HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1921-02-24, Page 7it
MS WINS VICTORY IN BITTER
ELECTION FIGHT IN SUM AFRICA
General Election Returns Give Gen. Smuts' South African
Party (Loyalist) a Majority Over the Secessionists and
All Others of 22 Clear Seats.
A despatch from Capetown gays: --
General Jan Christian Smuts, the
Prime Minister of the Union of; South
Africa, and his Coalition of the South
African and Unionist parties have
'won 43 seats in the House Assembly
in the bitter election fight against the
Secessionists, who had only :l2 seats
to their credit. Labor had won nine
Beast and the Independents one seat.
Altogether there are 135 seats to be
filled.
The returns received to date were
mainly from urban districts and it
probably will be several days before
the full report from the country is
available.
The followers of Gen. Smuts claim
that he is certain of victory, since
the bulk of his strength heretofore
has been in the country districts.
General Smuts has been returned
for Pretoria West by a big majority.
The feature of the .results, so far as
known, is the collapse of the Labor
party. Apparently the Labor party
will only have nine members in the
new Assembly, against 21 in the last
House. Col. Cresswell, Leader of the
Laborites, was defeated in Treyville.
The Cuban results have been very
engcouraging to the South African
party,- but the country returns are
causing anxiety to the Government.
The Minister of Justice in the Smuts
Administration has been defeated
by a Nationalist in Potchefstrom. •
Sir Abe Bailey, well known in rac-
ing eticles, retains Krugersdorp,
:Enormous majorities were given
the South African party- in Durban
and Cape Town, while the Leber
party suffered a severe reverse in
the Rand district. In Cape Town the
South African party gained teal
seats, in Durban three, in the Read
eight and in Fast Lo; ion one.
The victory c,f the party headed by
Prime Minister Smuts is attributed
to the fact that workL r men voted
against the se:ession issue raised by
General Hert:og, and did not pay
much a'..dention to •,ectional iseuei
raised by Labor leadets.
A later despatch from Johannes-
burg, Union of South Africa says: --
Latest returns of the South African
election show the following results:
South African party, 73; Nationalists,
43;. Labor, 9; Democrats, 1; ties, 2,
SNOWDRIFTS 20 FEET
HIGH IN NFLD.
Express Train Stalled . 100
Miles f roe, St. John's.
St. John's, Ffl Feb. 13. -An ex-
press trail was fighting its way
through snowdrifts twenty feet high
to -night, 100 miles from this city,
and doubt was expressed that it
would be able to reach St. John's be-
fore the middle of the week. On
board are a number of passengers
from Canada and the United Stetes,
besides the mails from the continent.
The .point where the worst obsta.;les
were encountered was the twenty -
mile long neck of land, averaging five
miles in width, which connects the
main part of Newfoundland with the
irregular south-western peninsula on
which this city is located. A blizzard
swept the island during the greater
part of last week, terrific gales swirl-
ed over this narrow barber between
Trinity -Bay on the east and Placentia
Bay on the west and piled up huge
banks of snow.
Yesterday it rained and the severe
cold.to-day formed a hard crust on
the snow, making it more difficult to
remove from the railroads and streets.
No passenger train has left St. John's
since noon last Sunday and it is prob-
able that none will be sent out before
Tuesday.
King George Refuses
'Chase to Prince
A despatch from London says:
-The Royal fancily has refused
to give consent to allow the
Prince of Wales to ride in the
Grand Military Steeplechase in
April. When he was in Aus-
tralia, the Prince was presented
with the magnificent steeple-
chase mount, Kincaid. He de-
sired to ride in the classic test
of gentlemen riders, but King
George vetoed it.
Royal Winter Fair Ready Next Fal
C. P. Bailey, General Manager of the
Royal Agricultural Winter Fair, To-
ronto, who told the Swine Breeders
gathered at Toronto that he expected
the institution to be ready by Decem-
ber next,
Dusting More Effective
Than Spraying Trees
A despatch from Boston says:
-Dusting trees is better than
spraying them as a preventative
of pests, the Massachusetts
Fruit Growers' Association was
told by F. 11. Dudley, State Hor-
ticulturalist for Maine. Dusting
has been proven by tests in
Maine to be quicker and more ef-
fective than sprawing, he said.
A crew can dust 300 trees in
fifty-four minutes. The material
used is arsenate of lead, sulphur
and tobacco dust. Cost will de-
pend on the proportions of the
mixture.
WIRELESS SERVICE BETWEEN LONDON
AND PEKING SOON A
CCO PLJS.HEE)
FACT
Chinese Government Establishing ,Great Radio Stations,
Making a Stride Forward in the OpeYiiing7 Up of China
and Affording Unlimited Scope far British Enter-
. prise and Trade in • the Far Iaast.
A despatch from. London says: -It MarconiWireless Telegraph Com-,
will soap be possible to send a wire•• i pany to' the , order.: o:E the. Chinese
less message from London to Peking, Government. One grgtmt high power
station has. be.tin..equi,Pped at Urga,
owing to efforts being made by the in the Province of Kensu, 800 miles
Chinese Government, according to• from Peking, and ;these two plaoes
Henry Barnes, the Shanghai comes- are already in .r.oiiirniznication. Urge'
_i?ondent of The Daily Mail, is also in- tone*, with Shanghai and
There is a fine spirit of enterprise Hankow and messages can be receiv-
and a touch of romance in what is ed from the long, distance stations in
being clone, A chain of wireless sta- America.
tions is being established which will Another siniilat station is being es -
link Peking, the seat of the centraltablished. t thousand miles farther on,
Government, with Kashgar, 3,000 at Urunaachi;' and, all being well, it
miles away, in Chinese Turkestan, he will be in operation in about three
etays. Kashgar will then be within months' time. Subsequently the ter -
reach of the wireless stations in India minal station of the series will be
and so with countries farther afield, 'erected at Kashgar.
The wireless chain allay be said to Thus a stride forttrard is being
follow the line of a great trade route made in the opening up of China.
whieh was ancient before the Romans Modern methods of communication
landed in Britain, For thousands of will assuredly be extended' in other
years this track has been,a highway directions. It is permissible to hope
from the uplands of Central Asia into that railways will be developed on
China, and has been trodden by count- a big scale in the near fuiure, and
tees race tribes i
s and tribe of mei both •i therein l
it r les unlimited
scope for Brit.
peace and in warash enterprise and the advancement
Tho scheme, which is boldly pian- of British trade relations with the
tied, is dieing carried oat by the 400,000,000 of inhabitants of China,
ONTARIO PLOWMEN'S ANNUAL. MEETING
Front row, left to right: Capt. G. 73. Little, Second Vice -President, Agincourt; J. Leckie Wilson, Managing
Director. Toronto; fa D. Gray, President,' Ottawa; A. 13. Rose, First Vice -President, Brantford. Second row, left
to right: W. H. Patterson; Agincourt; A. E. Wilson, Port Hope; Frank tiveii, Agincourt; James McLean, Rich-
mond Bill, Third row, left to right: Wm. Doherty, Toronto; "W,,C. Barrie, Gait; F. P. Johnston, Toronto, Treas.
BRITISH OIL INTERESTS BUY TITLE
TO CAUCASUS OIL FIELDS
9
.else kahle Political -Commercial Damian Which Speculates
on the Downfall of Bolshevik Power in Russia
Within Ten Years.
GERMANS PREPARE
COUNTER PROPOSALS
Commitee of Industrial Lead-
ers and Financiers at Work.
Berlin, Feb. 12.-A German com-
mittee of fifteen industrial leaders
and financiers to -day began work on
drawing up German counter -pro-
posals on reparations, to be submitted
A despatch :from Paris says The Considerable secrecy surrounds the to the London conference when it
Shell and Royal Dutch oil interests deal. But it is learned it is of such meets March 1. The work is proceed -
are reported on good authority to have magnitude that lawyers who handled ing along the lines of examination of
concluded) i rather remarkable poli- the deal here got a commission of the Paris terms to register German
tical -commercial bargain which several million francs. The payments objections and exceptions, and second -
amounts to betting that the Bolshevik made by. Shell and Royal Dutch are 4 -the actual drafting of counter -
regime in Russia will fall within ten said - to run into many millions of
francs, gold.
A.number of Russians owning pro -
years.
Under this arrangement, which, it
is understood, was consummated in
proposals.
The work is still in the initial
stages, but the indications are that
perty in the Grosnyi fields .are refu-; Germany will request the right to
Paris, the British oil interests have gees in Paris and are engaged direct-' make payments over a term of thirty
bought from Russians who held title .ly iii the negotiations, it is said. • 1 years and that the counter -proposals
to the property under the Czar's re- It is a common report in Russian
gime the rights to oil from the colonies here that a number of Rus-
Grosnyi district in the Caucasus. The sians ree.ntly 'have had much money
basis of the agreenier,t is a payment to - spend -men who didn't have so
now of from five to ten per cent. of nuteh a short time ago.
the estimated value of the production Negotiations are said to be under
from those fields in return for which way by both British and French oil
British interests are assured the ex- interests to make a similar arrange -
elusive control of • all production of tient for the control of oil in the
that district. • Baku ' district. This district is now
There is a time limit • of 10 years under doubtful control, being held
to the agreement -in other words, if by Soviet organizations of Azerbai-
at the end of 3.0 years the old owners jan, whose subservience to Moscow
are unable to regain their property appears at this time doubtful. A pipe -
the deal is off. Naturally, if the Bol- line from Balcu to Batum on the
sheviks fall this year and are replac- Black Sea ,built by the Czarist Gov -
ed by a regime which recognizes the ernment, runs through Azerbaijan
old property rights, the British inter- and' Georgian territory. This is the
ests inay 'get the oil quickly. richest oil district of the Caucasus.
SINN FEIN WORK
AT MANCHESTER
Suspicious Blazes Break Out
• Simultaneously in Lanca-
shire Mill Towns.
Manchester, Feb. 13. -Two out-
breaks of fire in business premises
here last night and attempts to create
outbreaks in two other places have
led to the belief that another Sinn
Fein campaign of incendiarism has
been planned, Neither the fire bri-
gade nor the police will definitely de-
clare for this theory, but the fact that
the outbreaks occurred about the same
time in the evening, and that in one
case hien fired several tines at watch-
men, leaves little doubt in the minds
of the public.
Mill fires in neighboring Lanca-
shire towns were discovered during
last evening, two outbreaks being re-
ported frbm Oldham and another from
Rochdale, the latter being less serious
than those in :Manchester, It was at
a warehouse in the yard of the Holt-
town district that the shooting took
place. Several men, says a watchman,
suddenly confronted him. One of them
told hint to stop where he was and
give no alarm. Threatened' with be-
ing shot if he disobeyed, he first did
as he was told, but when the men
went into the warehouse .the watch-
man seized the opportunity to bolt
and' give the alarm, 'He scarcely got
clear of the yard gate when, there
came reports of shots, and bullets
rattled on the pavanint, fortunately
missing the fugitive. The police were
informed, but were too late to. catch
any of the men. They found what ap-
peared to indicate malicious attempts
to fire the 'premises.
British Railways Claim
Huge Sum for War
•
A despatch from London says:
-The British Government may
have to pay • £150,000,000
claims as a result of its control
of the, railroads •during the war,
according to estimates submit-
ted on Friday by a Government
committee which investigated
the situation.
St. John's Uses Tank
;.,...tai . Level Snow Drifts
A despatch from. St. John's, Nfld.,
says: -Newfoundland is fighting- to
beat back its worst snow siege in 30
years, with monumental drifts iblodk-
ing its gates after a four-day blizzard.
Railroad, steamer and highway
transportation still was suspended on
Wednesday night, although the storm
had ceased,
The first sally from this city against
the besieging element was made by a
whippet tank captured by Newfound-
landers in the war, which was put to
work • crunching down snowbanks on
Water street, the city's main thor-
oughfare.
will closely follow the provisions laid
down in the Treaty of Versailles,
Connaught's Speech
Makes Good Impression
Delhi, India, Feb. 13,--A great im-
pression was produced by the Duke
of Connaught's speech at the inaug-
uration on Wednesday of the Council
of State and the Indian Legislative
Assembly, in which he made an earn-
est appeal for the cessation of bitter-
ness and the mutual obliteration of
mistakes made in the past,
The Viceroy, Baron Chelmsford, and
Lady Chelmsford and the ruling
Princes and chiefs witnessed the cere-
monies, which were solemn and dig-
nified.
•
Louvre Transformed
Into a Fort
Paris, Feb. 13. -As a result of
numerous robberies of art treasures
recently the Louvre has been trans-
formed into a fort. Steel shutters
have been placed at all the windows
and high voltage wires with the cur-
rent turned on have ben swung before
the entrances and exits nightly.
An army of watchmen armed with
shotguns and revolvers are on duty.
In ease of attempted robbery an
air-raid siren on the roof will be
sounded, alarming the whole city.
Weekly Ma rket Report
Toronto
Manitoba wheat -No. 1 Northern,
$1.89% • No. 2 Northern, $1,8G% • No.
8 Northern, $1.82%; No. 4 --wheat,
$1.74•,
Manitoba oats -No. 2 CW, 48%c;
No. 3 OW, 44%e; extra No. 1 feed,
44%e; No. 1 feed, 42%c; No. 2 feed,
38$'se. -
Manitdba barley -No. 3 CW, 83e;
No. 4 CW, 69c; rejected, 58%c; feed,
58%c.
Ail above in store, Fort William.
Ontario wheat-F.o.b. shipping
ppoants, aceording freightsto outside,
spriry , 1.75 to $1.80; No. 2
winter,' $g1.86 to 81..90; No. 2 goose
wheat, $1.70 to $1.80,
American corn --Prompt shipment,
NoO t Ontario
yellow, tree, Toronto, 9, 47 heavy steers, 8.50 to $9; butchers'
arae ats-fre 8 white, 4 r to cattle choice .50 to .
50c,. according to freights.outside. $ $9.50; do, good,
Barley -Malting, 80 to 86c accord -
done,
to 8.51i; do, med.. G to $7; do,
ing to, freights ou$'side. coni., $4 q $6; butchers' bulls. choice,
Ontario flour�Winter, `in'jute bays, , 7 to $8; do, good, $6 to $7; Flo, com.
prompt shipment, straight' run lea k, 4 to $5; but;cliers cows, choice, l 7,5rj
seaboard, $8.60. to $8.50; do, good, $0,25 to $7; do,
Peas -No. 2, $1,fi0 to $.1.60; outside, cern, 4 to $5; 7 feeders, $7.75 to $8.75;
Manitoba flour --Track Toronto. a $ do, 800
patents, , patents lbs., $5.75 to 6.75; do, coni., $5 to I6;
First aatents $10 70• second $
• � 'dinners and cutters, to •1.50• mi k-
ers, good to choice, $85 to $130;• do,
Rye -No. 2, nominal; No. 3, $1.50 coin. and med., $50 to $60; choice
hams, hied., 38 to 41c; heavy, 33 to
36e; cooked teams, 58 to 57c; backs
boneless, 55 to 60c; breakfast bacon,
42 to 50c; special, 50 to 56c; cottage
rolls, 35 to 87c.
Green meats -Ord of pickle, lc less
than smoked.
Barrelled Meats -Bean pork, $35;
short cut or fami:y back, 'boneless,
$46 to $47; pickled rolls, $58 to $56;
mess pork, 38 to 41e,
Dry salted meats -Long clears, in
tons, 28 to 25c; in cases, 23%® to
25?c; clear bellies, 29% to 30%c;
fat backs, 22 to 24c.
Lard -Tierces, 22% to 28310; tubs,
281. to 28%; pails, 28i to 24c; prints,
24% to 26e; shortening tierces, 14%
to 15%c per 1'b.
Cholce•beavy steers, $9 to $10; good
$10,20. $ $1.50;
Buckwheat ---No. 2, 90 to 95e
to $1,5ti.
Millfeed-Carlots, delivered, Toron-
to :freights, bags included: Bran, per
springers, $90 to $130; lambs yearl-
ings, $9 to $9.50; do, spring, $10.50 to
11.50; calves. good to choice,, 8.15 to
ton, $40; firm; shorts, per ton, M. 16; sheep, $6 to $7.50; hogs, fed and
white middlings, $41; feed flour; $2.40. watered., $15 to $15.25, do, wrighed off
Eggs, new laid, cartons, 62 to 64c, cars, $15.5 to 815.50; do, f.o.b., 14 to
new laid 59 to 61o. Butter, creamery $14...5, do. country points, $13.'75 to
pprints, g8 to 59•ci; treesh-made, 59 to $14.
tile; -bakers', 88 to 45c. Oleomargarine, Montreal. Y
best grade, 29 to 32t. Cheese, new, Oats, No. 2 CW 68c; No. :3 CW,
The clainm aye divided as fol- large, 81 to 31 tie; twins, 81" to 82e; 64e. Flour, Man. §spring wheat pat -
low$: 200,000,000 for arrears in old, large, 32 to 88,c. ants, firsts, $10.70. Polled oats, bag
maintenance; £40,000,000 for
abnormal wear and tear, and
420,000,000 for the replacement
of stores.
It is understood the railway
companies may make other 8 cream -Toronto
Maple Syrup, one -gal. tins, $3.50 90 lbs,, $3.80. Bran, $40.25. Shorts,
Honey,. •extracted -•-.•White clover, in $38.25. Hay, No. 2, per tan, car lots,
60 -80 -ib, tins, per (,b:., 28 to 240; do, $2 ' to $277.
19 -lb, ):ins alb, 24 to 25e; Ontario Cheese finest cisterns 27 t 271d
per,
No, 1, white clover, in 2r -5-1b. tine, utter, clapicest• creamery, 56 to 57c,
per lb,. �5 to 26c. gg's, r res i, tiQ to 62e, Potatoes, per
' iarnhi .. bag, car 1 t , 1.
L 1 creamer.
o s. to .1.10
$
$15;
ClaBBS. but that the committee les are quoting for elmrning cream, cod vow , $13 to Hied., $10 to
60d:
is of the opinion that no others fat; .,hipping points, $1$; grass $6. Lambs, need. quality,
noiiiii,al> $12; sheep, $ii. Hogs, selects, oft' -car
will be admissible. I -Smoked meats -Rolls, 30 to 83e; weights, $16,50; sows, $12.50.
FOUR SQUARE MILES
IS .PROSPECTING AREA.
Royal Mounties Responsible
for Law and Order in New
Oil Fields.
A despatch from Ottawa says;--
The Department of the Interior made
public on Friday the regulations gov-
erning the disposal of oil and natural
gas in the Northwest Territories,
These supersede all previous regula-
tions and are retroactive in effect. The
regulations provide that an applicant
may be granted a prospecting permit
for four square miles instead of threw
square miles as formerly. If oil is
discovered the lessee will be allowed
to take out a 21 -year lease for an
area of one square mile, or an area
not greater than one-quarter of his
prospecting permit. The zemaining
three-quarters will remain Govern-
ment reservation. A prospector can-
not take out more than five perniit>t
with an aggregate area not exceed-
ing 2,500 acres.
The new regulations are espe;ially
framed to protect the public from
wildcatting, fraud, misrepresentation,
and leases will be cancelled re refused
in the event of malpractice being
proven. The regulations are some-
what similar to those in force in
Alaska.
The Royal Canadian Mounted Po,
lice will be responsible for law and
order, and no one likely to become
public charge will be permitted to
enter the country. Especially strict
supervision will be kept of the liquor
traffic, and, according to the N rth-
west Territories Act, no liquor shall
be manufactured or imps:ded except
by special permission of the commis.
sion. The maximum quantity allow-
ed to any one person will be ore anal
one•half gallons. Exception is made
in the case of wine for sacramental
purposes.
The Provincial University.
The occupations of the fathers of
the 1,833 students who applied for
admission to the University of Toronto
in the session of 1919-20 are as lot,
lows: Farmers, 351; retail merchants,
218; artisans, 144; finance, 124; the
church, 116; wholesale merchants, 1081
'manufacturers, 106; medicine, 81$
teaching, •62; railway employees, 56$
Dominion officials, 41; law, 40; engine
eering, 86; municipal officials, 211
journalism, 17; pharmacy, 17; Provin-
cial officials, 14; lumbermen, 18; dente
tisttys 10; soldiers, 8; art, 5; veterin-
ary, 4; library, 2; fishermen, 1; not
specified, 240.
The homes of the 4;777 students in
attendance during the same session
were distributed as follows: Algoma,,
24; Brant, 90; Bruce, 96; Carleton,
108; Dufferin, 26; Dundas, 24; Dur -
barn, 41; Elgin, 56; Essex, 68; Fron-
tenac, 14; Glengarry, 9; Grenville, 14;
Grey, 98; Haldimand, 49; Halton, 57
Hastings, 45; Huron, 125; Kenora, 81
Kent, 58; Lambton, 67; Lanark, 46',
Leeds, 48; Lennox and Addington, 22;
Lincoln, 64; Manitoulin, 5; Middlesex,
121; Muskoka, 14; Nipissing, 23; Note
folk, 36; Northumberland, 89; Ontario,
112; Oxford, 79; Parry Sound, 121
Peel, .72; Perth, 185; Peterborough,
66; Prescott, 4; Prince Edward, 14;
Renfrew, 27; Russell, 6; Simcoe, 1891
Stormont, 18; 'Sudbury, 10; Thunder
Bay, 15; Temiskaming, 11; Victoria,
56; Waterloo, 81; Welland, 64; Well-
ington, 142; Wentworth, 169; York,
182; Taranto, 1,828. Attention is
drawn to the wide representation of
all parts of the Province in this dis-
tribution of students, and to the fact
that the homes from which they come
represent in a remarkable way alines
every variety of occupation in the
Province. These figures show how
thoroughly democratic is the char-
acter of the student body.
•ems
Germans Ti -y to
Recover Palestine Txad
London, Feb, 18. -Sir Alfred Mond,
member of the Zionist Organization's
Economic Council for Palestiiiek re-
turned from 1'adestine Friday night
and, acearding to The London Times,
stated he was impressed most favor-
ably with that country's possibilities„
He warned British traders that Ger,
mans were snaking strenuous efforts
to recapture their former monopeX
of its markets, and urged the buildiit
of strong trade Connections now ite
view of the futile importance of tont-
melte
ontmerge with Palestine, which he de-
eribed as being in the preens of se-
-live development.
Mrs. Rogers, Ni.P.P.,
Seconded Reply to Speech
A despatch from Winnipeg says.--•'
firs. Edith Rogers, the first woman to
be elected a member of the iTanito4a,
Legislature, seconded the reply to the
Speech from the Throne in Tito
vipaial House. E. A. August (Dia/ -
evil') moved the address in reply to
the Speech from the Throne.
Between ,Time and e pcesttiber Britieb
towns adopted about fifty plates ata
Prance which bad suffered an tin
Great War.