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Zurich Herald, 1917-03-16, Page 3PINY FRENCH ARE HELD IN BONDAGE BARBAROUS CRUELTY AND IM- PRISONMENT OI+' CHILDREN. People in Territory Occupied by the Germans Are Treated Like Slaves. Little by little the world is begin- ning to realize the sense in which Germany understands and uses such phrases as "humane treatment" and "humanitarian objects." It should, therefore, be a matter of little surprise to us to learn from the lips of those who have just escaped from a two years' thraldom, the bit- terer because it has had to be endured in their own homes, that probably nothing can exceed the tyranny even now being exercised over the unfor- tunate inhabitanets of Belgium and Northern France by the German in- vader, whose "desire to stem ' the flood of blood and to bring the hor- rors of war to an encl" has recently been announced to an incredulous world. Some eighteen months ago evidence was collected from` some of these poor exiles or. their return to France, and their stories of suffering and misery belong to the category of tra- gedies that "He too deep for tears." Now, for the past few weeks, another sad procession of some 20,000 re- fugees from Northern France has been wending its way back "home" in a series of convoys at the rate of about 1,000 persons a day. Once more the warm-hearted and hospitable peo- ple of Switzerland have given them of their best; they have housed, fed, and clothed them, and sent them on their way rejoicing. Terrible Conditions. Once more neutral ears have been 'pained to listen to grim narratives of harsh treatment and starvation and worse, which appear to be inseparable from German domination in time of war. Some of these stories are told by an English correspondent as fol- lows:' It matters little from which Pro- vince of invaded France the refugees are being repatriated, their condition is practically the same—broken in odyand mind, but unconquerable in. Ori - -envoys sail theet.;',they es 'not tasted Meat for two years,' others have had it in small quantities as lately as fifteen months ago; the most fortunate of all tell us that meat rations, came to an end a fortnight before their departure. All food is at famine prices; candles cost 12 francs for a packet of eight; petrol is pro- hibitive. Yet, in spite of all this physical impoverishment, forced labor is the rule in town and village alike; the old men and women up to any age, and children as young as 13, are com pelled to work in factories and fields, their wages varying from two to three francs a day, out of which they have to pay for their food about 50 per cent. of their total takings. Driven Like Slaves. To this rule there is no exception; one person in every household is al- lowed to stop at home to perform do- mestic duties, which include the wash- ing of the German soldiers' dirty linen. The discipline imposed scarcely differs from slave -driving in its palmiest days. At harvest -time work is obligatory all the week round, Sun- days and feast days included; no one may stop work to go to mass. Two girls who went to church one Sunday morning were in prison the same af- ternoon; a child of 14 in the same vil- lage got four clays' imprisonment for not doing a full days' work; a wo- man who gave an apple to a Belgian prisoner was condemned to 10 days' imprisonment; another woman's sen- tence was 42 days with hard labor for straying 20 yards beyond the boundary limit, and yet another, aged 77, received a fortnight's cells for go- ing to see her sick daughter, who liv- ed a short distance out of bounds. These are but a very few cases, e typical of hundreds, which illustrate the bitter complaints against the be- havior of the German troops and of officials in occupation of French territory. A Matter of Fractions. "If I cut a beefsteak in two," asked the teacher, "then cut the halves in two, what do I get?" "Quarters," xeturned the boy. "Good. And then again?" "Eighths." "Correct: Again?" "Sixteenths." "; lxactly. And what then?" "Thirty-seconds." "And once more?" "Hamburg!" cried the boy impa- tiently. British experts have found that 'sisal can be profitably grown in South Africa. Open up a Health Account by eating foods that make you fit for the ,day's work without over- taxing the stomach, kidneys or liver. The continued eat- ing of indigestible foods with large percentage of waste means diseased livers and poisoned intestines. Keep your stomach sweet and clean and your bowels healthy and active by eating Shredded Wheat Biscuit, It is easily digested. It contains all the material needed for the nour- ishment of the human body. Open a health account for you to draw upon. For breakfast or any meal with milk or cream. Made in Canada. 80,000 PERISHED IN IDLY LAND CHILDREN SOLD IN STREETS FORA SHILLING. Shocking Crimes of Turks and Rav- ages of Famine in Syria and Palestine. That a terrible famine is ravaging the Holy Land is repeated in a letter of appeal in the London Times signed by the Bishop of London, Rennie Mac - Innes, Bishop of .Jerusalem; John Brown, Moderator of the Church of Scotland; George Smith, Moderator of the United Free Church of Scotland; Henry MacMahon, chairman of the London Committee, and J. Deacon, honorary treasurer. It is an appeal particularly affecting Christian churches everywhere, therefore also Canadian. The letter says: "The latest news clearly reveals ex- tremely serious conditions in Syria and Palestine. Many thousands of the inhabitants are starving. In one dis- trict alone a careful estimate made t•on theeapoe pate. taie..a.ee aacs.iits*>+-terse., cause 'all fully 80,000. Mani villages havelost half their population. Chol- era, typhus and other diseases are rampant. Children are being sold in the streets for a shilling. Testimony of Eye -witnesses. Two eye -witnesses say: 'We passed women and children lying on the road- side with closed eyes and ghastly pale faces. It is a common thing to find people searching the garbage heaps for orange peel, old bones and other refuse, eating them greedily when found. At three different places we visited were camps of women and children where any man could select a child or woman and take them with him, dragging them along by the hair.' This widespread suffering is caused by a deliberate policy of starvation. 'It is clear,' said Lord Grey in October, 'that there has gone on in Turkey a scale of unprecedented horrors unequalled in an attempt to exterminate the Christian population.' Massacre by the sword is terrible enough, but massacre by famine is tenfold worse. At the moment we seem powerless to meet the appalling situation. If, however, the success of Foods Are Increasing In Price But you can still buy Gr pc -N ts at the same price. This staple cereal in its air -tight, wax -pro- tected package will keep indefinitely, yet is ready to eat at a moment's notice. • Grape -Nuts is full of compact nourishment w i t h a delightful wheat and barley flavor. The Most Economical of Prepared Cereals the Allied operations permits, it ma be possible to bring relief to the suf fours even before the close of th war. In any case the needed supplie of food, medicine and clothing shout be poured in as soon as ever this be conies possible. They can be hough and stored in Egypt, whence they ea be conveyed in a few hours to"port of entry to the Holy Land when th opportunity offers. Help the Sufferers of Palestine. A small beginning has been made, bu at least 250,000 should be forthcoming if anything like an adequate supply i to be ready. No country on the face of the earth should make a stronger ' appeal to the people of all classes i the British Liles than that in which our Lord lived, and to which we owe the Scriptures, and our whole relig- ious inspiration. Now is the time to help. It will little avail to collect the sum after the Holy Land is open . to us. The distribution fund will be in the hands of those who know the peo- ple and lived amongst them., Though the policy of starvation is mainly di- rected against the Christian popula- tion, help will be given to all in need irrespective of creed or race. Pains will be taken not to pauperize but to, re-establish theeo le in h p p aures and on farms. We appeal with confidence for help in trying to meet the needs of the innocent sufferers of Palestine. An office has been opened in Church House, Dean's Yard, Westminster, London, by the Hon. Secretary of the Syria -Palestine Relief Fund." y M U' INC 111G CHAINS. - e Method is the Sant, as That hat Used in Olden 'Times. d .Ii his day of machine manufacture it will perhaps surprise some to learn t that the making of big chains is lurg,e- n. Iy, ii tot entirely, confined to methods s dependent on hand labor, says the e Scientific American. There are prob- ably` no big chains being matte by the use of machinery. There are various ' appliances employed, but these are hand operated or perytreally• eon- s trolled; This situation appears to be due to two things, First, a.; the pro- verbial expression has it, "a chain is 1 io stronger than the weakest of its links." A handmade chain is natural- ly, made link by link. If the workmen are not only careful, but conscientious as to details, there is a considerable opportunity for attention equivalent to continuous inspection. The making of big chains is largely an old-time blacksmith's job. o_..o.-...e. q.,,.,p,,.,.»-0.-....A.'...0-..0-._ »-O c U T OUR CORNS OFF WITH FINGERS 0 How to loosen a tender corn ° or callers so it lifts out o without pain. n 0 ..o...-.0 0_....u......,f Let folks stop on your feet here- after.; wear shoes a size smaller if you like, for corns will never again send electric sparks of pain through you, according to this Cincinnati authority. He says that a few drops of a drug called freezone, applied directly upon a tender, aching corn, instantly re- lieves soreness, and soon the entire corn, root and all, lifts right out• This drug dries at once and simply shrivels up the corn or callus without even irritating the surrounding tissue. A small bottle of freezone obtained at rely drug store will cost very little but will positively remove every hard or soft"corn or callus from one's foot. If your druggist, hasn't stocked this new'drug yet, tell him to get a small bottle of freezone for you from his wholesale drug house. War has lifted the veils from the women of Tu' key's harems. No long- er are the wo nen of the Ottoman Em- pire secluded n their quarters, for the feminist movoktrent has taken deep hold in Turkey , while the men are fighting with.the troops of the Central', nesse .-Branch leagues. of a„ central or rnzatise1, li` seei the empire aAneweneO k`a' ane`�r'L�o fes: ing toward the attainment of their , "equal rights.” Took Friend's Advice And Cot Results How M. C. Lindos Found a Cure in Dodd's Kidney Pills. One of the Reasons Why Dodd's Kid- ney Pills Have Had a Phenomenal Growth of Popularity in the West. Ellscott, Alta., Mar. 12th (Special.) —The growth of popularity of Dedd's Kidney Pills in this section of the Great West has been phenomenal. They cure kidney disease. That much has been proved again and again. One of the latest proofs comes from M. C. Lindos, well known and highly re- spected here. "Thanking, ,Dodd!R....,,J Marie= :P ills en it iS mal,,„p£..e�pess' ,Oriy gratitude,” M. C. Lindos states: "I suffered from headaches and dizziness and was unable to find anything that would do me any good. I tried sev- eral medicines that were advertised to cure my trouble, but they did not. "Dodd's Kidney Pills were -recom- mended to me by a friend arid I sent for a box and gave them a trial. The result is that I am feeling fine now. I shall always keep a box of Dodd's Kidney Pills handy." Dodd's Kidney Pills cured M. C. Lindos because the trouble came from the kidneys. Lumbago, rheumatism, dropsy, heart disease, diabetes and Bright's Disease are other troubles that comes from sick kidneys, To cure them cure the kidneys with Dodd's Kidney Pills. BRITAIN'S WAR BREAD. Tests Show That New Loaf Is Much More Nourishing. Extensive experiments have preced- ed the settlement of the regulation for the future dilution of flour in Eng- land. The new loaf must either contain at least 5 per cent. of the wheat "offals," or else there must be added to it at least 5 per cent., and it may be 10 per cent., of another substance, milled from rice, barley, maize or oats. When the order comes into force on March 12 the browner loaves will be all wheat, while the whiter ones will contain from 5 to 10 per cent. of other cereals. After counsel with expert advisers, the Food Controller, to decide the practicability of the scheme, had ex- haustive tests carried out by a well - of millers; and he has - •m s er no n fit well- known , per- sonally and tasted all sonally examinedbread made from the different varieties of the new flour. It was put to the proof still further. One of the largest army commands in the country was provid- ed for a series of days with the new bread, and a leading London catering house also supplied it to numerous customers. The general verdict was that the bread was excellent, and that its dietetic value was•.higher than that of pre-war days. In the official view the order may be said to have accomplished the de- sired objectives, namely, a wider area of selection fon breadstuffs, with a consequent diminution of wheat; and a corresponding release of shipping tonnage. Also a more nutritious loaf is produced. One set of copper mines in Cuba have been operated almost continu- ously on an extensive scale ever since the ore was discovered in 1520. BAKING POWDER., commute NO ALUM. Taco only well known medium prioed baking powder road* Ih Canada Shat does not contain edam and E 1 5„����` which hal all its Ingredlento r����nrr�El�►it�� plainly staatod on tho isabol. `” E.W.G9LLE7T COMPANY UhilTED TORONTO, ONT. �t,T d$ I it rnnNrneA1Ir Ip t r- G,.s'.:m"ri' .{ 1u,.fi K+ ,,:; r,,,.zr to S trA.'..�"rY - Measures Fatigue. A Circle Defined. The French inventor of a machine A pupil in the junior 'd t t to measure fatigue says that 95 per cent. of corpulent persons are so be- cause they have given .in when they felt tired, and that it is practically impossible to tire out a fat person in good headth. lyt'inard.'s Liniment Cures Dandruff. Real Carefulness. "What is your idea of a careful automobile driver?" "One that not only avoids .accidents that he would be responsible fol, but also keeps out of those that wouldn't be his fault if they happened." We have been using MINARD'S LINIMENT in our home for a ni2rr-- ber of years and use no other Lin- iment but MINARD'S, and we can recommend it highly. for sprains, bruises, pains or tightness of the chest, soreness of the throat, head- ache or anything of that sort. We will not be without it one single day, for we get a new bottle before the other is all used. I can recommend it highly to anyone. JOHN WALKFIELD. LaHave Islands, Luneuburg Co., N. S. Nora Doesn't Mind. "Nora," began Mrs. Newlived timid- ly, "I don't suppose---er—that you would object to my getting an alarm clock?" "Not at all, mem," replied the sleepy one, "them clocks never disturb me!" Miiiard's Liniment Relieves Neuralgia. �4� Granulated Eyelids, i ; Eyes inflamed by expo- sure to Sun, Dust and Wind 0.4 Merine ft' ye Eye eNo Smarting, Eye 1yRemedy. relieved eSmaztiag, lust Eye Comfort. a At Your Druggist's 50c per Bottle. Marine Eye SalyeinTubes25c. ForBook of ibetyefreeask Druggists or Muriae!yeRemedy Co. ,Chicago He Did It. The class in history had been called and the.'teacher asked her young pupils how, many wars England had fought with Spain. ' "Six,", one little boy promptly re- plied. e - plied. "Six!" repeated the teacher "Enum- erate them, please.", "One, two, three, four, five, six," said the little boy with cheerful con- fidence. MONEY ORDERS. SEND a Dominion Express Money Order. They are payable everywhere. Wanted to be Pious. It was the grammar class, and the teacher had asked for words ending with "ous. " "Can anyone,' she said, "give nee a word like 'dangerous,' meaning full of danger; 'hazardous,' full of hazard?" A boy in the back row put up his hand: "Please, miss," he said, "'pious,' full of pie!" Sttinareei Liniment Cures linens, Etc. Largest Watch. Built for advertising purposes, •the largest watch in the world is seven- teen inches in diameter and weighs 115 pounds, while the smallest is only seven -tenths of an inch across and Weighs less then an eighth of a troy ounee. You will find relief h Z'am-�:llc it erases the burning, stingho pain, stop bleeding and brings ease. Perseverance, with Zaip fink, means care. Why not prove this .4u Dr',ipp,vin u„ni stores-•• ion bora les 4 America's Kinser Deg Aamsdies Money in the comm erclal Poultry busi- ness? Yes 1 if you have a laying strain. We admit ours to be the greatest Poultry success in Can- ada. Circular of facts Free. Hatching Eggs 100 Percent fertility guaran- teed. Stock for sale. I3001r ON DOG DISEASES And How to Feed Nailed free to any address by the Author 1-l. CLAY GLOVER CO., Inc. 118 West 31st Street, New York E-AGLE moral? STYLE Write ttf..stay fog our bid F1 :1sT CAT�.L.OG JE showing our full line of Bicycles for Men and Women, Boys and Girls— Tires, irls - Tires, Coaster Brakes, Wheels, Inner Tabes, Lamps, Belle, Cyclometera, Saddles, Equipment and Parts for Bicycles, Von can buy your supplies from us at wholesale prices. T. W. BOYD & SON, 27 Notre Dano Street 't�vest Montreal. Prevent locked wheeia and hot boxes by the use of MICA AXLE GREASE Plica forms a smooth coating on the a x l e spindle- -keeps it coil and well lubricated.a THE IMPERIAI. OIL COMPANY Limited 118'NCHES THitOt,GlliUT ciorADA epar men. surprised his teacher recently by describing a circle as "a straight lino that is crooked all the way round." m 1nard's L,inimenli for sale everywhere. The oldest fan in existence is in the museum near Cairo. It dates from the seventeenth century B.C. 'OR SATE. 1 'X Hn SALE CHEAP --GOOD BO ARID- Ftl' ink house iu Owen Sound• In good repair, good location. Near Depot and Tranrtes. Apply R. 11Ir.Grath, laxeeutor, Transcona. 'J,tn. - trEvirsrArEE.21 FOB SAL2! ItOF1T-MAILING NEWS AND JOE Offices for sale in good Ontario towns. The most useful and lnterestfnit of all businesses. Full information on. application to Wilson Publishing Com - Pang. 73 West Adelaide Str»'-. Toronto. 11ZISCELL.aNEGUS 1C1'CLI S, NEW ANI) SECOND Hand, $12,00 up. Send for special price list. 'Varsity Cycle Works. 413 Spatllna Ave., Toronto CANCER, TUMORS, LUMPS. internal and external, cured with- out pain by our home treatment 1Vrite us before too late. Dr. Hellman Medical Co.. Limited, Collingwood, Ont. The Soul of a Piano is the Action. Insist on Oa "OTTO H G 7, .,' P ANO ACTION Greater production per acre is urgent whether for peace needs or war necessities, It is a matter of national con- cern that this year's crops yields sad rnair;t i -fa- Fertilizers l'ei- Fertilizers have an im- portant place in farming every year—a double place this year. Pri; es and deminds for 7' farm products have doubled. Fertilize your cone and other spring crops to get larger yields and profits. Let us help you with your soils and crop prob- lems. Write for our BfreeullSolletins. Profit .41 11 r;. tl� Rheumatism is My Weather Prophet. Ican tell stormy weather days off by the twinges in my shoul- ders and knees. But here's an drives out the pains pains friend that soon d � c old and aches. ,. Sloan's Liniment is co :-as, to appy, no rubbing at all, it sin's right in avid dos the pain. Cleaner titan mussy pl ,tiers and ointments. Try it far out, IuntLagt^, neu- ral ia, bruises and sprn i n. .fit your druggist, 25c SOc, and $1.00. ED, 7. ISSUE 11—'17. wq • e .. in ?;n era. 1'inkei"e, ' tip t ire ,:1- 'e i. 1Lt9 aL- ' `i 'C .d Uel` 'ea iLll 7();3$ ::d ht.,Lt lis ar.,,s rutin, an+l all others, no ma-fter how kp r1," kept t 'om hat i nir any bf these diseases with SPORE'S ZX aUXXI LIS. T;alvxx,Elfs CciitI •.3'IFlax3. Three to six doses often Cure e. easy lb”.,t thing for brood .,oves, acts en the Wood, Druggists and lorn,`es shops or manufacturers sell it. 3PDii NE1liCr`1.aC� .,G�e; .sig t� hall,iIIhl.,TJ,S,