HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Herald, 1915-01-22, Page 6TO
idS ABE IN ROBS
Italian Earthquake Took Twenty Tliousancd Live
in Thirty Seconds
A despatch from Rome e ays
Twenty thousand lives lost, thirty
thousand persons injured, a million
homeless and in need of relief, '78
towns and villages wholly or partly
destroyed, a territory 300 miles,
long and extending from the Adria-
tic to the Tyrrhenian Sea devastat-
ed, irreplaceable works of art ruin-
ed -this is the measure of the catas-
trophe caused by the earthquake
which held Central Italy in a merci-
less grip for 30 seconds Thursday
morning.
As the hours go by and communi-
cation with the outlying districts is
restored, appeals for aid from every
section .are pouring into Rome, and
are being answered instantly by
the Government, the people and the
clergy. The King, the Pope and
the Premier Salanclra are among
the leaders in the great work of
relief, and trains are being sent as
fast as possible with doctors, nurses
and supplies to every part of the
shaken area.
The greatest damage done was at
Avezzano, 50 miles east of Rome,
which was totally destroyed, with
a total loss of life of more than
8,000. In this district the scenes
parallel those of Messina in 1908,
when 70,000 persons perished.
- The King loft for that city by
automobile, and will remain there
until the distress is alleviated.
In Rome the demege was relative
ly small, n•ot a single life being Lost,
At Naples and Florence, which also
felt the shock, there were no casual-
ties and very little destruction.
"The district of Sulu -lona is bad-
ly damaged, and the victims are
numerous. Twenty persons are
killed and many injured at Villago.
Rescue work has been started at
Pop1i and Pentina, where many
houses are damaged.
"The damage is extensive at
Aquila and Isola De1'liri, and many
small towns in the province of
Roane. The village of Sora has been
razed,
"Loss of life has been feared at
Chieti and other towns in the pro-
vince of the Abruzzi, but it is be-
lieved that disaster will not be se
great as at first apprehended." •
The opening of partial communi-
cation throughout the district from
Ferrara, north of Bologna, to Na-
ples, brings somewhat more reas-
suring news, but also gives the in-
formation that the track of the
quake was greater than at first be-
lieved.
NO iNSllkNCE FOB DACIA
First Time on Record Where Washington Govern-
ment Would Not Insure an American Vessel
A despatch from Washington says
The sudden turmoil over the Dacia
And the request of the State Depart-
ment that Great Britain permit the
vessel to discharge her cargo at
Rotterdam instead of Bremen were
due to the refusal of the Govern-
ment War risk bureau to insure the
Dacia and her cargo. This refusal
completely upset the plans of the
owners of. the cotton about to be
sliiipped, for having obte,3.r2ed con-
sent of the Department of Com-
merce to the admission of the Dada
to -American registry, they had
taken it for granted that consistent
action would be obtained from the
Government war risk bureau and
insurance written as desired. The
insurance was refused on the
ground that inasmuch as the British
Government had indicated objec-
tions to the Dada engaging in trade
with Germany, her arrest on the
high seas was practically acertain-
ty and she was not, therefore, a,
good risk. The fact that the de-
partment had seen fit to "OK" the
transaction to the extent of grant-
ing American registry did not in-
fluence the war risk bureau and the
Dacia was denied her risk.
Members of Congress who were
informed of the refusal of the war
risk bureau expressed great inter-
est. It was said to be the first case
where the bureau bas refused to
give insurance to an American ves-
sel.
OFFICER'S BRAYE DEED
Lieut. Lawrence Had Transferred to Regulars From
First Contingent a Few Weeks Ago
A despatch from London says: ther's regiment, and joined the
Second Lieut. M. E. Lawrence, who
appears :among the killed in the
latest casualty list, was the only
surviving son of the late Hon. H. A.
Lawrence and grandson of Baron
Lv,:vrence, of the Punjab. For the
last four years he had been living in
British Columbia,. He enlisted in
the 88th Victoria Fusiliers on the
day war was declared, and came to
England with the first Canadian
contingent.
On landing he heard that his
young brother, who had a commis-
sion in the King's - Royal Rifle
'Corps,.had been killed in action on
.the Aisne. He was offered and
Accepted a commission in his bro-
Sixth Battalion at Sheerness early
in November, and was sent to
France.
After a few weeks he was killed
in Flanders while leading a storm-
ing party which was ordered to take
an important position, His com-
manding officer writes :
"On reaching .the position he
found that a brother officer, who
had led another storming party,
was in need of assistance, as he had
lost more than half of his men.
Lawrence dashed over the interven-
ing 70 yards with some of his men,
and was no doubt responsible for
getting back his brother -officer,
who had been left ,alonoand•would
have been cut off."
GER
ANS FACING FAMI\E
The Government is About to Prohibit Baking in
Private (louses
A despatch from Paris says: The
bread famine in Germany appears,
to be growing in intensity, . acoord-
ing to reports reaching here. The
Burgomaster of Dortmund,in West-
phali,a, declared ata meeting of thel
city ofClcials
"Extreme, economy in the con -
sun ptioon of bread, and particularly
the limitation to what is only
strictly necessary, as regards both
bread and all other bakery wares,
is the condition cfGarman vi story."
The Cologne Gazette, comment-
ing on the situation; calls on the
military authorities to forbid the
manufacture of all bread except.
for war purposes.
The Copenhagen correspondent
of the Tempts safes the prohibition
On night work by Berlin bakers has
proved to have no effect, as the
housewives are buying enormous
stocks of flour and are baking bread
themselves. He says the Govern-
meat is, therefore, about to.proh-
bit baking in private houses.
CANADIAN TROOPS
FAIT VALIANTLY
Battalion Charged Enemy with Bay.
onet:s and "t'r'oll `fres sht'8 "For
Canada and D1i1 England,"
A despatch from London says:
The Canadian regiment at the front
has distinguished itself in astirrmn
bayonet charge at .a place near
Ypres, known as "Dead Man's Al-
ley," according to the Daily Cihron-
icle's, eor'respondent in North-east
France. "The Germans," the cor-
respondent says, "had moved a
great mass of men against this spot
on the . Britisth front, Mud helped
the thin British line to hold, but the
honors weie barely even until the
Canadian regiment hurried up from
the rear. Suddenly there was
heard a roar of voices and .a long
line of slouch -hatted men with
fixed bayonets rushed forward with
the battle cry 'For Canada and Old
England.' The Germans broke be-
fore the chargees, which carrir 4
everything before it. Trench ,after
trench fell, and the Canadians eFel
not cease until the Germans
brought up their artillery. Tie,
ground gained extended over a mile
in front. The Canadian losses
were two killed and fourteen
wounded.
A later despatch from London
says : Information from 'a private
source says that about two hundred
of the Princess Patricias Were in
the heroic charge, and that the
enemy made a violent onslaught
upon them, with. the result that
only eighty-three returned from the
charge, while Major Hamilton
Gault had a very narrow escape.
'1
LASSES
500,000 'HOOPS
Seasoned Fighters Sent to the Aisne
to ,lake Final Effort, Under
Kaiser's Direction.
A despatch from Amsterdam says :
It is reported that the Germans
have concentrated a half .a million
men on their linesbetween Flan-
ders and Rheims for the purpose of
breaking through by brute force, no
matter what the cost. The scheme
has been aidied by the fact that
floods on the Lys and the Aisne
forced the allies to withdraw in two
or three important places.. In Flan-
ders floods "hold the B.elgia-ns and
French in check, and the Germans
believe that second line troops can
maintain their front there while
the seasoned fighters are sent to
Soissons and along the Aisne. Gen.
von Falkenh,ayn, chief of staff of the
German army, is at the front with
the Kaiser, according to informa-
tion received here from Brussels.
The harbor at Zeebrugge has been
heavily mined and the town has
been transformed into a fortress, a:s
has also Knocke and other places on
the coast. The German troops on
the coast are commanded by Gen.
von Arnim.
German Socialists
to Fight War?
A despatch from Havre says : It
is generally known that the Social-
ist Deputy, Dr. Liebknecht, who
alone in the Reichstag, voted
against the military ••1 edits, incur-
red blame as a result. Already the
state of affairs has •changed. Dr.
Liebknecht has just informed the
chiefs among the International So-
cialists that a serious movement
against war is maniifesti:ng itself
among German Socialists, and that
almost unanimously the Federations
share his point of view and declare
themselves against war.
German South-west
Africa Invaded
A despatch from London goys
The forces of the Union of South
Africa have occupied Swoakopmund,
German South-west Africa, accord-
ing to the Pretoria correspondent
of Renter's Telegram Company,
Swakopmund is a port of call at
the mouth of the Swakop River. It
is a trading and mission station,
and is connected by rail with -Wind-
hoek.
MAY BE TRANSFERRED.
Hindenburg May Go . to Western.
Theatre of War.
A despatch from London says.
An Amsterdam despateh to the Ex -
chane Telegraph Company says
that travellers arriving there from
Germany report that in response• to
a popular demand Field Marshal
von Hindenburg, commanderof the
german campaign against Russia,
is likely to be transferred to the
wes'tern;front in the' spring.
The. Raiser Photographed Five Weeks Ago.
The latest photo of the Kaiser (shoving his grey hair peeking from
under his helmet), who will be forced to leave the front in order to
undergo a throat operation at Berlin. When the Kaiser was recently
reported seriously ill the specialists decided to operate. In spite of
strict orders from his physician to the contrary the Kaiser left for the
western battle front, where he has remained since Christmas. His
condition has become so grave of late that it has been decided to
operate without further delay.
TUBKS CB[SIIED
IN BATTLE
A Reserve Corps of 30,00o len Annihilated by
Russians in Caucasus
A. despatch from London says: ish position on Russian soil ex -
Another sweeping victory over the
Turks in the Caucasus is recorded.
in official advices from Petrograd.
Russian general headquarters has
received a message from Tiflis which
says:
"The army of the Caucasus has
covered its flags with glory by a
fresh heroic exploit, having exter-
minated the lith Turkish corps,
with the 'exception of several
i
nsig
-
ndfcant elements, whicharefleeing
in disorder. We
have captured all
the artillery of this corps.
"The Battle of Kara Urgan,
which ,was fought for three days in
the caseless enowstorm, has ended
in a complete victory for us, thanks
to the efforts of our valliant regi-
ments of the Caucasian, Turkestan
and the Siberian Cossacks. The re-
sistance of the -enemy is shattered,
and his rearguard is covering the
retreat of the annihilated army,
which is harried on the flanks and
rear by our troops. The front of
the Turkish force is fleeing .towards
Erzeriun
"Our troops while pursuing the
enemy, found Turkish guns buried
in the snow-covered ravines, which
the enemy, unable to tape with him,
head thrown from theheights above.
The pursuit is being pressed. More
than ,a thousand prisoners and a,
large quantity of arms were capture
ed on Jan. 15."
This new disaster snakes the Turk-
tremely ,serious, since faun of their
effective corps now have been se-
verely defeated, while Russian na-
val operations in the' Black Sea
have frustrated an effort to send
reinforcements by water from Ar-
menia.
The destruction of the eleventh
carps concludes a conflict which has
been in progress for several days
in the region of Kara Urgan. Re-
cently the Russians successively satp de-
feated the first Turkish cor
Ardalh'an and the ninth and tenth
corps at Sari Kamysh. The ninth
corps was captured almost in a
body, but the remnants of the
tenth made a desperate stand
against the *Russians, while the
eleventh corps, previously held in
reserve over the border in Turkish
Armenia, was rushed north from its
base .at Erzerwm to. assist in the de-
fence.
It is this eleventh corps, a force of
probably 30,000 fresh troops, whose
rout is announced from Petrograd.
Its defeat follows up the, annihila-
tion previously of the various de-
tachments of the tenth corps that
had reformed at Kara Urgan, an
official statement on Saturday hav-
ing announced the capture of sur-
vivors of the 52nd Turkish regiment,
in- ,addition to 5,000 prisoners in
other parts of the front, with four-
teen 'eannon and - enormous stip-
plies, including ton thousand head
.of cattle.
WILL NOT GO TO FRONT
MONTH
Canadians Were to Have Been Transferred Next
Week, But a Change Had Beers Made in Plans
A despatch from London says:
Although the intention of the au-
thorities was to send the Canadian
troops to the front this week, a
change has been made in the plans,
and a delay of at least a month is
now probable. An exceptional ho-
nor has fallen to the Allan liner
Alsatian, which appears in the lat-
est navy list as the flagship of Rear -
Admiral Dudley de Chair. Besides
beim; one of the newest and hand-
somest ships on the Mersey, the Al-
satian has a cruiser stern, giving
her the appearance of a war vessel,
and ea.riling for her the nickname of
"the cruiser" when she first ap-
peared. The word uttered in jest
now applies in reality,
Canadian Infantry
Tr e�
ans�er� �
A despatch from Salisbury Plain knee of , cerebro -spinal meningitis.
says: The Sling Plantation camp of The FourthInfantry Brigade has
the Canadian contingent has been removed to• Tidworth Barracks on
condemned on ;amount of the previa- that account.
M'MMNT!WM�r'.RJ'r {' 1
PRICES LIF FARM PT IIUCI
REPORTS FROM 1115 LEAD/PMO TRADE
CENTRES OF AMERICA.
Broad:tuffs.
Toronto, Jan,' 19, --flour- Manitobn first
patents, $7.30 in ;lute bags; second. Oat.
ants $6.80; strong bakers', $6,60; Ontario
wheat flour. 90 per cont. patents quoted,
at $5.10 to $5.20, seaboard,
Wheat-3ianitoba No. 1 Northern, $1,44
No, 2 at $1,41, and No, 3 at $1.37; Ontario
wheat, No. 2,1 $1.27 o $1.30, at otztaida
Points.
Cuts -Ontario, 52 to •53o, outside, and at
55 to 55c on track, Toronto' Western Can.
ada, No. 2, at 63 1.20, and No. 3 at 60 1.2e.
Barley -66 to 69c, outside.
Rye -$1.06 to $1.07, outside.
Peas -No. 2 quoted at $1.75 to $1.85,. out-
side.
utside.
Corn -No, 3 new American, 78 to 78 1-20,
all rail: Toronto freight.
Buckwheat -No. 2 at 78 to 80c, outside.
Bran and shorts -Bran, $25 to $26 a ton,
and ,storts at $27 to $28.
Rolled oats -Car lots, per bag of 90 lbs..
$3 to $3,20.
Country Produce.
Butter -Prices rule firm. Choice dairy,
24 to 25c; inferior, 20 to 21e; creamery
prints, 30 top 31c; do„ solids, 28 1.2 to 290;
fasters' separator, 26 to 27o.
Eggs -'New -laid, in cartons, 36 to 38e; sa•
leets, 31 to 32c; storage, 29 to 30c.
honey -12 to 13c per lb. for strained; No,
1 m, $2,par dn; o. .25,
Poultryhoneyco--Cbhfcka75ns, desiredoze, 13Nto2, $2 150;
dtouck20a.s, dressed, ab 14 to 160; fowl, 10 to
11e; geese, 14 to 15c; turkeys, dressed, 18
Cheese -•New large, 16 1.4e; 'twins, 16 3.40,
Beans -Prime, bushel, $2,50 to $2,70;
hand-picked, $2.75 to $2,85.
Potatoes-Ontarioe, 65 to 70e per bag,
out of Stora, 65 to 60o in car lots, New
Btunswicks, car lots, 60 to 680 per bag.
Provisions.
Bacon -Long clear, 131-2 to 14 1-4c per
lb., in ease lots. Barns -Medium, 16 to 17c;
do., heavy, 14 1-2 to 13c; mills, 14 to 14 1-2e;
breakfast bacon, 171-2 to 18o- backs, 20
to 210; boneless backs, 22 •t, 200.
Lard --Market quiet at 11 1-4 to 111.2o
for tierces, and at 11 3-4 to 12c for tubs and
pails. Compounds, 9 1-4 to 9 1.20.
Baled Hay and Straw.
Dealers are paying as follows for car
lot deliveries on track here:
Straw is quoted at $7'50 to $8 a ton, in
car lots, on track here.
lila -
No.
y new hay is quoted at $16.50
to $17, on track here; No. 2 at $15 to
815.50 and No. 3 at $13 to $13.50.
Winnipeg Crain. •
Winnipeg, Jana 19. -Cash: -Wheat --No,
1 Northern, $1.34 1-4; No. 2 Northern,
$1.311.4; No. 3 Northern, $1.28; No. 4 $1.24;
No. 52 O, $1.W.20;., 561 N0. 6, $1.15;No.3 MeedC.W., , $1.1163.1.20; e0a; x•
ts-
No. .4o;
tri No. 1 feed, 53 1-2c; No. 1 feed, 530;
No. 2 feed, 52e. Barley -No. 3, 701.20; No,
4, 66 1-2e; feed, 61c. Flax -No, 1 N.w,C.,
$1.53; No. 2 LOW., $1.50.
Montreal Markets,
Montreal, Jan. 19. -Corn -American No.
2 yellow, 81 to 820• Oate-Oanadiaat West-
ern, No. 2, 63e; Canadian Western, No. 3.
62c; extra No. 1 feed, 62 1-2c; No. 2 local
white, 56 1-2e; No. 3 local white, 551-20;
No. 4 local white, 640. Balrley-Manitoba
feed, 70c; malting, 77 to 78c. Flour -Mani-
toba :lpring wheat patents, firsts, $7.20;
seconds, $6,70; strong bakers', $6.50; Win-
ter patents, choice, $6.50; straight rollers,
$5.90 to $6; straight rollers, bags, $2.75 le
$2.85. Rolled oats, barrels, $6.40 to $6.50;
rolled oats, bags, 90 lbs., $3 to $3.10. Bran
$25. Shorts $27. Middlings $30, Moulins,
$33 to $34. Hay, No. 2, per ton, oar lots.
$19 to *20. Cheese -Finest westerns, 15 7-8
to 160; finest eastern's, 16 5.8 to 15 3.4o.
Butter -Choicest creamery, 30 to 30 1-2a;
seconds, 29 to 29 1-2a. Bgge-rFesh, 45 to
SOa; selected, 31 to 32e; No, 1 stock, 273 to
290; No. 2 stock, 25 to 260. Potatoes, per
bag, car lots. 60c.
Unitsd States Markets. •
Minneapolis, Jan. 19. -Wheat -No, 1
hard, $1.39 3.4; No. 1 Northern, $1,34 1-4 to
$1.39 1-4; No. 2 Northern, $t.313.4 to
$1.391.4; May. $1.36 1-4. Corn -No. 3 yel-
low. 64 to 65e. Oats --No. 2 white, 5D to
50 1.2c. Flour and bran unchanged.
Duluth, Minn„ Jan, 19. -Wheat ---No. 1
hard, $1.37 1-4; No. 1 Northern. $1.361.4;
No. 2 Northern. $1.33 1-4 to $1.34 1-4; May,
$1.38 2-4. Linseed, $1.30 1-4: Dlay, $1.6r 1-4,
Live Stock Markets,
Toronto, Jan. 19. -Odd choice butcher
cows brought $6.25 to $6.75, but the bulk
sold between $5.50 and. $6.25, with common
at $5 to $5.50. Cutters brought $4.35 to $5
and canners -$3.75 to $4.35, with the aver.
age a little ,.ower. Best stockers sold be-
tween $6.50 and $7. medium to good be-
tween $5.75 and $6.50 and common $5.25 to
$5.75. Calves sold at $8 to $10 for veale.
Best laanlbe at $9.30 and others at $9.15,
Shoop, $6.25. Large lots of hogs went at
$7.50 fed and watered and at $7.90 to $8
on the off Car basis.
Montreal, Jan. 19. -Prime beeves, 71.4
to 7 1.20; medium, 51.2 to 7c; common,
4 1-2 to 6 1-4c; caws, $35 to $85 each, one
fine springer fetching $100; calves, 5 to 8c;
sheep, 5c; lambs, 7 1-2 to 8c; hogs, 0 to
8 1-4c.
.HONEY FOR GERMANY.
Swedish Authority Says She Grows
More Formidable.
A despatch from Stockholm says;
Germany:,_ instead of suffering ex-
haustion after months of war, has
become more formidable than ever,
according to Lieut.Col. Pouveng,
Chief of the Swedish Military Aca-
demy, who spent two and a half
months at the theatre of war with
the German army. "I deem Ger-
many's military resources to be in-
exhaustible," says. Lieut. -Col. Bou-
vong in The Aftenbledet, "It is im-
possible to doubt that the Gerni,an
army could perform tasks still more
difficult than those which are con-
fronting it to -clay,"
4
LUliflElt CUT ,DECREA SER,
Revival of Trade in the Cheaper
Grades is Expected..
A despatch from Ottawa says :
Reviewing the lumber trade of the
Ottawa Valley, John. Aird, assistant
general manager of the Canadian
Bank of Commerce, says the cut is.
estimated at 375,000,000 feet, or
100,0001000 feet less than for 1913,
owxng principally to low water eon-.
ditions; In other sections Of the
province the decrease - is propor-
tionately greater. Dealing with
the market conditions, he pied%etq
a revival of trade next spring iTh
the cheaper grades,. but foresees
even lower prices than in 1914 for
higher grade lumber.