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HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Citizens News, 1976-01-07, Page 12Citizens News, Jan. 7/76 -Page 13 Ontario These are the facts: Ontario's new Residential. Premises Rent Review Act affects most landlords and tenants in the province. The act allows for a review of the amount of rent a landlord may charge. Landlords and tenants should he aware of their rights and responsibilities under this legislation. The Ontario Government is in the process of establishing rent review offices in major centres across the province. Review officers will hear disputes on rent increases by both landlords and tenants. A rent review hoard is being established to hear appeals by tenants and landlords against the decisions of rent review officers. What does the act cover? • apartments • houses • townhouses • duplexes • triplexes • rooming houses • mobile -home sites • rent -geared -to -income units What are the exceptions? • certain non-profit housing or non-profit co-operatives • units in a hotel. motel or vacation home which are rented for a seasonal or temporary period • not exceeding four months • buildings that were first occupied as residential premises on or after Jan. 1, 1976. • commercial premises How does it work? If you have entered into or renewc'd a to ncmep agreement .which became effective between lull. 30, and Dec. 31, 1975, inclusive, you should he aware that: The maximum rent increase for such agreements cannot exceed eight per cent of the rent charged during the last full month prior to Aug. I, 1975, unless: (a) the tenant and landlord agree on a higher rate of rent. or (h) the landlord obtains the necessary approval from a rent review officer. A landlord may apply to a rent review officer for permission to increase rent more than eight per cent. A tenant may file an application with the landlord requiring him to justify any increase. These applications must he made by Jan. 31. 1976. Should a landlord and tenant agree on an increase in rent above the eight per cent guide- line. they must complete and sign a rent increase agreement no later than Jan. 17. 1976. Copies of these agreements should he kept by both parties. Forms mav he obtained by writing Rent Review. 13ox 580. Postal Station F..Toronto. M4Y 21.8. Or von mav wish to use the form published recently in this newspaper. 1low ever. a tenant ma\ eaneel such an agreement by completing a statement of revocation within 3i1 dais of thesigning ()I' the agreement. 13v signing a rent increase agreement the tenant wives the right to appeal the increase during the period .1ul\ 30. to Dee. 31. 1975. The tenant also waives the right to collect a rebate ol'rent as provided t r in this act. other than the amount of rebate. ifany. stated in the rent increase agreement. Rent increase agreements do not apply for any period after Dec. 31. 1975. and do not constitute a waiver or the tenants right to appeal the amount of rent charged on or after .les. I. 1976. The rent increase agreements do not relieve the landlord from his obligation to obtain approval from a rent review officer fi,r any rent increase charged on or after Jan. 1. 1976 that is more than eight per cent of the July. 1975 rent. Where the landlord and tenant do not agree on a rent increase above the eight per cent. the tenant is entitled to a rebate orally rent paid in excess o1' eight per cent by Feb. 16, 1976. lithe landlord fails to make such a rebate the tenant mug' apply to a rent review officer. If a tenunc•t• agreement becomes effective in' is renewed between .Ian, 1. and .1ult 1, 1976, inclusive, you should knon•: A landlord Nvho wishes an increase of more than eight per cent must file an application with his rent ret iew office and notify the tenant at least 6(1 days before the increase is scheduled to become effective. In respect to those rental increases taking effect between Jan. 1. and Feb. 29, 1976. the application must he made by .tan. 31. 1976. A tenant who wishes to appeal an increase has 60 days in which to file an application with his landlord requiring him to justify the increase. In case of a hearing. a date will he set by the rent review officer and both landlord and tenant will he notified. After tilt hearing the rent review officer will establish the rent, and may order retroactive adjustments. What is a tenancy agreement? A tenancy agreement gives a tenant the right to occupy a particular dwelling. or to renew the right to rent a particular dwelling. '1 he agreement con he written. verbal or implied. In other words. even if you don't have a written lease you are covered by the legislation. For written agreements. the important date is the date the agreement comes into cllect. not the date on which the agreement is signed. Rent review legislation is tied to the dwelling on an annual basis Nvith the ,lulu. 1975, rent taken as the Kase rent. Who attends hearings? Tenants, landlords or their representatives should attend rent review hearings. Failure to appear or be represented removes the right to appeal the rent review officer's decision. The hearings will be informal, and every effort will be nude to keep the procedures simple so that individuals may conduct their own cases. A rent review officer has the power to cull witnesses and to order the production of the necessary documents. "Tenants should he aware tlutt, should they appeal their rent increase to 0 rent review officer; the officer• eoule! permit the landlord ct greater increase than the one originallt• demanded. 11 here a landlord hos been required to justify an existing or proposed rant inc'r'ease, the rent review officer may adjust the rent 10 an amount below the ori,Efinal rem leve'!. until the rent review mechanism is in place, please do not telephone. You can obtain further information on the Residential Premises Rent Review Act by writing: Rent Review, 13ox 580, Postal Station 1", 'ioronto, M4Y 21.8 Province of Ontario