut is made. Then the dogs
are removed and the log is turned
to expose another side of the log
until three sides have been
squared off.
When this had been done, the
actual plank cutting can begin.
"his is the easiest part. As the
carriage runs past the saw se-
veral times, a 1" plank is cut from
the log every time. Mr. Reynolds
moves the log over the edge
of the carriage after each cut
is made and Colin piles the newly -
cut planks. From a log 8"
in diameter at one end and 5"
in diameter at the other end you
can get about three 1" by 6"
planks. It takes about 10 minu-
tes.
Mr. Reynolds charges $12 an
hour minus sharpening times
to run the sawmill. This is
split evenly three ways between
Mr. Reynolds, Colin -and main-
tenance of the mill. In adition,
Colin cuts the slabs which are
wastedfrom the plank cutting
into firewood which he sells for
$10 for a Ift. by 4 ft. by 4 ft. single
Local farmers get the sawdust
to cover bunk silos or to put
on gardens. Mr. Reynolds also
put in a combination oil and wood
furnace to dispose of some of
the slabs.
"It helps our economy a . lot"
In addition to planks Mr.
Reynolds and Colin cut boards,
squared timbers and just about
any size piece of .wood you want.
"Old? Yes, the sawmill is pretty
old, but I couldn't tell just how
old. There's probably some old-
timers in Hensall could tell you
that, but it still runs."
Please Follow Smokey's ABC's!
ALWAYS hold
matches till cold.
BE sure to
drown all fires.
CAREFUL to
crush all
smokes
SAW TEETH MUST BE FILED 'three times a day If the sawmill
is being used steadily. Above Mr. Reynolds demonstrates the tech-
nique used to ensure a sharp cutting edge. photo by McKinley
OLD SAWMILL STILL RUNS—Mr. Reynolds stands with one hand
on the saw wheel' to show its height as his son Colin prepares a log
for sawing in the background. The old sawmill still runs and Mr.
Reynolds and his son do custom sawing for neighbours in the area.
photo by McKinley
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