Zurich Citizens News, 1965-08-12, Page 2PAGE TWO
ZURICH CITIZENS NEW$
THURSDAY, AUGUST 12, 1965
C/4143,14al C?IisfttfritOifi
Varying Cigarette Taxes
Would fewer cigarettes be smoked d
cigarettes were much more expensive? It
is one of the unanswerable questions. If
cigarettes were a dollar a package in Can-
ada, what would be the effect on the sale
of cigarettes? We suspect that the most
obvious effect would be an increase in
s.:nuggling, unless cigarettes in the United
States had their prices boosted to match.
A good many confirmed cigarette smokers
would probably swear off the habt indig-
nantly, for an hour or two; then the crav-
ing might grow strong enough to over-
power any reluctance to spend a dollar
for a package.
If you think there is any chance that
higher prices would influence you to tut
down on cigarettes. you could test the
theory by planning your holiday motor trip
'eastward, instead of westward. Cigarette
taxes vary quite a bit from province to
province in Canada. but the general rule
:is that if you travel from Stratford to the
Atlantic, you will be spending more, and
if you travel from Stratford to the Pacific
you will be spending less.
There is no Ontario tax levied specif-
ically on cigarettes, although we are to
have a special variation of the retail sales
tax. to be ineluded in the price of eigar-
t :tes bought at retail in Ontario. Drive
crass the border eastward into Quebec,
Not An Offence
High --level arguments about the divis-
ions of powers between the Dominion and
the provinces may seem remote and not
very interesting.
The matters that arise from the cons-
titutional division of powers, under Can-
ada's federal system, can touch the indi-
vidual closely, as a farmer learned recent-
ly in a magistrate's court in London, Ont.
The accused man had been stopped by
the police while he was driving a f a r m
tractor on the highway. The police found
that his licence was under suspension, and
charged him with operating a motor ve-
hicle while he was forbidden to operate a
motor vehicle.
The accused man did not feel any
sense of guilt. He had read. and he had
been told, that the Highways Traffic Act
of Ontario does not define a farm tractor as
a motor vehicle. Under Ontario statue
law, a driver's Iicence is required to oper-
ate a passenger car or truck, but is not
required to operate a farm tractor. A 15 -
year -old is not necessarily breaking any
Ontario law if he drives a tractor along a
public roadway from one field to another.
After having been convicted by a mag-
istrate. and having been ordered not to
drive for three months, the accused man
own definition of a motor vehicle. For
was forbidden to drive his truck or car,
but could properly drive his tractor on the
highway. If he had been convicted origi-
nally under the Ontario statute, he would
have been right. The point he had not
grasped- was that his first conviction was
on a charge laid under the Criminal Code
of Canada. Canadian criminal law has its
own definition of a motor vehicle. Fof
the purposes of charges laid under the
Criminal Code. a motor vehicle is any ve-
hicle that is drawn, propelled or driven by
any means other than muscular power,
and you will encounter both kinds of tax
whenever you buy cigarettes. There is a
Quebec retail sales tax (six per cent, twice'
the rate of Ontario's) plus a five cent pro-
vincial tax on each package of cigarettes.
The four Maritime provinces have spe-
cial provincial taxes on eigarettes; it's five
cents a package in Newfoundland, four
cent in New Brunswick and Prince Edward
Island; two cents in Nova Scotia, Each of
the four has a retail sales tax as well.
Going west from Ontario you meet
Canada's biggest cigarette tax as soon as
you cross the Manitoba border. There is
no retail sales tax in Manitoba; instead of
hitting all retail trade for a little, the
Manitoba government hits cigarette .smok-
ers for a lot, and taxes cigarettes at eight
cents a package.
Once you get past Manitoba, cigarettes
are cheaper all the way to the Pacific.
There is no provincial tax on cigarettes in
Saskatchewan. Alberta or British Columbia.
Wealthy Alberta. prospering an oil and gas
royalties, doesn't even have a retail sales
tax.
If you're looking for a place where
high taxes might help deter your cigarette -
buying, Manitoba and Quebec are the two
provinces most willing to be helpful, con-
sidering the combined effects of sales tax
and cigarette tax. — (Stratford Beacon -
Herald)
But a Crime
with an exception in favour of vehicles
that run on rails. The definition includes
farm tractors.
The difference between a "crime" and
an "offence" may be hard for most of us
to see. If you are charged with a "crime"
as the result of a highway accident, you
may be brought before a magistrate, be
ordered to pay a fine or go to jail, and be
ordered not to drive for some stated per-
iod of time. If you are charged with an
"offence," you may be brought before a
magistrate, ordered to pay a fine or go to
jail, and be ordered not to drive for some
stated period of time. It may look like
the same result, one way or the other.
However, if it's a crime, it's a charge
an offence, it's a charge under the High-
way Traffic Act of Ontario. In the first
case, suspension •of driving privileges
means you must not drive your tractor on
the highway, because that's the way Ottawa
sees motor vehicles. In the second case,
suspension means you can still drive your
tractor on the highway because that's the
way Queen's Park sees it.
Our own view is that Ontario's greater
leinency in allowing people whose licen-
ces are under suspension to take tractors
on the highway, is no real favor to the
farming community. We can think of one
man whose licence was suspended because
he had been drinking and driving, who reg-
ularly, quite legally, used his tractor to
go to town to visit the beverage room.
When drunken drivers, or careless
drivers, are allowed to use the public roads
they create a danger for rural people just
as much as for city people. It would prob-
ably be in the public interest if this par-
ticular Dominion - provincial differences
were ironed out by making all licence sus-
pensions absolute, for the use of cars, trac-
tors •or any other powered vehicles. (Strat-
ford Beacon -Herald)
Jay Old War on Poverty
The little boy went to town with his
mother to do the week -end shopping. Ile
found a ten -dollar bill on the sidewalk and,
with the acquiescence of his parent, pro-
ceeded to spend the money. He didn't waste
it, mind you. He bought a shirt or two
for himself and a two -gun holster with.
guns. In the course of a short afternoon
he had spent it all but he went home tri-
umphant and happy.
There is a moral in this story some-
where. Perhaps more than one. The aged
and careful undoubtedly would argue that
a windfall such as this should be con-
served. Some people would feel that the
boy should have been admonished by his
mother to put the money in the bank. The
social worker would come to the conclu-
sion thata war on poverty is necessary
but first of all you want to make sure that
the poor never have any fun, The finders -
keepers school would fail to note that the
money might have been turned into the
police pending a claim from the person
who lost it.
The basic moral of it is that people
should hang on to their money if they
don't want somebody else to have the fun.
of spending it.
It's a wonderful war, that war on •pov-
erty. Because there is no way of curing
poverty except by royal appointment, there
are going to be a good many jobs spread
around and in the end the poor will still
be poor, and maybe poorer.
There is a feeling also that the poor
rather enjoy being that way. That is, the
kind of poor who should be reformed, in
the opinion of official do-gooders, The
boy who found the ten dollars had a grand-
father who also liked to live it up when
possible. He was in an occupation which
was feast or famine. When there was feast
there was a real feast, and when there was
famine the rural family lived on literally
nothing. The family were happy accord-
ing to all accounts. They went to school
and one or two •of them went far beyond
the legal requirements for school attend-
ance. They asked for nothing from the
state and were not envious of the cautious
neighbors who might be worrying about
where their meals were coming from ten
years ahead.—(The Printed Word)
Letters to the. Editor
Dear Mrs. Volunteer:
This letter will, I hope, con-
tain a comprehensive outline of
the mental welfare of the pa-
tients of the Ontario Hospital
and the relative dependence of
this welfare on the assistance
from volunteer organizations.
It bears a close resemblence to
previous letters requesting aid;
however, we trust it may direct
your attention to the various
activities of the patients
through volunteer help. The
public, the staff and the pa-
tients understand and appre-
ciate the activities provided
through the volunteer program,
and trust in the continuance of
further help in this worthy
cause.
A new organization is being
developed to cultivate all the
phases in a volunteer program,
A special office in the hospital
has been established, from
which volunteers are assigned
to various duties—in the wards,
gift shop, arts and crafts de-
partment, shop work, entertain-
ment, etc. Each volunteer will
be given his or h e r personal
badge at the volunteer office.
In reviewing the entertain-
ment supplied, many clubs,
groups and individuals have
given of their time and talent.
Regular patient "drive -outs" by
volunteers have proved a real
source of pleasure. Birthday
parties are a regular monthly
feature. Each eelebrant re-
ceives a gift and a special pro-
gram for the event is carried
out, with the never -overlooked
birthday take.
R e •c e n t 1 y a wood -working
shop program has been added
to these activities for male ther-
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and Foreign; single copies 7 cents.
apy. Scrap wood has been do-
nated by several building firms.
Cloth for quilt patches has been
supplied by merchants and by
hospital personnel. Several
groups donated books and mag-
azines for distribution through-
out the hospital. Supplies for
refreshments at the coming
Hospital picnic have been of-
fered, already.
The Christmas treats and pres-
ents given to all patients in.
1964 were donated voluntarily.
CKNX helped immeasurably,
here. Through the thoughtful-
ness of the Lions Club, the Kin-
smen and the Knights of Col -
umbos, tickets were supplied
for hockey games, carnivals and
circuses. Moreover, transpor-
tation by chartered bus was ar-
ranged for each occasion.
This, my dear friend, might
give you some idea of what a
volunteer program h a s meant
to these patients. We are going
to hold an orientation meeting
at the hospital on Wednesday
afternoon, September 22, at
2:00 o'clock. At this meeting,
our plans will be discussed and
explained by Mrs. Prosser,
nursing supertendent; Mrs. Van
Egmond, and myself, as volun-
teer •co-ordinator. We extend
to you a very special invitation
to be present, and hope to meet
you personally. If any groups
are interested in helping us to
further this program for ward
any pectM z - 8 ( zbmhto frf
activities or entertainment, we
would be glad to hear f r o m
them.
Yours vary sincerely,
Ann Redmond
Volunteer Co-ordinator.
Goderich, Ontario.
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i ttIIVtIC ,•
SUGAR
and
SPICE
a^II11IIlIIlI1111I!111!IIIIIIII By Bill Smiley
Some people say to me, "It
must be quite a chore writin'
that there column every week."
The only difficulity is getting
started. Tonight is column
night. Midnite is the deadline.
I sat down at the typewriter at
6.30, so I'd have lots of time to
watch TV after I wrote the col-
umn. I worked quietly until
8.30. Very quietly. No noisy
typewriter.
Peeled out pristine sheet with
interesting lines, "Sugar and
Spice, by Bill Smiley", at the
top. Threw it in wastebasket.
Decided to mow lawn to releive
mental constipation. Then had
a beer. Bundled magazines for
tomorrow's garbage, came
across fascinating article on
Procrastination in the Middle-
aged Male. Helped Kim get
valves unstuck in Frenh horn.
Moved water sprinkler on lawn.
Whipped up tea and grub for
television room gang. The Fu-
gitive is still running. Or re-
running.
It's now 10:30. Time to get
cracking, But maybe I'll just
answer a few letters, to get in
the writing mood. There's noth-
ing •that cheers me up and in-
spires me like reading the
warm and friendly notes from
column readers.
Here's a nice fat one. Six
pages, small writing. From
Miss Edna Wegman, "Dear Mr.
Smiley: Oh you poor little pyg-
my! My heart bleeds for you."
Woops. Let's try the next para-
graph. "Now, after feeling
sorry for yourself and your
fellow males, for males they are
and not MEN, wake- up and
face reality." Uh, maybe we'll
leave that one til tommorw.
Here's one that looks friend-
lier. From a lady who says it's
not for publication. Just a
quote: "There's not a woman in
the world who doesn't consider
that her old man is the dope of
the earth." Well. Really!
This one sounds better. "Dear
Bill: I'll call you Bill instead of
Mr. Smiley, seeing I always
thought of you as a friend, that
is until your recent column in
which you were lambasting
women."
By George, a bad week.
Here's Linda Alton taking me
down a few pegs for knocking
the Beatles. She has me all
wrong. I love the Beatles. I
have to, in self-preservation, or
I'd go slavering made every
Time I drive the car with my
kids in it.
Let's see. Here's a letter
IIIIlu1I!!IIIIiIiiIIIIi
addressed to me, by Gwen Sar-
etsky. Good old Gwen. She
must really like my column.
She's writen about 1,000 words
Hey, this is pretty good. She's
commenting on a recent col
umn in which I suggested that
modern women had gone to
pot, while men are the same
steadfast, gallant •chaps they
were in Julius Caesar's day.
Gwen says: "I wonder if Cleo i
patra ever had to drive one of,
her gladiators home in a chariot
after one of those Roman par-
ties, There would be an ad-
vantage to a chariot. The over-
zealous party -goer would get
more air while sprawled in an
open chariot that the modern
male does when his wife is
driving home from a party and
he has to relax with his head
out the window." Hmmm.
Talk about lambasting. A few
others, picked at random. "I
agree that man hasn't changed
much since Caesar's day; I
really don't believe that it's
possible . . . It's against their
moral code to pick up, or hang
up, a piece of clothing . .
This species of human manages
to contradict itself more than
any other of God's creatures
Nobody is, was, or ever
could be as sick as a man with
a cold."
There's a lot more in the
same vein, so well written it's
like listening to my own wife.
But I haven't time to sympa-
thise with Mr. Saretsky right
now. I have a column to write.
0
Past Grands
Mold Meeting
At Hensall
The past grands of the Re-
bekahs of District No. 23 held
their annual picnic at Lions
Park, Seaforth, with a fair at-
tendance from Goderich, Exe-
ter, Seaforth and Hensall. Hen-
sall Lodge was host with dis-
trict deputy president Mrs,
Edna Caldwell, of Hensal, as
convenor.
Sports were as follows: Char-
ades were acted •out by several
past grands; kick -the -slipper,
Mrs. Harry Beaver; pass the
beans on a prate relay, Mrs.
Elsie Moore's team; guessing
the articles in a cotton bag, two
Goderich past grands; paper
around the wrist, Mrs. Fred
Fritzi.ey; passing the spool on
a cord, Mrs. Edna Driver's
team.
THE SAINT — Handsome Roger Moore stars as the
Saint each Saturday evening on the CBC television network.
As he performs feats of derring-do in solving crimes, the
Saint always seems to be surrounded by beautiful females,
one of which can be seen here with him.
out /v d mIi1t 11
STEAKS
Our tempting foods are
carefully prepared and
beautifully served. The
atmosphere is gracious
and congenial, perfect for
family dining.
Our dining room is air
conditioned for your
comfort.
It's a Treat they'll al! love.
We Specialize in
- CHICKEN - FISH
ENJOY THE FINE
ATMOSPHERE OF OUR ATTRACTIVE
ALPINE ROOM
Fully Licenced under the L.C.B.O
Dominion Hotel
Your Hosts — Marg and Ross Johnston
DIAL 236.4371 — ZURICH
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