Zurich Citizens News, 1974-06-06, Page 4PAGE 4
ZURICH CITIZENS NEWS THURSDAY, JUNE 6, 1974
German hyperinflation was stop-
ped when a new government
announced that there would be
a new unit of currency, also
called the mark. It would be
backed by the value of land
and, by some miracle, when
the new mark was issued,
people believed in its worth
and stopped buying goods and
gold.
General de Gaulle stopped
a serni-runaway inflation in
France by announcing that there
would be a new franc worth
1/100th the rapidly depreciating
francs then in existance. Be-
cause of the respect lie comm-
anded from the French people,
lie was able to persuade them
that the new currency would be
good and they meekly exchange(
their 100 franc notes for one
franc coins and the runaway
inflation stopped.
During moderate inflation,
such as what we have now in
Canada, most people work,
accept their pay, grumble
about rising prices but do not
give up faith in the system.
In hyperinflations, people can
no longer afford to work,
although they desperately need
income. More and more people
leave the labour force to be -
(continued on page 5)
Back to square one!
The budget brought down recently by Federal Finance
Minister John Turner no longer means a thing to Canadian
businessmen and taxpayers --except that it was the signal for
another general election, the second in less than two years.
To no one's surprise the Progressive Conservatives and the
NDP joined forces to put an early end to Prime Minister Trud-
eau's second term of office.
After listeneing to one of the first political speeches on
television a friend of ours heaved a deep sigh and said, "To
think we have to listen to that baloney for the next two months!"
His apathetic response to what was intended as an impassioned
plea to the voters is, perhaps, indicative of the attitude which
will pervade much of Canada for the duration of the election
campaign. Vast numbers of people are already saying, "Who
needs it?"
it is regrettable that this election will be met by bored indif-
ference, because for the first time in many years there is a
recognizable difference in the platforms which will be mounted
by the two major parties. Rather than both trying to outdo each
other in the promises of the same sort of goodies for the pop-
ulace, this time the promised objectives of the Liberals and
Conservatives are widely divergent.
The Liberal candidates will campaign on the basis of the
budget which failed to get onto the statute books, clainting
that the problems of inflation, under -employment, environ-
ment and energy supply must be met individually as their
various crises threaten. Iri direct contrast is the Progressive
Conservative vow to bring in immediate price and wage controls.
The stand of the NDP has changed little since the last election --
a simple, "take from the rich and give to the poor" the poor
being chiefly organized labor.
There is a little point in presenting the opposing arguments
here, for you will hear all of hem a thousand times in the
next few weeks. Briefly, the Liberals will contend that Canada
has fared better than most other nations as far as inflation and
energy supply are concerned, although they will find it diffic-
ult to convince most Canadians that Agriculture Minister Eugene
Whalen is riglt in his repeated contention that Canadian foods
still come to us at "bargain, " prices. The PC's will appeal
for votes with the promise that they can lick inflation by rhe
single act of putting a freeze on the price of consumer goods
and the existing level of wages... a course of action which has
proved anything but satisfactory in the United States.
If all the politicians would get together for a general policy
study before the campaign starts their chief concern might well
be the apathy of the electorate. If they were truly wise they
would agree that a sizeable reduction of television exposure
would be beneficial. There is no way the Canadian public can
be expected to respond with anything better than boredom to the
eternal rehashing of the sante promises and the sane accusations
day after day.
We live in the greatest country in the world. It's far front
perfect, but it's still the best. Our system of government has
many flaws --but it could not produce a Watergate. It's worth
every possible effort on the part of its citizens --and election
time is the only occasion when the voters of the land are act-
ually in the driver's seat. It behooves us to steer a well-chosen
course. (Mt- Forest Confederate)
Brotherly love in action!
Last weekend a swarm of Mennonite farmers moved into the
town of Bridgeport, near Kitchener. They tool< off their coats,
rolled up their sleeves and went to work on cleaning up after
the serious flood which followed heavy rains at niid-weel<. Tt is
unlikely they were aksed to help. As in numerous other instances,
the Mennonites were simply practising the sort of Christian
behaviour in which they believe and which is a part of their
way of life.
Their attitude is in sharp contract to that of other peoples
in so many parts of the world. Despite a long history of pers-
ecution in Europe the brethren have nor resorted to retaliation
or violence. They believe that the meek will inherit rhe bless-
ings of God and aiding a neighbor in distress is a solemn oblig-
ation.
One of the earliest Mennonite migrations into Canada
occurred in the opening years of the last century when the
major portion of Waterloo Township was bought and settled
by farmers who left well-developed and prosperous holdings
in Pennsylvania to pioneer in the wilderness of central Ontario.
Their shrewd ability to select good land, even when it was
covered by dense forest, did not fail them in Waterloo: They
cleared some of the most productive acres in North America.
When we drive through the lush countryside of the Waterloo
area, it is evident that a quiet, non-violent way of life has
its own rewards.
ZURICH Citizens NEWS
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International Scene
(by Raymond Cannon)
WHAT SORT OF ELATION IS
THAT?
With prices rising so rapidly
these days, there is a great deal
of tail< about things such as infl-
ation, stagflation, hyperinflat-
ion and all the other flations.
You all know what inflation is
about; you have only to look at
your wallet after you have fin-
ished doing your week's grocery
shopping. If you lived in Ger-
many after both World Wars,
you will know what hyperinflat-
ion is too but for the uninitiated
here is a short sketch of what
happens when inflation gets out
of control.
hyperinflation is about the
most destructive econoniic exp-
erience that a modern society
can undergo. In the German
hyperinflation of the 1920's,
for example, prices rose so rap-
idly that in hotels with foreign
clientele, the number of marks
a meal cost would not he stated
until the meal was finished, at
which point the latest quotation
for German marks would hurried
ly be calculated and the bill
figured accordingly. Inflation
went up and up until common
postage stamps cost 9 billion
marks each and a worker's
weekly wage carne to 120, 000,
000, 000 marks. Newspapers
and magazines of the period
showed people bringing their
pay home in wheelbarrows --
hundreds of trillions of marks
worth next to nothing.
These hyperinflations are as
much a political phenomena as
an economic one. They indicate
a collapse of faith in the vital-
ity of the economy and in part-
icular a loss of belief in the
magic power of money to serve
as a store. of value. As a result,
farmers typically hoard food-
stuffs, rather than accepting
IDB OPENS
STRATFORD
OFFICE
B. B. Baron
The Industrial Development
Bank announces the opening
of a branch office' at 1032
Oritario Street, Stratford, wit h
Mr. B. B. Baron as manager.
IDB provides financing,
usually in the form of term
loans. to businesses which are
unable to obtain financial as-
sistance from other sources on
reasonable terms and condi-
tions. IDB makes Loans to
almost. every type of business
including manufacturing,
tourist industry, construction,
wholesale and retail trade,
agriculture, and many others.
The manager of the new
office, Mr. Baron, joined IDE
in 1967 and prior to his
present appointment he was
assistant manager of the IDE
office in London.
The staff of the new office
also includes F. Ellahi, N. G.
W. Peever, and E. G. Roe
who were previously at the
London office, and H. A.
Sheldon who was at the
Kingston office.
payment in currency that they
expect to be only so much wall-
paper in a matter of months or
even weeks. Merchants and
manufacturers are unable to
make contracts, since suppliers
ask enormous prices in anticip-
ation of price rises they feel
are sure to follow. Storekeepers
are unwilling to sell goods to
customers since the sale of
such good means giving up the
true value of the goods for the
doubtful value of paper money
that no one trusts. Governments
find their tax receipts inadeq-
uate to cover expenditures and
run the printing presses as if
they were going out of style
so that they can pay their cur-
rent accounts. There is an enor-
mous flight from money into
goods or into commodities,
such as gold; things that people
still consider to have value.
The only cure for hyperinfl-
ation is getting rid of the curr-
ency in which everybody has
lost faith, and the institution
of a new unit of currency in
which people believe. The
Business and
OPTOMETRISTS
rofessioaad Direct
J. L. Longstaff
OPTOMETRIST
SEAFORTH MEDICAL CENTRE
527.1240
Tgesday, T tursday, Friday, Sat-
urday a.m., Thursday evening
CLINTON OFFICE
10 lasso Street 482.7010
Monday and Wednesday
Call either office for
appointment.
Norman Martin
OPTOAAETRIST
Office Hours:
9.12 A,M. •— 1:30-8 P,M,
Closed all day Saturday
Phone 235.2433 Exeter
INSURANCES
Robert F. Westlake
Insurance
"Specializing In
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237-3576 237-3431
Hugh Tom
FILSON and ROBSON
AUCTIONEERS •
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Phone Collect
666-0833 666-1967
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ZURICH
GERALD 1. MERNER
Chartered Accountant
BUS: 20 Sanders E. — EXETER — 235-0281
RES: 10 Green Acres —.GRAND BEND — 238-8070