HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Citizens News, 1972-12-07, Page 13THURSDAY, DECEMBER 7, 1972 ZURICH CITIZENS NEWS
PAGE 13
Transfer of farm assets
(by J.J. Hagarty, Minister of
Agriculture and Food, Stratford)
Many farmers are considering
changes in ownership of farm
assets. The new tax laws and
the resulting discussion have
encouraged people to ask quest-
ions about their own situation.
One good thing about the tax
changes is that it encourages us
to think, plan and make some
decisions. Hopefully these plans
will benefit all members of the
family.
Separation of Principal Res-
idence and One Acre of Land
This has been recommended
by some when buildings are
included in a partnership and/or
corporation.
Some doubt has been cast on
the advisability of this technique
(1) the zoning by-laws may
not allow it
(2) loaning agencies such as
Farm Credit Corporation may
not allow it
(3) depreciation of the house
will not be taken as an expense
(4) local taxes might be high-
er due to separate assessments.
However, there may be cases
where houses should be kept out
of the corporation to take ad-
vantage of capital gains exemp-
tions on principal residences.
e.g. Where three brothers live
in separate homes that would
otherwise be owned by the corp-
oration. Thebrothers will then
not have to pay rent for the
houses (which is income to the
corporation and a non-deduct-
ible expense personally).
Transfer of Depreciable Asset;
The new tax regulations dict -
News of Kippen
Ross Chapman, R,R,3, Kip -
pen, is a patient in South
Huron Hospital, Exeter.
Elzar Mousseau, who has been
a patient in Seaforth Hospital,
for the past five weeks, has
returned home.
Mr. and Mrs. Alex McGregor
and Mr. and Mrs. Elmer Hugill,
Clinton, spent the week -end in
Akron, Ohio .
Mr. and Mrs. Robert Corn-
ish, Guelph, visited with Robert
Thompson.
KIPPEN EAST W, I.
The Christmas meeting of
Kippen East Women's Institute
will be held at the home of
Mrs. Vern Alderdice on Dec-
ember 13, at 8.30 p.m. Roll
call will be "my favourite
Christmas recipe" and samples
of same. Mrs, Alex McGregor
will give a demonstration, Mrs.
Dave Triebner will be in charge
of lunch and Mrs. Al Hoggarth
the ice cream,
ate that all depreciable assets
purchased after December 31,
1971 be depreciated using the
diminishing balance procedure
(Part XI). With the new Income
Tax Act, straight-line deprec-
iation (Part XVII) is being
phased out. All depreciable
assets which were purchased
prior to 1972 and are now being
depreciated under Part XVII
(the straight-line method), how•
ever, may be left under the
straight-line system. Machinery
and buildings sold or rented to
an individual, partnership or
corporation will have to be
depreciated on the declining
balance basis (Part XI ), Most
of these assets are on straight-
line depreciation ( Part XVII )
now.
Farmers with assets purchased
prior to 1972 are strongly advis-
ed to continue with the straight-
line depreciation method for all
assets presently being depreciat-
ed by that method. The basic
reason for recommending this
course of action is the following
When the diminishing balance
method (Part XI) is being used,
all depreciable items are lump-
ed together in various classes
according to the maximum
rates of depreciation allowed
by the tax laws, If all mach-
ines of a certain class are sold,
and if the returns from these
machines are greater than the
undepreciated balance of that
class, the excess is considered
a capital recovery which is
taxable income for the year in
which it is received. Alternat-
ively, when as asset that has
been depreciated under Part
XVII (the straight-line method)
is sold, the returns from the
sale of this asset are tax free.
Non -Arms Length Transfer
of Machinery.
If machinery is transferred
from father to son, it is trans-
ferred at fair market value. The
son would of course be using
Part XI method regard less of
the method used previously by
father.
If the machinery is transfer-
red from a father to a partner-
ship or corporation, it is trans-
ferred at the fair market value.
On many smaller farms this is
greater than book value. If the
father has been using Part XVII
there will be no recapture. If
he has been using Part XI, the
difference between book value
and fair market value will be
recapture of depreciation.
On some large farms where
machinery is used to cover
many acres, the book value may
be higher than the fair market
value. If father has been using
HESS JEWELRY
ZURICH
has a fine selection of
DIAMOND and WEDDING
RINGS
Watches * Clocks * Cuckoos
*Barometers*
CHRISTMAS DRAW
with a $1.00 purchase you have a chance
to win a Ladies or Gents Wrist Watch.
DRAW TO BE MADE ON CHRISTMAS EVE
PROMPT WATCH AND CLOCK REPAIRING
*WORK GUARANTEED*
Part XI there would be a "term-
inal loss" to balance against
income.
Should father continue owning
machinery that is now on
straight-line depreciation?
Maybe. When the time comes
to trade in the old machine,
father and son could both go to
the dealer. Father would re-
ceive an allowance for his old
machine. Son would buy the
machine for the new price. This
will allow him to take capital
cost allowance on the full price.
Father could make a gift to son.
It will not be subject to gift
tax unless it goes over the $2, 001
maximum gift exemption bet-
ween individuals in any one year
THANK YOU
RESIDENTS OF ZURICH
We, the
cillors
wish to
orted us
Our goal
Village
in which
four newly -elected coun-
in the Village of Zurich,
thank all those who supp-
at the polls on Monday.
will be to make the
of Zurich a better place
to live, work, and play.
Thanks again for your confidence.
Fred H a berer
Isidore Laporte
Geoge Haggitt
Leroy Thiel
=MIN 11.11•ERMINOINMIQUIMINOM
Snowmobile
Owners
WE CAN SUPPLY YOU WITH
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*Third Party Liability
*Accident Benefits
*Physical Damage
We Will Also Insure Your Sleighs And Trailers
ROBERT F. WESTLAKE
INSURANCE
"An Types of General Insurance"
PHONE 236-4391 - ZURICH