HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1917-06-15, Page 3BRITISH STRIKE BLOW IN BELGIUM
IN BRILLIANT OFFENSIVE
British Army Under Gen, Sir Herbert Mutter Captured Hun Posi-
tions on Messines Ridge and Take 5,000 Prisoners.
A despatch from London says: -
In one of the most elaborately plan-
ned and daringly executed manoeuvres
of the war, Sir Douglas Haig's forces
have dealt a mighty blow against the
German line in 13eigium, and been re-
warded with notable gains in terrain
and the capture of more than 5,000
prisoners and numerous guns of
various calibre. In addition they in-
flicted heavy casualties on the Ger-
mans.
Over a front of more than nine miles
extending from the region of Ypres
southward and nearly to Armentieres,
the British started their drive in the
early hours of Thursday morning and
at nightfall had everywhere advanced
their line, capturing villages and nu-
merous points of vantage, among the
latter the Messines-Wytscle.ete ridge,
which commands the surrounding
plains for miles and which for two
and a half years has been a trouble-
some salient.
The villages of Messines and Wyts-
chaete fell into the hands of the Brit-
ish during the attack, and the British
even pressed on eastward from Wyts-
chaete and occupied the village of
Oosttaverne and trenches east of the
village on a front of more than five
miles.
Probably never in history was an
attack launched with greater pre-
paration, For days the Wytschaete
salient had been the objective of the
British guns, which had hurled tons
of steel upon it. When the time for
the attack came the British loosed
mines containing 600 tons of high ex-
plosives in front of the German po-
sitions,. the detonations being heard
130 miles away in England.
With consternation reigning among
the Germans and under a curtain 01
fire, English, Irish, New Zealand and
Australian infantrymen, with "tanks"
to aid them, started across the open.
The Germans offered only slight re-
sistance, and everywhere were beaten
off, even late in the afternoon, when
they had somewhat regained their
composure and attempted a counter-
attack near the southern end of the
line, which was broken up by the Brit-
ish artillery fire.
CARMAN RAID FRANCE MIJST 4AVE
SOUTH OF LENS ALSACE=LORRAINE
Our Troops Wild Heavy Losses
on the Eneiny
Canadian Army Headquarters, June
10.--A trench raid upon a scale much
larger than any hitherto undertaken
by Canadian corps was most success-
fully carried out during Friday night
in the neighborhood of the Souchez
river.
After occupying the enemy's first
line and support trenches for two
hours, in which time they were sys-
tematically wrecked, our men re-
turned before dawn this morning to
their former positions.
The plan of operations excluded
the holding of any of the ground oc-
cupied, except some elements of
trenches between the Bois de Riau-
Spnehea erivem „. ate
ednaground ere ;algae'. obtained
after a stiff fight, At this point the
Sanchez River had been dammed
by the enemy with the object of pro-
viding a strong defensive flank. The
Canadians, attacking from the south
of the river, after hand-to-hand en-
countersn took the German trenches
imenediathly to the north. The troops
to the north had a very stiff fight be-
fore they reached their objective,
the enemy making full use of well -
Germany Declares That Restora-
tion of French Province Will
Not be Granted.
A, despatch from Berlin says:' Thp
French Chamber's decision that the
war must continue until Prussian mili-
tarism is destroyed and Alsace-Lor-
raine regained caused the greatest
indignation all over Germany, and not
the least among the Socialists. For
some tiine one could notice a decided
change in the attitude of the large
German classes toward France, who
even to the beginning of the present
year had displayed something akin
to compassion. German papers pre-
serve rather a forced calmness in dis-
cussing the proceedings in the French
Chamber, though all of them without
anyeeaccention, eiriphasize the stereo-
.; . ...; • • ; •: .• , ;
German,. is Geintian, arid evill 'remain.
German forever, no matter what the
Chamber may decide." Vorwaerts
feels perhaps the hardest, because it
says that even. French Socialists who
recently were ready to sit down with
German Socialists at Stockholm and
discuss with them peace without an-
nexation now seem to have identified
themselves nigh the war aims of the
capitalist elates.
Prince Lvoff.
A new photo of the Premier of Rus-'
sia, who is having troubles all his own
trying to hold all elements of the
Russians together.
LORD NORTHCLFFE
HEAD OF iSSWN
Succeeds Balfour as Chief of the
British Mission to the
• United States.
A despatch from London says:
Lord Northcliffe, at the request of
the War Cabinet, has accepted the
potion of head of the British war
mission in the United States in suc-
cession to Arthur J. Balfour, who is
to return to his duties at the Foreign
Office.
Lord Northcliffe's task will be to
co-ordinate the various British mis-
sions, and act in concert with the mis-
sions of the Entente allies and of the
American and Canadian Govern-
ments. He has made many visits to 2
the United States and Canada. He
was born at Chapelizod, county Dub-
lin, July 15, 1865.
Lord Northcliffe is well known as
a writer and newspaper proprietor.
He controls, among other journals,
The London Times and London Daily
Mail. He has a controlling interest
in great Newfoundland paper mills
and the Imperial- Pape a Mills at
Gravesend, near London. He has long
taken an active part in British poli-
Markets of the World TWO BRITISH SHIPS
E TORPEDOED
Ereadetuffs
NoToortvoineitz, cf'iluonteatila2n-.0.1V1anitoba wheat -
Manitoba oats -No official quotatious.
no4mTnearli,P4tin,aock"Trio-if‘noto' . 2 761°w' *1.88,
Ontario oats -No official quotations.
No, 3 White, no official quotations,
Ontario. 'what -No. 2 Winter, per car
lot, 52.50 to $2.56; No, do„ 52.48 to
52.03, according to freights outside.
Manitoba flour -First patents, in jute
bags, 512,00; second patents, in jute
bags, 512.501 strong bakers', in lute
bags, $12.10, Toronto.
Ontario flour -Winter, according to
riaorrooPniteo,,53,11.10,rn0Opttoah5ipliin.le%tin bags, track
frePigeahst-s Nogto.812d,e. nominal, according to
to Bfarreliegyhrs
Moaulttsiniage,. nominal, according
tol;ryeei-gliNtso'0211,ts5i2d,e0.1), nominal, according
Millfeed-Car lots, delivered Montreal.
freights, bags inoluded-Bran, per On,
535; shorts, per ton, 541; middlings, per
loons, 25.4050.; good feed flour, per bad, $330
Xiay-Extra No. 2, per ton, 518.00 to
y.04,..ono t; ..mbced, per ton, 59 to 511.50, track
ronSttoraw-Car lots, per ton, $9, track To-
-,
Butter -Creamery, solids, per lb.', 365
to37o;
prints, Poe.r lb., 37 to 37110; dairy,
per ib.,
airoausan-graoieseae 3
Eggs-Per dos., 36 to 370.
traWdell°1 et s tahl eerefotroew isnegll pn rgi oteos the r e t al 1
Butter -Fresh dairy, choice, 38 to 89o;
creamery prints, 42 to 440; solids, 41 to
420,
outBgoV-caNrteoNvns-1,a4idl, tion4c2aci:tons, 44 to 450;
Dressed poultry -Spring chickens, 60c;
fowl, 24 to 25c; squabs, per dos, , $4.00
to 54.50; turkeys, 25 to 30o.
Live poultry -Spring Phickens, lb., 40
to 45c; hens, lb., 22 to 25o.
Cheese -,---New, large, 245 to 25c; twins,
12a4re,
2 to 2550; twins,50;tripoe.
tt25 to 255c; old,
e -Comb--Extra fine and heavy
• elect, 52.50 to
Submarines Sink Southland and
Manchester Without
Warning.
A despatch from London says: The
British steamer Southland, from Liv-
erpool, for Philadelphia, in ballast,
was torpedoed without warning on
June 4. She had six Americans
on board, one of whom is missing.
The gun crew on the Southland fired
ten shots at the submarine after the
first torpedo was fired. A second tor-
pedo was fired by the submarine, and
it caused an explosion in the maga-
zine, which killed eight men.
Two boats, containing forty men,
are still misging. The rest of the
crew of 159 has been landed.
Two Americans were killed when
the British steamer Manchester Miller,
loaded with cotton, was torpedoed on
June 5. The other members of the
crew, including several Atriericans,
were landed.
The steamer Manchester Miller
measured 4,234 tons, and was built
at Newcastle in 1903. She was owned
in Manchester, and was lost reported
as arriving at Philadelphia on March
9 from Manchester.
NOISE OF BATTLE
iEARD IN ENGLAND
TElforci
placed machine gain positions in the Dlle1
ruins of the houses and pit heads nuo .1 .R.Ljr41,.,, A
along, the line of the advance. The
uf " PLAN
cool ; determination of our men
brought them victory, and by ten
o'clock the enemy trenches were
firmly held.
COUNTERATTACK
UNSUCCESSFUL
More Than 7,000 Hun Prisoners
-British Air and Trench
Raids.
T.,ordon, June 10. -The Germans de-
livered a powerful comxter-attack on
Friday night on a front of six miles
emath of Ypres. Large forces, com-
posed mainly of fresh reserves, were
thrown into the battle ,in an attempt
to win back the ridge of Messines,
The enemy was repulsed at all points,
the \\Tor Office announces, although
the battle lasted until midnight.
The most severe fighting took place
east of Messines and in the neighbor-
hood of Klein Zillebeke (southeast of
Ypres). Here, according to unof-
ficial advices from the front, the Ger-
mans succeeded in penetrating an ad-
vanced British post, bui this was later
retaken. •
The total number of prisoners tak-
en in this region since Thursday
exceeds 7,600, while a great number
of gems are still buried under the
debris. There has been no great bat-
tle sine Friday night, but the British
have slightly improved their positions
at various points.
In eh. raids on Thursday night the
British blew up a large amount of roll-
ing stock containiag aratnuaitien.
Fires and explosions followed, eon -
timing until dawn. In the curse of
an air battle over the German lines
two British Machines collided, both
aviators losing their lives,
These are the times whet. the wise
farmers says to himself: "Ill try to
Wee on my farm everything that's
/needed for home consumption."
Council of Soldiers and Workmen
Denounces the Proposals.
Pertograd, June 10. -The Council of
Soldiers' and Workmen announces
that the German commander-in-chief
on the eastern front sent a wireless
message inviting the Russain armies
to a separate armistice and proposing
that they enter into secret pourparlers
with the German leaders. The coun-
cil denounces- the proposals.
In the telegram, the council's an-
nouncement states, the German com-
mander proposed to show the armies
a way toward an honorable peace and
a means of ceasing to wage War with-
out a break with the Entente allies,
OSTEND HARBOR
WRECKED IN RAID
A despatch from London says: -A
series of photographic plates of the
bombardment of Ostend, which have ar-
rived in London, afford a remarkable
example of the development of photo-
graphic observation and record by
aeroplanes. They show in undeni-
able fashion that the British bombard-
ment of Ostend last Tuesday was the
most successful thing of its kind yet
accomplished,ensuring that Ostend will
be crippled as a useful German base
for weeks, if not permanently.
6,400 PRISONERS
SO FAR COUNTED,
---
German Counter-attacks Repulsed -
Gahm Are Consolidated
A despatch from Loudon says: The
forces in Belgium have consolidated
their gains of Thursday, and during
Friday successfully warded off Ger-
man counter-attacks in the region of
Oosttaverne and Meseincs, according
to the British official communication
issued Friday' evening, More than
6,400 Prisoners, among them 1.32 offi-
cers, have already been eounted.
engaged in vigorous support of re,
mier Lloyd George's Home Rule for
•Ireland.
:•
HALF MILLION ARE
MAILABLE IN U.S.
Canada Can Draw on British
Subjects in United States.
A despatch from Ottawa says: Ex-
tensive arrangements have been com-
pleted by which British subjects in
the United States may join the Can-
adian Expeditionary Force. Various
centres of recruiting have been opened
in American cities, including New
York, Boston, Rochester, Buffalo, De-
troit, Chicago, etc. British subjects,
of whom a complete list is in the pos-
session of the United States Govern-
ment since the registration day ,in the
States, can proceed to any of these
centres, pass a preliminary medical
examination, and, if fit, are sent on
to the headquarters of the military
district in Canada that is nearest to
them.
NORWAY PARALYZED
. BY FOOD STRIKES.
Many Important Plants Throughout
the Country Are Idle.
A despatch from London says: A
despatch to the Central News from
Christiania says that great demon-
strations against the unsatisfactory
food situation were held throughout
Norway lately. The Government.
with a view to preventing rioting, pro-
hibited the sale of alcoholic hosier -
ages for three days, and as a result of
this order the restaurants were closed.
Tbe despatch adds that all stores
in Christiania shut their doors, that
the gas works and electrical plants
are idle, and that nearly all workmen
are striking.
---:.-----
SHIP. OF ARGENTINA
IS SUNK 13Y U-BOAT.
A despatch from Paris says: The
Argentina sailing ship Orion% was.
sunk by a submarine in the Mediter-
ranean on Wednesday, according to an
announcement made by the Ministry
of Marine Thursday night, The crew
was saved by a French ship.
The submarine first shelled the ship
and then sent met On board who fixed
bombs in her hold and exploded them,
:minding the ship to the bottom,
yd George Hears Explosion
in the British Attack
at His Home.
despatch from London says: The
endow explosions which opened
British attack on Wytschaete bend
e heard by David Lloyd George,
British Premier, who was staying
the night at his residence, Walton
th. The plans for the attack had
long maturing, and when the pre -
tions were perfected the Premier
acquainted with the exact hour
as intended to open it.
ceordingly, on retiring last night,
Lloyd George gave orders to be
ed at 3 a,m. Thursday morning, on
chance of being able to hear the
losions. The Premier and other
nbers of his household clearly
rd the tremendous detonations, as
did persons at the Premier's of -
1 residence in London, who supe
d.they-wereaVa-Walls. 'lle!VY
NTneragO.ageeneaangadneaea gegga
despatches that they came from
explosion of mines.
rom London to the region where
British mines were exploded along
German front the distance ranges
m 130 to 140 miles.
ex
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12
Live Stook markets
Toronto, June 12 -Choice heavy steers,
$11.75 to 512; good heavy steers, .5.i1.40
to $11.60; butchers' cattlechoice, 511.40 .
to $11.60; do., good, 51040 to $11: do.,
medium, 59,85 to $10; do., common, 59
to, 50.26; butchers bulls, °help, $10,60
to 511; do., good bulls, 59.7e to 510;
m
do., edium bulls. 55.60 to 59; do., rough 1
bulls, 56.40 to 56.50; butchers' cows,
ohoico, 510,36 to 511; do., good, 50.26 to I
510; do., medium, 59 to 58.75; stockere.
57,50 to 59; feeders, 59.50 to 510.25;
canners and cutters, 55.50 to 56.60; milk -
ors, good to choice, $90 to $125; do., nom.
and med. each, 540 to 560; springers,
385 to 5110; light ewea, 512 to 51.3;
sheep, heavy, 52 to 59; calves good to
choice, $12 to 514; spring lambs, each.
160 to 18c; lambs, choice, $15 to 516;
do,, medium, 511 to 512.50; hogs, fed
'wand I
watered, 5161 do., eighed off cars,
513.25; do., f.o.b., 515.25,
Montreal, June 12-Cholce steers,
511.60 to $12; good, $1.1 to 511,26; lower
grades, 58.50 to $10,60; butchers' cows,
25 to 50o, per cwt. lower at 58 to 510.25;
butchers' bulls. $9.25 to 511.
HUN PRISONERS
PREDICT DEFEAT.
FROM OLD SCOTLAND
NOTE ,a OF INTEREST FROM HER
'
BANKS AND BRAES.
What is Going On in the Highlands
and Lowlands of Auld
Scotia.
raised £85 for the limbless soldiers and
sailors.
The
of Kirkeonnel have
The D.S.C. has been awarded to
Skippertreet,N
Dair.avind Wallace of 65 SocietY
Street,
Over £400 was raised last year by
the c
Bathgate branch teociebranch of the Royal
Rod
Gourock has been entirely free
from infectious disease since the be-
ginning of the year.
Harrison J. Gibb has been appoint-
ed sole agent o the Union Bank
branch at Castle Douglas.
The Murchison Award, for geologi-
cal research has been received by
Dr. Mackie, Elgin, Morayshire.
The estate of the late Wm. Proctor,
formerly of the Gordon Arms Hotel,
Fochaber, is valued at £32,676.
The Berwick Magdalene Fields
Golf Club has decided to close the
golf course for the duration of the
vvar.
The Military Cross has been award-
ed to Lieut. W. P. Lyall, R,N.V.R., a
solicitor of Macduff, Banffshire.
The Crookston Poorhouse has been
taken over for a few weeks for the
reception of mentally afflicted soldiers.
Miss J. A. Hannah, Newton -Stew-
art, has been awarded the Royal Red
dCerroesds.medal for valuable services ren -
George Murray, Castle road, Cath-
cart, has been appointed a member of
the Cathcart Parish Council.
JANINA SEIZED BY ITALIANS.
Cabinet of Athens Send Protest Re-
garding its Occupation.
London, June 10. -The occupation
by Italian troops of the city of Jan-
ina, in north-western Greece, is re-
ported in a Reuter despatch from
Athens. On receipt of this informa-
tion at Athens the cabinet assembled
to formulate a protest.
Janina is a town of about 25,000
inhabitants, thirty miles east of the
Albanian border and more than 100
miles below the battlefront in Mace-
donia. In the last few weeks the
Italians hage been extending opera-
tions from their base at the Albanian
•port of Avlona, taking over various
--the= Albanian and Greek towns.
Last x;arclr "neeee Presented a note
to Italy, insisting i..tpttL ..... withdrawal
of Italian troops from Elm-.
43.
LUXEMBURG STRIKES
AGAINST THE HUNS
, High Cost of Living and Refusal to
Increase Wages Are
RAIDERS SHOT Responsible.
A despatch from Geneva says: The
Gazette de Lausanne says it learns
that a general strike has begun owing
un Air Squadron Attack on the to the high cost of living and the re -
by British airmen. Four of these were
to a certainty completely destroyed,
while two others are believed to have
on Essex and Kent were driven down
been put totally out of commission.
of eighteen German aeroplanes
A despatch from London says:
Of the eighteen machines that
at took part in Tuesday's air raid fused of _proprie_tr_s of factories,
mostly Germans, to increase wages as
a result of the insecurity of their fac-
ightnewspaper, began a strike at Elch,
regardless of severe warnings by the
torics from attacks by allied air craft.
spreadto
German commander. The strike
cavalry at once occupied five of the
principal industrial communities.
Five thousand workmen, says the
other towns, and German
English Coast Was Routed.
started in the raid two were brought
Germans Much Shaken by British Gun
Fire and Half Famished.
A despatch from British Headquar-
tem in France says: Prisoners have
kept coming in on Friday in increas-
ing hundreds. Dazed by nearly a
week of most terrifying gun fire and
half famished as a result of the "star-
vation barrage" the British had kept
en their lines of corammeication and
supply, these men upon reaching the
cool, grassy spate within the barbed
wire stockades erected for their anti-
cipated arrival, stripped themselves to
the 'waist, tore off their heavy trench
boots tied flung themselves on the
ground, where they soon were lost in
the heavy sleep of complete ex- !
hanstion. For them the war is over,
and their relief at 'being out of it was
only too apparent.
The men who had seen not of
their military service on the Russian
front were the most demoralized of
all.
down near the British coast after have SIFTON WINS IN/ALBERTA.
ing dropped their bombs, as reported -
i
in the official British statement. The Liberal Government Returned by
remaining sixteen were engaged by About Sante Majority as at
ten naval airmen from Dunkirk, who Last Election.
in a great battle over the sea destroy- A despatch from Edmenton, Alta.,
ed two more of the Germans and
says: The Liberal. Government ender
drove down apother four, two of
the leadership of Hon. A. L. Sifton
which, it is reasonable to believe, were
has been returned to power in Alberta
completelyput out of action.
as a result of the voting in Thursday's
election. Returns are sioev in coining
WHEAT FROM HALIFAX
in,but thefigures tabulated up to 0
HAS REACHEDo
HOLLAND
'clock indicated that the Liberals
would have about the same proportion
8 out of a toted
A despatch from London says :-
of seats as fornefily--4
Word was received here on Friday in the House of 56. MI the Cabinet
that two Belgian Relief Commission Ministers are believed to have been
boats have reached Rotterdam from
Halifax with 10,000 tons of wheat. eral, Hon. C. W. Cross, is hoviag a
These are the first boats to moss the , close run in Edson. Only a few polls
Atlantic for some time and their car- have been heard from at Beaver River,
goee will be welcomed in Belgium, where Hon. Wilfrid Gariepy is the
where there has been a shortage ofcandidate.
CROPS IN THE WEST
returned, although the Attorney -Gen -
cereals.
4,
100 AVIATORS FROM U. S. '
ARRIVE IN FRANCE.
A despatch from Washington says:
ARE LOOKING FINE
A despatch fromnt Calgary
The Alberta crop prospects are exeel-
One hundred Amerman aviators. from lent, In a few districte there has
the Navy Flying Corps have arrived been
too much rain, notably about
safely in France, according to a state- Crossfield, and in some plaees the
went issued on Friday by Secretary
of the Nayy Daniels,
They are tient of the American
fighting forces to reach France.
German thoroughness shouldnot
overlook the fact that one of the many
Seasoes that France is popular is that
crops are doing well, The Netather 13
favorable. The acreage will be about
ten per cent. under last. year.
A Hongkong man has invested 4
system of shorthand applicable to the
Chinese language by which a epeed
of 140 weeds a minutes has been at -
it is esaentially a courteous nation. tamed.
4
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