HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1921-02-24, Page 2When your grocer sells you
a pack a of ed Rose Tea
'(Crimson Label) at '50 cents he
mks • little less profit than i
he soi•d you a package of cheaper,
tC ;«. The extra price isall i the
cru lity.
Melissa's Account Book.
But finding out what it really ,cost
to feed a hired pian was the most ab-
sorbing work of all. Any compunction
which Melissa, might have felt about
counting the bites" were wiped out in
the greater consideration of learning that extra three cents art hour all
if it paid to feed help. At first she winter, with his two meals a day,"
jotted down what had been served at Melissa tapped her books meaningly.
every meal, and how much, approxi- ` "The meals we set out could not be
mately, the man ate. But she soon Paid for'by has extra pay, figured on
what we get for the stuff we sell and
what we have to pay for the grocer-
ies we buy, plus my time."
"Do you mean to say you've been
keeping tab on what that fellow ate?"
"Nor you never heard of such high-
priced help before," Melissa carne
back. "Those figures do not take in
all the cookies and fried cakes you've
told him to carry out for lunch. I have
them all down on a separate slip, if
you'd like to look them over."
Dan snatched the paper. There it
was in Melissa's neat writing, begun
the day Cass arrived and 'continued on
clown to the present—a long trail
of cookies, hermits, pieces of pie and
cake, apples, handfuls of raisins,
crackers and cheese, all urged on Cas-
sius by his generous employer. The
total staggered: even Dan.
"But what's a meal?" he said lame-
ly.
"Very little, ten years ago," Melissa
agreed, "But -with. 1920 prices for
eggs and butter, not to mention sugar
and coffee, 'a meal' is another story.
Give Cass his raise and tell him we
will not board him."
"He's strong for your cooking,"
Dan grinned. "Maybe he'll stick to
his old wages fi+he li'as to• tails that:
"I won't have time to cook for him
any more," Melissa picked up her
pencil. "I'ni going in for poultry
raising as a sure -thing money-maker.
My books show me that even with our
slip -shod way of doing, hens pay. That
book on poultry raising I borrowed
from the County Representative, tells
me how to get even better results.
I'm going after them."
Dan threw up his hands, "She's even
counted the worms the hens picked up
and charged 'em upt" he said. "Who
says women haven't business heads?
All right, I'll tell Cass"
Oh, For One Fault.
"How do you like your new car?"
asked Jack Driver.
"Great!" replied Mr. Rhode Hogg.
"It runs so smoothly you can't feel it.
Not a bit of noise; you can't hear it.
Perfect ignition; you can't smell' a
thing. And speed—why, it whizzes!
You can't see it"
"Must be some car," ventured Jack
Driver. "Can't feel it, can't smell it,
can't hear it, can't see it! How do
you know it is there?"
gra VIVI&
0
0 or,
HEALTH EDUCATION
$
B R.F,AE Y• SELLS TI3kt:1X: CJS:'lr.
et ct to deRfPer r up totiff miles, s
or toot
I ears of an typez: an oars sold sub,.
rah of same stance if you wish, fn as
The Separator That Steals.
Hand separators used for separat-
ing -cream from milk, skim clean when
operated correctly, Frequently, how..
DR y paq w eer, one finds that a separator is not
BY .I. 3. MIDDLETON Li goo't order as gt..rcha et.li, 121.
, vurchaerte showing i'ho highest effieiene y pox, -
53 rise ra'runded•.
Provincial Board of Health. Ontario x�zzvG mechanic of roar own choice s;bife, A number of causes result in
to look then" over, or ask on W decrea.s�ed separating efficiency:
Middleton will be glad to answer questions on Public Health mat- ' 'tatce any oar to city representative for 141,ilk when lower in temperature
than 85 deg, F. does not separate well
because the cream clogs its outlet,
causing much of the whole milk to
leave the bowl through the skimnted-
milk outlet, thus increasing the am-
ount of fat in the skimmed milk.
When the bowl is run :at a speed•
under normal the separation of ere in.
is not thorough, and consequently
skimmed milk will test much higher
than it should.
When the float is not used and the
milk is allowed to flow into the bovel
at a rate greater than for normal he
flow, the whole milk crowds out
through the skimmed. -milk outlet, giv-
ing a high per cent. of fat in the
skimmed milk,
When the separator is not in a level
position there is considerable vibra-
tion imparted to the bowl. This vi-
bration causes mare or less of the
whale milk to he thrown out through
the skimmed -milk cutlet. Vibration
,lnspectton. 'very large otoalr 4ilwa Pss on
Toronto. arepkey's heed Oar Market
tees through this column. Address Wm at the Parliament Bldgs„ 0peed.
0 adds 7C01aefee fatted, W • 7H1=1110
ed, old tough has been changed .a
now we see the pale -faced youth, g
orally of poor physique, taking
• place, This career of crime has often
started with little acts of theft
which passed unnoticed or uh-
punished hitt which, if thor-
oughly investigated, would have
revealed an abnormal state of e the
juvenile mentality.
If a young person slips off with .a
rocking -horse, a jumping; jack, a tciy
balloon or something of that sort from
a store counter when nobody is, look-
ing, he is not doing the right thing:
In fact he is doing something drat
might be regarded as a theft, although
probably it would be unfair to brand
the youngster as a thief. The Chief
Probation Officer of the Jirven;ile
Court in Toronto calls a first theft by
a boy or girl as an "occurrence," and
does not take steps to have the child
brought up on any charge of stealing,
Instead he brings the youngster to his
office for a. chat, finding out all the
circumstances of the case and, what
motives brought.about the act of theft.
This little conference is very informal
and has in view the obtaining of .in-
formation as to the mental calibre of
the 'child, end whether he knows right
from wrong, or what the taking sof
things that do not belong to him, actu-
ally means. He also gives the delin-
quent a warning as to the risk he .is
running of committing a theft, and.;ad-
vises him not to repeat such an act.
If a second theft is committed the ease
is brought to the Juvenile Court, but
before any action is taken, all the
circumstances of the case are gone
into in detail. The school record of
the child is taken, its home conditions
and surroundings are investigated,
and particulars are even obtained as
to when it started to walk, talk, •.`
It is then examined'thorau ties ,i
its mental condition, and inquiries ale
made as to the possibility of its have
ing inherited venereal disease. These
investigations are all completed and
reports handed in before the child's
ease is dealt with in the Juvenile
Court.
. The. motive underlying all these
prelfnunaries is to avoid making tine
child appear as a budding criminal,
but rather to regard his action as a
misdemeanor which has been commit-
ted through thoughtlessness.
The report of the - Social Worker
who investigates each particular of-
fence on the part of a juvenile is an
elaborate document dealing with every
possible condition and influence in the
child's life. Even the mother's pre-
natal influences are inquired into, and
whether the child was nursed, or
bottle-fed, It would he interesting
and instructive, if statistics were at
hand, to compare the number of Juv. .
enile Court cases that had been
breast-fed in infancy. to those fed on
the bottle. The child's record and
Progress at school are taken into ae-
count and afterwards a sea elfin
analysis is made as to the child's Mew,
tal and physical make-up, including'
its attitude to other members of the"
family, to companions, and to social
and religions activities. The lrom.a
situation is also given attention, cpese
tions even beteg asked as to the 1oca.
tion of the house and its surroundings,
conditions in the home, and the gen-
eral type of people in the community.
An important point that has a ells.
tinct bearing on a child's make-up ds
the presence or absence of over•
crowding in the hemp. The injurioua.
effects of overcrowding from a beiltit
standpoint as well as from social and
moral aspects, cannot be too strongly
emphasized.
The impression might be conveyed
by these remarks, that the Juvenile
Court was willing or anxious to
blame everybody and everything fors
an offence except the young person
who actually commits it. This is not
the case, It is only because we are
beginning to realize that heredity and
environment play a large part in the
mental and physical calibre of a child,
and its tendency to erirxae, Haat. these
influences are being inquired into, A
child's hereditary tendencies to.
wrong -doing cannot be melt chanced
except through the development of
self control But. we can, at least,
bring about conditions whereby fur-
ther handicaps may not be imposed
by bad influences and unsanitary sur
poundings. The responsibility of the
State in these matters becomes more
and .artore apparent, The Dominion,
ISSUE No. Se-:', ►
arty, the Province, tlie.inuniclpality and the
neat rural district wild have to take son-
ar- certed action to bring about a general
t 'e rise in the mental and physical condi-
ds tion of large numbers of the polite.re lotion..
his . WOMA t'W' 'it3: r '
It is somewhat of a surprise to le.
from police records that the g.
majority of highwaymen recently
rested in Toronto and other cities 5
mere boys with half -developed' min
Our previous conception of the squa
jawed, square -shouldered, bard-visag
"What do you mean?" Dan howled.•
"Didn't I just tell you it amounts to
around seventy-five dollars a year?
"Plumb erazy," said Father Tomp-
kins looking pityingly at Melissa,
"You've been paying hint more than
discovered the better way was to set
aside a given amount of food each
used, keep track of the number of
xneais it Iasted, and then average it
up. In three weeks, so well had she
weighe
i fifteen minutes dand rneasured and reckoned,
after supper each
evening sufficed for her bookkeeping.
Melissa's carrot -counting was Dan's
standard joke that winter. For years
he had kept accounts. Stocks and
crops were weighed in the balance and
mercilessly rejected if they did not
pay. But that the food served on the
table and the time spent getting it
ready should be charged to profit and
loss struck him as fanny.
"You've got to eat just so much,"
he argued. "What's the use of setting
down how many carrots you put into
the stew or how many grains of salt
goes into the soup?"
Melissa knew that you had to eat
just so much but she found out that it
made a great deal of difference what
that "muc'S was.
The usefulness of household book-
keeping became apparent to Dan in
the spring,
"Cass thinks he's got to have more
money, he ,grumbled as, he watched
felissa bending 'over Tier books one
evening "Says everything is going
up and be can't get along on what Pen
,paying."
"How much does he want?"
"Only three cents an hour more. It's
not muoh when you think of it In
hours but it's around seventy-five dol-
lars a year."
"Tell hiin you'll give It to him if
he'Il board himself. You can save
money at that." Melissa threw her
bomb without looking up.
111
k Here is What iTX i
1111 Stanley MVierrlll, Lambeth, got oil
es
se from Fertilizing Potatoes :
111
A
Yfeid Per Acre • WedFertilizer
III� aiil5ss per xi
n Par Acre
111
///% 1 boa. ��/�,.,;' a
I . r .lit' -r •tt� 'al
z ?IST bus.;• /' 1,00o lbs. e[
PP IN a
.� a
VI ."t tK
ffi '7507be. Xava �
'�:t Allo Lf II
1111 Fertilizer �111
°S0o lbs. 91
MI
1411
r
f� let
PE111 IXI
it Pays to Fertilize
Get your supply early; save labor Intl
it and make maximum profits it
a Ware for Book Ids q'
THE SOIL AND CROP
le 3MPROVENMENT BUREAU
fIG of tb CanadianFortli zerAanuciuttorn pa
I111 Temple auldin5, TORONTO
111 X
Japan has 20 women journalists,
a•ir , cr•;:;
HIDES -WOOL -FURS
If you have one hide or skin
or a. dozen, ship them along.
You will receive payment at
the very highest market price.
Try us with your nest lot.
WILLIAM STONE SONS LIMITED
WOODSTOCK, ONTARIO
ESTABLISHED 1870
a mot* 13041414
STONE 1.7114111T05«:
'i Il G SCJ►1.4,e N°r nto
TO GOI) HEALTH
Most Troubles Afflicting Women
Are Da to Poor Blood.
To every woman belongs the right to
enjoy a healthy, active: Iife; yet nine
out of ten suffer from some farm of
bloodlessness. That is why one sees
ou every side pale, thin cheeks, dull
eyes and drooping figures—sure signs
of headaches, weak backs, aching
limbs and uncertain health. All weak
women should win the right to be well
•by refreshing their weary bodies with
the new; rich, red blood that- promptly
transforms 'them - into healthy, attrac-
tive women. This new, red blood is
supplied by Dr. Williams' Pink Pills,
which reaches every organ and every
nerve in the body. Through the use
of these pills thousands of women.
have found benefit when suffering
from anaemia; indigestion, general
weakness and those ailments from
which women alone suffer. Among
the many women who tell of the good
Dr, 'Williams' Pink Pills have done
them is Mrs. L. Hicks, Round Hill,
N;S., who says: "I became very much
run down in health; my blood seemed
weak and watery, my strength failed,
and I was so easily tired that my work
was a burden, I had often read about
Dr. W1111ame' Pink Pills and decided
to. try them, and I can truly say that
after using three boxes I found my-
self gaining, and under a further use
of the pills all my •old-time energy and
vitality was restored, Out of my own
experience I can strongly recommend
this medicine.''
3t can get Dr. Williams' Pink Pills
through any dealer in medicine or by
mail at 50 cents a box or six boxes
for $2.50 from The Dr. Williams'
]Medicine Co., Brockville, Ont.
Canada buys from 77 countries and
sells to 100 countries.
Definiteness Needed in
Forest Contracts.
The more general appreciation by
governmental forestry branches of the
advantage of administering our tim-
ber lands along lines of scientific
forestry practice should be an incen-
tive to foresters to promote the adop-
tion of more specific terns than here-
tofore customary- in descriptions
trees or timber. In the past, no litt.1e
confusion has resulted in differen
interpretations being placed upon th
nomenclature adopted in forest.iegi
lation; it would, therefore, be of a
vantage that a standard terminolog
be followed,
A matter under discussion at pr
sent is as to whether licenses issue
hut a few years ago in which a cond
of
t
e
s-
d -
y
e•
i
tion appeared reserving "pine," in
elided jack pine or -only white an
red pine. More recent, forest legisla
time included a classification o
"spruce and other soft woods:" "Sof
woods" is, of course, a very indelinit
term, and may mean anything. Wit
the high prices of all kinds of titnbe
this broad classification has becoza
a very live problem, one in whieh bot
the public and the timber trade ar
intensely interested.
The "pine" coutrover'sy lots demon
strated that while a certain designs
Won* may seem sufficiently specific t
define what is presently intended, wf
changing conditions the. use later o
a certain timber speoies for some in
dustrial purpose may render the ter
ambiguous. For instance; with the in
creasing use of jack pine for pulp
wood purposes, a pulpwood coneessio
which contained a restriction reserv-
ing "pine" would very largely reduc
the amount of pulpwood available, i
the interpretation of "pine" were to in
cliidbe jack pine.
To overcome what may at any time
become an acute situation, more de-
finite names should be applied to tim-
ber species, Undoubtedly, the most
satisfactory terminology to be used in
legislation would be the recognized
botanical names,, since common names
are too often 'varied' by ;local Condi-
tions:
. The Dominion Forestry Branch has
published a pamphlet "native Trees
of Canada;" the nomenclature adopted
therein might with advantage be fol-
lowed as a standard throughout Cana-
da.
may also come from excessively worn
d bearings.
If a separator bowl is not thorough-
ly •cleaned each time it is used, about
three times as much fat is, lost hi the
e
Wit
r
h
e
0
th
m
n
e
Y
Home Ma ;read
Homs made bread is without
doubt the cheapest and most
healthful food that can be
produced for human con-
surnption, It is the most
completely digested solid
food in the world, over 90%
of it being transformed into
health and strength. It yields
nearly twice as much nour-
ishment as rice or potatoes,
and is ten times as nourish-
ing as an egt3Eal value of meat.
No bread is more truly whole-
some or more perfectly satis-
factory than that baked at
home in which Royal Yeast
Cakes are used.
Scientists have discovered a new and
truly wonderful use for Royal Yeast
Cakes Physicians are prescribing it with
remarkable succesr, for conditions attri-
buted to poor blood conditions. Soak a
cake of Royal Yeast for half an hour in
a cup of lulce-warm water with one tea-
spoon sugar Then stir well and strain
once or twice through muslin and drink
the liquid. BETTER results will be ob-
tained by allowing it to soak over night
and drinking half an hour before break-
fast. Repeat as often as desired, Send
name and address for free booklet en-
titled "Royal 'Yeast for BetteE.Health."
E. W. Gillett Company Limited
Toronto* Canada.
M i.ai.e in. Canada
skimmed milk as when 'the bowl is
properly cleaned. •
The foregoing brief explanation
gees to show that a separator in order
to give the best results in operation
must be firmly secured in. place and
quite level, must be properly cleaned
each time it is used, and must be op-
erated at the required speed. In ad-
dition the temperature of the milk
must bo at least 85 deg. F. and the
inflow of the milk into the bowl not
greater than normal. Fur theomore,
the bearings of the machine must not
be allowed to become worn too much
before they are replaced.
An "Evening Out" in
Labrador.
The Annals of a Labrador Harbor,
by Mrs. Wilfred T. Grenfell and M1sa
Katie Spalding, began by saying that
the advertisement of Newfoundland
as "the coolest country on the A.iantic
seaboard in summer" is all too pain-
fully true. As the leader follows the
chronicle from June . to January he
concludes that the country continues
to use coal, in the. winter. For Janu-
ary 15, for example, the entry reads:
The journey to Nameless Cove wee
all that I had hoped for, with a .little
more thrown in to make weight. Clear
and shining, with glittering white
snow below and sparkling blue s:ky
above, the day promised fair in spite.
of a mercury standing at ten degrees
below zero; so a number of komatiks
from the Mission started merrily
forth, Everything went well, and we
reached Nameless Cove without ad-
venture; but at sundown the wind
rose. When we left at ten o'clock to
return to the house where 1 was, to
spend the night, we had to face the
lull fury of a. living winter gale, 111
"caught" both my cheeks on the way;
that is, In common parlance, I froze
them. All through the long tug we
were cheered -by the thought of a large
jug of cream that we had placed .upon
the stove to thaw when we left the
house. Do you fancy that cream had
thawed? Not a bit of it. The fire was
doing its best, but old Boreas was
holding our feast prisoner; it had not
even begun to disintregrate round the
edges, We cut lumps from the icy
mass, dropped them into our cocoa
(which we made by cooking it inside
the stove directly on top of the coala'
hastily popped the mixture into our
mouths., lest it should freeze en the
way, and went promptly to bed.
I draw a vefl over that night. I drew
everything else I could find over xne
in the course of it. A sadder a'nd .t
wiser and a chillier woman, I rose
next morning. Another motnbar of the
staff, who had slept in an adjoining
house, froze his toe in bed.
A Winter Night,
As I strode down the long slopes of
the road
Between the pastures, all war
flawless white,
Save where the lofty pines upon
the height
In the pale moonlight like dark sta-
tues showed.
The , little woodlanct stream that by
azo flowed,
A.ncl sang an springtime as in sheer
delight,
Was silent now, as is an eremite
I!I Who broods On (sod in his austere
-bode.
100
i was alonet
yet T fuss net alone,
Por some mysterious spirit cabled
to me'
Out of the night in an esealte;d tome
That was as rapture blent with
melody," Wait for a time when to thee shall
he shown
1 What seemeth sorrow Iueanetdl
i ecstasy!"
ter..-�-•-.�