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Home My WebLink AboutZurich Herald, 1922-01-19, Page 6Use a Strong Dormant Spray, The dormant sipray ie e spray ap- plied some thee epf,..i..,00 leaves, have fella* in the fall and seam time before growth :begins. in theepring; In Waal enercle while the tree$ ere derment it may be epplied ay time during the! . aderees communieetans to eapan e . dormant Layer)period Late fall is a vely ' 's 14y Be Show Birds. clinistr 73 Acunatee St. We Toronto* geed time for applieation es we avoid Canada; that limit rieerne about reach- the usual spring rush, EarlY Mr' i• ' widil ed. do as weild, or we may apply thespray daring the winter if a w 4. But there is an' Aarnost unlimit,ed spell insures the s.pray against ft:Lin- market foe bacon in. Great BribatTI, lig upon the teee before it dates The Some people have the erroneous idea that a well-bred or patzeavinning fowl is not a aoto d laying one, hut they may be if properly bred. For iestance, I hacl a pet a few years ago. from -which my present strain originated. This pullet ceenanenced to lay early and I wished to show her at eur Barred Plymouth Rock Exhibie tion. She laid in the crate both going to and Isoanting from the show, as well as in the coop while at the show, and kept it up after returning home, be- sides whining fleet in her class and special for best eolocr Barred Plyanouth Rock female in the show. This in spite of ;the fact that changing living quarters usually stops hens laying. Nature itself is •one of our greatest allies in produeing a heavy egg-ley- ing strain in poultry when aided with a httle nemnon sense in mating, Take, t for instance, a cow with great milk- I st producing traits will not produce,' Gr under normat eon:dithers, any more tallies in a given time than sena that gives very little milk. With poultry this is -different. Nature hae so a.rra.nged it. that the,. ao chicken comes from the egg and we fe ehould naturally expect to get the, most chicks front the hen that lays jo the most eggs while a poor layer will ha leave fewer of her kind and blood in; tit the flock and by careful selectihns ste mark, from these heavy -laying birds , one can very easily build up a heavy- ' laying flock. ing In making my selections for breed-, me ers I also take particula.r care to use: ca only early -manning birds that are pee sturdy, vigorous, active and healthy.' 1 I call my fleck early, selling for mar- 1 ma ket a that are slow maturing and ,bhe have other defects, retaining as breed. the ees only the most desirable specimens, i eon However, just because a bird is bred: 1 to lay will not make her lay any more ' seat than a cow will make a record for milk peoduction if she is neglected. hats They both require proper feed and in °axe and one of the most important is something we all must have near at e 1 hand and that is pure fresh water. Ras . In breeding for exhibition. Barred eee provided it is that which the British coasumer desires, 6, In 1918, the year befar;thl war, is net intended for biting, b t f early spring. • 5. Greet Britain ienporbs normally The dormant spray is a contact s about 600,000,000 lbs, of baeon every epray, that is, it kills by coming into t year, rouncity 12,000,000 lbs. a week. eontect with the insect or fungus: It di imports from Canada were under 24,-, eueking inseets. The San Jose scale is 000,000 lbst—just two weeks' share cif' the most prevalent ana the most int the normal impart I, jarious of this class af orchard pest. . 7. A "Wiltshire side" is a trade If it is present in smell numbers, you term for the shape of the cut. It is may recognize it by small, reddish, one-half a the carcass without head discolored spots on the tender bark. awl feet. If present in large numbers, the hark 8, These sides are only give p a light , has a oriusty appearance. If mom - pickle in Canada. The smokiiig and; trolled, San Jose scale will kill the cutting for retail ere done by Eng- largest tree in from two to four years. lisb 'maws. It wilt wits out the cuhrant and gooaet 9. Domestic taste shows a tendency beery patch in a ,short time. Its pres- o prefer lean, streaky bacon very ence causes the fruit to become knot_ miler to the env -veiling, 'tests in ty, unshaven, rusty and practically eat Britain. This is due probably warthless-It att lo o e t kinds to our increase of city diwelleis. and is sure. death if left alone. Only ' 10. Orue type of hog will therefore the: dailitant spray will 'control it; as tradee. This Insist be the hewn ty enough to kill' seale efficiently. I catea. to bath the domestic and export we dere not use stuananer sprays strong clairned as best at the Ottawa con- The aphis is controlled by the dor- rence. malt spray. Aphie eggs are laid in 11. The standard then set requires great quantities en the twigs Lana the wl and shoulder light and smooth, ck and neck to tail '• evenly fleshed, e long, mecliu,m depth. dropping aight froan back, ham full, good arena finish, no excess fat. 12. In the United 8tates hog feed- docrmant slew is lapplied in ,sufficient etoreditions and niaeket demand foe. strength it kills the eggs. , ats differ radicaily hem those in The dormant srpmay kille the nevus nada and comparisons. cannot pro- which is responsible for apple blotch.' ly be made. Summer ehrays see almost vvirolly 8. As Canadian packers can pad poison sprays intended for biting M- y a limited market for lard -types, elects. They axe tof some aid in cont y cannot indefinitely take them off hands of enema who mtsguittedly tinue to produce such hogs. , 4. Canadian hog production on a e to hold the British export -trade not be succeesfulty done by drib - with a glut at one ,season, nor the free -and -easy ,supplY of many ying types of carcasses. 5. There must • be uniformity in t and West, and both Inuit furnish ably what the British eonsumer ts it Canadian fannere are to get premium which packers. agree to, after May 1st. „ Prevent Smut by Fumanti Treatment. Oat e were free from smut last year —on seine farina On Other 'farms they contained as much as one-third smut. The diffemeace was not in the Mud ar, elbogether, in the seed, but la the fanner. Those who =dully treated their 'seed eats. with termini escaped thie etevere lose Smut is mole or less common in practionly all untreated oats, and many farinees who know about the treatment simply neglect to treat the seed.. These who lave bean peesuatted to apply the general practice is to appla it &tin I treatment expaese sarprise at ite implicity and, ease and are convinieed hat a gain ,of from (sae dollar to five oilers per etre has been made, The treatment for an acre requires only few cents worth of formalin bucket of water and a few minutes work The following method is recommend- ed; Mix one pint of formatin with 40 gallons of water. Place the grain to be treated in a heap mi. a clean can- vas or floor. Sprinkle the formalin solution over the grain, then shovel the grain over into another pile so to mix it thoroughly, then sprinkle and shovel again. Repeat this until every grain is moistened by the solution; then cover the nide with sacking and leave far three tor four. hours. At the end of this time, srpread the grain out thinty to dey; shovelling it over three otr tow times wilS, hasten the drying. Forty gallons of the forrnalin solution is enfficient to sprinkle be- tween thirty and forty bushels of' grain. Never expose wit gnnin to a tem- ature below freezing. If the grain sewn while moist, it will not run freely as dry grain; for...this rea- open up the drill soneerwhat er stand will be too thin. Meat and Canned Foods Inspection. The inspection of meat and can - riled food producte 'carried on by the young lice hatch out just ete the buds per .1 Ivan. Aphis is the cause of the is dwarfed, misshapen apples so often, as found. They cause the •young leaves 1 son to ecunt and 'eventually die If the the Plymouth Rocks, we harve to make seen 1 two different matings. These we call the the light 'color and the dark color neat- pay me, and while they are 'bath Barred - Plymouth Rocks they are bred as sep- arate, as though 'they were different breeds. • ., . , • • I am Mentioning this because I have founcl from entre own experience that the light 'color mating lay the best and I would suggest that all breeders of ene large flock for market pur- poses ,only, use the light ,color mating. They chase /*err releo, and have richer yellow shanna and skin Twenty' Points on Hogs and Bacon Markets. ' Here are twenty points whi•eh. out- line the present position and the main requirements of the markets for Can- adian hugs: 1. -Select bacon hogs must weigh beheeen 160 and 210 lbs., at the pack- ingtplants (170-220 lbs. on the farm). 2. Very little more than one-half of &a hogs now 'being marketed within the weight -limit to yield 'exportable "Wittehhe isidee". 8. There is only A very limited mar- ket for the fat, lard -type of ho ' 16. In the common interest' the beeeding of fads must be discouraged. Their careaSses de not yield the.right ctinforrnation far "Wiltshire side" 17. Conformation or shape fit irn- poetant. as weight. .Two sides from differing breeds may apparently have the proper length wee all but if the shoulder of one is too thick, the belly too thin, or the back too fat it will'! reduce the value ,of the parte from which the high-priced, well-balanced leaco-and-fat eats ,atee taken. 18. Parmeesproducers are most likely to get the rigart bacon types among wen selected Yorkshires, Tana worths or the bacon sub -section of the Berkshire breed. 3.9. Other breed's are uosuit-able end the .averege farmer oannot sifted to breed tthem. 20. The two inter -naked and es- sential halves of the livestock industry are: a Production mid merketiag of farm nit:male; • 2. Manutactuee and marketing of ' win, but if you can't' win keep sweet and ta• to learn why. Any one can win but it take k a true fancier and e,portsman to lose gracefully and pro- fit thereby. Everybody who has a few good fovds in his breeding pens can profit by shovving them. Whether you ea.is- ed than yourself or bought them off Some other breeder, you will never know juet how good they are in com- parison with your neighbors' fowls aimless you show them. If you purehasecl your exhibition stock, depending entirely on the pest itecordis of the Midis or the say-so of the man selling them, it will pay you to make a careful study point by 'point tii cornparing yam, birds with the enes shown against you. Agile the judge to phew you the strong and weak points tin your bide, and he will, usually give you a lot of valuable pointera.- We have often run across people in fihe show -room who were there for the ljrat time. They started with a setting Of eggs ter whirl they paid a good :sake and from which they expected 04, lot of high -Ass ehew birds,. One phould begiri the study and cutting of these Nate when still email ehkks, and watch them untit, ready for the , ahow-room. Mx your ideal! * mind and donstantly eetect; the oates that have developed the most nearly to that ideal. We always give first places to the Made newest staadard shape. Some beeeders Plaice eater first, but it is neilaibr admitted that "color makes variety while shape makes the ,One.ted," Also observe the birtilsoheaci gsointo carefully, for nothing catehee fbit jedge's eye quiekta than a welt- ered head with good woe milts and tteattilea See that the births' are prop- teely conditioned l'or the sbow-room 'tor codition tis half the battle. 11Iany an inferior bird in tbang-up condition, earefully gleamed, hite won over hircill 'that have been grossly neglected tong those lmee the showwrooni determined tie Feeding for Egg Production. , -,. It can be definitely laid down that the egg yield of the average fleck of fowl :would be inareasied materially by feeding a larger tsepply of animal food- So Says a circular styled "Bed Scrap versus SkinaMiih for Egg Pro - &lotion," just issued by the Depart- ment of Agriculture, Ottawa, the author of which 'is the Superintendent of the Dominioe Expeinmeabal ittbation at Cep Rouge, Que. The three main supplies of euirnal toed required hy laying hem are flesh green cut bone$, beef scree), end &kite:milk, and of these the last mentioned has peoven the best stimulant to egg productiont The milk me,y be fed sweet or sour, but always the sena, as any alteration dieoraerl carefully iS liable to /lead to bowel trouble. It hanilse'll S e little ,gerl will tune. !from ati i should also never be allowed to treeze, elabratielY dressed doll to levieth 1 thaiolttater If milk a net anatilable in stifficient 'ft3Te'", I', .°n a, l'a'g di°ellt,_ Oe dllilid quantity, then either beef sere) taxmen slam a tame, auseiver of ve...H-"u- til-ig.,H11:7.erifi gem banes can be fed: to: ,,la: (311:1011101RrAgt4 t(' Play. wItivr- .Grante .siapeily the deficiency. ' Buttertifilk iel a'13 lgathel* 1)..°P.i t3IFIL14.iii 63.4y :111:it,;,kti ifjeil I .ssilliit:Alviryy: beneficial, The main poiet i$ that, in', ftitveellN ja.,41,,,,,„„veunt40: ' order that hens may de their best, 1 t‘`""' ''; ""'"' '"rtfl "It' 6114 l'elll'ailldier sive wed they meet be given aelinal pro Lein to I it'f, the day using the box in witieft ite at liberel exteet. These a•ro the cone i "line for 'a b°1'lit' :Ultel. '864' 'illtunkeld ff.lor°Toebdil! 11 elesions i ea need after en experiment I 'lle'r unehe for the beentifal boat he in fowl feeding conducted at Cap I had esOlt ‘4,141% ,", Rouge tor five y,eare, For small back,' warm tne 'coati can, flee piey-ma. i;ilefestrIgel: .,„.. , heee evoke table scraps hare been1 belittle, lie stroplel he given blockst petrini,s,s,*3 found satisfeetory, but for the aver- 1, balgat* heads, claY, PaPer, stissors ae no tram age farm flooks where greeter outdoor , a,na clts'Y'ens, a4„'s°, "14:sleellanelnIS aftit and Plan ;veep le to he beta, the levees de not retes from whim '16 lll'at'S' chime, ordeelinee ruefully .centain sufficient meat. In' When the chblid nay safely be left toys intust order that the birds may obtain Qicnn 'a" 1 •'' th . 'eery oi, out of doors, night int ' milk in the etnatity they tea,' it is he shotelidebe then. th-din the ,eontlettetts are entforo well to Inn it before them in an open presenee of an &chill. He reelizee ciatitn of pert. rtish scraps and ilsb meal ean greater satisfaetfon if thrown np•on their ',Vivi be used to a Iireited extent, Preell his own ateoercee. The cliilate powev orie anoth imeat avant art adeitable only in to a corpeortrAbion .i.:4 wvik Tr ,i . y i.' • a Weather, parente, ireeteed of sitting quielle by, impoesible trolling. fungus but cannot wholly, Dommion Department a Agricultuee control it because we dare not make! is a matter closely related to the them sufficiently strong. I health amid physlical we'll -being of the To sine up, then: The &meant! people of Canada. The Vete,rinegy ,spray controls San Jose scale, oyster'. Director Generaa has at his command shell scale, all the scales at minor im-.1 for thie work a small wally ,of trained porbance, aphis, pear Nana, apple: inspectors who are constantly on the blotch and various other fungous I alert to detect disease edixi to eatfe- growthe which disfigure fruits. In eap. guard the consurnerr. Every abattoir senee it may he called life insurance; and recogitized: slaughter house is res the trees will beam* 'worthless if', sPeeted and the meat that goest out is it is not •appliecl. It also controls an -I ataxtenech The canning factories and rearacnose on raseb•ereies and Mack_ I their products also come under .oairefuil cape. It must be applied during the' supervision, and eertificates me given dormant period _ as it, is used- in guaranteeing that the products :are need strong for dement eplayinet '''-'il Ind Canned Feeds Act•providei 'that 1 etrength_enfficientaa burn foliage. o ' • whelesonte. in every rase:hot. " Every Commeeeial lime -Sulphur is genee.... animal intended for slaughter is ha ally Used fee:this ,sipeay. It should ae, snected, anti Panted uPen. The Meat • Observationt and actual . practice I no animal that has entered the yeah ha,ve eonvinced the writer that a weaklier pens of en ineipected 'establishment solution for ' this &relent spraye is shall be removed unless perinissiOn time end money throvni away.. Use lin 'writing ibe 'granted by the inspector. ane part lineetsulphur volution to Animals that ,are found to hte ever eo abput eight parts water. Retnernber tliglitlY affected by disease are ret that the San Jose senile ie literally a .leeterl. , Not tnly the ,aninealls but the hardened reprobate. He envies paes carcasses after death have to be pase- tective armor on his back.. The spray 6.a as ,sotenid. If the inspection, War- mest be strong enough to penetrate rants, the meat is marked "Canada this armor. Aphis eggs are protected Anitroved," and then inay either be by a comparatively hard and varnish,. :eiPonted or eold for home consump- ed case: To clean them up use splay tion Sausages; ,eannect Meats, and strong. The fungoide are very tens Portions intended for cure, may he teetotal of life. Kill them. with a shang •prepared only from carcaisee ,07 per - solution Miseible oils are DASD used times thereof that have been so meek - for this .spray with goad renal be, espe- ed. There •are at present in Canada daily on apple end peaty trees, upwards' of :fifty inspected establish - One or two cautions: do not use lime-seaphur volution for any spray's on grape eines, Grupe e `do not need a dormant:spray end limeesulphur ia stimnier spray for grapes ie injurious. Do not attempt to use a darn -ant spray solution after vow% ,starts. Harvesting the Farm Ice Supply A Cominuoity Job—rBY Earle %Y.? , gage When Jaek Frost snaps away in straight a line without the aid of the January and Febroaey, ith a sign le laighteed,ge. After the first line is Lot the farmer to prepare for next cot to a ,surffielent depth it can be used eurnmerh heat, and the ice season is as a guide for the horse marker, if at hand. There is no crop that the this tool is used. farmer harvests to -day that is Pre'. After the field has been lined off in dewed so ale:Apia arid brings higther one direction the croes-knes should be retuirns thee the ice crop. It take,: made. no fertility from fare eoil, Care sheltie be taken to have of depl eting the pocketbook, a°and iew9laeitchrlgiskta earn° epslitsolreldh:)4e the farmer and his family in making' the use of a square. A squase suitable earintry life more comfortable and the' for the purpose .ctan be made easily. farm ltooducts mere valuable• First nail the ends of two boards to- Coeoperation in the ice harvest gether with a single nail Meaux° a work is mome important perhaps than distance et eight feet on the outer e common community co-operrition edge of one boaed and six feet .on the at threshing and hayieg thne. It is outer edge of the other, then nail a ,best that the ice be cut end hauled third hoard diagonallyeacross the,two, to the Stowage house quieldy for the artjusting it until the, two wanks are two reasons of permitting other ice exactly ben feet athart on a etraight to form while it is yet cola, and. of line, The boards then should be nail - preventing waste if the feeezing ed together securely, forming the de - weather is passing. Then, too, the sired squeee. If t'he first croso-line is work can be .cleste .nruch more effi- drawn with care it is easy to draw ciertla when there are enough men, the remaining lime parallel. and teams to do all the essential op a The size of the 'cakes cta de,penele on mations at the same time. the thiclenese of the ,ice, as well as To harvest tee mat efficiently a ?pen the tools available for harvest - few ice tools are neededt A steel mg, but in any ease it is important scraper is desirable; -some types of small road scrapers ,eath be used for this work, or a very good home-nande scraper may be fashioned of wood to have alt the cakes of the samte size. In order to simplify the handling and packing, many farmers, especially those who harvest a comparatively and faced with a strip of steel, sueh small cluantitY of ice, ,eut the cakes as the back of an old crosscut saw. A71 twenty-two inches square, a size that ice -plow is almost essential if amy is easily handled with a limited =- great quantity of ice is to be cut. It; mut of equipment, facilitates the removal of the .porous I Aftee the field has been marked off, surface ice and greatly simplifies cut- 1 a etrip of ice, one block an width and ting into blocks. Half a dozen ice extending from the loading -way to the pike poles, bearing vertical points and main channel, is cut through and , horizontal hooks, are necessary ht forced under the suala,ce of the sur - floating the ice to the loading plat- rounding ke. This strip should be form. An ice saw may he useful, or sawed somewhat wedge-shapedovider an ordinary crosscut sa-w may be at the bottom than at the top, which ujsed by removing one handle. allows it to he forced down intd.er the Ice eutting, is best donducted with hfiemtw.e. as "sinlanfr. the header" anti Id with ease The operation is three squad of mene each with a tea,m. The first squad removes the it eperts up a small .cleamiriel the width of the. proposed' cakes'. The 'channel 15 suow or spongy ice from the surface of the field and plows, saws and cuts ivid'ened by cutting another strip to the ice into blocks of a size most con. enable the tang strips or floats of ice venierrt to handle. If the ice is more to .the to be floated from the main channel than' twelee inches thick 'blocks two bank or, loadbegavay. The strips of - ie.& are then pushed feet square on the surface would be most converiien.t to handle; if it ,is the bank, with tan ice hook ...teng the •chann.el to thinner .than twelve inches blocks where they are sawed -or three feet square can he peeked con- eheaped into cakes. The narrow than- ventiently. net. .out at right argl.es to the main channel, has the advantage of, allow - Tile .second squad efts loose the blocks and &ate them to the side of ing the operiator to get closer to the the open water, where they ere ready cakes and' to handle them roma eastly. At the end , of the .narrow channel there should be , inclined track or to be loaded on the wagons, Here a tramway with a' pair 'et ice limilte loading -way •in .whith the takes are attached to a rope will make loadieg neaten either by hand, or by a hotse. a reltativelY east' Matter. Let the lane, This track mayloact directlly into the . extend across the wagon trent the lee house or to a plata:ern from which - tramway; hitch, one hoese to it and the ealceS are loaded un a wagon or cleft. the blocks train the water on to singe, • the wagon: or Sleigh. The third gang The cakes' should not be out coal - of men should be at the icehouse to -pletely through, but should 13-e grooved place .each load in position and peek two er three inches with the plow, and eawdust around it as rapidly as pos- affer being fleeted up th'e channel work most rapidly in the. Eight men:with three teams earl „chopped through with a special' tool Mr -vesting a before being. put on the leading -way, crop of ice by this inethod. This practice eaves time and labor. In instantes where the ice is not -With regard to the cost of harvest- fannees quite thick enough to suit the need, ing ice, the locaticm of the source of shonld staaPe, the snow oir supply is, of course, ;the deciding fee - the surface the day before starting tor. When the pildacreek, river, lake euttingt if indieations are that the or other body .of water.is heated near night WI be severely cold. The snow the farm, the cost of gathering Should acts as an insulation and retards he very ,sanall--altmost neg•ltigible_ freezing, and when it is removett, not the eost increasing as the clistanee oniy is the entire mass a ice better grovss geeater,. Investigations of the ltepartment Of A,grieulture show that ice has been ,eut at.a, pric.e as low as Gee cent , for a take of two hundred .and twenty pounds, making tbe ice cast, exclueive ef hauling and pack- ing, nine cents a ton. The nsual price, however, was found to average about tea cents a cake, or eighteen cents per ton. To find the total cost. of .storing ice, the charge for haulihg end parking must .be added; this brought the average to about a ,clolitar a •ton. Loss ef ice by melting. depends part- ly upon the manner of packing. The eakes should 'be placed. cle:se together SD that the mass will he tight and solid as possible,Ahus,pbeventing the cracks anci openings that will allow air to. circulate. Perfectly' cut, rec- tangular cakes can be closely pacical, which put home the great peed of having the 'cakes cut in regular size, • In beginning, a layer of dry sew - dust about a :foot ,thick shout(' be placed in the bettoin of the ice house, •the depth of, the sawdust being a few inches lase' in the eentre than at the outer edge, so that the cakes will have a tendency to Slide teamed the walla The sides of the mass' of packed ice sheet& be stinooth. Any project- ing; Pieces , should be trimmed off be- fore the mass is coy g. insulation. If sawdust er mill. shave. Ttte. net,traleee meet be .clahe .carefelly tugs a.re eised , a eparee of at least So that an eakes 'be weetenguler, „twelve indhee Meet be left between Which aids in e,c°119111''oal handling' and the sides of the, ice, etech and the packing. in the ice home If. the uvitsof th,e; •,buditaling. phis spate. proper start is Made in, marking. off 'should be fined With dry 'sawdust. or the field'', n't trouble 11;e exiter- theevings as the paelting in the centre ienced; but if pea sabiequent eettinge preteeae, • ,,„„ . , 61.1 be entrucnit. Success In Marking In packing emais quantities of tee intents, and tram 82 plants that re- rozen, but a few inelves thickness. is .neeteet to the. branch, the output was' ad'ocli,:s.uvali pon.Ide talacd. ,ret $175,133,000. In till, upwards • the .strrow may he .01 theee.linndreth men are engaged in ' the Werlc..of:inspection.,..01 beim; vet- erinary ,:greteretes and well pested on the duties they have to perform. -• . , r ave o the shore, but- on large fielde, 'eepecialty if the snow is deep, it is impracticable to -scea,pe it en-. tirely off the fields. It becomes nec- essary, therefore, to pile it in winch tows. . Windrows 'of snow, .of course, °navy. eonsiderable space, so that dt The VVelfare of th Toys and PlaY-Materials--By The child instinctively attempts to. direct t / develop his mind through cantata with about, vv Inc eevironmenb. He wishes to gain others knowledge of it, to 'come into 'sympa- Lterest w may plEt Seltf-eff child's i exitressi unagmateott is valet keen, consequ ten, ., with the ly 'his toys •slioulel 'he wisely selected" grew, „s„, tll They .should.be 'simple and very darn l'a'"!nlY, _ able. There should be dolls, doll let* ma's uliiiture, bans, carte, boater wagons inin a in ,and other toys whiph 'nay be tueful lose keel to bine forts lie "The toe finiefleett toy ehille the imaginatton." and the child teepee* ii$ seen to fintl more enjoyment with a crude toy ot his own consibruction, . e Home is necesesay to allow for an fate -eased area of ice. - - - The distance between the windrows Ellen Creelmark. It is best, however, to run them at depends upon the depth of the snow. he child by con3thincus remarlos i right 'angles to the main tchanna ttyheexpts;edsosinsgy.Zaelgentiise ainad.; atIrieer bg.eht, sIN,Velied,...adlatiiitl.eyhelvdiiicisieicitari:siesefiiht.oee:Tiidn., Theathele; hen the child appeals to Iliem, b y with Min, but not for him, 1 main thannel, -whereaa it they run oft is the law of pregress, The, parallel to the maigit channel °nay that deas are vague, ,his facility of I portion of the sedate:between, can be on ertlithe, bIlt he is satisfied cut before caenitig another"' channel. eesults he eeellizes SS he out As the weight of the windrows of its stage, unless serneone in • snow is usually sufficieitt to make destroys his satidaction by, the ice on which it is piled beneath ake, building or modeling for the surface f the - a it is best, lore peineet form than his. To in order to. prevent the water from 1 delight •theaugh his own ea. overflowing the cutting surface, to tout childhood. The elekl, if nat, the windrows, I an ireepariable loss to him, a deep groove, or to out through the is i netural need of everyone ice parallel to and on both sides of guided', acquires habits 'of . kfteT the meow is off the ke field, inset.. He frequently finds it is ready to be marked for ' urroueded by a mese of play, au i.entely room. His mind tired. tend confused, and he ay indifferently without hie- zecitatis desiree , th,children an .etbractive nee - Metier, how siMple, with but riot neceseartly an expo], patent, a feveraters, necessary depends ..112,rgely on getting the first it iS a ,q,onutron. eustoan to pour water , - appbtass ,of all most 'be en- line s.tratight,''ivhich may be done by over the stack or masts of packed ice ,, Plaeing' a shake et each ezci. of tile and Otiow it to freeze said befoe nust ibe no infringing upon pazipot,ed line to serve as e guide. putting , the gnsulation in piece. :rt a, ,c, alleys, luctirvid,4,1 toys A straight -edge, consisting of an the weather is severe the mese of ice t, 1* eppropriated Witheeti, orditeiry , itoarti 'about fourteen feet will freeze late a selid bleck thin i ot. the enema There nen t, long, is then aligned with the two greatly ink:reasing the keeping qual. deanery aristributioe of toes stakes eaa the cutting tool or hand- itiee, materials. but a degree of. Plait run Wang its edge, atter which s timieg tile day, nal .alt! the :, beeTo. is limbed :forward and be pet inae illeir lee t , a. igned with the two stakes. (ha Militate It these rates this is continued yeti' the entire (ids - ed, intermit TM play, appre- tante between the statue haa beat coefidetece, gratitude for coverett, Anether way is to thatch lease, end good will towaras a line beavveen. the stakes and do the If refining the s•ito, 1";e sere and use or may he tropeoted, With- marking with a handlatow)% but thi4 pleatty of water, Mouldy silage re. igu ‘ (,1,6 des1red virckgrost 1$ nitthod is not go satiefacteee, sirae sfeita from wry', intim, tee ay *hem i' r 1 the hand -plow an not be vim hi, so enteiel thistle reiration with it -,--end to fulfill apart in it. Toys ,ancl play-materiale offer him one ineans of expression The thildre Order even. hi There are' few farms which would not be improved with a eteetelt of new fencing. Get the tests out of the sivenee this whiter, A