HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1920-08-26, Page 7SIEGE 0 WARSAW MEAD IAN
BY ADVANCING B SHEV STS
Polish Lines' Still Holding--Radzymht, Captured and Re-
taken,. is Scene of Desperate Fighting.
Warsaw, Aug. 15, --The Polish;
army of Warsaw is engaged in a life
and death struggle, holding positions
chosen by French advisers sin and
around which the most decisive battle'
for Poland's future must be fought.
From the military viewpoint there
is no reason why Warsaw should be
taken. The ,position is one of the
strangest and the best troops now
have been concentrotoad in its defence,
The atmosphere, however, is one of
nervousness.
In the first seine .test the Reds on
Friday captured Rdzymin. The Poles
regained it on Saturday. It is now the
scene of desperate fighting.' The Poles
are believed still to be holding their
ground there.
The next few days will mark the
most desperate period of the fight to
escape the Bolshevist rule. The Iced
forces are hungry and, with loot and
rapine in the captured city held out
to them as an inducement, they may
keep up their morale far clays.
To -day the fate of Warsaw looked
like an even money bet with possibly
slight odds on the Red troops. Fires
-light the sky at- night. The Praga oil
depot is in flames. The authorities
believe it was fired by Red agents
here. Most of the representatives,,
embassies, consulates and commercials
headquarters' forces have gone to
Posen. The British Ambassador was 1
included in the deportees.
The Polish- Bolshevik battle line to-
day covered about 700 kilometres, ex-
tending from the Roumanian frontier
north-west to the Prussian border..
When the Bolshevik offensive began?
five weeks ago the line was approxi-
mately twice 700 kilometres and was
quite irregular.
The front stretches: diagonally cross
Poland. It is slightly bowed in the
centre with a buckle in the Warsaw
sector, where the Bolsheviki stand,
just on the other side of the capital's
protectors. Slight gains for the Bol-
sheyiki were announced to -day in the
extreme north on the Russian right,
and in the south where the Poles are
readjusting their lines for the pure
I pose of shortening their front.
RED CAMPAIGN
THROUGHOUT CANADA
Bolshevik Russia Preparing to
Send Spellbinders to
America.
A despatch from Copenhagen
says: -Bolshevik Russia is preparing
to flood the United States and C=anada
with thousands of secret emissaries,
who will spread the Soviet propa-
ganda. Arrangements have been com-
pleted by "Comrade" Schkoviski, Len-
in's chief foreign propagandist, for
the "peaceful penetration" of Am-
erica.
"A l^rge percentage of the tn,;siens
regi-.? d fram the United States and
Canada to fight for Russia against
Germany talk lfn •lis'. I'lro e from
the L'r,ited States have melte an AnZ-
eiean twang, those from Canada have
an English accent," Seh'.ovisice told
the carrtYpon:lent just be„ore he was
removed, protestingly, from Denmark,
and ordered• never to return. "These
Men are now being given •courses in
spell -binding and other useful arts,
preparatory to raturning to their
• adopted countries, • where they will
champion a Soviet Government. Pass-,
port re, uletions will net keep them
•eut. We have teetcd this &ready
threueh the foresee. mors of our armies
of talkers in the United States and
Canada."
Sahkoeiski'a expulsion from Den. -
mark was clue directly to the discov-
ery that he was b: hind the recent
sailors' and longshoremen's strike,
which paralyzed the Danish ports for
months.
"We are out • to overthrow the:
present rystenr of capitalistic governs;
me.nt everywhere."
He boasted having enough soldier
support in Scendmnvia to mike pos-
sible a general strike, and claimed that
Esthonia was practically scididly.
Soviet. j
Split .kroong
Western Mennonites
A despatch frog_. Winnipeg says: -
Orthodox Mennonites of Southern
Manitoba are making final prepara-
tions for their exodus to Mississippi.
According to travellers, who =lay
they have been through the old colony
dhtricts of Morden -Rhineland consti-
tuency, many conferences have been
held by the elders of the Orthodox
Church, and it has been derided by a•
considerable body of settlers to dis-
pose of their Manit•.:ba holdings as
soon as the present crop is gathered.
How many Mennonites will go south'
is unknown, even to reetnbers of the'
eletegh, it is said. A split has occur-
red in the ranks of the old colony set-
tlers, m:,ay of the younger element
having refused to leave Canada. The
first of the emigrants will leave for
the south in October.
eb
Taking Souvenirs on
Ocean Liner is Costly
London, Aug. 15. -Transatlantic
tourists, who feel that their journeys
are not complete unless they lug off a
piece of the 1inek as a souvenir, are
going to „find that souvenirs come
high. Appalled by the value of the
Stuff lugged off on each trip, the
5teaniship companies are going to
fight the practice.
Their first skirmish was successful,
Eli and Herbert Ambler, of Los
Angeles, were each fined $100 at
Southampton for pocketing, it is al-
leged, silverplated ash trays from the
Olympic, They said they were merely
Seeking mementoes.
STEAL WARDEN'S CAR
AND ESCAPE
Two Convicts Break Into Gar-
age at Portsmouth.
Kingston, Aug. 15. -About 10,30
yesterday morning the hell at the
Portsmouth Penitentiary gave an
alarm, and it was announced that two
of the corviets had made their escape.
Tne Warden reported the names as
Briggs! and Hilton. The men, who were
short-termers and trusties, broke into
the garage, terming off the lock, and
stele the car belonging to Warden
Ponsford. Immediately afterward they
speeded out along the penitentiary
road. A posse from. the penitentiary
was sent out on their tracks at once,
and police of various places were noti-
fied. As soon as the alarm was
sounded all convicts working in the
fields and around tho buildings were
taken to their cells, so that all avail-
able guards might be secured to chase
the prisoners.
It is thought that. the plan was pre-
arranged. The police Were informed.
on Friday evening that a car without
lights er number was standing at th:e
corner of Kirg street and Alwington
avenue. If such is the case, it might
well bee onceived that this car was in
readiness to take the prisoners away
arter they had left the city limits,
On Saturday afternc:en the car in
which the escape was effected was lo-
cated may Enterprise, where the flee-
ing convicts abandoned it.
•
Red Government Sends Am-
bassadors-to
A!:m-
bras ad*3r "to erlau'n and Viena
A despatch from Paris says:-
Boisaeviki plenipotentiaries have ar-
rived at Berlin to resume diplomatic
relations between Russia and Ger-
many, It. is repotted in a dtepritch re-
ceived here from the German capital.
The message :adds that another mis-
sion has readied Vienna from Russia
with a v]:kw to renewing relations with
Austria.
Seeking Fresh Adventures
Col. ]Itay •Collishaw, the famous Cana-
dian airman, who is again in search of
adventure. He has left Canada for
England, where lie will receive a com-
mission for service in Poland. Col.
Collishaw is the most noted airman
lin service to -day.
<,o
SAVED BY 3 -PLY
SUIT OF ARMOR
Means of Protecting Life of
Greek Premier Fling. Five
Shots.
Paris, Aug. 15.-A three-ply :suit
of chain armor, worn beneath the shirt
of Eleutherios Venizelos, Premier of
Greece, was responsi1,le for the failure
of his would-be assassins to kill him
when they fired five shots point blank
as he was leaving the Lyon Railway
Station in Paris.
All five of the bullets struck, but
only one, which split into four pieces,.
did any damage. It inflicted minor
wounds. These facts were revealed
to -day and in this cpnnection it is
generally known that King George V.
of Great Britain wears a similar suit,
The Italian Ring, though protesting
for a long time, has finally adopted the
policy of wearing.- armor when in
Rome.
The atterapted assassination of
Venizelos police investigation here has
revealed to -day, was part of a vast
plot hatched in Switzerland to restore
Ring Constantine. to the throne.
Bigger Premiums For
.eve Stock Displa s•
The enlarged classification in the
livestock section at the Canadian Na-
tional Exhibition this year provides
fon every animal of importance utile
ized in Canada. The premium list for
horses, cattle, sheep, swine the fur
and feathered classes and pet stock
together with agricultural products,
the output of the dairy, orchard, etc.,
sets a now mark. Various breed and
other associat:on and the Governments
offer new prizes which added to those
given by the Exhibition brings the
sum total to a standard which ensures
proportionate recognition for every
branch of improved husbandry on a
scale more lavish than ever before and
shonld attract a display by which will
be established new records in exposi-
tion and Canadian livestock and agri
cultural history.
IIot air is all right for a balloon,
but all wrong for a man.
Weekly Market Report
Wholesale Grain.
Toronto, Aug. 10, -Manitoba wheat
-No. 1 Northern, $3.16; No, 2 North-
ern, $3.12; No. 3 Northern, $3.08, in
store Fort William.
Manitoba oats ---No. 2 CW, 99%c;
No. 3 CW, 96%c; extra No. 1 feed,
961/roe; No. 1 feed, 92n/zc; No. 2 feed,
e01/2c, in store Fort William.
Manitoba barley-No.''
CW, $1.45;
No. 4 CW, $1.35; rejected, $1.15; feed,
$1,15, in store Fort William.
American corn ---No. 8 yellow, $1.85;
nominal, track, Toronto, prompt ship-
ment,
Ontario oats --No. 3 white, nominal.
Ontario wheat -No, 2 Winter, per
car lot, $2.20 to $2.30, shipping paints,
according to freights.
Peas -No. 2, nominal,
Barley -$1,20 to $1.25, according to
freights outside.
Buckwheat --.No, 2, nominal.
Rye -No. 8, $1,7.55, according to
freights outside.
Manitoba flour -Government stand-
ard, $14.85, Toronto.
Ontario flour -Government stand-
ard, $12.90, nominal.
Millfeed-Car lots, delivered, Mont-
real freights, bags included: Bran, per
ton, $52; shorts, per ton, $61; good
feed flour, $3.75 to $4.00.
Country Produce -Wholesale.
Eggs, selects, 64 to 65c; No 1, 59
to GOc. Butter, creamery prints, 59
to 61c; choice dairy prints, 49 to 51c;
ordinary dairy prints, 45 to 47c; bak-
ers', 35 to 40c; Oleomargarine, best
grade, 34 to 38c. Cheese, new, large,
291% to 30c; twins, 30 to 30%e; old,
large, 33 to 34e; twins, 34 to 35e;
Stilton, old, 35% to 361/zc. Maple
syrup, 1 gal. tin, $3.40; 5 gal. tin, per
gal., $3.25; maple sugar, lb., 27 to 30c,
Churning cream -Toronto creameries
are paying for churning cream, 58 to
600 per pound fat, f.o.b, shipping
points, nominal.
Provisions -Wholesale.
Smoked meats -Hams, med., 47 to
50e; heavy, 40 to 42e; cooked, 64 to
68c: rolls, 34 to 36c; cottage rolls,
29 to 41e; breakfast bacon, 50 to 55e;
btoaelc564c, . plain, 52 to 540; boneless, 58
Cured meats --Long clear bacon, 27
to 28c• clear bellies, 20 to 27c,
Lard' --Pure, tierces, 27 to 28c; tubs,
2814 to 29e; pails, 20 to 291/se; prints,
299% to 30e. Compound tierces, 25 to
25%c; tubs, 25% to 26e; pails, 25%
to 26%e; prints, 27 to 27%c.
Montreal Markets.
Montreal, Aug. 16. -Oats, No. 2 C.
W., $1.17; No. 8 CW, $1.14%.
Flour, Manitoba Spring wheat
patents, firsts, new stand grade, $14.85
to $15.05. Rolled oats, 90 -ib. bags,
$5.50 to $5.85. Bran, $54,26, Shorts,
$61,25. Cheese, finest Easterns, 24%c.
Butter, choicest creamery, 57%e.
Eggs, fresh, 66c.
Live Stock Markets.
Toronto, Aug. 16. -Choice heavy
steers, $14 to $14.50; good heavy
steers, $13.50 to $13.75; butchers' cat-
tle, choice, $13 to $13.50; do, good,
$12 to $12.50; do, med., $10 to 811; do,
coin., $7.50 to $9; bulls, choice, $10 to
$11; do, good, $9 to $9.50; do, rough,
$G to $8; butchers' cons, choice, $10.50
to $11.50; do, good, $9 to $10; do, conn.,
$6.50 to $7.50; stockers, $9 to $11;
feeders, $11 to $12.50; canners and
cutters, $4.50 to $6.50; milkers, good
to choice, 100 to $165; do, corn. and
med., $65 to ,$75; lambs, yearlings,
$10.50 to $12.50; do, spring, $12 to
$14,50; calves, good to choice, $10.50
to $19.25; sheep, $6.50 to $9.50; hogs,
fed and watered, $20.50; do, weighed
off cars, $10.75; do, `'.o.b., $19.50; do,
do, country points, $19.25.
Montreal, Aug. 16. -Butcher heif-
ers, com,, $5 to $8; butcher cows,
med., $5.50 to $8.50; canners, $3 to
$3.50; cutters, $4 to $5; butcher bulls,
com., $5 to $6.50; good veal, $12 to
$13; med., $8 to 11; grass, $5 to $5•
ewes, $5 to $7.50; lambs, good, $12
to $12.50; coin., $8 to $11; hogs, around
150 lbs., off cars, $20.50; sows and
heavies, mixed lots, $17.50 to $18.50;
selects, $20 to $20.50; sows, $15 to
$16.50.
RUSSIAN REDS
CAPTURE SOLDAU
Genian Flag Again Floating
Over Town.
Berlin, Aug. 15. -Russian Bolshevik
forces captured Soldau, on the War-
ec w-Dantzig Railroad, about 15 miles
north-west of Mlawa, Friday night, it
was learned here to -day. The city was
only slightly damkged. The Poles are
reported to be retreating to the north -
West.
oidau is in East 'Prussia, 68• mimes
east by north of Thorn. A despatch
from • Johannisburg, East Prussia,
August. 11, reported a rumor current
here that Russian forces had occupied
Soldau by consent of the German in-
haletants.
The Commander of the 12th Russian
Soviet Division, which entered Soldau,
solemnly declared to a deputation of
inhabitants that this territory never swept absolutely bare. Four times in
again would belong to Mend, accord.; the last five years huge armies have
ing to despatches received here. swept across the land.
The Polish Burgomaster of Soldau Horrified by what has happened to
fled. The Russians appointed a cite- - their land and with their hopes crush-
zens' Committee, from which ..Poles : ed, thousands of Poles are unwilling to
were excluded. The citizens are jubi-! face the Winter. They want to emi-
lent, the despatch says, and the Ger- ` grate to America.
roan flag is again floating over the
town.
The Canadian National Exhibition!�t ue Stan
will again run thirteen days in 1920, !
The suggestion that it be extended for Geneva, Aug. 16. -Sir James Erie
three weeks has been left in abeyance Drummond, secretary-general of the
by the Directors. , Lef N t' h hased the
FAMINE AND PESTILENCE
SWEEP POLAND
Red Armies Living OffFour-
Tirnes Desolated Land.
A despatch from Berlin says: -No
matter what the outcome of the nego-
tiations at Minsk, the proposed confer-
ence in London or elsewhere, Poland is
at the very -start of the blackest of all
Winters that she has experienced since.
the beginning of the World War.
Faraine -and pestilence probeise to
be the heritage of her attack on Rus-
sia. Poland was fed very largely by
the United States last Winter. Now
the Red forces that are sweeping over
the country have advanced so rapidly
that they have not been kept in sup-
plies by the raihoad lines. As a cou-
sequence the men and the horses are
living off the land over which they
advance, Poland promises to be
'Buys Permanent HomesVal
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c;.
id
uc
is
THE STORM CENTRE OF EUROPE
General view of Warsaw, capital of Polund, showing the Alexander
w].ioh lies the city.
]3rid:ge spanning the Vistul
fi
eros
aguo i. a nouse , aspure
p
National Hotel, one of the largest
here, for the League of Nations. The
staffs of the various nations will be
housed in the hotel. The site of the
League's headquarters has not yet
been chosen. Several International
Bureaus are meeting with difficulties
in finding quarters, as the city is over-
crowded and rents and living costs
are mounting.
Government to Remain
Even if \Varsaw Falls
Paris, Aug. 15. -The Polish Gov-
ernment will remain in its Capital,
even if Warsaw falls, the French Gov-
ernment was advised this evening.
Only a few leaders will quit the city
if the Reds enter, other officials re-
ntaining and hoping to prevent the
Bolsheviki from establishing Soviets
there.
Canadian Towns
to Get German Guns
VENIZELOS FIRED AT
• EIGHT TIMES
Premier of Greece Attacked
When Entering a Frenc
Train,
A despatch from Paris says;_u
Premier Venizelos, of Greece, was at.
tacked and wounded on Thursday as
he was leaving the Lyons railroad sta.
tion for Nice. As the Premier step.
ped onto a train two men fired re-
volvers at hint. He was wounded
slightly. His assailants were arrest.
ed.
Eight shots were fired at the Greek
Premier, The shooting occurred at
9.45 p.nt.
Premier .Venizelos was taking leave
of friends, when two swarthy indi-
viduals rushed from the crowd, one
firing three shots and the other five
before they were overpowered. The
Premier was reported wounded in the
right side and the left arm.
His assailants, following their ar-
rest, were rescued by the police from.
the crowds with great difficulty, the
mob shouting, "Lynch him!" Both
of the men were severely manhandled.
AERIAL ROAD MAP
FOR ALL CANADA
Air Board Will Publish a Map
Covering Auto Roads.
A despatch from Ottawa says: -
The roadmap of the eI:y for all Canada
is in the making; in fact, it is nearly
complete, and will be published by
the Air Board within a day or two, ac-
cording to Col. F. F. 'Scott, director -
in -chief of eivil aviation.
This map will cover every route
laid out within the Dominion. One
of its most important features is that
it will be drawn to deal with both
civil and military aviation. When re-
vised and finally published Canada will
have as complete a directory of travel
through the air as it is possible to
get. There will be one vast highway
across the Dominion. The map also
involves an aerial survey cf the whole
Dominion.
Trafalgar Square
iii be Renroduced
"The Empire Triumphant" the
evening a Spectacle in front of the -
Grand Stand at the Canadian National
Exhibition this year will be a pageant
`of 'Splendor, color, light and action and
will provide a striking object lesson
in the making ,and keeping of. the
British Empire. Trafalgar Square, a
spot so alive with asscciations and
memories for thousands of returned
men and other Canadians, will be the
setting for this new triumph in stage-
craft and the very spirit 62 Nelson
will seemingly hover over the scene
glorying in the fact that we have never
relinquished our beneficient heritage
of sea -wide. supremacy. Reproduced
with truthful attention to detail; Nel-
son's monument will be shown tower-
ing 75 feet in the air, with the Na-
tional Gallery in the background. St.
Martin's church en the left and public
buildings on the right. Prot oundly
impeessive will be the musical ireat-
ment and ciivertiesemnt. inelnding the
Empire ballet, Sailors d' ill, etc., while
an added touch of Te.alirm will be
given by a large bottle tank in action.
-"Over the top with the Cai diens"
-and a great battleship naovine v j-
estically to her anchorage crowded
with cheering blue-jackets--"I'a tonna
Rules the Waves." Another of the
many stirring episodes will be the
breaking out of the largest Union Jack
in the world and the trooping of the
Ring's Colors, a gorgeous event end
one of the oldest of British ,1rn;t
ceremonials, appropriately eoa3i cted
on Trafalgar Square.
Canada's Crop
Offsets Wes.' B <r"den
There is one particularly strong
reason why there should be a great
Ileal of confidence on the. part of
Canadians in the outlook for this
country. While Canada, along with the
rest of the world, is und:n going a
period of trying conditions, the Dom-
inion has good reason to face the sit-
uation with a great deal of hope and
courage. The principal reason for
this is that Canada is on the eve of
reaping one of the largest crops in
the history of the country, While
there is a chance of something still
happening, which Will recluse the total
yield, still it is felt i:ha:t the Elerger
A despatch from Montreal says:- point has been passed and estimates
Nine hundred towns and cities 1 now indicate a yield in the three West -
throughout the Dominion of Canada eta provinces of -froth 250 million to
300 million bushels of wheat.
While the w]teat :market is showing
some f1uctulatiet e. there are indica-
tions, of a very good price for the pro -
and placed in various parts of the city. duction. What is especially advan-
A small trench mortar has been tageous is the fact that this is newly
created wealth, and as filly two-thirds
of the crop will be• sold outside of the
country, it will mean that millions of
dollars of additional money will be
brought into Canada.
are to have presented to them guns
captured by the Canadians front the
Germans during the Great War. Ten
of them have been given to Montreal
placed before Mayor Martin's resi-
dence, "Not as a gift," said the Do-
minion archivist, "but to commemors
ate the visit of the Prince of Wales
to his home."