HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1921-01-06, Page 9EVACUATION. OF EU BY CIVILIANS
HAS BEGUN: FACE .STARVATION
D'Annunzio's Finance Minister Resigned and Left Fiume -
Poet -Soldier Calls His Rebellion a "Holy War."
A despatch from London says: -The
•evaceatiou of Fiume by civilians has
begun, according to a despatch from
Milan to The London Times, Already
one hundred refugees have arrived at
Candrida. The food situation at
Fiume is considered almost desperate.
The population numbers 52,000,
and the food supply will not provide
for them for more than a fortnight.
The situation in the Islands of Arbe
and 1reg]ia is considered even 'worse.
A majority of the population 1 -of
Fiume, says the correspondent, oppose
any encounter involving bloodshed.
Even some member, of the Regency
disagree with D'A-. unzio.
The Finance Minister, Professor
Pantaleoni, has resigned ..end left
'Fiume. Fifteen men have deserted
from his army,
Deputies Suzi and Deambris have
left Fiume for Roma to submit- a pro-
posal that Italy recognize the Regency
with Barns, Arbe and \Teglia, while
the Regency renounce the immediate
annexation of Fiume to Italy, which
would be a subject for future negotia-
tions and also renounce further action
in Dalmatia.
A* despatch from Rome says: -To
all appearances a state of war has
been re-ostabl'sliod along the Fiume
front. Roads have been torn up, rail-
way tracks have been broken. barbed
wire entanglements are been estab-
lished and all telephone and telegraph
wires leading into Fiume :have been
cut. '
Cyclists are rushing with orders to
and fro between headquarters and the
front lines and all strategic points are
closely guarded by patrols. Every-
where along the frontier, of the "Re-
gency of Quarnero" military automo-
biles. and lorries may be seen driven
'at full speed from one point to an-
other.
Gen. Caviglia, Corianderof Gov't,
troops around Fiume, has issued maui-
festos urging his men to give evidence
of their discipline and loyalty. Cap-'
Iain Gabriele D'Annunzio, on the other
hand, is launching his appeals. He is
praising his sailors of Italian des-
troyers which recently took their
ships over to the D'Annunzio side,
and is inviting other Italian sailors
and soldiers to follow their example.
He says that the mutiny of 14e sailors
is worthy of imitation and that his re-
bellion is "holy war."
Serbian officers have assumed com-
mand of the troops of General Wran-
gel, former commander of the anti -
Bolshevik forces in South Russia, who
recently landed at Buccari, six miles
southeast of Fiume, to operate against
Fiume 'in case of a conflict with the
Quarnero regency, says The Idda
Nazionale's Trieste correspondent.
According to The Giornale d'Italia,
the regency has issued a decree which
extends to Arne and Veglia the Fiume
constitution.
The newspaper adds that this means
virtually annexation and destroys the
last hope of those people who had ex-
pected that D'Annunzio would evacu-
ate the islands.
Leodi ! Markets.
Toronto.
Than i Luba wheat -No. 1 NoR thern,
$1.94;•x; No. 2 Northern, $1..917is; No.
3 Northern, $1.87%; No. 4 wheat,
$1.50%.
Manitoba cats -No. 2 CW, 52%c;
No. 3 CW, 49%c; extra No. 1 -feed,
49%c; No. i. feed, 471%; No. 2 teed,
44%c.
Manitoba barley -No. 3 CW, 91%c;
No. 4 CW, 83%c; rejected, 68%c; feed,
58%c. .
All of the above in store at Fort
William.
American corn -$1.15, nominal,
track, Toronto, prompt shipment.
Qntario seatse-No. 2 white, 50 to 53c.
Ontario wheat -No, 2 Winter, $1.85
to $1.l10 per car lot; No. 2 Spring,
$1,80 to $1.85, shipping points, accord-
,ing to freight.
Peas -No. 2, noininal, $1.75 to $1,80.
Barley -85 to 90e, according to
..freights outside.
Buckwheat -No. 3, $1 to $1.05, nom-
inal.
Rye -No. 3, $1.5'1 to $1.55, nominal,
.according to freigl bs outside.
Manitoba flour -;.11.10, top patents;
$10.G0, Government standard.
Ontario flour -$7.75, bulk, seaboard.
Millfeecl-Car lots, delivered Mont-
real freights, bags included: Bran, per
ton, $38 to $40; Shorts. per ton, $42;
good feed flour, $2.75 to $3.00.
Cheese -New, large, 26 to 27e;
twins, 27 to 28c,•" triplets, 28 to 29c;
old, large, 32 to 35c; do, twins, 321
to 33%c.
Butter -Fresh dairy, choice, 49 to
50c; creamery, No. 1, 55 to 580; fresh,
58 to 61c.
Margarine -85 to 37c.
Eggs -No. it, 69 to 72c; selects, 76
to 78c; new laid, in cartons, 85 to 90c.
Beans -Canadian hand-picked, bus.,
$3.75 to $4.20; primes, $3 to $3.50;
japans, 9%c; Limas, Madagascar,
10%c; California Limas, 12%c.
Maple products -Syrup, per imp.
gal., $3.40 to $3.50; per 5 imp. gals.;
$3.25 to $3.40. Maple sugar, lb., 27
to 30c,
Honey -60 -30 -lb. tins, 25 to 26c per
lb. Ontario comb honey, at $7.50 per
15 section case; 51/2 -2% -lb. tins, 26
to 27e per lb.
Smoked' meats -Hams, nett. 40 to
42c; heavy, 38 to 40c; cooked.; 55 to
58c; rolls, 35 to 37c; cottage rolls, 37
to 39c; breakfast bacon, 45 to 49c;
fancy breakfast bacon, 53 to 56c;
backs, plain, bone in, 49 to 54e; bone-
eless,.55 to 59e.
Cured meats -Long clear bacon, 27
to 28c; clear bellies, 26 to 27c.
Lard -Pure tierces, 25 to 26c; tubs,
26 to 26%c; pails, 2614 to 263%;
prints. 28 to 29c. Compound tierces,
17 to 18c; tubs, 171 to 18%c; pails,
183.'i. to 200; prints, 21 to 22e.
Choice heavy steers, $12 to $13.50;
good heavy steers, $10,50 to $11; but-
chers' cattle, choice, $9.50 to $10; do,
good,.$8 to $9; do, med., $G to $7; do,
coni„ $5 to $5.50; butchers' bulls,
choice, $8 to $9.50; do, good, $7 to $8;
do, cora., $5 to $6; butchers' cows,
choice, $7.50, to $8.50; do. good,, $6,25
to $7; do, coon., $4 to $5; feeders, best,
$9 to $10;. do, 900 lbs., $8,50 to $9.50;
do, 800 lbs., $7.75 to $8.25; do, corn..
$5.25 to $6.25; canners and cutters, $3
to $4.50; milkers, good to choice, $100
to $165; do, cora. and fined., $65 to $75;
lambs, yearlings, $9 to $9.50; do,
Spring, $11 to $12; calves, good to
choice, $14 to $16; sheeps, $6 to 87;
hogs, fed and watered, $16 to $16.25;
do, weighed off ears, $16.25 to $16.50;
do, f.o.b., $15 to $15.25; do, country
points, $14.75 to $154b
Montreal. •
Oats -Can. West:, No. 2, 72%c; No,
8, 691/c. Flour -Man. Spring wheat
patents, firsts, $11,10. Rolled oats -
Bags, 90 lbs., $3,80. Bran, $40.25.
Shorts, $42.25. Hay, No. 2, per ton,
car lots, $31. to $32.
Cheese -Finest easterns, 19 to 21c;
Butter, choicest creamery, 53 to 55c;
Eggs, fresh, 72c. Potatoes, per bag,
car lots, $1.60 to $1.70.
Good veal, $12 to $13; med., $9 to
$12; grass, $4.50 to $5. Hogs, selects,
$17 to $17.50; sows, $13 to 13.50.
,Paper Industry Capital
Totals $264,581,300
A despat,li from Ottawa says: -The
capital invested in the pulp and paper
industry in Canada, according to re-
turns compiled by the Bureau of Sta-
tistics, amounts to $264,581,300. The
returns cover the operation of 99
plants.
FOUR POINTS URGED BY
MANY
ALLOWED =Y REPARATIONS CO FER NCE
A despatch from Brussels says: -
The enormity of the concessions by
the reparations conference to Ger-
many became apparent when it was
revealed from the highest source that
the conference agreed upon the ac-
ceptanco of four of the main points
presented by the Germans, The
• points made by the Germans which
were granted by the conference
were:
1. Ire order to make Gerhnan trade
more stable the Versailles treaty must
• be amended, so that all:the allies will
remove from German interests abroad
all danger of confiscation. This has
:already been done by England and
Italy,
2. Because she Is obliged to import
lxeavily, Germany must .be permitted
,to»reconstruct iter merchant marine. -
The Japanese delegates urged the ac-
ceptance of this proposition to the ex-
tent of 350,000 tons,
3. A further revision of the peace
treaty in order to permit Germany to
conclude trade allianbes with Holland,
Russia, Scandinavia, Spain, Switzer-
land and other neutrals. Italy de-
manded acquiescence in this point.
4. The exact total or the indemnity
and the annuities must be specified
forthwith in order to stabilize the
German budget.
Following the delegates' reconl-
mendatio•n of these points for adop-
tion by their Governments, a recon-
vening of the meeting on January 10
is regarded as certain. At the same
time the decisions of the former con-
ferences at Boulogne, Hythe, San
Remo and Brussels, at which the in-
ter -allied claims for indemnity and re-
parations were decided, will be an-
nulled by. a now agreement calling for
payment "in kind." This system will
benefit France and Italy more than
Britain, as Britain desires gold more
than goods.
FRUITS OF VICTORY
LOST TO GREECE
Patriarch Says Country's In-
terests Imperilled by Con-
stantine's Return.
Constantinople, Dec, 26, -The Greek
Patriarch here has delivered to the
Greek High Commissioner a verbal
message concerning his recent demand.
for the abdication of King Constan-
tine of Greece for transmission to the
Government in Athens.
The chief of the Orthodox Church
declares his action was taken in be-
half of the sacred interests of Greece,
which he says have been imperilled as
a result of the recent changes there.
The Patriarch says he is apprehen-
sive that Greece will be stripped of the
fruits of victory because she has offer-
ed the Throne to . an enemy of the
Allies.
•
Athens, Dec. 26. -The seals were
broken on the apartments of the late
King Alexander to -day. QueenSophie,
Madame Manes, (King Aleander's-
widow) and an officer of the Ministry
of Justice were present.
Jugo-Slavia has announced that be -1
fore renewing her alliance with Greece'
she will wait until the allies have de
glared their policy.
TEN PER CENT. CUT
IN PASSENGER RATES
Take Effect on New Year's
Day Throughout Dominion. .
A despatch from Ottawa says: -
Railway passenger rates throughout
the Dominion will be reduced ten per
cent. on New Year's Day. This is in
accordance with the order issued by
the Board of Railway: Commissioners
on September 9, under which ,general
increases were granted in passenger
and freight rates. The order granted
an increase in passenger rates cf 20
per cent., applicable to the end of the
present year. Afterwards, until July
1, 1921, the increase was to be 10 per
cent. On July 1 passenger rates come
back to the basis in effect prior, to the
corning into force' of the order. There
will be no reduction in the increase
granted in parlor and sleepiing car
rates and exces baggage. •
With the end of the year also the
general increase of 40 per cent,
granted in Eastern freight -rates will
drop to 35 per cent.; the increase of
35 per cent. in Western' freight rates
will drop to 30 per cent.
SETTLERS FROM U.S.
WELL EQUIPPED
Immigrants to Canada in 1920
Total 50,000.
A despatch from Ottawa says: -
United States citizens coming into
Canada to take up residence here are
bringing with them considerable
wealth, according to statistics of the
Immigration Department. The amount
of cash and the value of settlers' ef-
fects together in the eleven months
ending November aggregated $17,519,-
033. December will add another mil-
lion. From all sources immigration by
the end of the year is expected to
total 50,000. The resources of the or-
dinary immigrant from overseas are
not as great as of those from the
States. The average is about $372
per head. -
LIVELY BATTLE IN AIR BETWEEN
R.C.M.8 n• AND U0&. CRIMINAL
"Mounties" Add One More Daring Deed to Their Already
Long Roll- When They Fight and Overcome a
United States Confidence Man in a Swift
Fight in Mid -Air.
A despatch from Minneapolis, Minn.,
says ddWhen the Royal Canadian
Mounted Police go after a man they
get hitt, no matter whore the trail
leads.:,; There are records of where
one of these quiet, tireless men has
circumnavigated the globe to get his
quarry. The point is that they do not
fail, and they do not operate with a
brass band.
Joseph H. Gadsbury, alleged Ameri-
can confidence man and former war''
aviator, will testify to the daring and
resourcefulness of these highly -ef-
ficient officials. It is charged that he
has promoted and profited by numer-
ous questionabls schemes in the U.S.,
chiefly having to cdo with airplane
swindles. He is a skillful aviator,
and always kept a speedy airplane at
hand, ready for instant Sight. His
latest exploit is said to' have been
staged at Britt, Ia., where he induced
farmers to part with $130,000 for an
airplane factory.
When the police were about to close
•
on hire he stepped into his airplane,
soared up out of range of their pistols
and he headed for the Canadian bor-
der. The Northwest Mounted Police
were notified by wireless. Part of
their equipment is a fast airplane,
kept in a hangar at Winnipeg. It car-
ries a machine-gun, and it was rushed
out and began patrolling the border.
Word, came that Gadseury had been
forced to , alight at Emerson, but
would resume his journey to -day.
The Canadian plane waited for him,
concealed high in the clouds, and
when he crossed the border it swoop-
ed down, His machine also carried a
small machine-gun, and there was a
lively battle. The Canadians finally
sent .a fusillade through his propeller
and managed to puncture his gasoline
tank.
Gadsbury tools desperate chances in
a nose dive to earth, flattening out
just in time to avert disaster, and
started to run for the woods, but Ms
pursuers overtook him.
UNEMPLOYMENT SITUA-
. TION WiLL MEND
Worst Will Soon be Over in
• , Opinion .of Ottawa...
A despatch from Ottawa eays:-
Cancellation of the luxury taxes has
had a salutary effect, according to ad-
vices received by the Government. Al-
ready business is showing signs' of
improvment. .
The unemployment,situation con-
tinues bad, but there is hope that the
next week or two will see the worst
of it over.
At a special meetirig of the Cabinet
Council held Thursday* afternoon
there' was a long .discussion of 'the
unemployment problem and details
were considered of the proposed plan
of assistance, in co-operation with
Provincial and municipal authorities.
The Government, it is understood, has
already been notified by a large num-
ber of local authorities of their de-
sire for Federal co-operation. Two
Provincial, Governments --Ontario and
ilBritir5f sh Columbia -have taken a sim-
Wlea the cost of the scheme to the
Federal Treasury is likely to be there
is as yet no reliable data available,
but expectation is expressed in official
circles that the cost will not be large.
In its statement of policy issued ten
days or so ago the Government laid
down the principle that the first step
in dealing with unemployment should
be the provision of work rather than of
relief, that the primary obligation for
the provision of relief should be rested
with the local authorities.
Should emergency relief become
necessary, however, the Dam•inion
Government was willing to meet one-
third of the cost, providing -that the
Provincial and municipal authorities
met the other two-thirds. Such a
policy -in its insistence on the provi-
sion of work as a first step -will re-
duce it is argued very considerably
"44.� l 2
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PART OF IRIZLAND UNGiLR MARTIAL LAW
Shaded areas show the counties of Limerick, Kerry, Tipperary
which have been placed under martial law.
1 -The Galway County Council has .asked the British Government for
a truce
2 --The Liineric•k Comity Council has adopted a resolution disassociating
Itself from the Galway Counity Council's action,
and Cork,
the charge which might otherwise be
occasioned by the Federal Treasury.
HOLIDAY SEASON
AT SANDRINGHAM
Roy l ?may Pass Christmas
Vacation as Usual in the
Country.
London, Dec. 26. -Following their
custom, the Royal Family spent
the Christmas holidays on their estate
at Sandringham. King 'George, Queen
Mary and Princess Mary went direct'
from London. The Prince of Wales,
who had been'hunting in the Midlands
for several days, joined the family at
Sandringham on Saturday,
MR ROUTE ONLY
OPEN TO EX-KA1SER
When He Journeys to Corfu
Refuge Being Prepared
for .Ii '
Paris, Dec. • 26.a -When the• former
Kaiser decided to leave Doom, 'Hol-
land, for the comfortable castle in
Corfu being prepared for him by the
Princess Christopher• of Greece, he
will have to fly in a non-stop airplane
unless he wishes to be arrested b;;- the
Allies eriroute. It is even declared that
should Willriarn go to Corfu the Allies
will force Greece to deliver him to
them for trial. • -
Three routes are. open to Wilhelm
for his journy. The first, by land,
would have to be by way of Germany,
which Germany is hound under the
treaty to prevent. The second, by sea,
is also impracticable, because •his ship
could he stopped by British or French
warships long before it reached Corfu,
The fact that this would be contrary
to international law, as set forth in
Ciunet, would not, it is believed,' be
considered an obstacle to the great
powers now ruling Europe. -
Should the ex -Kaiser take a Dutch
ship, however, complications might
arise, since Clunet clearly states:
"Outside •the three-mile limit no
warship has the right to accost, in
time of peace, `a foreign vessel. Ne
state has a right to assume police
duties in the open ocean, nor to search. d
ships on the high seas, even .0 arrest
criminals."
The captain of the Dutch vessel
could therefore claim the protection of
his flag and legitimately reius'a to sur-
render his passenger.
But the third and safest -if the ela-
n:eras are not considered -way for the
deposed emperor to raarh his new re-
fuge grand be by alt • For this pur-
pl.,e. order to avoid landing in en-
emy territory, he would have to hire
or purchase either a Zeppelin or an
airplane capable of a non-stop flight
to Greece, equal to the crossing of the
Atlantie.
TRAINS CANT RUN
This- visit always brings joy •to the TO MOUNT OF OLIVES
tenants of the estate, for it is in- I
variably an occasion for good cheer. The Governor of Jerusalem
and liberal gifts, the King and Queen' •
GuardsHolyPaces Against
going personally among the people'
and superintending the distribution of ` Modernization. .
presents. This year the Royal party I A despatch. from London says:--
was reinforced by the King and Queen 'Ronald Storrs, Governor of Jerusalem,
of Norway and their son Olaf, who is who described himself as the suecessox
affectionately known in England as
"The Little Prince," although he long
since outgrew the demmutive title,
having now reached the age of eigh-
teen. The Norwegians have been
visiting at Appleton House. On Sun-
day they were guests at Sandringham.
of Pontius Pilate, was entertained at
luncheon by the...Onereene Club and
Patriotic League. Among his own acts
as Governor, said Storrs, was one to
prohibit drink bars, as they seemed
so wholly oiit of keeping with the sur-
roundings, and the High Commission -
King George took advantage of er .hard extended this propbsitioii to
the holidays to indulge in his favorite the whole of Palestine. - His reply to
sport of hunting. He .is one of the p y
best shots in England. A good part
of his daily bag will be sent as usual
to the hospitals.
One of the customs of the Royal
family for generations has been the
cutting of a wonderful Xmas pudding
by the eldest daughter of the house,
who habitually serves it with her own
hands. That office fell to Prin-
cess Maryrwho performed it in gra-
cious conformity with the traditions.
"VACATIONS" ORDER
OF DAY IN ENGLAND
Trade Depression in Old Land
Continues to Increase.
•
A despatch from London says: -The
growing industrial inactivity and con-
sequent financial and moral depres-
sion far overshadow interest in the
discussion of armaments and a naval
holiday. u,
Notice was given on Thursday in
several large factories of "vacations."
The tin "plate works in Swansea will
be closed at the end of the month, and
other tin plate works in Llanelly were
closed on Wednesday, the manage-
ment pointing out as one of the rea-
sons for closing the fact that "the
whole world is upset in finance, and
people cannot afford to buy tin plate,
no matter what prices are offered."
In consequence of the trade depres-
sion the spinning factories iu Belfast
have closed down, and thirty thou-
sand workers are mile. For the same
reason the Monmouthshire ,collieries
have given the men a fortnight's no-
tice.
One of the unfortunate aspects of
the depression hero is that German
a request for a concession to run
trams to Bethlehem and the Mount of
Olives was that the fleet rail section
would be laid over the body of the
Governor. He had forbidden the use
of stucco and corrugated iron within,
the walls, and also the destruction of
buildings without permission.
PERISHES AT HIS
POST OF DUTY
Rural Mail Carrier Fohand
Dead on Seat of Waggon.
St. Stephens, N.B., Dec. 26. -With
the reins still gripped in his lifeless
hands, the body of George Lindsay,
mail driver of a rural route between
St. Stephen's and Old Ridge, was
found on the seat of his mail wag-
gon, which had been stopped in front
of a mail box, on Friday evening.
The Christmas Eve mail had been
unusually heavy, and the trip had,
taken much longer than usual. The
night was the coldest of the season,
and a keen wind had made the effects
of the weather more penetrating.,,
While Lindsay's death was ascribed
to heart failure, it was believed that
the exposure which he suffered while
in the performance of duty was the
primary cause.
e•
British Party Start
Antarctic Expedition
A despatch from London says: -Dr.
John L. Cope, Commander of the Brit-
ish Imperial Antarctic expedition, has
sent the following message from Port
Stanley, Capital of the Falkland
firms are benefitting at the expense of Tslluttds;
British employers and workers, "Sailing from here December 20
with full conternene end dogs, Nene
New Oil Strike Shier at Graham's December �b.
• . - ' to l '. 2"1
Northeast of Calgary All the party well. Expect to hear
front us in eighteen months. Goocl-
T.
A dospateh from Calgary, Alta., uy*e."
Commander Cope with four cam -
miens purposes spending eighteen
months in surveying and charting the
western shores of Weddell Sea and in
carrying out scientific work in the
Antarctic. The party will live Clueing
the entire period in tents and huts
and will depend for fresh meat ori
seals and penguins,
says: -Reports from the .imperial Oil
Company well at Czar, Alberta; north-
east of Calgary are to the effect that
crude oti has been struck in small
quantities at a depth of 2,800 feet,
and five drillers aro being keptdat
worry, through the holidays in antici-
pation of a substantial flow within the
next two hundred feet. ,