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HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Citizens News, 1978-11-09, Page 4Page 4 Citizens News, November 9, 1978 It's time to remember illlllllllllllllllltlllIII I llllllllllllill1111111I11111111IpII11111II1111111111111111111111111t11111111111111111I1111111111111111i111tII111111111Illllllllltl111111111111111111111111111111EI1111111111111� Viewpoint .C. . Illlll uulllllllltlllllnoul81111l11111111IIIt111111111111niIIiI111i111U111111m1111111111111111111111111111111111inuo 1111111111Illmulllllllllllllli1111tII11111Ililllllllllllllllllllumilut A lack of oral leadership Murdering all of the people in one family is wrong; murdering the same number in a variety of families, at random, is acceptable. That, essentially, was the moral message presented by the Ontario government when it decided that the International Nickel Company of Canada (Inco) could continue to pump 3,600 tons per day of sulphur dioxide into the atmosphere. Originally, Inco was to have reduced emissions to 750 tons per day by end of this year. That order has now been changed... Government spokesmen say the research on which the 750 ton figure was based has been superseded; Inco's new stack, at 1,250 feet the world's tallest chimney, has produced "accep- table" sulphur dioxide levels in Sudbury and beyond. Acid rains that have been affecting lakes and vegetation in northern Ontario can't be blamed •entirely on Sudbury's emissions, they say much of it results from other industrial polluters. Now, no one would imply that emitting sulphur dioxide is the same as committing murder. The damage is not intentional, for one thing. But the facts remain: sulphur dioxide gas.is a poison which has caused industrial deaths, has harmed health in Sudbury, and has converted lands nearby into a wasteland used by U.S. astronauts for moonscape practice. Combined with moisture in the air, sul- phur dioxide gas becomes an acid which, in falling, gradually alters soil and water conditions, upset- ting delicate ecological balances. And Inco's Sud- bury stack, emitting 3,600 tons of sulphur dioxide every day, is North America's largest industrial source of sulphur dioxide in the air. The new 1,250 foot stack distributes emissions over a far wider area, protecting Sudbury itself. It still supplies three percent of North America's total emissions, or about one percent of the total world emissions. And that's just not good enough; Canada ought not to bold such an unenviable distinction. The Ontario government has ruled that 3,600 tons per day of pollutants are acceptable now that they're spread around more thinly. As an economic verdict, or a scientific assess- ment, that may be "acceptable". As an indication of moral leadership, it is not. Crippling strikes The recent strike of inside postal workers, like all work stoppages in the public service, demanded a final opinion and decision from the nation at large. Public service strikes are not the same as strikes against private employers. Basically the CUPW leadership was intent on creating such a crisis that the government would be forced to accede to union demands in order to get the mails moving. It was a gamble and CUPW did not win. Government rightly sensed that the public (the voters) wanted a legislated end to the strike. Thus, it was the Canadian citizens who made the decision. But if the ordinary citizen is to res, pond intelligently to situations of this kind, he has a right to .much more, definitive information about the demands and counteroffers which are exchang- ed between union and management. Most of us out- side post office and government believe that postal workers are already overpaid for short hours. Is this true? Were the union demands occasioned by any real hardship or, indeed, by unfair working con- ditions? Most Canadians are fair minded people. They don't believe in sweatshop conditions and it is our belief that if they felt the union workers were being badly done by they would not be happy at a decision which forced them back to work. But how are we supposed to know? Parliament's decision to legislate an end to the strike makes a mockery of strike privileges in vital public services. Certainly competent and impartial labor tribunals must be established to make sure that public employees are treated fairly, but it is very evident that this country can no longer afford strikes which cripple our whole economy. Wingham Advance Times -.I 111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111I1; Miscellaneous Rumblings By TOM CREECH Huffing and puffing to happiness I'm out of shape. In fact in some areas. I am pitfully out of shape. In other areas, I was borderline or that one word which seems to pervade society today "average". But the sum total is I'm out of shape. One might wonder how I determined this lack of physical well-being; it doesn't take any particular in- telligence or insight to determine one's state of physical prowess when the last time one exerted any 'physical effort on a sustained basis was two years ago. This writer was not aware to what lousy shape he was in, until the fitness assessment program operated jointly by the London YMCA -YWCA and the ministry of culture and recreation rolled into Exeter this past week for a one day promotional stop. According to a press release the program was in- itiated in 1977 when it became apparent that the only part of the averageOntarian 's physique that was getting any exercise on a regular interval was his derriere. "The aims of the program are to motivate the in- active to become fit by providing individual fitness ap- praisals, to provide general lifestyle information, to motivate community members to promote fitness in their region and to provide a provincial data base regarding fitness of adults in Ontario," the release stated. What confronted this writer and another gentleman member of the press when they entered the South Huron Rec Centre in Exeter Friday morning was a plethoria of dividers and equipment. The main purpose behind the appearance of the fitness van was to drum up some publicity for the van's two day stay in the area this coming Monday and Tuesday. The test consisted of five sections: a lung function test, an aerobic capacity (efficiency of the heart and vessels) test, a test of muscular strength and en- durance, a flexibility test and a determination of percentage body fat and ideal body weight. The first business to be undertaken was the filling out of a few forms to ensure one was healthy enough to take the test. I made it through that portion of the test without a hitch. I also made it through the test which discovered the percentage of fat which your body weight entails. For a person my age and weight the percent should be around 16 percent. Old skin and bones Creech kicked in with a figure of 10.5 percent, a figure somewhat below average but according to the testers nothing to worry about. Testing the health of the lungs was an interesting procedure.The aim of this test was to inhale deeply and blow as much air as possibleinto a devicewhich deter- mined the amount of air expired. Once again Creech performed reasonably well, with my lung capacity of 4.63 litres being 84 per ee ,t of normal. If my figure had been below 80 percent I would have been considered to have a below average lung capacity. In terms of forced expiratory volume which in- dicates lung efficiency, I scored 90 percent which was 10 percent above the accepted norm. The one section of the test which I did atrociously on was the testing of one's aerobic capacity. This test involved having three electrodes attached to the body while stepping up and down a set of steps. This test consisted of progression is three stages; ifyourlevel of fitness reached a certain level of attain- ment one could proceed to the next step. After the first stage, this writer flunked. To paraphrase somebody "oh what a blow to the — Please turn to Page 1 l IIESI WIIN LOCAI NEWS Published Each Wednesday By J.W. Eddy Publications Ltd. Member: Canadian Weekly Newspapers Association Ontario Weekly Newspapers Association SMA News Editor - Tom Creech Second Class Mail Registration Number 1385 Subscription Rates: $7.00 per year in advance in Canada $18.00 per year outside Canada Single copies 20¢