HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1915-10-15, Page 2:3407..*„
TES AND COMMENTS
TS
From the very beginning of the
Maar the British labor unions have re-
vealed a distressing lack of patriot-
ism. They have persistently put their
own claims against the elaiens of their
country. While men have been fight-
ingd dying the trenches for
About the Household
in the blood, thus disclosing a ehemi
cal as well es a bacteriological method
of protection. The process of increas-
ing leucocytes in the blood is called.
leucocytosis, and the chemical action
above described as the creation of
anti -bodies.
W .Dana Dishes. Potatoes boiled with the 1 Typhus fever, which recently three- Sunshine in the Home.
Daintyskins ..on-' tened destruction to Serbia's popula-
tion,
an yang in Green peppers make attractive cups will be less soggy than when peeled is a disease which is now hardly A sunbeam is a small thing, yet it
their protectionthey have tried to for salads. Cut a thin slice from the before boilingknown in the United States, though has a power to fade the carpets and
Rose cuttings should be Alit one there was a time when it figured pro- curtains,"to rot the blinds, and for this
holdup even the manufacture of top of the pepper and remove the seed
munitions of war and have endeavor- and white pulp. If the cups do not inch from the bottom, and a grain .of minently all over America, causing reason some folk carefully exclude
ed by threats of violence to force the stand evenly cut a slice from the bot -
Government to meet their terms at tom also.
any cost. Now they. are declaring Cream Sandwiches. --Beat cream
-that 1 revolution will follow any til 't " 1d thenbeat ' several
HEALTH
wheat inserted. many deaths, American physicians the sunshine. What is the results
Before cleaning knives warm'the have the distinction of rescuing Ser- •The family is always ailing,
knifeboard before the #:ire and the bia from, obliteration by this scourge.. young girls have a waxen white skin:
a socia levo u un x is solid , ea in knives will polish more easily. • The first step was to find out exact- and a weary, pinched expression of
attempt to secure more troops by con- ; tablespoonfuls of any desired jelly—Handkerchiefs may be bleached by Vhow the infection was . carried. I countenance. Their • appetites fail;
scription. This attitude puts union-' quince, crabapple or grape. Spread soaking over night in water in which Careful observation finally fixed upon they fall into such a bad state of
ism in a very sinister Light. What- the mixture between split lady fingers. a little cream of tartar has been dis-the small parasite known as the louse, , health that the doctor is called in. In
ever justification it may have for en-' Dried Beef Sandwich.—Put some solved. which infested the hair, clothing and olden days he would have shaken his
forcing its demands in time of peace, chipped beef through a meat chop- When cooking a piece . of bacon bedding of the Serbians. It was then head, perhaps, and friends would
it has none in time of war. Mr. Lloyd per and mix it with an equal amount housewives should try the plan of a simple task of checking the disease have whispered that dreaded word
George, who seems to have more in- of minced celery ,hearts. Flavor with baking it instead of boiling it in the by the sanitary measures of sterilize -1 "decline!" Nowadays he notes the
fluence with them than any other a little grated onion and moisten with usual way. If baked it eats richer, tion of all bedding and clothing, and 1 pale gums and waxen skin, and says
member of the Cabinet, has attempt- a little olive oil and vinegar,The tough part of the skin should be keeping the body free from lice. The "anaemia"; prescribes iron and milk,
• ed to argue them out of their folly. Feather Gingerbread.— One-fourth removed before the bacon is put into work proved successful. fresh air and exercise, and often a
He says that no decision on the sub- ; cup each of sugar, molasses, melted the oven, Diabetes is a very common and fa- change. If he knows nothing about
ject of conscription has yet been lard,sweet milk and sour milk, one Drawers that open and shut with tel disease in people of middle and the darkened rooms he will be puzzled
reached, but he points out that no : cup bread' flour, one well -beaten egg,as to why no permanent improvement
difficulty are often a severe tax on, advanced age, but presents an entire -
both time and temper and •the - de- 1 d'ff t t from the assault
step to secure victory should be leftone teaspoon each of soda, cinnamon, , Y n Alen aspec
untaken. He further professes can- `ginger and salt. Sift dry ingredients feet may sometimes be ,very easily diseases. It always had baffled re-
fidence that the working classes will together, blend all that remain and remedied with beeswax, The rusearch, but we knew it was not the.
not resist conscription if it comes. beat in flour mixture. Bake in single the narrow strips of wood attached to work of any microbe.
But if the leaders who speak for the layer; cake pan in moderate oven' for the frame work, should be well rub- It was first noticed that in examin-
ti•ions do not misrepresent thein, about twenty. minutes. ? bed with a lump •of beeswax, pre- ing the bodies of those who had died
e is serious trouble ahead. Can Sauce for' inti i e1 `":Cream to- viously warmed in front of the fire. from diabetes that the brain and pan-
g. — earache. Some pains seem, by reas-
that any body of Englishmen gether a cupful of sifted sugar and Afterwards an occasional applicatiea creas' were diseased. The blood, it is
has s far lost the spirit which made half a cu fu of butter• add a tea of furniture, polish will keep the run- well known, . always carries a certain on of their locality, to be much near -
England
' nets smooth When this rim le remedy er to us than others, and earache
England great? p mount f the form of glu
manifests itself, and possibly the pa-
tient will seek other advice.
Earache.
There is no pain in the world much
harder to bear with equanimity than
spoonful of ground cinnamon and an fails it is due to some fault in. con: a o sugar, in has a peculiarly "intimate" character;
egg well beaten. Boil a teacupful of cose. This has to he converted into so
The sentiment of a once popular milk and turn it,. )?oiling hot, over the
song, "Silence Was Her Answer," mixture slowly, -stirring all -the time;
might well be adopted by Germany this will cook- the egg smoothly. It
at this time,, The world is getting may be served hot or cold.
tired of explanations that do not ex- Grapes may be kept for months. Se -
plain. All the facts regarding the lett perfect bunches and see that the
anxiety of Sir Edward Grey to pre- fruit is solid on the bunch. Remove
serve the peace, the determination of all little spiders and their webs, but
the Kaiser to force the issue, the vie- do not wash the fruit. Wrap each
lotion of Belgium neutrality, have bunch carefully in dark blue tissue
be.n set forth with. unimpeachable paper, twisting the ends tightly to ex -
:evidence. It is too late to confuse chide the air, then pack the grapes
the issue by imputing to the English away in a closely covered box, and
Foreign Minister motives he clearly keep the box in a cool, dark, dry place.
did not have or by digging into the Rhubarb Fritters.—Prepare a bunch
diplomatic correspondence in Brussels of rhubarb for cooking, cutting each
for proof that Belgium feared and stalk in two or three pieces—the long -
discussed with English officials what er the better. Have ready a pan of
afterward came to pass. If Germany boiling fat and some batter mixture.
really believed that England would or Dip the pieces of rhubarb first in the
could stand idly by and see Belgium batter and then drop. them into the
overrun and France crushed, it can boiling fat; cook for five nor six min -
only be said that the wish was father utes. Take out carefuty, pile 'one on
to the thought. That page of history top of another, sprinkle liberally with
has been already written, and nothing castor sugar and serve very hot.
can change it. A Fine Egg Dish.—Boil a few more
eggs than you have people to serve
le and when hard, cool and .cut the
A GREATER INDUSTRY. whites into small pieces. Make ' a
_ white sauce from : butter and flour,
rip Trade Will Be in Two seasoned with salt and white pepper
E> g and thinned with a cupand a half to
Hands When War Closes. two cups of hot new milk. Stir into
t7irti tremendously important fact sauce the cut whites, pour upon slices
that emerges out of the first year of of hot toast, rub the yolks through
war is that out of all the vast seeth- a coarse sieve, spread neatly over the
ing chgnges of the past year there dish, garnish with parsley and serve.,
will arise an incalculably greater Bri- Roman Cream.—Six eggs, one quart
tish engineering industry than has half eight tablespoonfuls sugar, one -
ever existed in the past. When we half box gelatine, one wineglass wine,
utterly crushed Germany, as as -
tine
to'taste. Dissolve the gela-
havesuredl will be the case the.' world's tine in the milk. Beat yolks of eggs
engineering trade will be in but two and sugar thoroughly, and add this to
hands those of ourselves and of
America. We shall once more become
the workshop of the world. All the
war -devastated countries will look to
us to supply their immense engineer-
.ing requirements—their new railways,
bridges, steel buildings, factory equip-
ment, electric power stations, tram-
way systems, gas and'steam engines,
to mention but a few of an endless
list. And—here is the important
thing—we shall b in position to
struction.
HEALTH.
Fight on Typhus, Diabetes and
e,ancer. covery of a remedy by the Rockefeller
Institute doctors, for it is now known
In the blood soaked trenches of Eu- that the pancreas plays an important
rope millions of men are engaged in part in converting glucose into dex-
destroying human life. To the deaths arose. The method of treatment now
due to bullets and bayonets we must is in supplying artificially the essen-
add the frightful toll caused by dis- tial principle of the pancreatic secre-
'ease, but science as well as war has tion.
its trenches, its outposts and its her- As to cancer,—the most dreaded of
oes, and the mioroscope, the test tubes, all diseases,—Dr. Silas P. Beebe, of
and other medical appliances have the Cornell Medical School, gives us
proved to be the weapons, not less a new treatment, which, it is asserted,
powerful and, wonderful to save life will cure this terrible disease, or at
than the 42 -centimetre gun and the least greatly lower the death rate.
18 -inch torpedo have proved for its Cancer has been the bete noir of the
destruction. medical profession. Dr. Beebe has
In the past few weeks, public atten- discovered an anti-cancer serum, very
tion has been directed to several new 1 effectual in cases of cancer, also show -
discoveries in regard to the prevention. ing it to be of microbe origin. We
and treatment of three fatal diseases,hail these discoveries with supreme
which share with tuberculosis 'th' satisfaction, and look forward to the
gruesome distinction of being'amongst day; not far distant, when tuberculae.
the most formidable enemies of t- lis ' will" prove amenable to rhedieal<
Fever, a- ,
roan -life flus I'eve D �,�Lsi"w
Z'yP r scsnce.
dextrose; simply sugar in another pathy whenever it is mentioned. Ear-
' form,—before it can be tolerated in ache can result from several causes;
the blood. If this process fails for the most usual cause is acute inflam-
any reason, we have diabetes,—a form motion of the middle ear. But it may
of poisoning. This has led to the dis- also be caused by the pressure of a
boil or abscess, or by excess of wax
in the ear, or by inflammation of a
decayed tooth extending upward to
the ear.
Several things can be done to re-
lieve the pain of an attack, and sev-
eral other things are often done, al-
though most unwisely. First aid
in these cases should never take the
form of syringing. Nothing is more
common in a case of earache,than for
a well-meaning relative to rush for
the syringe and subject the victim to
what may happen to be the very
worst treatment in the world. If no
one does that, some one is almost
sure to try dropping oil into the ear.
Now, nothing whatever should be
put into the ear itself without medical
advice. A doctor has the instruments
with which.. to make an examination,
and he is the onlysafe judge as to the
proper treatment. In many cases of
acute inflammation he will have to
puncture the drum before relief can
be obtainedr In the meantime.agreat
deal can be done toward giving relief
by the constant application of heat
in the form of a hot-water bag, or a
soft bag filled with hot salt. Some-
times the doctor will order two or
three drops of laudanum, or a hot
solution to be run gently into the
There is no such thing as dishonest ear. Or in a severe case he may think
that all humanity groans in sym-
the milk, and put on to boil in double 'I
f
boiler. As soon as it boils remove
Cancer. CHAS. M. BICE.
Dr. David Orr Edson, of New York, Denver,. Colo., September, 1915.
a noted man in the medical line, with • -e.
an international reputation, explains A FEW RULES. _
the modus operandi that is the last:
word of science on the subject before Be Conscientious in the Discharge of
us. Every Duty.
The public appears to expect from c
medicine a record of miracles, but Dishonesty seldom makes one rich,
scientific medical progress must de -and when it does riches are a curse
pend entirely upon a laborious assem-
bling of carefully observed facts, and
their critical examination. He must
be over, cautious; -almost skeptical, in
his attitude towards every so-called
"new cure."
from the fire to cool, and heat the i The trained investigator can only
whites of eggs and add them to the emerge from doubt into certainty, by
wine and flavoring, and set on ice in critical observation and analysis.
a mold to harden and turn out of the
mold to serve.
Apple Roll.—Take two cups of flour,
Diseases, says Dr. Edson, are di-
vided into two great classes, those,
which are caused by a failure of some
one-half tablespoonful of salt, four. part of the complicated human orgaii-
level teaspoonfuls of salt, four level ism to perform its functions, and
teaspoonfuls of butter, two-thirds of those which are due to an attack on
a cup of milk, one cup of chopped ap- this mechanism from without.' Dia -
pie, three tablespoonfuls of sugar, betel, for example, is failure of a
meet the world's demand, thanks en one-half tablespoonful of cinnamon. within function, while typhoid fever
tirely toour participation in theSift fioiir, salt and baking powder to- is a disease of assault from without.
world's war. If our factories were as gether and thoroughly mix in butter The former is much -more difficult,
they were a year ago we should be with tips of.. fingers.- Add the milk, to treat than the latter, because their
quite incapable of meeting the emir- stirring it in with .a knife. Roll the • cause lies deeper within the mysteri
mouredemand, Our loss would have dough out a quarter of an inch thick ous zone, where life's forces play most
been America's gain. But the vast and spread with chopped apple, sugar • energetically.
changes in .our engineering works ; and cinnamon. Roll like jelly roll, When the cause of a disease is as -
that have perforce had to be made ' cut in three-quarter inch slices and certained, over half the work of cure
during the past year of war give us i place in buttered pan, flat side down. is accomplished.
every chance of profiting by the trade I Bake 15 minutes, in a hot oven and The diseases of assault are much
that will come with the signing of ;serve hot with lemon sauce. The easier to cope with, as the microscope
the treaty of peace. • 1 sauce is easily made by boiling three- tells us that they are all due to the
Aman of broad views, the Minister quarters 'of a cup of sugar and one- presence of extremely minute living
of Munitions, we may be sure, sees ` half cup of water five minutes, add- organisms, known variously as mi -
something more in the twenty-six • ing to it two teaspoonfuls of butter crobes, germs, bacteria, etc.
vast national munitions factoriesand one teaspoonful of lemon juice All diseases run a definite course,
and it seems impossible to prevent
this, when the disease is once seated.
Measures for the prevention of dis-
ease are generally confined to two
lines,—sanitation and hygiene, and
those admirably equipped factories' kets drives away moths. destroying disease germs or producing
the opportunity for trade development i Sponges which are slimy should be conditions in which they cannot long
at present undreamed of as soon as steeped in vinegar and water for a survive,—thus preventing their fur -
the war is over. ' day. ther development.
Here, truly, is a wonderful vision If wooden pails and tubs are paint- But recently science has discovered
of which the first year of war gives : ed with glycerine they will not another and highly effective method
shrink.
The closet of the guest chamber
should have in it a skirt and coat
hanger.
Spoons stained with egg should be
rubbed with salt before being washed
.Add a few chopped dates to the
stewed apples and it will improve the
favor.
A strip sewed across the tops of
quilts or Comforters saves washing
them so often.
Disinfecting powders or liquids
should be used freely in a bathroom
once a week.
that are being built in various engi-
nearing centres throughout the coun-
try, tban a capacity to produce such
aesuperabundance of shell as will in-
evitably crush the enemy. He sees in
just a dash of nutmeg.
Household Hints.
Soap shredded among stored blan-
us a glimpse. Of the future of the
British engineering industry we may
rest well assured.
He Decided.
"Supposing 'I decided to let you
have the money how do I know that
T shall get it backnat the time you
mention?" said Monikins. "I pro-
mise it, My' , boy, on the word of a
gentleman,' ` replied Spiff ins. "Ah,
in that ease I may think better of it:
Come round this evening and bring
hirci with you."
of disease prevention, called immuni-
zation. This method was suggested
by the fact that when a person had
suffered from a germ disease, he or
she was less liable to contract it
• again than was a "person who had
never suffered from it to contract it,
in the first place, The microbe of the I
disease seems to have left in the body
a condition of the blood which in-
creased' the .power of resistance to a
second infection.
We know that the disease microbes
are- killed in all healthy persons by
the leucocytes, or white corpuscles,
success. The world is not going to leeches advisable, or he may raise a
pay you for nothing. Ninety per cent.
of what men mall luck is only talent
small blister behind the ear.
When the pain is caused by a
for hard work. Do not lean on others foreign body, like a pea or a shoe but-
te do your thinking or to • conquer ton that a child has pushed into his
your difficulties. Be conscientious in ear, an effort must be made to dis-
the discharge of every duty. Do your lodge it by very gentle syringing;
work thoroughly. No one can rise but if that fails, on no account should
who slights work. Do not try ,to be- the family try a piece of twisted wire
gin at the top. Begin at the bottom, or' a hairpin, or any similar contriv-
and you will have a chance to rise, ance. The ear specialist is the only
and will be surer of reaching the top person' who can be trusted to work
some time. Be punctual. Keep your safely inside the human ear.
appointments. Be there a minute be- Some children suffer from a chronic
fore time, if you have to lose your inflammation of the ear, without sup -
dinner to do it. Be polite. Every puration, but often associated with
smile,- every gentle bow is money in adenoid growths in nose and throat.
your pocket. Be generous. Mean-
ness makes
ean-ness'makes enemies and breedsdis-
trust. Spend less than you earn. Do.
not run in debt. Watch the little
leaks, and you can live on your sal-
ary.
When a .young man is sure he .can't
Iive without a certain girl he ought
to marry her and discover his mis-
take.
That condition calls for specialtreat-
ment and the removal of the adenoids,
for it is one . of the most frequent
causes of obstinate deafness. —
Youth's Companion.
His Improvement.
"You used to say thatyou could
never live without me."
"Yes, my dear, but then I didn't
realize what good shape I was in."
'ANIOUS STUTTGART PALACE
RAIDED BY ALLIED AVIATORS
Above is a sketch of the palace of the 3:cing of Wortetnbeig at Stutt-
gart, Germany, which was attacked by aeroplanes of the Allies
in: retaliation for Zeppelin raids on London and other open towns.
It was built in 1746 and is situated ilk the heart of the Capitail of
Wurtemberg. '
AngJo�
French
0
as
8%—e yrs. 'yield about 5i%
convertible at your option for
from 10 to 20 • yrs, as per public
announcement.
WX•CtT0 your orders for all the
Anglo-French Bonds you need
while you can get them at 98. in
the $100.
We had a large syndicate al-
lotment but fear it will be all
taken before the 20th.
WIRE commitments at once
to be sure .of a share in this
good thing.
PROVINCIAL TRUST COMPANY,
Trust &` Loan Bldg., Montreal.
THE PATRICIANS OF AUSTRIA.
Unchangeable Point of View of The
Aristocrats.
We read in Chambers's Journal that
many powerful persons in Austrian
society wish that the rigid rules of
court etiquette could be modified; but
the number in favor of reforms is not
sufficiently large to bring about •a
change in the usage of centuries.
The nobility usually marry those of
their own rank, with the result that
nearly all the families of the aristoc-
racy are related. Princess Karl,
whose mother and father, together,
had fifteen brothers and nine sisters,
told the writer that at the last court
ball there were more than a hundred
of her first cousins, and that one win-
ter at Abbazia she had not spoken
during a whole week of balls and par-
ties to anyone who was not connected
either directly or remotely with her
own or Prince Karl's family.
It was thought that the barriers of
caste would be broken down if the
Archduke Franz Ferdinand should
succeed his uncle, the Emperor; for if
his morganatic wife, Countess Chotek
(created Duchess of Hohenberg by
the Emperor), became empress, de-
spite his solemn oath to the contrary,
the present rules, as to birth could
hardly be enforced. If they were so
relaxed as to permit a lady not of
royaf birth to become Empress of
Austria, they would be relaxed for all
those who now suffer exclusion from
court for lack of princely blood. Prin-
cess Karl, although she is very broad-
minded, could admit no variation of
this rule. "In Austria," she said, "it
is what you are born that counts, not
what you become."
When I ventured to point out that
this sentiment belonged to the Middle
Ages, says the writer, her reply show-
ed me the unchangeable point of view
of the Austrian aristocrats. It is not
mere vulgar glorying in pride of
birth;; it is the aceeptaneeof ".aTact
that, to them is as necessary;, and as
natural as the coming of "night and
day.- ""I was born Durehlaucht" (that
is, Serene Highness) ; "I have married
a Durchlaucht; my children are
Durchlauchts. How can I possibly
recognize Countess Chotek as em-
press ? Durchlauchts do not make
obeisance i to countesses, no matter
whom they may marry. Countesses
cannot be made empresses in Aus-
tria."
"But they can be made queeps in
Hungary," I ventured, "and the arch-
duke would be King of Hungary as
well as Emperor of Austria."
"It is different in Hungary," the
princess replied quickly. "The wife
of the King b£ Hungary is his queen,
even if she were a beggar girl."
"Then if the Duchess of Hohen-
berg had been Queen of Hungary,
you would have made obeisance to her
as queen?"
"Certainly," was the immediate an-
swer.
"Then why not as empress ?" I ask- ,
ed her.
"In 'Hungary the Countese Chotek
would be queen. It is only in Hun-
gary theta would make. obeisance to •
her. In Austria she could never be
anything save theCountessChotek,
because she was beam Countess Cho-
tek. One does not make abeisance to
countesses, even if they marry arch-
dukes who become emperors," she re-
peated,
The murder at Sarajevo made it im-
possible to put this question to the
test, but the Princess Karl gave the
point of view of the Austrian nobility
in a nutshell.
Birds have an extra eyelid, which
can be drawn over the eyeball to pro-
tect it from the strong sun, while the
proper eyelid remains open, enabling
theta to see.