HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1917-12-07, Page 6MIME EPULSE ENEMY ATTACKS
IN THE CONFLIEU SECTOR
Inflict
•It„ 1vy Losses Upon Germans-- uec sl'ul Thrust at
Passchendaele.
British headquarters in France,'
Dec. 2. ---Field Marshal Ilaig's troops
yesterday we re continuing their'.
counter -attach, against the German
forces who Friday iday penetrated the
British defences in the Gomtelieu
sector and also pushed a consider-
able salient into the British territory.
Desperate fighting was proceeding
about Gonnelieu this morning.
At an early hour oi' the forenoon
the Germane had been pushed baelk
over a considerable amount of ground
which they overran yesterday. (=ou-
zeaucourt, which the enemy held five
hours and represented their extreme
advance, was cleared a little after
three o'clock Yesterday afternoon, and
later the British operations resulted in
the Germans being pushed back from
Quentin Ridge to east• of Gouzeau
court and from Gauche Wood, which
lies we et of tillers -Guillain. A little.
further north in the La Vacquerie sec-
tion the Germane also had been forced
to fall back.
The British a little before two
o'clock this morning made a local at-
tack in moonlight on the German peel -
tions north and north-east of Pass-
chendaele, and about the same time a
minor t eault against the enemy front
north -wet of Goeberg. These attacks
appear to have gone well as a whole.
The British were held up in the cen-
tre along the ridge for a time, but for
the most part were reported to have
reached their objectives, and to have
penetrated from 300 to 400 yards at
numerous points. The attack about
Goeberg involved. two strong German
f ortit'leations.
If the gain to the north along the
rielge ie confirmed. it will mean that
the I3ritish have added roach to the
eonipl te•ness of their observation in
ithis region.
Sir Douglas Haig reports:
"A minor operation was undertaken
early this ing nieg by the Rifle,
North Cor:ntry and glome County Bat -
'talions north-east of Ypres. Some
fortified strong points on the main
ridge north of Pa. schendaele were
captured and a number of prisoners
taken."
ITALY TREATED FOE ATTEMPTS
AS BMCROSSING PIAVE
Invaded Territory Suffers :Aro-' I:dine City Fined $2,000,000 By
cities at H:an& :;::Astro- German Invaders.
Germ act roops.
A despatch from Washington says:
All the oppressive measures which
characterized the German invasion of
Belgium and man;- of the acts of bar-
barism which revolted the civilized
world, semi-official despatches from
Rome on Friday say, are now being
practised by the Austro -German in-
vaders of Italy.
Near Zenson, the despatches say,
the invaders placed Italian women
and children before the troops as they
advanced, anti the Italian soldier's
were compelled to sacrifice their inno-
cent
nnercent countrymen. In the Friuli region
war taxes, requisitions and conscrip-
tion of Iabor is being practised as it
was in Belgium and Northern France.
Austro -German prisoners tell of
Italian non-combatants massacred by
the • invading troops, and loot from
Italian homes and shops has been
found on the bodies of dead troops.
Soldiers on the Piave declare they
. hear screams of .women and children
from the opposite side of the river.
The invading armies have taken
away cattle and other property, and
burn household furniture for their
bivouac fires at night. Bosnian troops,
the despatches say. have committed
unnamable atrocities.
BRITISH REPULSE
GERMAN ATTACKS
Desperate Effort of Foe to Re-
gain Positions Defeated
With Heavy Loss.
A despatch from London says: --
Strong forces of Germans attacked
the British ort a wide front in the
Cambrai sector Friday morning, but
were repulsed after heavy fighting,
in which the attackers sustained great
losses, according to the official state-
ment issued on Friday night,
To the southward, in the reeks) of
Gonnelieo, the enemy entered British
positions at several points and pene-
trated their line for some distance,
but later were driven -back.
Italian Army Headquarters in
Northern Italy, Dec. 2, -The 'enemy
has again turned his attention to the
lower Piave, where large forces of
his infantry with machine-guns have
attempted to seek a lodgment inside
. the inundated triangle between the
Piave and old Piave. This inundated
region is crossed laterally by several
roads which stand just above the
water, and, taking advantage of this,
the enemy has advanced his forces
along these high stretches and given
considerable .trouble with sniping
from the tpper windows of farm-
houses.
The Italian batteries west of the
triangle and marine batteries at the
mouth of the river have heavily
I shelled the movements along these
roads crossing the inundated sector
`until the attempt to approach from
that direction has been stopped.
German plunder experts are now
I
busy at the piracy of levying contribu-
tions on captured towns, by which
they profited so largely in Belgium.
1 Udine has been ordered to pay four
hundred thousand pounds.
{ MAl; EXPORT StTGAIt
FOR MILITARY "USES.
A despatch from Ottawa says: The
Food Controller's office has announced
ithat the Commissioner of Customs had
issued the following memorandum to
collectors of Customs and tethers:
"It is now ordered that sugar, re-
fined and unrefined, including maple
sugar, may be exported by parcel post
up to regulation weight when consign-
ed and intended for military and naval
forces overseas, the limit of weight to
the United Kingdom being eleven
pounds, and for furtherance to France,
seven pounds."
GERMAN DESTROYER BITS MINE
MANY ON BOARD ARE DROWNED
A despatch from London says: A
German torpedo-boat destroyer, be-
longing to the Zeebrugge flotilla,
struck a mine off Westkappelle, Hol-
land, and sank, according to an Ex-
change Telegraph despatch from Am-
sterdam. Only two of her crew were
saver].
ITALIANS ANS LAUNCH °REEVE
AGAINST TEUTON .MOUNTAIN POSITIONS.
On the Lower Piave Enemy Boats Were Destroyed by the Ar-
tillery -Situation on Northern Section Unchanged.
A despatch from London says:
Along the entire Italian front the bat-
teries of the contending armies are
maintaining a violent bombarthneht,
The German War Office reports that
Italian attacks against the Austro -
German mountain positions on the
west bank of the Brenta and on Monte
Tomba failed.
"Heavy artillery fighting is in pro-
gress all along the front, but no fur-
ther infantry actions occurred," the
Italian report states. "On the lower.
Piave River Italian batteries directed
a destructive fire at enemy boats."
A despatch from Heath -matters of
the Italian Army says: Details have
been officially received of one of the
mast sanguinary fights in the north-
ern. Zone, in which two Austro-Hun-
garian regiments fought until they
almost. exterminated each other. The
fight was back of Asiago during one
of the main attacks against: the Ital-
ians.
, The enemy advanced from the two
flanks, and toward night a regiment
of Hungarian Czechs became 'engaged
!with a regiment of Galician Poles,
I both wearing a different uniform' and
•speaking a different dialect. The rifle
fire was followed by a bayonet charge
1 and then hand-to-hand struggle with
grenades lasting throughout the night,
• until the two regimerit3 were diem-
tangled after heavy looses, when it be-
came known: that they belonged to the
same side,
The getneral sit•iation is not mater-
] iaily changed along the northern and
Piave fronts,
r.
Interior of L-49, only Zeppelin captured intact. The two large
cylinders are emergency gas tanks.
BRITISH SHELLING T OWN OF
CAMBRA1 IN NEW OFFENSIVE
Infantry Fighting Around Fontaine Has Ceased Temporarily
But Intense Artillery Fire Continues.
A despatch from London says: The
Britishare pounding hard along their
front in the Cambrai sector, and the
town of Cambrai is now directly under
the fire of the British cannon.
in these regions. Near Poelcapelle and
in the Arras sector the big guns of
both groups of belligerents are main-
taining a heavy bombardment.
Attacks on the Belgian position
east of Merckem by Bavarian storm -
The battling of the infantry for the ing troops gave the enemy some pris-
possession of Fontaine Notre Dameovers and two machine-guns, but an -
and between Moeuvres and Bourlon other hostile attack on Belgian troops
has ceased temporarily, but at times in • the neighborhood of Aschhoop was
the artillery fire is of great intensity beaten off after a, bitter fight.
RUSSIA ' ST LL
IN T'FIGHT
Reassuring News Received By
Russian Embassy at
London.
London, Lice. 2. -Reassuring mess-
ages from Russia to the effect that
no separate peace will be tolerated,
but that the armies under General
Dukhonin will fight on, have been re-
ceived by the Russian Embassy in
London. Dr. J.. 0. Gavronsky, special
commissioner of the Russian Provie.
sional Government, and N. N. Nord -
mann, director of the Department of
Economics iii the Ministry of Foreign
Affairs, who are now in London, de-
clared in a statement to the Asso-
ciated Press yesterday that it was
only a matter of a few weeks, it may
be sooner, when the Bolsheviki will
be completely repudiated, as the
forces in South Russia, which is over-
wheimingly opposed to a separate
peace, control the supplies, and are
working quietly but surely in this
right direction.
21 BRITISH SHIPS SUNK
BY U-BOATS IN PAST WEEK.
A despatch from London says:---
Fourteen
ays:--Fourteen British merchantmen of
1,600 tons and over and seven of less
than 1,600 tons were sunk by Mines
or submarines in week ending Nov;
28, according' to the weekly Adiniralty
statement issued this evening. This is
an increase of four vessels in the larg-
er category over the number reported
stink in the previous week's report,
HUNFERRE w,t DER
IN EAST
FR (CA
12 Officers and 3,500 Teutons
and Natives Yield to
British Troops.
A despatch from London says: An
official statement on the operations ,in
East Africa tells of the unconditional
surrender of a German force under
Col. Tafel, consisting of 12 German of-
ficers, 100 Germans and, 3,400 natives.
The force hacl advanced southward
from the Mahenge area to Newala, ap-
parently in ignorance to the British
occupation of Newala,
*OMEN'S ROYAL
NAVAL SERVICE.
A despatch from London says: ' It
was announced officially on Thursday
night that the Admiralty approved of
tete employment of women at various
duties on shore hitherto performed by
naval ratings, and have decided to es-
tablish a Women's Royal Naval Ser-
vice for this purpose. Members of
the service will wear distinctive uni-
forms, ,and the service will be confin-
ed to women employed on definite
duties directly connected with the
Royal Navy.
CAMPAIGN IN EAST .AFRICA
TO BE CONCLUDED IN A 14MON'TH.
'A. despatch from London says: The
end of the East African campaign be-
fore Christmas is predicted by the
Reuter correspondent at Ndara. He
declares that by that time the German
commander-in-chief will either be a
prisoner or in exile,
News From the Frost,
y ar i ets of the World W OF THE ER
Breadstnfr's
Toronto, Dec,4- 1'litnitoba wiioo1 -•N0.
1 Northern, $2.231; No, 2 ,ao„. $2.203:
No. 3 do., $2.174 No. 4 wheat, $2.103. in
store Fort William, including 2i,c tax.
Manitoba oats -No. 2 c w., 8140; No,
2 c!,l\r, 153c; No. 1 extra fend. Mc;
No. 1 feed, 74c, in store Fort William.
American corn --No. 3 yellow. nominal.
.Ontario oats -No. 2 white. 74 to 15",
nominal; No. 3, do., 78 to 74c, nominal,
according to freights outside.
Ontario wheat -New, No. 2 Winter,
$2,22; basis, in stgt'e, Montreal.
Peas No, 2, $3.70 to $8.80, according
to freights outside.
Barley ---Malting, $1.22 to $1.23, accord-
ing to Freights outside.
Bucicwlteat-$1,45 to $L50, according
to freights outside.
.Rye ---No. 2, $1.7i, according to freight
outside,
1ltanitoha flour-Wirst patents. in .Jute
bags, $11.50; 2nd do., $11; Strong bait -
ore', do., $10.00, Toronto,
Ontario hour-»-Wintee. according to
simple, $0.00, in bags, Montreal; $9.70,
Toronto; $i1,70 bulk, seaboard, prompt
sh Ron Frit
..4141
CANT 1, MARINE
IMPORTANCE OE SEA -POWER
AMPLY I)EMONSTRA:IED.
Contributions Are Asked on Behalf of
• the Heroic Canadians Who
Defend Our Coasts.
There is 110 need to refer at length
to the work of the Navy and Mercan-
tile Marine. But there is pressing
need of emphasizing the regrettable
lack of recognition which that work is
receiving', and of laying stress upon
the scanty encouragement Canada, es
a whole; is giving to a development of
'Jillfeeh--Cars lots, delivered Montreal ; Our seafaring people.
freights. bars included --Bran, per ton. Upon that class we must depend,
$37; shorts, do,. $43: middlings, do.,
$45 to •$40; good feed flour, per bag, to a hardly yet appreciated extent, if
$3'25'
lfia}•--No, 1. new, Per ton, $1.6 to $17; we are to maintain our place as a do -
mixed, do.. $13 to $15. track Toronto. 1minant Empire factor after the war;
Straw ---car lots, per ton. $8.50 to Se, not to locution the awful responsibili-::.
track. Toronto.
ties that rest upon them with the pre -
Country Produce -Wholesale I sent Hun menace overshadowing the
Butter -Creamery. solids, per lb., 423world,
to 43e; prints. per lb, 43 to 4310; dairy', !
r 113to 3SNever in the world's hi tal'y hashaspe.. c.
Eggs._ Fresh gathered eggs, 47 to 480. the importance of sea -power been so
Potatoes- Wholesalers are paring b demonstrated as during the past three
growers and country shippers .$1.85 to
81.95 for first-class stock, fo.b. Toronto. year's. e.
Wholesalers are selling to •the retail The Mercantile Marine has success -
trade at the Following priees;-
Cheese--New, large. 23 to 2310; twins, fullycarried 12,000,000 of men and
28} to 23:10; early cheese, 254 to '26e;
large twin, 26 to 26.1c. 15,000,000 tens of war material, 1, -
Butter -Fresh dairy. choice, 40 to 41c; 500,000 of sick and wounded, 60,000, -
creamery prints 45 to 460; solids, 44 to
45c. 000 gallons of petrol, over 1,250,000
Eggs -New laid. in cart ins. 58 to 600; horses and mules, 120,000,000 cwts,
No. 1 storage, 43c: select storage, 47 to
430. of wheat, 7,500,000 tons of iron ore,
Dressed poultry --Spring chickens. 25 over 853,000,000 pounds sterling worth
toL7c: fowl, 20 to 22c; squabs, per doz.,
$4 to $4.50; turkeys, 28 to 320 ducks, or goods have been exported. We have
Spring, 20 to 234 geese, 15 to 200. lent France 700 ships, and 450 to
chickens, lb., c;1 hens, 12 to 26e; Spring uc s 'Italy. The brain reels and imagination
Spring, 1S t0 19a; geese, 14 to 1Se' staggers as one tries to visualize the
Honey -Comb -Extra titre, 16 oz.,
$3.50; 12 oz., 33: No. 2, $2.40 to 32.50. infinite variety of the world range of,
Strained, tins, `21's and 6's, 19 to 1940 `the scope of the merchantman,
per lb; 10's, 18}c to 10c; 60's, 18 to 1'340.
Beans -Canadian, nominal; imported I
Limasfrom Yokohama and Hong Kong,
Limas,
$6.60 to $6.75 per bush; Bmnbay, Vancouver, Naples, Port
'L, per lb. 17 to 17�_hc. �o
Potatoes. on track -Ontario, bag, $2.16 I Said, and Archangel, these men and
to 32.25, their ships are the allied lines of com-
P r o vi s i o n s -W h o s e sal e
Smoked meats -Clams, medium, 3o to
81c; do., heavy, 26 to 27c; cooked, 41 to
42c; rolls, 27 to 2Sc; breakfast bacon,
38 to 42c; backs, plain, 40 to 41c; bone-
less, 43 to 44c,
Cured meats -Long clear bacon, 273 to
28c 1b: clear bellies, 263 to 27c.
Lard -Pure lard, tierces, -.28 to 2S4c;
tubs, 281. to 283c; pails, 2S5 to 290:
compound, tierces, 24 to 24}c; tubs, 241
to 243c; pails, 243 to 244c.
Montreal Markets
Montreal, Dec. 4 - Oats -Canadian
Western, No. 3, 863c; extra No. 1 feed,
863c; No. 2 local white, 843e. Flour -
Manitoba Spring wheat patents, firsts,
$11.60; seconds, $11,10; strong bakers',
$10.90; straight rollers, bag's, $5,20 to
36.35. Rolled oats -Bags, 90 lbs., 34,223
to $4.25. Bran, 335.00. Shorts. $40 to
$41. Middlings, $48 to $50. aIouillie,
$55 to $56. Hay -No. 2, per ton, car
lets, 313.50. Cheese -Finest 'Westerns,
210c; finest Easterns 211c. Butter -
Choicest creamery, 443 to 45e; seconds,
433 to 44.c. Eggs -Fresh, 54 to 56c;
selected, 46 to 47c; No. 1 stook, 42 to
430; No. 2 stock, 39 to 40c. Potatoes -
Per bag, car lots, $2.20. to $2.25.
Winnipeg Grain
Winnipeg, Dec, 4 -Cash price's: ---Oats
-No. 2 C.W., 813e.: Na 3, do., 783c;
extra No. 1 feed, 7840; No, 1 feed, 74c;
No. 2, do., 71c. Barley -Not quoted.
Flax --No. 1 N,-W.C., 33,04; No. 2 CW.,
$s.iu.
'United States Markets
arinneapolis, Dec. 4 -Corn -No. 3 yel-
low, $1.85 to $1.90. Oats -No. 3 white,
709 to 713c. Flour -Unchanged. Bran
-335,50 to $36.50.
Live Stock Markets
Toronto, Dee. 4 -Extra choice heavy
steers, 311.50 to $12; do., good heavy,
$10.75 to $11.40; butchers' cattle, choice,
$10.50 to $10.75; do.,ood, 39.76 to $10;
do., medium, $9 to 39.25; do.. common,
$ 7.75 to $8.25; butchers' bulls, choice,
$10.50 to $10.75; do„ good. bulls, $7.65
do., rough bulls, 35.25 to 36.25; butch-
ers' cows, choice, $8.75 to 39.25; do.,
good, 37.85 to 38,25; do., medium, 36.85
to 37; stockers, $7.25 to $8.50; feeders,
39.25 to $10; canners and cutters, $5.15
to 36.40; mincers, good to choice, 395 to
8145; do., conn. and med., $75 to $90;
springers, $90 to 3130; light ewes, $11.76
to $13.75; sheep, heavy, 56 to 37.75;
Yearlings, 312.25 to $13,25; lambs, 310
to 316.25; calves, good to choice, 513 to
314; hogs,
watered,
e$ears, 8, ; , i7.
<Sa
Te EFEATED
IN HOLY LAND
Reinforced Armies Unsuccessful
in Attacks on British.
Positions.
London, Dec. 2,,` --The reinforced
Turkish armies in Palestine con-
tinued to make attacks on the Brit-
ish positions north-west of Jerusa-
lem, but have been repulsed with
heavy losses. The following official
report was issued to -day.
"At one o'clock yesterday morning
the Turks attacked our line in the
neighborhood of. Beit-Uret-Tahta and
Bir -El -Buri. They gained a footing
in our positions, but were ejected at
daybreak, leaving 200 prisoners in
our hands. The enemy loss has been
very heavy during his recent at-
tacks.
"Bombing raids were successfully
carried out at Tulkeram, an import-
ant junction on the Turkish line of
comi nneiations. About a ton of
bombs was dropped on the camp,
railway, anti-aircraft batteries and
aerodrome."
niunication; to destroy thein is to cut
the jugular vein of our war.
It is a curious thing in our history,
recurring through every stage, that
this strange breed of high-spirited,
hard -handed, far-sighted, cautious,
dinning, silent merchant sailors have
been a rock on which our enemies have
been broken. They smashed the Ar-
mada, they foiled the Dutch, they de-
feated Napoleon, they defy the Tett-
ton to -day. They face more terr,i.blei
and hidden foes who strike in the
dark without warning; they are just
as great in all the essentials of: date:,
ing resources and humanity as here
their heroic forefathers.
Last year some $700,000 was collect-
ed and sent overseas for the British
Sailors' Relief Fund. This year the
Navy League of Canada has been en-
trusted with the raising of funds to
provide for the dependents of the
torpedoed seamen. -
Sailors' Day in Canada.
December 8th will be Sailors' Day
throughout the Dominion, and the
Navy League of.Canada asks for a
response from the people of the Do-
minion that will demonstrate, so far
as such a medium can do, our heart-
ft4!e'' ppreciation of the heroic Cana-
dians who, unsung, and almost unheard
Of, brave the perils of mine -sown, sub-
marine -infested seas, and with songs
on their lips cheerfully give up their
lives for the Great Cause.
• The 8th of December is a fitting
day to .make our offerings. It is the
anniversary of the Falkland Islands
battle, which freed Canadian com-
merce • and water -borne traffic from
enemy naval menace..
The Navy League of Canada has
been asked to undertake this work at
the request of the authorities in the
Homeland.
Notwithstanding the many calls
upon us, let us not forget these men
who enable us to sleep sound in our
beds at night, Millions have been
given to the army by public and nisi -
vete subscriptions. Practically noth-
ing to the navy and mercantile ma-
rine.
BRITISH TOOK 11,551
PRISONERS LAST MONTH
London, Dec. 2. -An official state-
ment issued last night read;
'The number of German prisoners
taken in November was 11,551, in-
cluding 214 officers, In the same
period we have taken 138 glans, includ-
ing forty heavy guns, and also 903
machine guns, 64 trench mortars, be-
sides great quantities of engineering
stores, amntuition of all natures and
war material of every kind,"
-sea.
23,000 TONS OF COAL -
I)AILY FROM M1INES
Ottawa, Dec. 2. --The collieries in
the Crow's Nest Paso district of Brit-
ish Columbia, which are neve operated
under Government control, are produc-
ing 23,000 tons of coal a day, the ,
greatest output in the history of the
province. Word received by the Minis-
ter of Labor from the director indi-
cates that everything"is running'
smoothly at the collieries, ,