HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1919-12-26, Page 7•
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RESTRICTIONS I .CANADA
REMOVED JANUA Y FIRST
Orders4n-Council Relative to Enemy Trade and Paper,
Coal and Sugar Control, Remain in Force
For the Present.
Ottawa, Dec. 21.—With the conning
of the New Year, Canada, returns
practically to a basis of peace. War-
time restrictions impoaed by order -in -
Council under the War Measures Act.
will (with some exceptions) be remov-
ed. And, in the case of the exceptions,
the orders -in -Council terminate at the
end of the next session of Parliament.
The 'war -time restriction, which will!
cease to be operative on January
first, include those onrace-track bet-
ting and on importation, manufacture.`
and inter -Provincial trade in alcoholic!
liquors. The orders -in -Council re-
maining in force include:
Pulp and paper control; coal and
sugar control; silver coinage; trading
with the enemy; exportation�• of gold;
internment operations, grea'ter pros
duction on Indian reserves; censor-,
ship.
Removal of the restrictions imposed
by order -in -Council on the liquor
trade ends a phase of Federal action
which opened nearly two years ago.
Within a few wedks of the Union l
Government corning into power, the
use of grain for distillation of potable
liquor was forbidden. From the last
day of December, 1917, importation of
liquor containing more than 21/2 per
cent. proof 'spirits was forbidden.
Three months later there was a fur-
ther.. order -in -Council passed prohibit
ing manufacture and inter -Provincial
trade. These orders- in -Council are to.
terminate with the close of the pros-
ent year. In rescinding these and
other orders, in -Council passed as war
measures, the Government takes the
view that, although no eroclarnation
has yet been issued declaring that war
no longer exists, actual war conditions
long ago ceased in fact.
Miss A. 8. Marty, M.A..
A graduate of Queen's University,
' t ho has the distinction of being the
only woman School Inspector in
Ontario. The honorary degree of
LL. D. was recently conferred upon.
Miss Marty by her Alma Mater.
FORTY -TEE LOST
O MAl X � AN CREW
Ship F�"oundered 6-Mid.Atlt 4T-
tk-- es'i ,Saved by British
Isles.
A dispatch from Halifax, N. S.,
says:—The Captain, first mate, fourth
engineer, wireless operator, and 39 of
the crew of. the British steamer Mane -
man were drowned when their ship
foundered in mid-Atlantic on Thurs-
day morning, according to a wireless
message sent out by Captain Gore,
master of the British steamer British
Isles, bound for New York, intercept-
ed he;.•e Friday morning. The message
said that al! the other officers of the
Manxman, the chief steward and
eleven of tie crew, are safe on board
the British Isles."
The radiogram did not state how
the men lost their lives, but it is pre-
sumed ;hey went down with their
ship, though there is a possibility
that they may have hag time to take
to the boats, and that these subse-
quently capsized.
The Manxman, which was last re-
ported at Portland, Maine, on Novem-
! ber 30, was on a voyage to a trans-
atlantic port,. and. became disabled,
The British Isles, from London, Dee.
2, for Sandy Hook, sighted the dis-
tressed ship on Wednesday, and steed
by her for twenty-four hours, accord
ing to a wireless message, with a view
to assisting the Manxman to port.
The radiogram adds that the 'steamer
sank in latitude 41.53, longitude 59.51.
Captain Gore concluded with the
request that boots and clothing be
furnished the survivors of the Manx-
man when they reach New York, at
which port he expects to arrive next
Monday morning.• -
SEES , FILMS OF
PRINCE'S TOUR
Royal Family. View C.P.R.
• Movie in Albert Hall.
A despatch from London says:—
The Albert Hall was crowded on Wed-
nesday afternoon when the King and
Queen and Princess Mary and the
younger princes attended a display
given by the Canadian Pacific Railway
on behalf of the London hospitals, of
films • depicting the Prince of Wales'
Canadian tour. Sir George Perley
presided, and the Royal party remain-
ed during the greater part of the
show. The audience maintained a
running fire of enthusiasm as the plc -
teres of every tcwn the Prince visited
were shown.
The show was repeated at night to
another large audience, and was pre-
sided over by Sir McLaren Brown.
WAR CRIMINALS AMNESTY Y TO
TO BE TRIED M.S.A. OFFENDERS
1,500 GermansBefore' Mali- Men Who Left Canada to
ta°y Tribunals an 1,920. Avoid Draft May Return.
Ottawa, Dec. 21.—On Monday a •
general amnesty will be proclainned 1
for all offenders under the Military •
Service Act. It has been urged st-enu-
ously for some time by interested
parties 'that the pursuit of offenders
under thin Act has been causing a
growing feeling of estrangement and
isolation in certain parts of Canada
where the tear was too little preached.
Many young rnen eligible for ser-
vice quitted Canada to avoid service,
Parie, Dec. 21. ----The trials of per-
sons accused of war crimes will be
held in Pads and at Lille in 1920. •
The court-martial at Lille has is-
sued numeroue w err ants against
German officers and soldiers, ands' a
Captain and four Lieutenants already
have beee imprisoned in the fort at
Lille.
A Bt eSels despatch says that it
has been learned from an authorized
source that Holland is - declared to and there have been constant attempts
have stated effleially that she will not to get the Government to permit ccr-
deliver up former Emperor William Iain deserters to return unmolested
for trial. to their homes. It is thought that
•Under-Secretary of State for there will be a sudden influx to Can-
MiIitary Justice Ignace left for Lon- add of these offenders as Sohn as the
don thin mernirse to take part in the news of :the amnesty is known.
making up of a List of Germans There has been strong opposition to
charged with war crimes, and whose such an amnesty being granted in the
deliverer to the Entente will be de- past, those who served feeling that
rnanded. A conference will be held those who did not merited punishment.
j during the week in London to deter- The 'Government hopes, however, that
mane upon a plan for joint action by that act will be regarded in this sea -
Great Britain, France and Belgium. son of good will as one intended to
I ince, . aecordi;ng to The Echo promote concord where now :there is
de Is , has a list' of 500 navies little by removing an active source of
ready to''irc? .•,aubmitted. Among these discord. '
n.-mes is that til`•. one of the fernier r,_-. —
German Emperor's -.sons, and also L�e�r.'.nng
Captain Alcock,
those of former Crown Prince Rup-
precht of Bavaria and several Gen -
Aviator, Injured
eral, rind commanders of prison camps
gin Germany, A despatch from Lender. says:--
In all, according to this newspaper, Captain Sir John. Alcock, who made
aboti 1,500 persons will be arraignecl the first non-stop airplane flight
before Military Tribunals of each of across the Atlantic: Ocean, has been
the three nations or by mixed Tri- seriously injured, according to a
bunals in cases where the persons are Lloyd's despatch from Rouen. His
accused of crimes against peoples of plane .rashed near Oottevrard, in the
various nationalities. It is said that Department of, Zine -Inferieure, Nor -
even if culprits are tried by .German mandy.
courts they, nevertheless, Must ap-
pear before the allied Tribunals.
The case of former Emperor Wil-
liam will be dealt with separately
from the Loudon Conference.
Prohibitions' Carried
5,000 in New Zealand
London, De'c'.,21.—The Daily Mail's
advices from ^hri' tehurch, New Zea-
land, dated Thursday;, say that the
final figures will show ,Lmajority of
about 5,000 for prohibitioand that
New Zealand will certainl be dry
next June,
iMBS
AND REVOLVERS IN ATTEMP.
TO ASSOSINATE LORDi'dRITCH
War Material Handed Over
By Germans to the Allies
A despatch frons. London says:—
Winston Churchill, Secretary for
War, announced in the House of Com-
mons that the Germans had handed
over to the Allies 5,000 guns, 25,000
Machine- guns, 3,000 trench mortars,
and 1,700 airplanes. They had still
failed to deliver 42 locomotives and
4,700 railway trucks,
The Secretary considered that the
Germans had made a tremendous ef-
fort to comply with the conditions
imposed upon them.
Lord -Lieutenant of Ireland Attacked in His Armored Car
Near Home in Dublin ----One Assailant Killed.
A despatch from Dublin says:--
Arnbushed by riflemen and bombers,
Lord French, in an armored. Vice -
'Regal car, ran through a hotebarrage
on returning to Dublin early on Fri-
day afternoon. Fortunately, he escap-
ed unhurt. One of the men making
the attack was shot dead by the mili-
tary escort, and two police officers
were wounded.
The Lord -Lieutenant of Ireland
had been on a visit to Drumdoe
Castle, his eeat at Boyle, and returned
to Dublin on Friday, arriving at Ash -
town Station, the last station before
reaching , the I3roadstone terminus,
shortly -after 1 p.m. It was just mit-
aide the station, while driving into
Phoenix Park to the Vico-Regal lodge,
that the infamous attempt was made.
Lord French was met at the station
by his motor car, which happily has
armored sides. Followed by a mili-
tary guard, the ear •started from the
atet,ion at a emelt pace down the
short road which leads to Ashtown
Gate. The entrance of this road is
flanked by hi•h walls and hedges, giv-
ing good shelter and vantage points
which aided the ambush.
That the attack on Viscount French.
had been carefully and coolly planned,
is indicated by the fact that his as-
sailants played handball at a public
house near the scene of the shooting
while awaiting the Viceroy's arrival.
after the attack a 'case of Mills
bombs, similar to those used in the
war, was found in the thoroughfare.
Late Friday night the police said
that there might have been thirty
mon engaged in the attack, deployed
at,intervals o)' adore than two hun-
dred yards. One sniper, with a re-
volver, fired from an ivy-covered tree.
The Viceroy had -with him only four
armed policemen. These men had
orders not to leave the Viceroy, no
matter what happened. Accordingly,
they were unable to pursue the men.
Manitoba !:;ars
Eastern Visitors
A despatch from Winnipeg says:—
People from the East in the near fu-
ture will not be allowed to enter Mani-
toba without producing a certificate
of vaccination against smallpox, Dr.
M. S. Fraser of the Provincial Board
of Health announced on Friday. Only
two cases have been discovered in
Manitoba. About twenty thousand
persons have been vaccinated recent -
1y and the health authorities are urg-
ing everyone to take this precaution,
especially those going East for their
holidays, in order to avoid possible
trouble en route.
---- <y–
Weekly Airship SehTice
From London to America
A despatch from London says:—A
weekly airship service to America is
contemplated. by a combination sof
aviation firms, which are credited
with the intention of acquiring the
R-34 and her sister ship, the R.-39.
These are being altered to meet pas-
senger and cargo requirements,
........•••••.111.1,..1.011.1.011"00.1......11.4....t.....
MI -THREE E -KILL ,. TRE -FOUR
INB E, , IN CIL L .
Last Passenger Special From Empress of France Crashed
Head-on Into Freight Train Near Onawa,
Montreal, Dec. 21.7 -Failure to count after the collision, and that owing to
the number of C.P.R. passenger spec- I the damage to the cars on the special
ials from the liner Empress of France,! rn which most injury was dune, must
which docked at St .John, N.B., by the!of those who werekilled diad instant-
ly. A number lingered
ered to die en route
engineer of the eastbound freight was to elle emergency hospitals in Green -
apparently the direct ,cause • 'of the, ville and, Brownville. •
collision which took place at Gnawed The temperature at Onawa was
Maine, yesterday morning at 7.7.6, twenty below zero, but by the speedy
when twenty-three persons were killed arrival of a train which had been
and thirty-four injured. waiting on a siding at Green, ills and
The freight engineer let three of the transfer of the injured to it, the
the passenger specials pass him, and injured were spared extra suffering on
did not wait for the fourth, This was this account. To -night special hospi-
the ill-fated train with third-class tal trains were brine :ng the injured to
passengers from the liner on board Montreal, where they will be accom-
whicli crashed head-on into the modated in the Royal Victoria Hospi-
f reight. til.
It is reported at the offices of the All but six of the dead had been
C.P.R, here that there was no fire identified to -night.
•
NO HOPE OF RELIEF AWES TO MAKE
FROM H. C. L. TREATY EFFECTIVE
Export Trade Peeing Fostered Will Put League of Nations in
at '.'�t pease of ;Corr.`:410.ier. a 4oc'ce Rego rdlesa of U.S.
•
A despatch from Winnipeg says:--- Action.
There is no hope of relief from pres-
ent high prices for some time to come,
according to a statement just iss,aed
A de. patch from Landon says:—
Pegardlass of whether or not the
by members of the Board of Com- United States Senate may in the
roannt:._n,e take -favorable action on
coerce. There will be no relief, the the peace treaty, it is a es:I-tad thea
the Allied Govc:nriencj liege come to
an i.:' ?'stanelir g to raai:c: the peace
tae - : - effective tit without the adh; .-don
of the United States, and to jut. the
mill feeds and the creating of the T eag ua of Nations an its Let as :.:�,,n
foreign demand for all products, it is pos l
hopeless for some time to expect any No da2uaite date for tiling tlr+_ step
relief from presont price conditions,"
Evan;; f7 zate>:i on at a recentme^in3;,•
the commissioners assert, of the Snpr-'me Council in viae of
Present conditions have been seized the fart that the .japan se an-' Itali•
upon by some dealers to profiteer,
representatives had to consult their
the board charges, but all high prices respective Governments. President
are not the result of profiteering. Wilson. it is, known, has been inform -
Many are due to natural increases ed of this action by the Allies, through
forced by conditions growing out of Ambassador Davis, who attended
the war. That export trade L being ,seine of the eonferelaees.
fostered to the benefit of the manu-
facturers and pm—levers at the ex-. �, q
pease of the consumer, is another C`'rdi nal ly ercier.
alie;ation.
Honored in Darla
Montreal Places Whole of
Ontario U der Cearantine
A despatch from Montreal says:—
"Commencing on Wednesday, the
whole Province of Ontario has been
placed under, quarantine; -so far as
Montreal is concerned," This decision, of Cardinal Mercier during the Ger-
which waa taken on Wednesday by man occupation of the Belgian king -
the municipal authorities, is now law, dam.
end henceforth and until further no- Cardinal Mercier in response prais-
ticc all travelers from Ontario to this ed King Albert for the leadership of
city must comply with the demands his people, and paid tribute to France
of the Montreal Board of Health. and her allies, who, he declared, offer -
This also applies to all persons ed their geld and blood, mixed with
coming to Montreal from the United the tears of their wives and Mothers,
States and passing through the Prov-
ince of Ontario.
commissioners declare, until interna-
tional trade conditions return to
norm al.
"With the, high price of wheat and
A despetehf ram Paris says:—
Cardinal Mercier, Primate of Belgium,
was recently received at the Acaderiny
of Moral and Political Science here.
The president of the academy, in an
address, exalted the heroic attitude
in the war of Belgium and her Ring,
and eulogized the patriotic firmness
Peace With Turkey
in order that respect for the given
word, for justice and loyalty, as
against passing material interests,
might triumph in the world.
At Earliest Moment His Second Tour
A despatch from London says:—
Begins in March
Without any disrespect, and without
wishing to deprive Amenica of the A despatch from London says:—
honor of sharing in the guardianship Another overseas tour is being plan -
of Christian communities, the allies ned for the Prince of Wales. In a
have decided to make peace with recent speech he announced that the
Turkey at the earliest possible mo- King was sending him to Australia
ment, Premier Lloyd George declared and New Zealand. He will probably
in the House of Commons on !Mures sail next March, and be away six or
day. seven months.
1T OCEAN LINERS SAFE
AFTER BATTLE WITH ATLANTIC GALES
L
Delayed Vessels .Reach New
—Roughest Trip Ever M
.4. despatch from New York says:—
Substantial evidence of the fierce
winter storms which have prevailed
for the last ten days along the steam-
er lanes between this country and
Europe was shown by eight big pas-
senger liners which arrived here on
Thursday with more than 17,000 be-
lated passengers. Hulls encrusted
with ice, rigging covered with sleet
and salt from spray caked on fun-
nels, ,prefaced the stories told by
ships' officers of high winds and gi-
gantic waves that swept their vessels
from stem to stern.
The ships arriving were the Rot-
terdam from IH'olland, via Plymouth;
the Baltic, Royal George, Germania
and Caronia from British 'ports via
Halifax; the Lafayette from Havre,
Hergensjford from Norway, and
Europia from Genoa. All were from
three to five days overdue, and some
of them reached port too late to dock
before to -morrow morning.
The first of the big liners to come
in to her dock was the Rotterdam,
which reached quarantine late last
night. She was three days late and
ork With 17,000 Passengers
ader Says One Captain.
her master, Captain J. Baron, declar-
ed that the trip was the roughest he
had ever made. His declaration was
supported by Rear Adnm,iral Andrew
T. Long of the United States Navy,
who returned after escorting the King
and Queen of the Belgians back to
their country.
Admiral Long said that one week
ago, when in mid-Atlantic, the
weather was so rough that the big
liner was rocked like a cradle. One
of the passengers was thrown to the
deck and suffered a broken leg. On
board the ship were five -stowaways
who were seared from their hiding
places by the rough weather.
The Carmania, another of the be-
lated ships, had to put in at Halifax
to repair damages caused by collision
at sea with another ship ,.during a
fog off the Grand Banks.
The Caronia, from Southampton,
was close to the Carmania when the
accident occurred and she responded
to her wireless calls by putting about
and going to her assistance. The
tendered help was not needed, but she
accompanied her into Halifax.
NFLD. DOG SAVED.
02 PERSONS
Swann to Shore With Life Line
From Wrecked Steamer.
A despatch from Curling, 'Nfld.,
says: --The passengers and crew of
the coastal steamer: Ethie, numbering
92 persons, were brought ashore on a
life -line which was run out from the
ship by a Newfoundland dog after
their vessel hit upon Martin's Point.
--Boats could not m.alce the hetzardous
passage from the stranded steamer.
All effort to shoot the line ashore
failed when the line became caught.
Men did not dare attempt the trip
through the waters, and so the dog
was put overboard. The dog bravely
took the line in its teeth and battled
against the rough ,sea, the line being
released.
With block and tackle the-Ethie'a
crew, aided by fishermen on the shore,
rigged a life-saving device, using a
boatswain's chair for a carriage. One
by one in this clan. 91 of the 92 per-
sons aboard were hauled to safety..
A baby,sixteen months old was -pulled
ashore in a marl bag.
The Ethic, which had been engaged
in the coaster service between Curling
and Labrador ports, went ashore last
Wednesday during a gale while bound
south. The wreck was not reported
here until the shipwrecked passengers
and 0.1 7,277 err ,.e.1 from, Bonne Bay, all
wires h rrr gone 'lawn in the storm.
THRIFT CA.M1'A.IGN
L.AUNC bDI.N jU. 'S.
�omen
Peel Cost of L; vitng.
A despafrom fr ashin on
says: ---An arm;; of 4,000,000 women,
representing ten national • m nniza-
dons, has been organized by the sav-
ings divisions of -the treasury depart-
ment to enter the tigh« a<;,waist tha
high cost of living.
F3.gin ing Jannary 1 and cvteru'dng
to April 1, a great thrift campaign
will he conducted in an effort to in-
duce women to keep strict arcouipts of
their daily expendi'.vre.s in reser to
study of them to eliminst n nreees-
sary items. According to the plans,
amounts saved by this means would
be invested in Government acearities.
Women's or , niza eons which have
-been enlisted in the caeir,aign include
the Association of College, Alumnae,
Dau ht_rs of the A msri :an Revolu-
tion, General Federation of Women's
Clubs, National Catholic War Coun-
cil, National Congress of Mothers and
Parent-Teacher Assoeiatione, Nation-
al Council of Jewish Women, Nation-
al Federation of Business and Pro-
fessional Warren's Clubs, National
Leageie for Women's Service, Wo-
man's Department of the National
Civic Federation, and the Y.W.C,A.
Saskatoon Has a Chinook,
and Fuel Outlook Improves
A despatch from Saskatoon says:
A Chinook struck Saskatoon on Thurs-
day night and snow is melting rapid-
ly in the warns sun. Gerald Graham,
Assistant for Northern Saskatchewan
to the Fuel Administrator, says the
fuel situation in this district is much
improved, and the peospeet of several
days of fairly mild weather promised
a chance to get a little reserve supply.
British Government Spends
Over $15,000,000 Per Day
A despatch from London says:—
The average daily expenditure of the
Government from April 1 to Novem-
ber 30, was reduced to f23.09d,000, as
compared with mare than 27,000,000
during the war. Freight traffic ex-
penditures were reduced to £50,000,-
000, as compared with £13.500,000
prior to the war.
British Air Policy Defined.
A despatch from London says: ---
Winston Churchill, Secretary for Way,
has prepared a scheme for the Royal
Air Force organizations in peace time
based on the expenditure of £15,000,-
000 ($75,000,000) yearly. The main
outlines provide for one flight squad-
ron for each division of the army, to
co-operate with the troops in all
stages of their training, besides three
general service squadrons, and - else
one or more squadrons for co -opera
tion with the artillery.
The fleet will have permanently
three airplane squadrons and two sea-
plane squadrons. India will have
eight service squadrons, Mesopotamia
three and Egypt `seven, while the
naval bases at Malta,, in the eastern
Mediterranean and probably Alex-
andria, will each have one small sea-
plane unit,
Lay aside the pipe and tobacco and
see how .soon you can save enough to
buy that farm tool you ha;e needed
so long.
Women workers in France now av-
erage about $2 A day, while before the
war they were earning less tbar 44
cents a day.