HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1915-02-12, Page 6Pot Roasts.
Pot roasts have long been known
among the thrifty poor, for by this
method of cooking the coarse, cheap
cuts of meat may be rendered ten-,
der and palatable. Moreover, very
little fire suffices for a pot roast,
and this is a great consideration
when coal is at winter prices. An
ordinary meet requires a prime
font of meat, a large fire and con -
stent attention; A pot roast gives
results .almost as good with an in-
ferior cut of meat, a small fire and
scarcely any attention.
The primitive way of producing e
pot roast is to use an iron saucepan.
''but it must be cen,fessed that better
ode
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results are obtained if use is m
of a. covered pot of coarse earth
ware, which ,should be placed in
oven instead of being stood over
fire. Such a pot can be bought
many different sizes.
In pot roasting the meat
placed in the pot with a little bo
ing water; the lid is kept clog
covered to shut in the steam, t
heat of which penetrates the me
and softens the gelatine and t
coarse fibres of•tlre meat. By
time this is done the outer part
the meat begins to take unto itse
the rich color and flavor which a
usually associated with baked
roast meats. Even pot roasts e
be modified to make them more spa
ory than plainly cooked meat, a
the directions below show ho
cheap and. despised foods may b
used to the 'best advantage.
Pot Roast Beef.—Take 6 pound
of brisket of beef and remove th
bones and cartilage, which can b
used later kr soup making. Co
the beef and keep it in positio
with skewers and;string, PIace th
beef in a. saucepan with a pint o
boiling water. Before putting 0
the lid cover the top of the pot wi
a layer of kitchen paper to shut i
the steam. Place the saucepan i
a hot oven or stand it over the fir
and allow the water to boil rapids
Me an hour. See that the pot doe
not boil dry: At the end of an hour
stand the pot on the hob or in the
censer of the kitchen range. Stand
it lir°s cool part of the oven and -in
either
case let the cooking con-
tinue slowly for three hours. This
joint may be eaten. hot, but it is
more delicate if it is placed while
hot under the pastry board with one
or two flatirons on top and a.Ilo'wed
to remain until it is quite cold.
Spiced Beef. -Take a piece•of shin
beef weighing about four pomade,
brush over the outside with vine-
gar and dredge it lightly with pow-
dered allspice. Place the meat in
the pet with a pint of boiling water
and proceed as for roast of beef,
but let the slow cooking last for two
and a half hours only. This may be
eaten either hot or ,cold. If hot
serve it with well boiled carrots,
turnips and onions, mashed with .a
little butter; if cold serve salad or
sliced cueurruber as accompani-
ments.
Breast of Mutton. --Remove the
skin from a breast irf mutton, roll
the ,breast and place it in .a pot with
a pint of boiling water. Cover the
pot well and let the cooking pro-
ceed very briskly for an hour. At
the end of that time lift out the
breast and spread it on a chopping
board. As soon as it is cool enough
tohandle remove all the bones.
Mince finely a large Spanish onion,
add a teacupful of white bread
crumbs, a small teaspoonful of pow-
dered sage and a seasoning of pep-
per and salt. Spread the mixture
evenly over the surface of the
breast of mutton, which should then
be rolled round and secured 'th
wr
meat in the pot and allow the slow
cooking to continue three hours. A.
savory variation of this dish oar
be tirade by omitting the sage and
onion stuffing, and sprinkling the
meat with a little curry powder be-
fore rolling it.
Oyster of Veal. — Buy three
pounds of the `stewing part. of a
shoulder of veal; Remove the bons
and fill the cavity with a. stuffing
made of one -.half pound of sausage
rneat mixed with a. teaspoonful of
chopped parsley and . half a tea-
spoonful of ,swe•et herbs, Place the
meat in the pot with a pint of boil-
ing water. Cover the pot closely,
cook the meat fast for one hour and
slowly for two. A. great improve.
ment will be found if a few rashers
of bacon or thin slices of salt pork
are placed in the pot when the slow
cooking is commenced.
Household hints.
Freshen leather by polishing
linseed oil,
It helps in the kitchen to use z
on the working table.
If cauliflower is good, it is he
and compact in appearance.
For layer cakes the oven she
be hotter than for loaf cakes,
Ceilings must be white, as
are to reflect and diffuse the li
When jelly will not set add
lake of a lemon or some white vi
gar.
To prevent honey becomi
`sugary" keep tightly covered a
lways in a, dark place.
Warmed -up meat loses flavo
herefore the gravy should be ve
ood and well seasoned,
Kneading !boards and .such thin
hou'ld be kept in a cupboard
ome place entirely free from •dus
Keep a small box in the kitche
nd into this throw all matehe
e contents of this box will b
ost useful for lighting fires.
Children's dresses may be rende
d almost fireproof if in the la
using water, or in the starch i
which they are stiffened, one our
alum or sal -ammoniac is dis•sod
To polish aluminum make a mix
re of borax, ammonia and water
pply with a soft cloth.
To waterproof boobs melt to
ther two parts of beeswax wits
e part of mutton fat and apply
e leather at night.
Soak new brooms in .strong ho
aIt water before using; this tough
s'
the '.• ',bristles b, rstIe
s and makes the
ooms last longer,
ee that anything' stored away fol.
are use is tightly covered, °ther-
e it absorbs impurities or may
nt eggs, butter and milk.
When making pies cut your ap-
e into irregular pieces instead of
ing them, The pieces will aft
eek together as closely and will
k much more quickly.
or those having asparagus ferns
t do not seem to grow try put -
a spoonful of -castor oil around
roots and notice the change in
ut six weeks.
you rub a bit of dry soap across.
new spool of silk von will not be
bot
by having the silk unwind
quickly when threaded inti. tlii
hive,
r home-made camphorated oil
one ounce turpentine, one
e sweet oil, one cake of cam -
Cut camphor into small
es, put into a bottle with Pur-
ine and sweet oil, and shake
until dissolved. It is then
yfor use.
ashing in hard water and neg
ng to thoroughly dry the hands
washing are.frequent causes
chaps and ehilablains on the
s. The most effective water
ner in winter is oatmeal,
a little trouble is. entailed in
ring it for use,
en fruit for stewing is very
a pinch of 'borax will correct
cidity. It may not be gener-
skewers and string. Replace the of fruit soaking into pudding or
with
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DON'T HAWK, SPIT, SNEEZE,
OGRE YOURSELF! BREATHE iiEATAiiNNOIONE' 1
Gives Instant Reliefs, Clears
Cut Nose, Throat and all
]3 eafhing Organs
lir this flckie e]ivaate, repeated colds
vety easily drift into Catarrh.
The natural tendency of Catarrh le to
extend through the system le every
direction.
Exposure to cold or dampness inten-
sifies the trouble and nasal catarrh is
the result..
tlettess a complete cure is effected,
Inflammation passes rapidly to the
throat, bronchial tubes and then to
the lungs.
You can't make neer lungs ---hence
Consumption ie practically incurable.
But Catarrh can be tired, exeept in
Its tenet and always fatal stage,
Catarrh .-sufferers, meaning those 1
with colds, sore throats, bronchial
trouble, etc„ can all be cured right at
home; by inhaling "Catarrhozone."
In using . Catarrhozone you don't
take •nneclloi e .iirto the stomach --you
iust,braet'he a healing piney' vapor dirs
eet to the lungs and air passages,
The purest balsams and the grcatest
antiseptics etre thus, sent to every spot
where catarrhal trouble -exists, germs
are killed, foul secretions are destroy-
ed nature Is given a chance and cure
conies quickly.
Colds and throat troubles can't last
if the pure healing vapor of Catarrh -
ozone Is bnea.tleed,---sneezing and
coughing cease at •once, because irri-
tation is removed,
Ilse Catar•rhozone to prevent --use
it to cure your winter ills. It's salute -
ant, safe and guaranteed in every
cane. Complete outfit $1,00. Smaller
size 50c„ at all dealers.
Windmill Used by Pre i h Me /0)st for Observation Purposes.
One of the most arduous'duties wshich fall.g to the lot of the soldiers
is perhaps that of outpost wort; ' the special functions of which are to
gather information concerning the enemy's movements. In order to
obtain this information nearly ,eery device is tried; one such method
is shown above. Under certain :eouditions a windmill offers a good
point of vantage for ass observer, who stands on the axle, lining his
body up against the,arm of the sail. Concerning the general duties
of outposts, the following quotation from an officer',s letter was pub-
lished recently in The Timers ; "I went on about 300 yards in front of
my scouts. It was a pretty jumpy- job. The enemy's tren,ohes were
about 950 yards from ours.. I paced about 150 yards and then got
down on my hands and knees and crept on for some way, expecting
every moment to run into tho German trenches. It was pretty black,
and I could only see a few, yards in front of me, I had a loaded re-
volver and map with me. Every now and then I came across a dead
German. Well, 1 couldn't thinly:: why I hadn't struck the trenches, so I
went off on my left a. bit. The eters had gone in and I was pretty well
lost in the middle of this big plateau."
piecrust, thus making it heavy
crust should be brahed ovb
beaten white of an. egg.
Many persons are fond•est
e cations h by marry rsonseaa agre-
,ttlwraught to.
oi�rt to
p the d
n e
anent of this supply, The coal pro-
duction ,of France is 45,000,000 tons
a year; :and with the need of that
country for every man capable of
bearing arms, curtailment of the
coal output there may be appre-
hended. Russia brings to the sur-
face of the earth on the average 23,-
000,000 tons a. year. The great coal
digger of Europe is Great Britain,
where annually 332,000,000 tons are
brought from out of the earth.
•The sleekening of industry in
Europe and cbusequent slump in
the demand for coal for manufac-
turing, for locomotive driving and
ship driving may avert a coal famine
and; the production may not fall be-
low the demand for domestic or
house-warming purposes in the
countries at war and those neutral
countries which in times of peace
have depended for coal on the
•countries at war.
On the other hand, there may be
a stimulation of industry in those
neutral countries, and hardship
raay be experienced in driving the
wheels of the factories and mills.
Italy is an illustration of this. She
produces only 700,000 tons of coal a
year and is dependent mainly on
Importation. Great. Britain, be-
cause of overtime work in many in-
dustries on account of the war ;and
because of the, non -interruption of
her over-seatrade, is probably
burning more opal than in normal
times and has less to export.
Coal experts, however, incline to
the belief that in. Europe the dimin-
ished supply will be offset by the
diminished demand and that the
people of the fighting countries --
those who have been left at (home --
will not suffer from a coal famine.
In the neutral countries dependent
on tlhe importation of coed—ltetly,
Greece, Sweden, Denmark and Nor-
way and the eountries of South
Amerioar--there may be a demand
for eoal which will make a .terrible
pull on the coal shipping capacity
of Great Britain and the United
States.
rush but hesitate eo have it after
because the pan is so .unpleasant
and difficult to Olean. If you :will
grease your pan well and then scut
of piece
eceaof p.a,phis sm to the tithe: bottom
oand then grease the greaer sed pan
have no difficulty in cleansing the
pan. The fish will come out easily
and will. not stick. Scalding water
with a little washing soda will
cleanse the pan quickly and thor-
oughly and leave it absolutely sweet
with no lingering odor of fish,,
A GUARANTEED MEDICINE
FOR LITTLE ONES
Baby's Own Tablets are a good
medicine for little ones. They are
guaranteed by a Government ana-
lyse to be ,absolutely free from the
opiates and narcotics found in so-
called "soothing" mixtures, They
cannot possibly .do harm—they al-
ways do 'good. Once a mother has
given them to her little ones she
will use no other medicine. con-
cerning them Mrs. Jos. Desrosiers,.
St. Alphonse, Que., says: "Baley's
Own Tablets saved my little one's
ife when he was suffering from
worms, and I would not be without
ern." The Tablets are soldby
edicine dealers or by mail a 25
encs a box from The Dr. Williams'
1
th
m
e
Medieane Co., Brockville, Ont..
COAT. FAMINE A W.1R -BANGER
Diniinislrctl Supply May Be OliSet
by Diminished Demand.
A coal famine its the grip of win-
ter may add its terrors to the situ-
ation in continental Europe. The.
degree of interruption to coal min-
ing in Germany, Austria-Hungary,
France and Belgium is not known
outside those countries; The inter-
ruptive to this :essential business is
no doubt negligible in Great R i-
tain and Enema, Coal mining is
very likely prostrate in ' elgiuma,
but the production of the coal twines
in that ,country, 32,000,000 tons .a
year,, is not an Important factor; ds-
pecd'ally now that the industriallife
fillet country has been annihi-
lated.
Ooal protection in hasproba-
blyy Gerr
2�a
80,000,000 tons . e
year --has been safeguarded by the syite-
matio .and thorough Germanov-
ernznent despite the need for able-
bodied men as soldiers. Austria-
Hungary has a normal annual out-
put of 57,000,000 tons, :.and the indi-
When e fellow is always on the
fence, he ought to be pretty well
balanced,
.She looked at him doubtfully af-
ter the proposal. �The an I
marry, she said :, must be both
brave and brainy," "Well," he
declared. "I think I'tan lay 'just
claim to being both." "I admin
you are .brave, she responded,
"for you saved my life when our
boat upset .the other day ; but that
wasn't brainy, was it1" "It cer-
tainly was," he retorted • '1 up-
set the boat on purpose."
y �00 F foe-w5f IIIE S01li 1�;� E4:
A.LETTI3R
CAN YOU WRITE OH?
Thirteen Prizes to be Awarded
in a, Letter Writing
Competition '
HITS Op NEWS FROM TILE
MA1tITIMIS PROVINCES.
He or Interest From Places
napped by Wayee of. the
Atlantic,
James Burns, a C.P,R, brake
maxi, fell from a moving train at
Some years ago the Dr. Williams' South Bay, N.S., and was • badly
Medicine'Co., of Brookville, Ont., injured. •
offered a series of prize,i to'regi-' The N.B. Government gave $500
dents of the Province of Ontario for to assist the guides of that province
the best letters describing cures in making an exhibit at the Sports
wrought by the use of Dr. Williams,' man's Show in New York in March:
Pink Pills for Pale People. Hun- The Nova Scotia Fruit Growers'
deeds of letters were submitted in Association appointed a committee
this competition and yet there must of five to take steps to advertise
have been thousands of other users Nova Scotia' apples in Great Bri-
of the pills who did not avail them- twin.
selves of the opportunity to win a Burglars made a haul in Oxford,
prize. To all these another letter- N.S., breaking into the stores of D.
writing competition is offered. G. Woods and A. S. Molntosh, The
'Thousands of cures through the use loss amounted to several thousands
of Dr. Williams' Pink Pills have of dollars.
never been reported. These will Mrs. Mary O'Grady, of Emerson,
furnish the material for the letters N.33,, died at the age of 98. She
to be written in this. contest. There left, two sons, five daughters, thirty -
is no demand upon the imagination; four grandchildren .and .forty great -
every letter must deal with facts grandchildren.
and facts only.
The Prizes.
The Dr. Williams'. Medicine Co.,
of Brockville, Ont., will award a
prize of $25.00 for the best letter
received on or before the 1st day of
March, 1915, from residents of On-
tario, on the subject, "Why I Re-
commend Dr. Williams' Pink Pills."
A prize of $10.00 will be awarded
for the second best letter received;
a prize of $5.00 for the third best
letter, and ten prizes of $2.00 each
for the next best ten letters.
The Conditions.
The cure or benefit froin the use
of Dr. Williams' Pink Pills des-
cribed in the letter may be in the
writer's own case, or one that has
come under his or her personal ob-
servation.
More than one cure may be des-
cribed in the letter, but every
statement must be literally and ab-•
solutely true.
Every letter must be ,signed by
the full name and correct address
of the person sending it.. If it des-
cribes the cure of some person other
than the writer of the letter, it
must also be signed by the person
whose pure is 'described as.a. •guar-:
antee of the truth of the statements
made.
The writer of each letter must
state the name and date of the pa-
per in which he or +she saw this an-
nouncement.
Fine writing will not win the prize
unless you have a good case to des-
cribe. The strength of the recom-
mendation and not the style of the
letter will be the basis of the award.
It is understood that The Dr.
Williams' Medicine Co. shall have
the right to publish any better en-
tered in this contest if they desire
to do so, whether it wins a prize or
not.
The contest will close on March
1st, 1915, and the prizes will be
awarded as soon as possible there-
after, Do not delay. If you know
of a cure write your letter NOW.
Observe the above oonclitions care-
fully or your letter may be thrown
out.
Address all letters as follows:
The Dr. Williams' medicine Co.,
Brockville, Ont.
Letter Contest, Department.
THOUGHTS FOR THE D A.r.
It is •seldom God sends such cal-
amities upon men as men bring
upon themselves.—Jeremy Taylor.
One of the revelations of this war
is the omnipotence of the spade and
the treacle—kr. T. P. O'Connor.
The end of war will come when
the common people decide that
there is to be, no more war.—Mr.
Ramsay Macdonald, M.P.
Nobody can be rich who gets
money out of the poor at the cost of
their tears and sufferings. --.Mrs, A.
Maekerly,
This war is the greatest 'shock hu-
manity has ever been called upon
to bear—the greatest shock and the
greatest agony,—Mr. W. J, Bryan.
Music is moral law. It gives •a
soul to the universe, wings to the
mind, Right to the imagination, a
charm to sadness, gaiety and life
to everything: -Plato,
"$ere, myson," said the father
to Willie, "what dos this 'mean 1.
Your report gives you only fray for
arithmetic, and your teael makes
the comment that vott ca ;tsol.rt
up to twenty-five. What ar • ou go-
ing to .do with such :e recor when
you go into business 1" ' "Now The man whois aiwa s z
don't worry, father," replied the with his .cook o ar r cling.
son, -"To count up, to twenty -foe il •ht Mian eawortld probably rather
isn't necessary for suttees in busi—
ness nowadays." "Not necessary 1" A little change in the wve,o,ther is
gasped the father, "No, sir. I Iran almost as welcome as a little change
start •a ten -cent store." in the pocket,
A St. John, N.B. lady offered
$500 for Children's Aid ' Society
work, if others would make up the
rest of the $1,500 required to put
the work on a permanent basis,
At Curling, Nfld,, Edward Lilly
was cutting down a monster birth
tree, when it snapped without warn-
ing and fell across his body, almost
crushing him to pulp,
Giles Smith, who has just enlisted
in the Newfoundland Reserve, is a
grandson of a British soldier who
fought with Wolfe at Quebec in
1760. The 155 years is bridged by
three generations.
At St. John's, Nfld., Francis
Meaney, an ex -naval reservist, was
found underneath a stare, almost
frozen to death. Some boys saw
his feet sticking out. He had no
home or friends, .end had 'Drawled
under the store for shelter.
There was, up to the 23rd of Jan-
uary, a �s'hortage of snow in the
woods of New Brunswick, and lum-
bering operations are seriously af-
fected. One operator had- 2,000,000
feet cut, and could not move it
owing to lack of sledding.
A Nova Scotia skipper, C;apt.
Publioover, astonished, mariners of
Portland, Meg when he took hie
.ship, the W. N. Zwickau-, into that
port in a dense fog without a; pilot..
He was a perfect stranger to the
port, too, but made a record that
will be long ,remenrbered.
A party in an auto was going into
Halifax on the St. Margaret's Bay
Road, when a sentry called on him
to stop, The auto kept on and the
sentry shot a hole through a tire,
boarded the oar and took posses-
sion, ordering the driver to take the
car to military headquarters.
The collier Fenay Lodge, which
Ioaded+at St. John, N.B., for Havre,
coaled the fleet of Admiral Ora -
dock before its engagement with
the Germans, Before the fleet and
collier pasted •company there was.
placed on hoard the latter the per-
sonal effects of the officers of the
fleet. The collier, after touching at
Havre, will deliver the officers' of
feets to relatives in England,
]FLEET OF GOLD AND STLVIH;R.
Ring George Has miniatures of
Every Vessel in the Navy.
By the Admiralty's instructions
perfect models are made in paraffin
wax of every new battleship before
it is laid down, and these models
are rested in a. tank specially erect-
eel for the purpose,
The models are from 12 feet to 24
feet long, and the tank is 400 feet
long and 20 feet wide.
The models are made of wax be-
zause it is a material which does not
absorb water or change its weight,
and so that alterations can be easi-
ly made,
Fleets not of wax, but of silver
and gold, are kept by our Ring and
also by the (Kaiser.
The Kaiser's collection consists of
model vessels made of solid silver,
illustrating the development of sail-
ing ships frond the far -away days
the Vikings down to ,our own time.
King George ,has a miniature -
fleet in gold and silver, which shows
the progress of the British Navy
sinco the days of William the Con-
queror, every model- being perfect
to the rn%nutest.•detail.
Many of these tiny vessels date
from the fourteenth to the sove,n-
teenth century, when it was the
custom of manitirne towns to pre-
sent' ' them • to royalties who honored
them with a visit.
*k-